Direktori Jurnal Elektronik Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Mandailing Natal
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ENGLISH NEEDS ANALYSIS FOR STUDENTS OF POLYTECHNIC RADIO DIAGNOSTIC ENGINEERING AND RADIOTHERAPY
Get PDFThis study aims to identify and analyze the need for English for Specific Purposes (ESP) learning materials for students in the Department of Radio Diagnostic Engineering and Radiotherapy (ATRO) at Muhammadiyah Makassar. A needs analysis was conducted to ensure students receive materials that support their learning and career development, using a qualitative approach and descriptive strategy. The research subjects were second-semester students in class B21 and their experienced ESP lecturer, selected through purposive random sampling. Data collection involved observation, recording, questionnaires, and interviews. Key findings from the questionnaire included: 83.3% satisfaction with current ESP materials, 77.8% of students needing English related to Radiology, 55.6% with intermediate English proficiency, and 66.7% aiming to improve their English for professional purposes. Skills priorities were speaking (66.7%), listening (61.1%), reading (33.3%), and writing (33.3%). Effective speaking skills instruction is achieved by dividing the large class into three groups. These findings suggest ESP lecturers and stakeholders should develop lesson plans and teaching media aligned with these needs. Additionally, the ESP lecturer identified Merrill\u27s Atlas of Radiographic Positions and Radiological Procedures as a key resource for material development
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FLYSWATTER GAME IN IMPROVING THE SEVENTH-YEAR STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to determine whether teaching vocabulary using the Flyswatter game enhanced student vocabulary. The author used a flyswatter game as part of her action research in the classroom to find a solution. One cycle was used by the author in this study. Every cycle has four meetings. One class of twenty-four students participated in this investigation. The writer employed documentation, test sheets, and observation sheets as tools for gathering data. Based on the research findings, the students\u27 progressive mean was displayed. The mean of the first meeting was 53.5; the second was 55.3; the third was 61.9; the fourth was 66.1 and the fifth was 75,5. As a result, the post-test mean was greater than the pre-test mean. The information collected from the observation sheet suggested that the pupils made progress. Research suggests that using the flyswatter game helps students\u27 vocabularies. Finally, the flyswatter game may help SMPN 2 Tambangan students become more proficient in the language
DEVELOPMENT OF WORDWALL WEBSITE MEDIA FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY
Get PDFThe use of learning media will facilitate teachers and students in the English learning process. One of the learning media that can be used is Wordwall. This research aims to develop materials using learning media based on the Wordwall Website and analyze the development results related to its suitability for vocabulary teaching. The subjects of this study were students of grade 10-2 at Madrasah Aliyah Sirojut Tholibin. The research employed the Research and Development (R&D) method. The development model used in this research was ADDIE which consists of five steps: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. In the development process, there was the involvement of instrument experts, product experts, and material experts before the media was tested on students. Each result provided by the expert was used as material for improvement. The validation results from instrument experts amounted to 80%, product experts 90%, and material experts 78%. It means that the learning media developed is "valid" to be tested on students as learning media. After the trial process, students gave responses with an average percentage of 84.3%. It means that the media is also "valid" to be used to help improve their vocabulary and learning motivation in English lessons
PERALIHAN HAK WARIS MENJADI WASIAT WAJIBAH KEPADA AHLI WARIS MURTAD
Get PDFOne of the conditions for someone to receive inheritance is that one of the family members dies (muwaris) and leaves behind his/her assets. Then the heirs can obtain a portion of the inheritance in accordance with the applicable provisions (faraid). However, things are different if one of the heirs is of a different religion or converts from Islam to a religion other than Islam (apostatizes), then according to Islamic jurisprudence scholars, he is no longer an heir and absolutely does not receive a share of the inheritance of the muwaris. This article uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques in the form of literature. This article is interesting to discuss in more depth because if an heir has apostatized, he will not receive a single cent of inheritance from the muwaris because Islamic law states that a Muslim cannot inherit from a non-Muslim. This is also clearly regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). However, there is another option if an heir who was previously Muslim becomes an apostate, but he still wants to get a share of the