International research journal of engineering, IT & scientific research
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Penal mediation policy of land criminal offense resolution in the outer courts of Indonesia
Get PDFLand was a masterpiece that was created by the Almighty God had been given to mankind who lives at starting their born, their activities in the world until death. Therefore, the land was a basic human need, which required land for a living, to grow crops, investing to be a source of life. Cosmological, the land was wherein the people lived, to work and live activity places, and rest after hard working. The land was a natural resource that was needed by a human, the human needs for land always increasing, and land availability will be limited. Due it’s limitation, it was impacted an economic value was higher based on increasing demand for land, therefore, the land was true for residential shifted into business items that led to the competition was very tight and raised a legal issues unlike the land disputed in aspects Civil law, the law of the State Administration to Criminal Offense
Utilization of biochar, compost and phonska in improving corn results on dry land
Get PDFThis study aims to obtain the best dose or optimum dose of biochar, compost, and phonska in improving the yield of corn in the dry land. This experiment used a randomized block design (RBD) 3 replication with a nested experiment, where the dose factor was nested in each type of fertilizer. The treatment factor consisted of 3 types of fertilizer (J), namely: biochar (B), compost (K), and phonska (P) with 3 fertilizer doses (D) and a control as a comparison. The results showed that the dosage of biochar 10 t ha-1 could increase the highest total oven dry weight of 509.31 g, which increased by 23.95% when compared with without biochar of 410.90 g. Composting doses of 20 t ha-1 can yield the highest total dry weight of the oven of 525.05 g, an increase of 27.78% when compared with no treatment of 410.90 g. Phonska dosage of 300 kg ha-1 can give the highest yield of the dry weight of the highest total plant oven of 563,91 g, increasing by 37,24% when compared with without treatment equal to 410,90 g
Contributions of household income of farmers as palm crafts outside agriculture sector
Get PDFThe aim of this research is to know: the reasons of the farmer working as the craftsman, the constraints faced by the farmer as the craftsman, and the large contribution of household income of farmers as a craftsman fibers outside the agricultural sector in Munggu Village. Data collected in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods used were interviews and questionnaires. The data were analyzed by dividing the household income from the palm craft sector with the total income of the farmer household which was then supplies. Based on the results of the analysis is known most of the respondent farmers work as craftsmen “fibers/palm “ijuk” is for economic reasons. The palm craft sector is an alternative in the effort to supplement household income since the income as a worker of palm oil producers can contribute to the total income of farm households, where the palm craft sector contributes 30,21 of the total income of farm households. The agricultural sector contributed 25,92%
Enggrong modification reduces low back pain risk on sand workers
Get PDFMaterial handling manual work is a job at risk to worker health and safety, errors in the manual procedure of manual material handling will result in health impacts in the short and long term. One of the manual jobs of material handling is the job of lowering the sand from the top of the truck. In working the workers use a tool in the form of enggrong which is a shovel with a short handle. Due to the use of employee enggrong work with a stooped posture. This work posture raises the potential for low back pain on workers. Low back pain is a pain and/or loss of workability as a long-term risk of postural errors in activity. Low back pain occurs on low back disc L4 / L5 or L5 / S1. This study used treatment by the same subject design with a sample of 9 participants. The purpose of the study was to find out the different forces in Low back disc L4 / L5 when the worker worked using standard enggrong (Period 1 / P1) compared to using modification enggorong (Period 2 / P2). The forces in the L4 / L5 Low back disc include 1) compression, 2) anterior/posterior shear, and 3) lateral shear. Work posture data was taken using Microsoft KinectTM 3D camera and analyzed by using Siemen Jack 3D Static Strength Prediction Program (3DSSPP) method to get the force on the low back disc. The results of the analysis of the 6 work postures P1 and P2, showed a significant decrease (p <0.05) in the average compression force in the low back disc L4 / L5 on the work posture using modified enggrong. Enggrong modification lowers compression in low back disc L4 / L5 by 38.73% (P1 2143.8 ± 411.3 N; P2 1320.2 ± 418.4 N), anterior / posterior shear 46.17% (P1 542, 6 ± 103.9 N, P2 292.1 ± 81.2 N), and lateral shear 29.69% (P1 31.2 ± 22.08 N; P2 16.6 ± 14.28 N) compared with the use of enggrong standard. The threshold value for compression 3400 N and anterior / posterior shear is 700 N, then the compression and anterior / posterior shear values in Period 2 are well below the threshold. Decrease in the press force in low back disc L4 / L5 is as a result of changes in work posture workers who work using modification enggrong. It can be concluded that the use of modification enggrong can decrease the compressive force in the low back disc L4 / L5 so as to reduce the low back pain occurs to the workers
The effectiveness of self-assessment toward understanding the mathematics concept of junior school students
