Journal of Widya Mataram University
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SATRIYA Government Culture, Achievement Motivation, and Its Impact on the Performance of Civil Servants in Kulon Progo Regency Government
Full text linkThis study analyzes the relation of implementing SATRIYA as an organizational culture and achievement motivation on the performance of civil servants in Kulon Progo Regency government. The results of this study are expected to provide recommendations for the government regarding follow-up actions on the implementation of organization culture policies. The results of this study can serve as a reference for other regional governments to improve public service quality and bureaucratic performance through the implementation of work culture based on local wisdom. Using a quantitative method and statistical analysis, data collection was carried out by questionnaire instrument with the results showing that all statement items were valid and had a very high level of reliability. The research sample was selected using a saturated sampling technique consisting of civil servants in Kulon Progo Regency, including the Department of Culture, the Library and Archives Department, the Regional Disaster Management Agency, the Investment and Integrated Services Agency, the Regional Financial and Asset Agency, and the Population and Civil Registry Office, with a total of 150 respondents. The research findings indicate that the SATRIYA Government Culture and achievement motivation partially have a positive and significant impact on the performance of civil servants within the Kulon Progo Regency government. Simultaneously, the SATRIYA Government Culture and achievement motivation variables contribute 71.2% to the improvement of civil servant performance, while the remaining 28.8% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Keywords: Achievement Motivation, Organizational Culture, Performance, SATRIYA
Front and Back Stage of Sriwijaya Indralaya University Students Who Overshared on Tiktok
Full text linkThis study aims to discover the phenomenon of oversharing conducted by Sriwijaya Indralaya University students and to understand the reality of the front and back stages of Sriwijaya Indralaya University students. This study used descriptive qualitative research methods and data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation, and employed phenomenological research strategies. This informant was determined purposively, namely, UNSRI Indralaya students who actively use TikTok. This study uses Erving Goffman's Dramaturgy theory to analyze the results obtained. The results of this study explain that female students share excessively on TikTok, including seeking the attention of TikTok users, and TikTok as a stage for self-image performance. As for the backstage, the female college student who did Oversharing, Including Lifestyle, Daily life, and family background of female college students.
Keywords: Front stage; Back stage; Oversharing
Interpersonal Communication Strategies for Mothers and Infants in Melati Room Care: Building Bonds and Supporting the Recovery Process of High-Risk Infants
Full text linkBased on news on the solopos.com page (Saputra, 2022), Central Java Province is the region with the highest infant mortality. In terms of health, infant mortality can be caused by the labor process or the condition of the mother experiencing preeclampsia. In this study, the focus in communication science is to provide an understanding of the importance of maintaining interpersonal communication between mothers and babies being treated in the high-risk infant room. The specific objective of this study is to provide an overview of interpersonal communication and the use of visiting time for mothers who have babies and receive care in the Melati room (high-risk infant care) at Prof. Margono Hospital. To answer the research objective, this study will use a qualitative approach with a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews and documentation. The informants in this study are mothers with babies who receive care in the Melati room (high-risk infant care) at Prof. Margono Hospital. The benefit of this study is the availability of information regarding the description of the form/model of interpersonal communication between mothers and babies in the Melati Room. This communication ability is expected to create a close relationship between mother and baby, and the baby can recover more quickly.
Keywords: Health Communication; Interpersonal Communication; Mother-Infant
Penyuluhan Program ” Ibu Memanggil” :Upaya Preventif Pencegahan Kejahatan Jalanan (Klitih) di Kalurahan Giripurwo,Girimulyo, Kabupaten Kulon Progo
Full text link Abstrak
Kejahatan jalanan/ klitih telah menjadi masalah serius dalam hal keamanan masyarakat. Klitih berasal dari bahasa Jawa yang mempunyai arti berjalan jalan atau cari angin. Namun sekarang klitih berubah makna dan juga arti menjadi kegiatan negatif, kejadian seperti ini karena faktor lingkungan remaja yang tidak baik dalam pergaulan. Kejahatan jalanan klitih sekarang sudah banyak mengakibatkan luka berat hingga kematian. Oleh karena itu, Kapolda DIY mengenalkan program "ibu memanggil", di mana ibu harus menghubungi anaknya hingga 10 kali, jika sulit dihubungi, dan jika tidak ada balasan, segera berkoordinasi dengan Polri atau TNI, termasuk Bhabinkamtibmas dan Babinsa. Kegiatan sosialisasi hukum “Program Ibu Memanggil” dalam rangka pengabdian masyarakat bagi dosen UWM bekerjasama dengan pemerintah Kalurahan Giripurwo, Girimulyo, Kulonprogo telah dilaksanakan pada 13 Februari 2025. Berdasarkan assesment yang dilakukan di wilayah Giripurwo ternyata kasus ini sudah menyasar sekelompok pelajar SMP . Mereka terbiasa merokok, minum minuman keras bahkan menantang kelompok lain untuk berkelahi/tawuran. Untuk itu perlu upaya prefentif guna mencegah agar kasus kejahatan jalanan tidak terjadi di wilayah ini. Pada sesi tanya jawab ditemukan beberapa pertanyaan dan informasi dimana di wilayah ini terindikasi kenakalan remaja sudah mulai ditemukan di masyarakat, terbukti dari pertanyaan maupun informasi dari peserta diskusi. Dengan adanya kegiatan sosialisasi hukum dengan tema Sosialisasi Hukum “Program Ibu Memanggil” Dalam Mencegah Kejahatan Jalanan/Klitih Di Giripurwo, Girimulyo, Kulonprogo ini diharapkan peran serta dari seluruh elemen warga masyarakat , pemerintah Kalurahan Giripurwo, Polsek dan Koramil Girimulyo melalui Babinkamtibmas maupun Babinsa bersama sama mewujudkan wilayah Giripurwo terbebas dari kejahatan jalanan /Klitih, sehingga hak masyarakat atas rasa aman dan nyaman bisa terwujud.
