Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi
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Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Think, Pair, Share (TPS) untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi Aktif Siswa dalam Pembelajaran PKN Kelas VI
No full textThis research aims to improve student learning outcomes by using a learning model Think Pair Share (TPS) in PKN subjects with a Classroom Action Research approach. The research subjects were 40 grade VI students at SDN Cilaku 2 consisting of 19 girls and 21 boys. The techniques used by researchers include the stages of planning, action, observation and reflection. The results of observations in cycle I showed that the level of student activity was 61%. Therefore, in cycle I, student activity can be categorized as quite active. Meanwhile in cycle II it increased to 82%. Overall, the use of learning models Think Pair Share (TPS) in PKN learning can be said to be successful with an increase of 21% from cycle I to cycle II
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PROJEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA PADA DIMENSI KREATIF SISWA
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengimplementasian P5 tema Gaya Hidup Berkelanjutan dimensi Kreatif pada Fase B di SDIT Mutiara dan ketercapaian dimensi tersebut. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa/I SD kelas IV (Fase B) dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah kelas IV A. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yakni penelitian yang menghasilkan data berupa kata-kata tertulis ataupun lisan dari objek yang diamati selama penelitian berlangsung. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru kelas dan siswa. Analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) proses implementasi projek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila pada tema Gaya Hidup Berkelanjutan fase B sudah diterapkan dan terlaksana melalui program mengolah sampah menjadi berkah. Program tersebut melalui tahap (a) Proses perencanaan mencakup pembentukan tim yang akan memandu kegiatan, mengecek kesiapan sekolah, menentukan dimensi karakter profil pelajar Pancasila yang ingin dikembangkan, memilih tema tentang gaya hidup yang ramah lingkungan, menentukan jadwal untuk setiap kegiatan, merancang langkah-langkah dalam setiap kegiatan, serta mempersiapkan materi pembelajaran yang digunakan, (b) pelaksanaan terdiri dari tahap pengenalan mendapat skor 74%; tahap kontekstualisasi, mendapat skor 82%; dan tahap aksi mendapat skor 87%. (c) evaluasi yaitu hasil tes formatif membuat poster dengan skor 83%, hasil observasi produk dengan skor 90%, dan hasil tes sumatif dengan skor 72%. (2) ketercapaian dimensi kreatif pada Implementasi P5 tema Gaya Hidup Berkelanjutan adalah pada tahap Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH).The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of the Creative dimension of Sustainable Lifestyle (P5) in Phase B at SDIT Mutiara and the achievement of this dimension. The population was fourth-grade elementary school students (Phase B), and the sample was class IVA. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive approach, namely research that produces data in the form of written or spoken words from objects observed during the study. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. Data sources were the principal, class teachers, and students. Data analysis included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study indicate that: (1) the implementation process of the Pancasila student profile strengthening project on the Sustainable Lifestyle theme in phase B has been implemented and carried out through the program of processing waste into blessings. The program goes through the stages of (a) The planning process includes forming a team to guide the activities, checking the school\u27s readiness, determining the dimensions of the Pancasila student profile to be developed, selecting themes related to environmentally friendly lifestyles, determining the schedule for each activity, designing the steps for each activity, and preparing the learning materials to be used, (b) implementation consisting of the introduction stage with category “In Developing” (SB); the contextualization stage, with a score “Developing in According to Expectations” (BSH); and the action stage with a category “Very Developing” (SB). (c) evaluation, namely the results of the formative test making posters with a category “Developing in According to Expectations” (BSH), the results of product observations with a category “Very Developed”, and the results of the summative test with a category “Very Developing”. (2) the achievement of the creative dimension in the Implementation of P5 on the Sustainable Lifestyle theme is at the Developing According to Expectations (BSH) stage.