inheritance, Therefore, Islamic law in Indonesia permits it by way of a mandatory will, on the condition that the gift of assets does not exceed 1/3.Salah satu syarat agar seseorang mendapatkan harta waris adalah salah satu dari anggota keluarga meninggal dunia (muwaris) dan meninggalkan harta-hartanya. Maka ahli waris dapat memperoleh bagian dari harta waris sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku (faraid). Namun berbeda halnya apabila salah satu ahli waris berbeda agama atau berpindah agama dari Islam ke agama selain Islam (murtad), maka menurut ulama fikih gugurlah ia menjadi ahli waris dan mutlak tidak mendapatkan bagian dari harta waris muwaris. Artikel ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan Teknik pengumpulan data berupa kepustakaan. Artikel ini menarik untuk dibahas lebih dalam karena jika seorang ahli waris telah murtad maka ia tidak akan mendapatkan harta waris sepeserpun dari muwaris, karena hukum Islam menegaskan bahwa seorang muslim tidak dapat mewarisi kepada non muslim. Hal ini juga diatur secara jelas dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Namun terdapat opsi lain jika seorang ahli waris yang tadinya muslim menjadi murtad, namun ia tetap ingin mendapat bagian dari muwaris, maka hukum Islam di Indonesia memperbolehkan dengan jalan wasiat wajibah, dengan syarat bahwa pemberian harta tidak lebih dari 1/3
REFORMASI PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD RASYID RIDHA DALAM HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM KONTEMPORER
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze Muhammad Rasyid Ridha\u27s thoughts on the condition of Muslims in the contemporary realm. As a reform scholar in Islamic thought, Rasyid Ridha contributed many of his thoughts in the realm of education, social and law with the characteristic of revisiting Islamic laws based on the Qur\u27an and Hadith which were then revitalized in accordance with the conditions of the people. This research investigates Rasyid Ridha\u27s thoughts on family law reform because many of Rasyid Ridha\u27s thoughts were influenced by the social conditions at that time, especially women\u27s rights in family law. This study found that Rasyid Ridha in contemporary thought; the decision to polygamy must be based on something logical and urgent, allowing interfaith marriages on the condition of similarity of values and principles between partners, the right to divorce for women and the calculation of inheritance in accordance with the amount of responsibility of their role in the family. This research uses the literature analysis method, deeply examining data sources in the form of documents and texts that are relevant to the issues raised.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemikiran Muhammad Rasyid Ridha terhadap kondisi umat Islam dalam ranah kontemporer. Sebagai cendekiawan pembaharu dalam pemikiran Islam, Rasyid Ridha banyak menyumbangkan pemikirannya dalam ranah pendidikan, sosial dan hukum dengan ciri khas menghindupkan kembali hukum-hukum Islam berdasarkan al-Qur’an dan Hadits yang kemudian direvitalisasi sesuai dengan kondisi umat. Penelitian ini menyororti perihal pemikiran Rasyid Ridha mengenai reformasi hukum keluarga karena banyak pemikiran Rasyid Ridha yang terpengaruh oleh kondisi sosial pada masa itu, khususnya keududkan perempuan dalam hukum keluarga. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Rasyid Ridha dalam pemikiran kontemporer; keputusan untuk poligami harus didasari oleh sesuatu yang logis dan mendesak, memperbolehkan pernikahan beda agama dengan dengan syarat kesamaan nilai dan prinsip antara pasangan, hak mendapatkan talak bagi perempuan dan perhitungan waris seusai dengan besar tanggung jawab perannya dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature analysis, mengkaji secara mendalam sumber data berupa dokumen dan teks yang relevan dengan persoalan yang diangkat
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN HUKUM DALAM PENANGANAN KDRT OLEH MILITER: PERBANDINGAN PERADILAN MILITER DAN UMUM: Indonesia
Get PDFThe handling of Domestic Violence (DV) cases involving military personnel often presents a jurisdictional dilemma between military courts and civilian courts. This study aims to analyze legal policies in addressing DV committed by military personnel and to compare the differences in handling such cases between the two judicial systems. The method used is normative juridical with a comparative law approach, including an analysis of military court rulings and civilian court decisions. The research findings reveal significant differences in judicial processes and sentencing. Military courts tend to provide special treatment to perpetrators, taking into account their status as part of the military institution. On the other hand, civilian courts are more focused on the protection and recovery of victims. These differences pose challenges in ensuring justice for DV victims while maintaining military discipline within the institution. The study concludes that harmonizing legal policies between military and civilian courts is necessary to enhance the effectiveness of handling DV cases involving military personnel. This effort aims to achieve a balance between protecting victims and enforcing rules within the military environment.