Kata Kunci: Kejahatan Jalanan, Klitih, Program“Ibu Memanggil
Optimalisasi Desain Ruang Kelas Berbasis Ergonomi Untuk Kenyamanan Proses Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Di Ruang Kelas Kampus III Universitas AKPRIND Indonesia
Full text linkDalam menjalankan pembelajaran dibutuhkan sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung. Sarana dan prasarana yang sering digunakan pada perguruan tinggi adalah ruang kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sarana dan prasarana ruang kelas di Universitas AKPRIND Indonesia Kampus III dengan metode ergonomi, mengevaluasi kapasitas ruang kelas, dan memberikan usulan perbaikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ruang kelas BB-31 memenuhi standar kapasitas ruang (<10%), sedangkan ruang kelas BB-32 tidak memenuhi standar (>20%). Selain itu, sudut pandang pada ruang kelas BB-31 sudah sesuai standar (<30°), tetapi ruang kelas BB-32 belum sesuai (>30°). Penelitian ini juga mengevaluasi tingkat pencahayaan ruang kelas dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk memperbaiki pengaturan tempat duduk dan pencahayaan agar lebih ergonomis dan mendukung pembelajaran yang efektif serta kesehatan mahasiswa
Problems In Regulating Cohabitation as An Offense in Law Number 1 Of 2023 Concerning the Criminal Code
Full text linkThis research discusses the problems arising from the criminalization of cohabitation in Article 412 of Law Number 1 Year 2023 on the Criminal Code (KUHP). Cohabitation, which is defined as living together without marital ties, is regulated as a criminal offense with prison or fine sanctions. This research uses normative legal research methods by examining laws and regulations, legal theories, and related expert opinions. The results show that the criminalization of cohabitation raises various problems, including violations of privacy rights, mismatch of sanctions with the character of the offense, as well as the potential for persecution and discrimination in law enforcement. In addition, this criminalization is considered not in line with the ultimum remedium principle, where criminal law should be the last resort in dealing with social problems. Article 412 of Law Number 1 Year 2023 on the Criminal Code (KUHP) is also considered unclear in formulating time limits and criteria for cohabitation, so it has the potential to be abused by law enforcement. This study concludes that the criminalization of cohabitation needs to be reviewed, by considering non-criminal approaches such as education and counseling, as well as respecting the right to privacy and the diversity of values in society. The recommendation of this research is the need for a more in-depth study of the social, psychological, and human rights impacts of criminalizing cohabitation, as well as a comparative analysis with similar regulations in other countries
Digital Prenuptial Agreement through Electronic Notary in Indonesian Legal System
Full text linkImplementing digitalization in prenuptial agreements will still face many challenges, such as the readiness of digital infrastructure for notaries, public legal awareness, and guarantees related to personal data protection. Therefore, studying the legality and practice of digital prenuptial agreements through electronic notaries is important to provide legal certainty in the Indonesian legal system, which continues to undergo significant developments over time. This study employs a normative legal method with a legislative, case, and conceptual approach to analyze the urgency of legal recognition for prenuptial agreements through electronic notaries. The findings indicate that implementing the Remote Notary concept in Indonesia is not possible under current law, as the concept utilizes electronic tools as a means of communication, such as teleconferencing or video calls, which would inevitably impact the process of reading and signing the deed. Existing legal provisions do not fully support the legitimacy of electronic notarial deeds, particularly because they still require the physical presence of the parties and witnesses. Article 16(1)(m) of the Notary Public Act contradicts cyber notary practices, while the Electronic Information and Transactions Law explicitly excludes notarial deeds from the category of valid electronic documents. This makes digital prenuptial agreements vulnerable to being classified as private documents with weaker legal standing. Therefore, comprehensive regulatory harmonization efforts are needed to integrate principles of civil law, marriage law, and advancements in information technology
Rancang Bangun Pencetak Opak Pada Umkm Legendaris Menggunakan Metode Nigel Cross Dan Value Engineering
