System publikasi Jurnal Ilmiah Berbasis OJS (Open Journal System) Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua
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PENGARUH EDUKASI BERBASIS LEMBAR BALIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN
No full textThe maternal mortality rate (MMR) remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia and serves as a key indicator in achieving the targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). One of the major contributing factors to the high MMR is the delay in recognizing and managing pregnancy danger signs, which is often due to a lack of knowledge among pregnant women. Additionally, the suboptimal coverage of antenatal care (ANC) visits exacerbates this issue, as fewer women receive critical information during pregnancy. Providing education to pregnant women is a strategic effort to enhance their understanding and foster positive attitudes throughout pregnancy. One educational medium that can be utilized is the flipchart an interactive, visual, and communicative tool designed to deliver health information in an engaging and easy-to-understand manner. This study aimed to analyze the effect of flipchart-based education on improving pregnant women’s knowledge of pregnancy danger signs. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test–post-test approach was employed. The sample consisted of 17 primigravida women receiving antenatal care at Juliana Dalimunthe Clinic, selected through purposive sampling. A validated and reliable knowledge questionnaire was administered before and after the educational intervention. Data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge among pregnant women regarding danger signs of pregnancy following the educational intervention, with a significance value of p = 0.004. These findings indicate that flipchart media is an effective educational tool in maternal health promotion. Not only does it improve maternal understanding of danger signs, but it is also expected to enhance awareness and motivation to attend regular ANC visits. Therefore, it is recommended that healthcare providers optimize the use of flipcharts in health education and counseling sessions for pregnant women, as part of preventive efforts to reduce complications
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT (SIMRS) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING DELI TUA TAHUN 2024
No full textThe Hospital Management Information System (HMIS) is an information technology system that processes and integrates the entire hospital service process flow, to support patient service management and health information management in hospitals. Good use of HMIS is very necessary to support the smooth service process in a hospital. This research aims to find out how to analyze factors related to the use of the hospital management information system (HMIS) at the sembiring deli tua general hospital based on a perspective of task characteristic, technology characteristic and task technology fit. This research is a quantitative research, with analytical observational methods, cross-sectional approach and uses a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The research sample consisted of 82 HMIS users determined using the slovin formula. The questionnaire used was tested for validity & reliability on 30 people outside the sample, namely officers directly related to SIMRS at Grandmed General Hospital. The results of the Kolmogorov Smirnov normality test inform that the data is normally distributed, therefore the analysis method used was the pearson product moment test. Based on the test results, it is known that task characteristic have a p-value of 0,001, technology characteristic have a p-value of 0,001 and task technology fit have a p-value of 0.000. This proves that all variables have a positive and significant relationship with the HMIS utilization, because the p-value obtained is <0.005. So it can be concluded that the higher the level of task characteristics, technology characteristic and task technology fit, the higher the level of HMIS utilization at the Sembiring Deli Tua general hospital
EDUKASI TERAPI DISTRAKSI AUDIOVISUAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TRAUMA INJEKSI PADA ANAK DI DUSUN II DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN BIRU-BIRU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
No full textInjection trauma in children is a common problem that can lead to anxiety, fear, and refusal of health care procedures in the future. One effective non-pharmacological approach to preventing injection trauma is audiovisual distraction therapy. This community service activity aimed to provide education on audiovisual distraction therapy as an effort to prevent injection trauma in children in Hamlet II, Sidodadi Village, Biru-Biru Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency. The implementation methods included health education sessions, demonstrations on the use of audiovisual media, and interactive discussions with children and parents. The media used consisted of educational videos and animations designed to capture children’s attention during injection procedures. The results of the activity showed an increase in parents’ knowledge and positive responses from children, as indicated by reduced anxiety and fear during injection simulations. Audiovisual distraction therapy education has proven to be a simple, effective, and easily applicable alternative intervention for both health workers and parents in preventing injection trauma in children. It is expected that this activity will improve the quality of pediatric health services and help create positive experiences during medical procedures.Trauma injeksi pada anak merupakan permasalahan yang sering terjadi dan dapat menimbulkan kecemasan, ketakutan, serta penolakan terhadap tindakan kesehatan di kemudian hari. Salah satu upaya nonfarmakologis yang efektif untuk mencegah trauma injeksi adalah terapi distraksi audiovisual. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai terapi distraksi audiovisual sebagai upaya pencegahan trauma injeksi pada anak di Dusun II Desa Sidodadi, Kecamatan Biru-Biru, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan, demonstrasi penggunaan media audiovisual, serta diskusi interaktif dengan anak dan orang tua. Media yang digunakan berupa video edukatif dan animasi yang menarik perhatian anak saat dilakukan tindakan injeksi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua serta respon positif dari anak, ditandai dengan berkurangnya kecemasan dan ketakutan saat simulasi tindakan injeksi. Edukasi terapi distraksi audiovisual terbukti dapat menjadi alternatif intervensi yang sederhana, efektif, dan mudah diterapkan oleh tenaga kesehatan maupun orang tua dalam mencegah trauma injeksi pada anak. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan anak serta membentuk pengalaman positif dalam tindakan medis
Pemanfaatan Program Manajemen Berbasis Internet (Telenursing-Telemedicine- Aplikasi Website-Smartphone) dalam Upaya Mengurangi Kekambuhan Penyakit Asma Bronchiale
Full text linkBased on data from the Ministry of Health in 2020, asthma is one of the most preval___ent diseases among the Indonesian population. By the end of 2020, the number of asthma sufferers in Indonesia reached 4.5 percent of the total population, totaling more than 12 million individuals. Asthma is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent episodes and currently cannot be completely cured. However, with proper control and treatment, asthma patients can lead normal lives and have a high life expectancy. Internet-based support systems for self-management and education, along with internet and mobile technologies, are increasingly recognized as valuable tools for patients with chronic diseases. The purpose of this literature review is to identify internet-based management programs that can effectively reduce the recurrence of bronchial asthma. This literature review method employs the PRISMA flow, with database searches including Google Scholar (57 articles), ProQuest (20 articles), and Wiley (14 articles). Keywords used in the article search include internet-based disease management, bronchial asthma, and knowledge. Only 6 articles were deemed appropriate through analysis of objectives, topic suitability, research methods used, sample size, research ethics, results of each article, and encountered limitations. The findings of the literature review indicate that information systems that can be utilized and have yielded significant results in achieving positive outcomes in the management of bronchial asthma include social media features such as Twitter and WhatsApp, internet features for telecommunication or telemedicine websites, the Attend Anywhere application based on Google Chrome, Zoom, and telemedicine
PENYULUHAN FAMILY CENTERED EMPOWERMENT MODEL DALAM PENURUNAN TINGKAT STRES PADA KELUARGA YANG MERAWAT PASIEN TB PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT SEMBIRING
Full text linkTuberculosis penyakit menular karena bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberkulosis dan menyebar secara langsung. Tuberkulosis yang paling umum adalah TB paru, sementara TB ekstrapulmonar merupakan sebagian kecil dari total kasus. Belakangan ini, TB termasuk 10 besar penyebab utama kematian di dunia (Nurmauli et al., 2023). Desain penyuluhan ini menggunakan metode pra –eksperimental yaitu salah satu penelitian kuantitatif dan rancangan yang digunakan one group pre – post tes design untuk melihat hasil pengukuran pretest dibandingkan dengan hasil pengukuran posttest dan penelitian ini dilakukan pada satu kelompok tanpa adanya kelompok kontrol atau pembanding. Tujuannya adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Family Centered Empowerment Model (FCEM) Terhadap Tingkat Stres Pada Keluarga Yang Merawat Paien Tuberkulosis Di RSU Sembiring. Hasil penelitian yang melibatkan 21 responden menunjukkan bahwa tingkat stres rata-rata sebelum intervensi adalah 28,29, sedangkan tingkat stres rata-rata sesudah intervensi adalah 18,67. Ada perbedaan antara nilai rata-rata stres sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Nilai signya 0,001 < 0,05 ada pengaruh Family Centerd Empowerment Model (FCEM) Terhadap Tingkat Stres Pada Keluarga Yang Merawat Pasien Tuberkulosisdi RSU Sembiring
EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN PENYULUHAN DI KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Full text linkMost teenagers in Indonesia already have dating experience. As many as 45% of teenage girls and 44% of teenage boys started dating at the age of 15-17 years, based on a 2018 BKKBN national survey. In dating activities, 64% of girls and 75% of boys reported holding hands, while other activities such as hugging, kissing, and petting were reported by 17% to 50% of teenagers, respectively. Although 99% of girls and 98% of boys consider it important to maintain virginity until marriage, 8% of boys and 2% of girls reported having premarital sex, for reasons of love (47%), curiosity (30%), coincidence (16%), coercion from a partner (3%), or influence from friends (3%). The counseling method is carried out using school-based education methods. Counseling on adolescent reproductive health was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak once on December 9, 2024 with 190 SMP Negeri 1 students as counseling participants, with the results of an increase in understanding of reproductive health counseling materials of 87.17% increasing. The results of the reproductive health counseling obtained an average pre-test score of 8.48 and an average post-test score of 11.33.