Keywords : domestic violence, military courts, civilian courtsPenanganan kasus Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) yang melibatkan anggota militer sering kali menghadirkan dilema yurisdiksi antara peradilan militer dan peradilan umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan hukum dalam penanganan KDRT oleh anggota militer serta membandingkan perbedaan penanganan antara kedua jenis peradilan. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan hukum, termasuk analisis terhadap putusan hakim militer dan peradilan umum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam proses peradilan dan penerapan hukuman. Peradilan militer cenderung memberikan perlakuan khusus kepada pelaku dengan mempertimbangkan statusnya sebagai bagian dari institusi militer. Di sisi lain, peradilan umum lebih berorientasi pada perlindungan dan pemulihan korban. Perbedaan ini menciptakan tantangan dalam menjamin keadilan bagi korban KDRT sekaligus mempertahankan disiplin militer di lingkungan institusi tersebut. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa diperlukan harmonisasi kebijakan hukum antara peradilan militer dan peradilan umum guna meningkatkan efektivitas penanganan KDRT oleh anggota militer. Upaya ini diharapkan mampu menciptakan keseimbangan antara perlindungan korban dan penegakan aturan di lingkungan militer.
Kata kunci : KDRT, peradilan militer, peradilan umu
Manajemen Kewirausahaan Kepala Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Peserta Didik Di MI Negeri 2 Kecamatan Bukit Kabupaten Bener Meriah
Get PDFKrisis multidimensional dan perubahan yang terjadi dalam dunia pendidikan telah mengaburkan fungsi yang sesungguhnya dari kepala madrasah, tuntutan dari lembaga dinas kemenag membuat kepala madrasah terkungkung untuk menjalankan rutininitas seperti pola kepemimpinan sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan mengevaluasi manajemen kewirausahaan Kepala MIN 2 Bener Meriah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan antara lain: Wawancara kepada kepala madarasah MIN 2 Bener Meriah, dan dokumentasi dari kegiatan siswa. Subjek penelitian ini meliputi kepala madrasah, wakil kepala bagian kesiswaan, guru. Analisis data dengan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif yang dimulai dari kondensasi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan yang dilakukan kepala madrasah meliputi penyusunan program Madrasah dalam kewirausahaan melalui penentuan jadwal kewirausahaan market day dan koperasi siswa, pembimbing kewirausahaan, dan keikutsertaan peserta didik dan evaluasi yang melibatkan tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan, komite sekolah, serta orang tua siswa; (2) Pelaksanaan yang dilakukan pada kewirausahaan kepala madrasah dalam meningkatkan kemandirian peserta didik melalui pembinaan, keikutsertaan peserta didik dalam melaksakan kegitan berwirausaha serta motivasi berupa komunikasi intenstif, Tagline MIN Inovasi, dan reward; (3) Evaluasi dilakukan oleh kepala madrasah dalam bentuk pemantauan, secara langsung dan pelaporan. Supervisi terhadap program belum ada instrumen supervisi yang terukur.Krisis multidimensional dan perubahan yang terjadi dalam dunia pendidikan telah mengaburkan fungsi yang sesungguhnya dari kepala madrasah, tuntutan dari lembaga dinas kemenag membuat kepala madrasah terkungkung untuk menjalankan rutininitas seperti pola kepemimpinan sebelumnya. Kurangnya kompetensi yang dimiliki Kepala madrasah mengakibatkan potensi yang ada di madrasah tidak dapat diberdayakan secara maksimal, sebagai ujung tombak perkembangan madrasah kepala sekolah harus mampu berinovasi dan berkreasi dan menyikapi keperluan, kemauan dan asa masyarakat akan jasa pendidikan bagi anak anak nya kepala madrasah harus mempunyai kompetensi kewirausahaan untuk meningkatkan kemajuan madrasah yang dipimpinnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan mengevaluasi manajemen kewirausahaan Kepala MIN 2 Bener Meriah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan antara lain: Wawancara kepada kepala madarasah MIN 2 Bener Meriah, dan dokumentasi dari kegiatan siswa. Subjek penelitian ini meliputi kepala madrasah, wakil kepala bagian kesiswaan, guru. Analisis data dengan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif yang dimulai dari kondensasi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan yang dilakukan kepala madrasah meliputi penyusunan program Madrasah dalam kewirausahaan melalui penentuan jadwal kewirausahaan market day dan koperasi siswa, pembimbing kewirausahaan, dan keikutsertaan peserta didik dan evaluasi yang melibatkan tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan, komite sekolah, serta orang tua siswa; (2) Pelaksanaan yang dilakukan pada kewirausahaan kepala madrasah dalam meningkatkan kemandirian peserta didik melalui pembinaan, keikutsertaan peserta didik dalam melaksakan kegitan berwirausaha serta motivasi berupa komunikasi intenstif, Tagline MIN Inovasi, dan reward; (3) Evaluasi dilakukan oleh kepala madrasah dalam bentuk pemantauan, secara langsung dan pelaporan. Supervisi terhadap program belum ada instrumen supervisi yang terukur
The Role of Parents in Encouraging Early Childhood Communication Skills