Full text linkPenelitian dilakukan untuk memberikan perbaikan terhadap permasalahan yang ada pada objek penelitian yaitu UMKM Legendaris. UMKM Legendaris merupakan salah satu industri rumahan yang mengolah bahan mentah berupa singkong menjadi olahan opak. Berdasarkan data bulan Oktober-Desember 2023, jumlah permintaan tidak diiringi dengan jumlah permintaan yang terpenuhi. Jumlah permintaan yang tidak terpenuhi berkisar antara 5-11% dari bulan Oktober-Desember 2023. Adanya permintaan yang harus dipenuhi tersebut mendorong UMKM Legendaris untuk meningkatkan produktivitas produksinya. Perbaikan pada UMKM tersebut dilakukan dengan merancang ulang alat yang digunakan pada proses produksi, yaitu alat pencetak opak. Perancangan dilakukan dengan tujuh tahapan pada metode Nigel Cross dan metode value engineering. Penelitian dilakukan dengan melibatkan pengguna alat untuk mengetahui kebutuhan dan keinginan terhadap alat yang akan dirancang. Proses perancangan menghasilkan 6 konsep alternatif dengan konsep ke 2 terpilih sebagai konsep perancangan dengan total bobot terbesar, yaitu 3,78. Metode value engineering digunakan untuk menganalisis pengurangan biaya tanpa menghilangkan fungsi dan kualitas dari perancangan alat. Proses perancangan alat mampu menghemat biaya sebesar Rp280.000,00 setelah dilakukan penggantian material gear yang lebih murah dan mengganti material pipa besi dan stainless steel dengan nylon polyethylene rod dan polyurethane rod. Perancangan alat juga meningkatkan produktivitas produksi opak di UMKM Legendaris, sehingga permintaan konsumen dapat terpenuhi
Analisis Postur Kerja Pembuat Batu Bata Merah dengan Metode Nordic Body Map (NBM) Dan Quick Exporsure Checklist (QEC) (Studi Kasus: Sentra Batu Bata Dusun Banyakan III)
Full text linkPenelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dusun Banyakan III, sebuah sentra pembuatan batu bata di Kapanewon Piyungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi dan meminimalkan risiko muskuloskeletal (MSDs) yang dialami para pekerja akibat metode masih dengan cara manual material handling yang berisiko munculnya keluhan otot dan nyeri sendi, hal ini menyebabkan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi bagian tubuh pekerja yang sering dikeluhkan serta menentukan stasiun kerja dengan risiko ergonomi tertinggi dari tahapan pencampuran hingga pembakaran. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan usulan perbaikan postur kerja yang ergonomis untuk meminimalkan risiko muskuloskeletal. Tahap awal penelitian dilakukan evaluasi postur kerja melalui penggunaan metode Nordic Body Map (NBM) dan Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) untuk mengetahui keluhan dengan skor tertinggi dibagian tubuh mana dan pada stasiun kerja apa. Metode NBM memberikan gambaran dari perspektif pekerja mengenai lokasi rasa nyeri dan pada stasiun mana, sedangkan QEC sebagai bahan pendukung untuk mengetahui stasiun kerja yang memiliki risiko tertinggi serta menjelaskan mengapa nyeri tersebut muncul dengan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor risiko di lingkungan kerja. Hasil penelitian penggunaan metode NBM (Nordic Body Map) dan QEC (Quick Exposure Check) ditemukan bahwa area pencetakan batu bata merupakan stasiun kerja dengan risiko ergonomi yang tinggi dengan diperlukan tindakan ‘‘Tindakan Dalam Waktu Dekat’’. Hasil kedua metode menunjukkan saling berkesinambungan yang mengindikasikan bahwa keluhan dan potensi cedera paling dominan terjadi pada area pinggang. Usulan perbaikan dengan dibuatkan alat bantu berupa dingklik beroda untuk area pencetakan. Hasil dari implementasi penggunaan alat bantu pada area pencetakan menunjukan hasil adanya penurunan skor NBM dan QEC. Skor NBM mengalami penurunan dari 75.5 menjadi 66.5, sedangkan skor QEC dari 59% menjadi 50%
State Control over Water Resources: PDAM Makassar and the Irony of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution
Full text linkThe clean water crisis that has persisted for more than two decades in Makassar City reflects a systemic failure in the implementation of clean water supply policies, despite the SPAM Law and its derivative regulations. This study uses a normative juridical approach to analyze the effectiveness of legal norms and the reality of clean water access in Makassar, with indicators including conformity with the 1945 Constitution and international human rights, central-local division of authority, and guarantee of sustainability of water supply. The findings indicate overlapping and disharmonized regulations, as well as weak policy implementation at the local level, especially in the context of Makassar's PDAM. This study emphasizes the importance of regulatory harmonization, strengthening local capacity, and public participation. This research contributes to the development of water policies that are equitable and responsive to the needs of vulnerable communities, and enriches the discourse on legal effectiveness in the context of decentralization and the right to water