Sebagian besar remaja di Indonesia sudah memiliki pengalaman berkencan. Sebanyak 45% remaja perempuan dan 44% remaja laki-laki mulai berkencan pada usia 15-17 tahun, berdasarkan survei nasional BKKBN tahun 2018. Dalam aktivitas kencan, 64% perempuan dan 75% laki-laki melaporkan pernah berpegangan tangan, sementara aktivitas lain seperti berpelukan, berciuman, dan petting masing-masing dilaporkan oleh 17% hingga 50% remaja. Meskipun 99% perempuan dan 98% laki-laki menganggap penting untuk menjaga keperawanan hingga menikah, 8% laki-laki dan 2% perempuan melaporkan telah melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah, dengan alasan cinta (47%), rasa ingin tahu (30%), kebetulan terjadi (16%), paksaan dari pasangan (3%), atau pengaruh teman (3%). Metode penyuluhan dilakukan metode edukasi berbasis sekolah. Penyuluhan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak satu kali pertemuan pada 09 Desember 2024 dengan jumlah peserta penyuluhan 190 siswa/siswi SMP Negeri 1, dengan hasil peningkatan pemahaman dari materi penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 87,17 % mengalami peningkatan. Hasil dari penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi diperoleh rata-rata nilai pre-test 8,48 dan rata-rata nilai post-test 11,33
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI KLINIK BIDAN WINDA ASTUTI AM.KEB
Full text linkThe physiological process of pregnancy occurs in women as a result of the fertilization of male and female sex cells. Pregnancy discomfort can occur at any time during the first, second, or third trimester of pregnancy. Back pain is a common discomfort that occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. The increasing burden of the uterus, lifting heavy loads, bending over for long periods, and walking restlessly are the causes of these changes. In terms of non-pharmacological back pain relief, ginger compresses are one effective method. This study used a two-group pre-test-post-test research design using a quasi-experimental methodology. This study was conducted at the Winda Astuti Am.Keb Marelan V Pasar II Barat Midwife Clinic, Medan Marelan District in 2024. The number of research samples was 40 people. The Wilcoxon test was used in this study. At the Winda Astuti Am. Midwife Clinic. Marelan V Pasar II Barat Village, Medan Marelan District in 2024, a study was conducted on the effect of giving ginger compresses on reducing the intensity of back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester with a value of 0.000 <0.05, which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected
Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Sediaan Lip Tint Kombinasi Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga (Hylocereus Polyhizu) Sebagai Pewarna Dan Kulit Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantifolia) Sebagai Inhibitor Tirosinae
Full text linkKulit buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dapat digunakan untuk menetralisir radikal bebas dan dimanfaatkan sebagai pewarna alami. memiliki daya antioksidan tang tinggi. Kulit jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) mempunyai manfaat sebagai antioksidan dan mengandung enzim tirosinase. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ekstrak kulit buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dengan kombinasi ekstrak kulit jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) dalam pembuatan sediaan lip tint dan stabilitasnya. Kulit buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus)dibuat sediaan Lip Cream menggunakan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak pada 10%, 15%, 20% sedangkan kulit jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) 40% untuk semua konsentrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen, uji secara fisika kimia, cycling test dan menguji antioksidan menggunakan metode DPPH. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ekstrak kulit buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak kulit jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) dapat dibuat sediaan lip tint karena memenuhi uji stabilitas fisik. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan pada Formula I memiliki nilai IC50 77,77 μg/mL, formula II memiliki nilai IC50 55,58 μg/mL, formula III memiliki nilai IC50 70,63 μg/mL, dan formula (-) tanpa ekstrak memiliki nilai IC50 38,91. Sediaan lip tint ekstrak kulit buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak kulit jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) memiliki aktivitas antioksidan
PENGARUH TERAPI RENDAM KAKI DENGAN AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI KLINIK PRATAMA MADINA KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2024
Full text linkPregnant hypertension is indicated by two or more values of 140/90 mmHg. If untreated, common pregnancy-related hypertension, including preeclampsia and eclampsia, can result in the mother losing consciousness and developing catastrophic heart failure, kidney failure, or a brain hemorrhage. The Deli Serdang Regency's Percut Sei Tuan District served as the site of the 2024 inquiry. This was the field in which the study was conducted. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether or not pregnant women with high blood pressure may benefit from soaking their feet in warm water to reduce their blood pressure. Both the pre- and post-tests were provided to the study participants, and the same group of people took both of the examinations. A pretest and posttest were administered prior to and subsequent to therapy. The research employed numbers like an experiment. Women with high blood pressure who were pregnant before and after warm water foot soaks had a value of 0.0001. The fact that it is less than alpha indicates that the value that is relevant is lower. At the Pratama Madina Clinic in the Percut Sei Tuan District of the Deli Serdang Regency in the year 2024, pregnant women who were experiencing high blood pressure were able to enjoy a reduction in their blood pressure by soaking their feet in warm water. It seems that Ha is correct, but H0 is correct.
Keywords: Pregnant, Hypertension, Therap
PERANCANGAN SISTEM KONSULTASI KESEHATAN ONLINE BERBASIS WEBSITE GUNA MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA UPTD PUSKESMAS TIGA BALATA TAHUN 2025
Full text linkDigital transformation in the health sector has encouraged the adoption of technology-based services to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare delivery, particularly in primary care facilities such as community health centers (Puskesmas). This study aims to design a web-based online health consultation system for UPTD Puskesmas Tiga Balata to provide faster, more efficient, and accessible services. A qualitative research method with an action research approach was employed, utilizing the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) for system development. The design process included needs analysis, system design using flowcharts, context diagrams, data flow diagrams, and entity relationship diagrams, followed by implementation using PHP and MySQL database. The results demonstrated that the system successfully provided key features such as user login, doctor listings, consultation media, health news, and an online chat system between patients and healthcare workers. System testing was conducted using black box testing, confirming that the application met the defined requirements. This web-based system is expected to be a digital solution that enhances healthcare services, especially in remote areas, and it is recommended for further development into a mobile version to improve accessibility