Kompetensi dan Disiplin Kerja Aparatur Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Kecamatan Sidang Barang
No full textThis study aims to analyze and explain the influence of apparatus competence and work discipline on the quality of public services in Sidang Barang District. Public service represents a primary obligation of the state; however, fluctuations in service quality and human resource constraints often hinder the fulfillment of community needs. This research employed a quantitative explanatory approach involving 163 respondents consisting of neighborhood administrators (RW), civil servants (PNS), and government employees with work agreements (PPPK), selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results indicate that apparatus competence has a positive and significant effect on public service quality, with a path coefficient of 0.526 and a t-statistic value of 9.186. Similarly, work discipline shows a positive and significant effect, with a path coefficient of 0.461 and a t-statistic value of 8.005. Collectively, these variables contribute strongly, explaining 95.4% of the variance in public service quality, with a high predictive relevance (Q²) value of 0.640. In conclusion, strengthening knowledge, skills, and professional attitudes accompanied by adherence to work regulations is a key factor in creating reliable, responsive, and trustworthy bureaucratic services at the district level
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA PUNGUTAN LIAR DALAM PROSES REKRUTMEN DI PT GLOSTAR INDONESIA
No full textIllegal levies in the recruitment process are a form of abuse of authority that violates the law and harms job seekers. This study aims to examine the enforcement of criminal law against illegal levy practices in PT Glostar Indonesia, Sukabumi Regency. To achieve this goal, this study uses an empirical juridical method, which combines normative analysis with field data obtained through in-depth interviews with victims and police officers, as well as direct observation. The results of the study show that there is a practice of illegal levies, where intermediaries ask for money between IDR 5 million to IDR 8 million from job seekers. Legally, this action meets the elements of the Crime of Extortion and Fraud (Articles 368 & 378 of the Criminal Code) and has the potential to be a Crime of Corruption (Article 12 letter e of the Corruption Law). However, law enforcement obstacles include a lack of reports from victims, weak internal company supervision, and a permissive community culture. Nevertheless, the existence of the Saber Pungli Task Force and increasing public awareness are key elements in the eradication of pungli, emphasizing the importance of supervision and protection for victims
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT BERBASIS MEDIA QUESTION CARD TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DI SD
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of fourth-grade students of SD Negeri 007 Samarinda Ulu, especially in the subject of Pancasila Education. This is caused by the use of models in learning activities that are not yet oriented so that students can be more active in the learning process. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the Cooperative Learning Model of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Type Based on Question Card Media on the Learning Outcomes of Pancasila Education on Mutual Cooperation Material for Class IV of SDN 007 Samarinda Ulu in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The type of experimental research used is Quasi Experimental with a research design of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population used in this study were all students of grades IV A and IV C of SD Negeri 007 Samarinda Ulu. In this study, there was a control class that used a direct learning model and an experimental class with a total sample of 50 people. Data collection techniques used in this study consisted of tests and documentation. Thus, the research instruments consisted of pretest and posttest sheets, as well as documentation guidelines. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used in this study are normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis test using Mann-Whitney test because the research results obtained are not normally distributed and homogeneous. The results of the research from hypothesis testing using Mann-Whitney test, show that the Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) value of the experimental class and the control class with a sample size of 50 is 0.000. Based on the basis of the Mann-Whitney test decision making, if the Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) value ≤ 0.05 then ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Thus, because the Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) value obtained is smaller than 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the Cooperative Learning Model of Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Type Based on Question Card Media on the Learning Outcomes of Pancasila Education on Mutual Cooperation Material for Class IV SDN 007 Samarinda Ulu in the 2023/2024 Academic Year.This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of fourth-grade students of SD Negeri 007 Samarinda Ulu, especially in the subject of Pancasila Education. This is caused by the use of models in learning activities that are not yet oriented so that students can be more active in the learning process. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the Cooperative Learning Model of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Type Based on Question Card Media on the Learning Outcomes of Pancasila Education on Mutual Cooperation Material for Class IV of SDN 007 Samarinda Ulu in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The type of experimental research used is Quasi Experimental with a research design of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population used in this study were all students of grades IV A and IV C of SD Negeri 007 Samarinda Ulu. In this study, there was a control class that used a direct learning model and an experimental class with a total sample of 50 people. Data collection techniques used in this study consisted of tests and documentation. Thus, the research instruments consisted of pretest and posttest sheets, as well as documentation guidelines. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used in this study are normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis test using Mann-Whitney test because the research results obtained are not normally distributed and homogeneous. The results of the research from hypothesis testing using Mann-Whitney test, show that the Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) value of the experimental class and the control class with a sample size of 50 is 0.000. Based on the basis of the Mann-Whitney test decision making, if the Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) value ≤ 0.05 then ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Thus, because the Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) value obtained is smaller than 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the Cooperative Learning Model of Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Type Based on Question Card Media on the Learning Outcomes of Pancasila Education on Mutual Cooperation Material for Class IV SDN 007 Samarinda Ulu in the 2023/2024 Academic Year
