Rumah Jurnal IAIN Fattahul Muluk Papua
Not a member yet
503 research outputs found
Sort by
Persepsi Kepala KUA Diwek Jombang Terhadap Penghapusan Batasan Usia Wali Nikah Dalam PMA Nomor 20 Tahun 2019 : Opiniom Of The Head Of KUA Diwek Jombang On The Elimination Of The Age Limit For Marriage Guardians In PMA Number 20 Of 2019
Full text linkIn PMA Number 11 of 2007 concerning Marriage Registration, it is explained in Article 19 that the requirement for puberty is at least 19 years of age. Meanwhile, in PMA Number 20 of 2019 concerning Marriage Registration, the requirements for marriage guardians as stated in Article 12 paragraph only include puberty without providing information about being at least 19 years old. In this case, the author is interested in researching the opinion of the Head of KUA Diwek Jombang regarding the elimination of the age limit of at least 19 years in PMA Number 20 of 2019 concerning Marriage Registration. The research method uses empirical law, which uses a normative approach and an empirical juridical approach and is analyzed using qualitative and descriptive methods. Observation, interviews and library data are data collection techniques. The results of this research state that the Head of KUA Kec. Diwek District. Jombang, agrees more with the age limit clause, that simply relying on the recognition of ihtilam (wet dreams) as a standard of puberty is not enough, because the fertility level of children today affects their growth, so they show signs of puberty more quickly such as dreams. wet. As a result, it is difficult to determine the exact age when a child experiences a wet dream. To overcome this problem, according to the Head of KUA Diwek Jombang, an age limit is needed to provide legal certainty regarding a child's legal ability to act. Head of District KUA. Diwek District. Jombang is more likely to disagree with the removal of the age limit for puberty, namely 19 years, as a requirement for marriage guardians, even though its implementation follows PMA No. 20 of 2019 concerning marriage registration, because there are inconsistencies in the concept of maturity between PMA No. 20 of 2019 which does not provide a clause limiting the age of puberty along with other regulations
Miskonsepsi Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika Ditinjau dari Gaya Berpikir Gregorc
Full text linkOne of the reasons for the low mathematical problem-solving ability is students’ misconceptions. Therefore, it is important to identify it. Misconceptions are defined as misunderstandings of concepts due to initial understanding or errors in linking between concepts. Misconceptions can be influenced by thinking style. Thinking style is a way of organizing and managing the information obtained. Gregorc classifies thinking styles into Concrete Sequential, Abstract Sequential, Concrete Random, and Abstract Random. This research aims to identify student misconceptions in terms of thinking style and held in the odd semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The research was qualitative and descriptive, with 21 students in class VIII A of SMP Negeri 3 Rambipuji. The instruments used were a thinking-style questionnaire, diagnostic test, and interview guide. At the initial stage, a questionnaire was given to determine their thinking style. Then each student was selected to take the test. The test results are analyzed based on misconception indicators. Data were analyzed referring to Miles and Huberman's stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The research results showed that students with Concrete Sequential, Concrete Random, and Abstract Random thinking styles experienced all three types of misconceptions, while Abstract Sequential only experienced classificational and theoretical misconceptions
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Belajar Peserta Didik Asli Papua terhadap Mata Pelajaran Matematika
Full text linkThis research aims to describe what factors influence the interest of native Papuan students in mathematics subjects at SMP Negeri 11 Jayapura, especially in class VII. The results of the research show that the learning interest of native Papuan students in class VII of SMP Negeri 11 Jayapura towards mathematics subjects is still low, namely around 50.09%. Students who like mathematics are influenced by several factors, namely: (1) Students have an interest in learning mathematics because they consider mathematics to be fun and enjoyable; (2) Students have the motivation to study mathematics because they consider mathematics to be important to support their dreams and future work; (3) the teacher is friendly and kind explanation is easy to understand; (4) A comfortable learning atmosphere both at school and at home; (5) Family who supports learning mathematics; and (6) Friends who support learning mathematics. Meanwhile, students who do not like mathematics are influenced by several factors, namely: (1) Students do not have interest in learning mathematics because they think mathematics is a difficult subject because there are many formulas and calculations; (2) Students do not have the motivation to learn mathematics; (3) Explanation teachers are difficult to understand; (4) they have not liked mathematics lessons since they were in elementary school; (5) Parents do not support students in learning mathematics; (6) Students do not have a study group at home; and (7) Students often play on cellphones at home. However, all subjects (100%) considered mathematics to be an important and useful subject for their future