No full textTechnological advancements are becoming more advanced and sophisticated. This has a variety of effects on people\u27s lifestyles, including their mental and behavioral habits. Gadgets are one of the technical advancements that have an impact on people\u27s minds. Devices are media that are employed as contemporary means of communication. Not only do gadgets affect adult thought processes and conduct, but they also have an impact on young children\u27s behavior. Essentially, young children are content with the new things they discover through play. Children enjoy playing because it allows them to fully realize their potential. In Indonesia, most kids spend their time playing with electronics. Naturally, this has an impact on kids\u27 development, particularly on how they learn to connect with others. Relationships that develop between groups of people who are connected by social activity and communication are referred to as social interaction. The purpose of this study is to describe how young children\u27s social interaction skills are affected by their use of gadgets. Descriptive qualitative research methodology, which examines the current status of human groups, objects, situations, thought systems, or classes of occurrences, was employed in this study. The data was processed so that it could be included in a scientific work. The study\u27s findings indicate that most kids use technology more for play than for learning. Children who initially like playing with their friends may alter as a result of these little things if they grow accustomed to receiving devices in place of playing with palsPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran orang tua dalam mendorong kemampuan komunikasi anak usia dini (AUD). Komunikasi merupakan salah satu keterampilan penting yang harus dikembangkan sejak dini, dan peran orang tua sangat krusial dalam proses ini. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam mengenai strategi yang digunakan orang tua dalam mengembangkan kemampuan komunikasi anak. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen terhadap sejumlah keluarga dengan anak usia dini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang tua berperan sebagai fasilitator, model, dan motivator dalam komunikasi anak. Mereka menggunakan berbagai strategi, termasuk pembacaan bersama, permainan interaktif, serta percakapan rutin untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa anak. Selain itu, dukungan emosional dan lingkungan rumah yang kaya akan bahasa juga terbukti sangat efektif. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya keterlibatan aktif orang tua dalam setiap aspek perkembangan anak, khususnya dalam mengembangkan keterampilan komunikasi yang akan menjadi dasar bagi keberhasilan akademik dan sosial anak di masa mendatang
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN NASABAH DALAM MEMILIH PRODUK BANK RIAU KEPRI SYARIAH
Get PDFCustomers\u27 decisions to save are influenced by several internal and external factors such as financial literacy and promotions. Financial literacy reflects an individual\u27s ability to understand financial concepts, financial products, and services and to control personal financial resources independently. Promotion is one of the determining factors for the success of a marketing program. This research aims to determine the influence of sharia financial literacy and promotions both spatially and simultaneously on customers\u27 decisions in choosing Bank Riau Kepri Syariah products. This research approach uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Data was collected using questionnaires and field observations. The research results show that partially sharia financial literacy and promotion have an influence on customers\u27 decisions in choosing Bank Riau Kepri Syariah products. Simultaneously, the variables of sharia financial literacy and promotion influence customers\u27 decisions in choosing Bank Riau Kepri Syariah products with a percentage of 77.3%
PERAN EKONOMI KREATIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARIWISATA DI SAMPURAGA KECAMATAN PANYABUNGAN BARAT KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL
Get PDFMandailing Natal Regency is the southernmost district of North Sumatra, covering 6,620.7 km2 (9.23%) of the island. With 23 Districts and 386 settlements, the population is around 413,750 people. The legend of Sampuraga is one of the folktales from Mandailing Natal District, North Sumatra Province. This legend is related to the Sampuraga Pond tourist attraction which is located in Sirambas Village, West Panyabungan District. This Sampuraga folklore legend tells of a disobedient child who was cursed by his mother. This study uses a descriptive qualitative analysis method. The researcher\u27s goal in this analytical, descriptive is to describe current events through methodical analysis and presentation of facts to make it easier to understand and draw conclusions. This study uses primary and secondary data as sources. The main information for this study was collected through interviews conducted according to pre-planned interview standards. In addition, it is supported by secondary data from connected organizations, including from organizations in the form of studies, literature, publications, reports, and others. materials related to this research