Analisis Absorptive Capacity Terhadap Sustainable Business
Get PDFMicro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are an important economic sector in Indonesia that contributes significantly to GDP and job creation, but face challenges in implementing sustainable business practices, especially related to limited access to technology, leadership style, and digital marketing. This study aims to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial leadership and digital marketing on sustainable business, with absorptive capacity as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative approach, this study tested the hypothesis on 133 traditional food MSMEs in Sukabumi City selected through purposive sampling, with data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SPSS AMOS. The results showed that entrepreneurial leadership and digital marketing positively and significantly influenced absorptive capacity. In addition, entrepreneurial leadership also had a positive and significant effect on sustainable business. Although digital marketing did not have a significant direct effect on sustainable business, absorptive capacity was shown to have a positive and significant effect on sustainable business. These findings indicate that entrepreneurial leadership and digital marketing increase the adaptability of MSMEs by increasing the capacity to absorb external information, which in turn supports adaptive strategies and business sustainability. Overall, entrepreneurial leadership and absorptive capacity are the main drivers of MSME business sustainability, emphasizing the importance of mastering digital technology and entrepreneurial leadership strategies to achieve sustainability
Pengaruh Luas Lahan dan Waktu Pengolahan Lahan terhadap Biaya Usahatani Cabai dengan Menggunakan Kultivator di Desa Mekarjaya Kecamatan Kabandungan Kabupaten Sukabumi
Get PDFCabai merah merupakan salah satu komoditas sayuran unggulan di Indonesia yang banyak dikonsumsi masyarakat. Namun, usahatani cabai sering menghadapi biaya produksi yang cukup tinggi, terutama pada tahap pengolahan lahan yang dapat mencapai sekitar 8% dari total biaya usahatani. di Desa Mekarjaya sebagian petani masih melakukan pengolahan tanah secara tradisional tanpa menggunakan kultivator sehingga biaya menjadi lebih besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh luas lahan dan waktu pengolahan lahan menggunakan kultivator terhadap biaya usahatani cabai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dan wawancara terhadap petani cabai di Desa Mekarjaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa luas lahan dan waktu pengolahan menggunakan kultivator berpengaruh signifikan terhadap biaya usahatani. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan inovasi teknologi berupa mesin pertanian jenis kultivator yang lebih canggih, sehingga mampu menekan biaya produksi tidak hanya pada tahap pengolahan lahan, tetapi juga pada fungsi-fungsi lain dalam kegiatan usahatani cabai
Profil Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Berdasarkan Level Hafalan Al-Qur\u27an
Get PDFKemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika sangat penting bagi siswa dalam menghadapi tantangan pembelajaran dan kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika di kalangan siswa Madrasah Aliyah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, melibatkan 6 siswa kelas XI dengan kategori kemampuan hafalan Alquran tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes masalah matematika dan pedoman wawancara. Tes masalah matematika mencakup empat tahap utama yaitu memahami masalah, merancang solusi, melaksanakan rencana, dan memeriksa hasil. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas siswa memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah sedang, dengan kelemahan utama pada tahap memeriksa hasil. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan ini meliputi pemahaman konsep matematika, keterampilan berpikir logis, dan daya ingat siswa. Triangulasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil wawancara dan tes tertulis. Siswa dengan kemampuan hafalan rendah berada pada level unistruktural, hanya memahami masalah secara terbatas dan menyelesaikannya berdasarkan informasi yang sedikit, sehingga kesimpulan yang diambil kurang akurat. Siswa dengan kemampuan hafalan sedang berada pada level multistruktural, memahami masalah dengan baik, merencanakan penyelesaian menggunakan rumus trigonometri, namun kesulitan menghubungkan konsep-konsep matematika dengan informasi yang ada, sehingga kesimpulannya kurang tepat. Siswa dengan kemampuan hafalan tinggi mencapai level relasional. Siswa mampu menghubungkan berbagai konsep yang dipelajari, memahami hubungan antar elemen, serta menerapkannya untuk memecahkan masalah secara terpadu. Selain itu, siswa juga memeriksa kembali langkah-langkah dan jawabannya untuk memastikan kebenarannya
Analisis Pengaruh Endorsement dan Ulasan Pelanggan Online Terhadap Loyalitas Merek di Mediasi Oleh Sikap Pelanggan
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This study aims to analyze the influence of endorsements and online customer reviews on brand loyalty, with customer attitudes as a mediating variable. This study was conducted on Wardah Beauty consumers in Sukabumi City using a quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). A total of 140 respondents were used. The results show that both endorsements and online customer reviews have a positive and significant effect on customer attitudes. Furthermore, both variables also have a direct effect on brand loyalty. Customer attitudes were also shown to significantly influence brand loyalty and mediate the relationship between the independent variables and loyalty. These findings provide theoretical and managerial implications regarding the importance of building positive perceptions through public figures and customer testimonials in digital marketing strategies
Non Performing Finance,Dana Pihak Ketiga, dan Capital Adequacy Ratio sebagai Penyaluran Pembiayaan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana penyaluran pembiayaan di Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh Non Performing Finance, Dana Pihak Ketiga, Capital Adequacy Ratio antara tahun 2020-2024. Menggunakan pendekatan data panel dan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda, studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan didapatkan dari publikasi OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan). Temuan dari penelitian ini meneunjukkan bahwa variabel DPK secara signifikan meningkatkan penyaluran pembiayaan. Hal ini berarti jumlah pembiayaan dapat disalurkan meningkat seiring dengan perolehan jumlah dana dari pihak ketiga. Namun, penyaluran pembiayaan tidak dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh variabel Non Performing Finance dan Capital Adequacy Ratio. Meskipun Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Non Performing Finance merupakan indikator penting kesehatan perbankan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja penggalanagn dan nasabah merupakan faktor utama yang mendorong peningktan penyaluran pembiayaan. Diharapkan manajemen bank umum syariah indonesia akan mempertimbangkan implikasi penelitian ini dalam mengelola dana dan risiko guna meningkatkan efisiensi penyaluran pembiayaa