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR SMES IN THE DIGITALIZATION ERA
Full text linkThe digitalization era presents both opportunities and challenges for SMEs. To thrive in this new landscape, SMEs must adopt strategic management approaches that leverage digital technologies to enhance customer engagement, optimize internal processes, and ensure cybersecurity. This study employs a qualitative research method to explore the business management strategies of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in facing the digitalization era. The adoption of digital technologies is crucial for modern business success and sustainability. For SMEs, it levels the playing field with larger corporations by enhancing efficiency, customer experience, and market reach. Automation tools, like accounting software and inventory management systems, save time and resources. CRM systems personalize services and strengthen customer relationships. E-commerce platforms allow global sales and provide consumer insights. Data analytics supports informed decision- making, optimizing pricing, and inventory management. Digital marketing expands reach and engagement, while robust cybersecurity measures protect sensitive data. Continuous digital skills training and collaboration with technology partners ensure SMEs remain competitive
Evaluasi Determinan Kepuasan Jamaah Travel Umroh: Pendekatan SERVQUAL dan Commitment-Trust Theory
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the influence of service quality and trust on the satisfaction of pilgrims using the services of Cahaya Palas Umrah Travel in Padang Lawas Regency. The research adopts a quantitative approach through a survey technique. The population comprises all pilgrims who have used the services of the travel agency, with 198 respondents selected as the sample using the Slovin formula. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25. The findings indicate that both service quality and trust significantly influence pilgrim satisfaction, both partially and simultaneously. These results highlight the importance of improving service quality and fostering trust in maintaining customer loyalty
A Review of Contemporary Islamic Legal Philosophy Towards the Orientation of Iddah Legislation: Tinjauan filsafat Hukum Islam Kontemporer Terhadap Orientasi Pensyariatan Iddah
Full text linkThe polemics over the phenomenon of people marrying and divorcing often requires a transitional period to evaluate marriage after the occurrence of adivorce The purpose of this study is to conduct a philosophical understanding of the orientation of iddah legislation. This research uses the perspective of maqasid sharia development formulated by Jaser Auda as the theory of analysis. The results of the study concluded that there are several axiological aspects of the iddah ordinance, including health protection and regeneration. This is because iddah has a positive impact on maintaining the health of women's reproductive organs. This understanding can be said as a form of value expansion of the concept of hifz nafs (protecting the soul) and hifz nasl (protecting offspring). Then, as self-introspection. This is because iddah is important to be a time of reflection for men and women in evaluating themselves, to reconcile again or separate amicably. This understanding can be said as a form of expansion of the value of the concept of hifz aql (protecting the mind). Furthermore, as a period of mourning for the death of the husband. This is because marriage is not just a contract, but also a serious agreement. This understanding can be said to be a form of value expansion from the concept of hifz al-'ird (maintaining social ethics). Next, as a protection of religious teachings. This is because carrying out iddah is an obedience to Islamic teachings. This research shows that the provision of iddah has complex axiological aspects
Urgensi Pelayanan Itsbat Nikah Sebagai Legalisasi Pernikahan Sirri Di Pengadilan Agama Sentani: The Urgency of Itsbat Nikah Service as the Legalization of Sirri Marriage At the Sentani Religious Court
Full text linkThe practice of sirri marriage has an impact on people who perform the marriage, one of which cannot get administrative services from the government. So to overcome the legalization of nikah siri, it is necessary to do Itsbat Nikah. Itsbat Nikah is a marriage determination that is not valid according to laws and regulations. Itsbat nikah or legalization of marriage is regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974. With this, the Sentani Religious Court received and processed the case of the application for Itsbat nikah from the Community. from this problem will describe a problem formulation regarding the procedure for implementing Itsbat nikah, the factors underlying the implementation of Istbat nikah and the implications of Itsabat nikah in legalizing nikah sirri. This research uses qualitative with a case study approach. So that the data obtained later through interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the process of implementing itsbat nikah was carried out in the Religious Court by bringing predetermined requirements which were then examined according to the rules of the Procedural Law of Religious Courts. The next finding is that the number of serial marriage cases carried out by the people of Jayapura Regency is a factor in the urgency of implementing itsbat nikah. Then the implications of the determination of marriage itsbat have an impact on the emergence of the rights and obligations of husband and wife and are entitled to