Get PDFThis study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of self-assessment toward the understanding of the mathematical concept of high school students. The objects of this study were all non-superior students of grade VIII in SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja school year of 2015/2016. This research used random sampling technique. The research design used was post-test only control group design. Data understanding of mathematical concepts of students was obtained through the test description with the reliability of 0.71. The data obtained were analyzed using the t-test. The results of the analysis showed that self-assessment effectively improved students' understanding of mathematical concepts
Assembly of matted panels with guadua cane (angustifolia kunth), for construction of houses in Manabi Province
Get PDFIn some regions of Ecuador, mainly in the rural areas, the bamboo cane (Angustifolia Kunth), is presented as a renewable natural resource par excellence, which has ecological importance, the wood obtained from this plant is used since very ancient times in the construction of Housing, its technology has not changed in several years. Its industrialization is restricted, due to different factors, mainly because the natural characteristics of the material are unknown, such as age, moisture content, soil nutrients, and treatment after cutting, among others. Knowing these elements can be implemented technologies for the cutting and sterilization of the wood obtained from these plantations and develops a national technology for the construction of housing for social use, thereby achieving an impact on society by having more comfortable, safe and economic facilities
Force, support, and endorsing factors of early marriage in adolescent Sasak (Sasak Ethnic) in Central Lombok
Get PDFProjection of Indonesian teenager 2000-2025 years of age 10-24 years is reach 64 million or 28.64% of the total population of Indonesia. West Nusa Tenggara with a population growth rate around 1.49% exceeds the national population growth rate 1.1% with fertility during adolescence (early marriage) of 48 / 1,000 children who were born between 15-19 years reached 8359 people. Figures of early marriage on the teen have an impact on social inequalities in the high school dropout rate, premarital sex, divorce and high epidemics of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) as well as the explosion of the population. The research objective was to determine the amplifier, enabling factors and drivers of early marriage in adolescents Sasak in Central Lombok Regency. The research design is a "cross-sectional". Samples of the research 582 people, taken using systematic random sampling method from 2,574 population. The dependent variable of early marriage in adolescents, while teens knowledge about reproductive health, adolescent attitude about early marriage, pregnancy Unwanted (KTD), culture, peer pressure, media exposure information, the role of parents as the independent variable
Reusing the coconut clay (brick) as construction material
No full textWith the aim of finding an alternative for the manufacture of concrete, based on the recycling of construction debris and demolition of works, in particular the reuse of the clay blocks (brick), a mechanism that will serve to improve the visual appearance within The city and to diminish accumulation of these in vacant lots and even in the municipal dumps the investigation was developed, through the method of observation and experimentation in laboratory, field, and documentary. Different samples of cylinders made in a conventional manner were prepared, the brick powder was prepared, after being crushed by using the angels machine and then sieved to use the material according to the particle size in the mixture substituting 5, 10 and 15% of the cement with brick powder, the same one that was designed to obtain a concrete of structural type, with a resistance of 210 kg / cm2 (21MPa) for this the techniques of observation and experimentation were used in laboratory
Antioxidant activity of apis mellifera sp. propolis extract from Java (Indonesia)
Get PDFPropolis was one of natural antioxidant source in the flavonoid and phenolic acid form. The propolis antioxidant potential was influenced by the plant factors that grow in geographic area wherein the bees alive. The propolis biological effect was known and have been used since antiquity. This research was intended to investigate the propolis antioxidant potential originating from Java (Indonesia). The method that was used to test its antioxidant character with the total of flavonoid activity test and the total of phenol. The strength for its antioxidant was measured by DPPH IC50 test. The result was obtained that propolis antioxidant potential from Java has a very strong potency with DPPH 35,6 µg/ml. The conclusion was Apis Mellifera sp propolis from Java has a high potential to be developed. The high drug activity and propolis therapeutic effectiveness were expected to giving a positive value and contribution to dentistry practice
Experiences of artificial intelligence application at international level
Get PDFInformatics and communications have revolutionized different sectors the energy is one of them through the application using the smart grid in the research exposes its importance in the new vision of the transmission and distribution of electric energy according to the implementation of Distributed Generation with the contributions of different energy sources from different points close to the consumer. The support of this new approach based on current technological advances, with intelligent instrumentation that supports these working methods, has taken into account the incorporation of these techniques as a fundamental tool for the successful decision making. Provides security, security of supply, reliability and energy savings, which translates into the achievement of energy efficiency in the grid system