Paradigma Feminisme Liberal dalam Memahami Perubahan Batas Minimal Usia Perkawinan Perempuan di Indonesia: The Paradigm of Liberal Feminism in Understanding Changes in The Minimum Age of Marriage for Women in Indonesia
Full text linkThis normative legal study aims to identify changes in regulations regarding the minimum age of marriage from 16 years to 19 years for women in Indonesia in the perspective of liberal feminism. Various legal materials as primary data and scientific literature as secondary data were collected using documentation techniques. Meanwhile, data analysis uses reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. This study confirms that in the perspective of liberal feminism, the renewal of marriage law by equalising the age of men and women to 19 years in Indonesia is seen as reducing male domination over women because they marry at the same age (adulthood) which certainly has a positive impact on the treatment of each other. In fact, equality of age between men and women in marriage, namely 19 years, is appropriate to realise gender equality. The findings of the study imply theoretically, that the emergence of regulations on changing the minimum age of marriage for women in Indonesia is a concrete form of gender equality that is not based on legal and political equality, but on biological, sociological, and psychological considerations, so that these regulations should be appreciated and implemented
The Transmission of Leadership-Based Arabic Grammatical Learning Methods in Pesantren Babakan Ciwaringin Cirebon: Transmisi Metode Pembelajaran Tata Bahasa Arab Berbasis Kepemimpinan di Pesantren Babakan Ciwaringin Cirebon
No full textAlthough Arabic grammatical learning in understanding the Kitab Kuning has become part of the general tradition in Pesantren educational institutions, in practice it often reaps challenges and obstacles, so that it can also have a less than optimal impact on the achievement results. In this context, an appropriate, effective and efficient method is needed that can be implemented in every Pesantren. This study aims to identify the learning methods applied by KH Muhammad Sanusi at Pondok Pesantren Babakan Ciwaringin Cirebon. This qualitative research method uses a case study approach. Data collection techniques using data triangulation techniques (observation, interviews, documentation). Data analysis using reduction, presentation, and verification.. The results of this study show that the Tahriran and I'robi methods are methods in maintaining and developing Arabic garamatical learning as a basis for the study of the YellowIslamic classic books in the Babakan Ciwaringin Cirebon Islamic Boarding School. The tahriran method is a way of rewriting his thoughts and using Pegon Arabic writing to express his meaning and understanding in Javanese. In addition, tahriran also means writing, compiling and editing. In practice, the tahriran method is also combined with the I'robi method. The I'robi method is to explain the four parts of learning nahwu, namely: position, i'rob, address and cause of I'robi learning Nahwu which is explained in the jurumiyah book. The theoretical implications of this study show that effective and efficient distinctive creativity related to Arabic grammatical learning methods can be an advantage of the existence of pesantren in the aspect of maintaining the tradition of Islamic scientific literacy based on the Kitab Kunin
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Pada Surah An-Nisā’ Ayat 36: Kajian Tafsir Al-Munīr Karya Wahbah Zuhaili
Full text linkThis research examines the values of character education contained in QS. An-Nisā' verse 36 through the perspective of Tafsir Al-Munīr by Wahbah Zuhaili. This verse emphasizes monotheism's importance: doing good to parents, relatives, orphans, the poor, near and far neighbors, colleagues, Ibn Sabil, and servants. The research method used is a qualitative study of text analysis to identify emerging themes, patterns, and concepts, relate them to the idea of character education in Islam, and produce a comprehensive understanding of the moral and ethical messages conveyed therein. Research findings show that the values taught in this verse include religious values, responsible values, social care values, friendly or communicative values, and democratic values. The conclusion of this research shows that implementing these values in everyday life can form individuals who obediently worship only Allah, act pretty, respect the rights of others, and contribute positively to society. Internalizing these values in various educational sectors is relevant in forming a civilized and moral national character