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Level of knowledge and acceptability of charter change among student leaders in higher education institutions in Iloilo City
Full text linkFull text availableThis descriptive correlational study aimed to assess the level of knowledge and acceptability of Charter Change among student leaders in Higher Education Institutions in Iloilo City. A total of 140 student leaders from various higher education institutions in Iloilo were conveniently selected, and data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire administered through Google Forms. The findings revealed that respondents are predominantly knowledgeable about the Philippine Constitution. Moreover, the results indicated that the majority of respondents generally accepted Charter Change. Evidently, the findings show that there is no significant correlation between the level of knowledge of the 1987 Philippine Constitution and the level of acceptability of Charter Change. Furthermore, this study is partially supported by the Rational Choice Theory as it entails rationality beyond the perception of student leaders towards charter change whether they find it beneficial or not. This implies that knowledge alone may not directly influence the acceptability of charter change and that other factors such as political, socioeconomic, and cultural factors may shape the people's perception of charter change. These findings highlight the need for increased educational initiatives, such as symposiums and training, to increase the youth's knowledge and participation in policymaking. Additionally, it encourages the lawmakers to adopt a more inclusive, micro centered approach to address concerns regarding constitutional reforms. This analysis encourages more investigation and qualitative approaches such as interviews or focus group discussions, to uncover deeper insights into their perception towards charter change.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Arts in Political Science and Public Administratio
ARUGA aquaponics system: Design, construct, and test of automated media bed aquaponics system for ARUGA small-scale aquaculture production
Full text linkAbstract onlyThis study presents the design, construction, and performance evaluation of an automated media bed aquaponics system designed for ARUGA, a small-scale aquaculture production program in Iloilo, Philippines. ARUGA, an association of organic farmers initiated by Central Philippine University alumni, is a formidable challenge in food production, specifically in optimizing the utilization of limited resources and increasing farm space. To solve these problems, the researchers created an innovative aquaponics system that merges aquaculture and hydroponics through sensors and microcontrollers. The system continuously monitors and manages the major water quality factors of pH, temperature, ammonia, and water level to provide the best conditions for the symbiotic pechay (Brassica rapa) and Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) growth. The performance testing analyzed the accuracy, functionality, and growth performance of the system, as well as the reliability if deployed on a small scale. The findings indicated the potential of the system to improve food production, sustainability, and technical innovation in environments with few resources, and thus the system is an applicable model for aquaculture in community and urban environments.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Science in Electronics Engineerin
Career awareness and perceived employability of BS Psychology students in a private higher education institution
Full text linkAbstract onlyThis descriptive-correlational study examined the perceived employability and career awareness of 231 Bachelor of Science in Psychology students at a private university in Iloilo City, Philippines. It investigated the relationship between career awareness and perceived employability, as well as whether these levels differ depending on the highest level of education attained by their parents. The Career Awareness Scale (CAS) and the Self-Perceived Employability Scale (SPES) were used to gather data. Descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, frequency, and percentage), one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and Pearson's r correlation coefficient were used for analysis. The findings revealed that the majority of the respondents' parents were college graduates. Overall, the BS Psychology students exhibited a "high level" of both career awareness (M=3.85, SD=.505) and perceived employability (M=3.63, SD=.462). While contrary to some prior research, the one-way ANOVA from this study indicated no statistically significant differences in students' career awareness (Mother's Education: F=1.508, p=.213; Father's Education: F=1.055, p=.369) or perceived employability (Mother's Education: F=0.190, p=.903; Father's Education: F=0.332, p=.802) when grouped according to their parents' highest educational attainment. However, a statistically significant moderate positive correlation (r=.486, p=.000) was found between the students' career awareness and their perceived employability, suggesting that higher awareness of career-related information is associated with greater confidence in securing employment. The study concludes that while BS Psychology students in this institution possess high levels of career awareness and perceived employability, these are not significantly influenced by their parents' educational attainment. The significant positive relationship between career awareness and perceived employability emphasizes the importance of fostering career awareness to enhance students' perceived employability, aligning with the Social Cognitive Career Theory. It is recommended for higher education institutions, faculty, guidance counselors, students, and future researchers to continue supporting student career development and explore other influencing factors.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Science in Psycholog
The design and development of Kulturang Pinoy: A mobile 2D game
Full text linkAbstract onlyTraditional Philippine history education struggles with low engagement and retention, with 49.8% of 221 surveyed students finding lectures unengaging, 40.7% struggling with complex concepts, and 37.1% saying history is irrelevant. This thesis presents Kulturang Pinoy, a 2D mobile role-playing game designed to enhance interest and understanding of Philippine history and culture through interactive learning. The objectives were to develop an engaging platform with a historical encyclopedia and mini-games reflecting Filipino cultural practices. Developed using Unity, Firebase for authentication and cloud storage, and Agile Scrum methodology for the software development life cycle, the game features three narrative acts: Life Before Colonization, The Battle for Mactan, and Confrontation with Sakim while integrating mini-games (e.g., boat-rowing, quizzes) and an unlockable encyclopedia. Usability tests with 30 participants (aged 9–27) achieved 95.3% success in authentication, 100% in encyclopedia access, and 94.9% in mini-game completion, improving from pre-final results (92%, 100%, 70%) after fixing glitchy animations and login issues, though minor jump animation and background visual concerns persisted. Surveys showed 78.3% of students found interactive methods effective in learning history (50.2% said effective and 28.1% said highly effective) and 62.5% of 136 parents were likely to encourage game use. Kulturang Pinoy successfully merges education and technology, encouraging deeper cultural appreciation through engaging gameplay, with recommendations for enhanced graphics, expanded historical eras, and cross-platform compatibility to broaden its educational impact.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Science in Software Engineerin
Miagao, Iloilo as heritage destination: Tourism stakeholders' involvement and perceived quality of life towards heritage conservation
Full text linkAbstract onlyThis research looks at the participation of tourism stakeholders and their perceived quality of life related to heritage conservation in Miagao, Iloilo, focusing on the town's cultural significance. The study utilizes a quantitative, descriptive-correlational design to determine demographic factors that influence stakeholder participation and quality of life concerning heritage preservation. 200 tourism stakeholders were selected using quota sampling techniques. Data was gathered using a researcher-administered questionnaire with face-to-face surveys. The results indicate that stakeholders, in general, perceive a very high quality of life, and the highest ratings are found among females, older people, higher educational attainment, and long-term residents. Moreover, local government units and NGOs have a better perceived quality of life compared to the business sector. Involvement in heritage conservation was the highest out of all stakeholder groups, with the participation of female, older, married, and NGO stakeholders being the most significant. Perceived quality of life and involvement significantly varies according to sex, marital status, and stakeholder type but shows little impact from age, education, and residence tenure. The study revealed a strong, positive relationship between quality of life and involvement, which means that as the quality of life of stakeholders improves, their involvement in conservation efforts increases. These results emphasize the importance of community participation in heritage conservation and highlight the need for targeted initiatives to enhance involvement, especially in areas like technical engagement, fundraising, and advocacy. This research contributes valuable insights for enhancing heritage preservation strategies and fostering sustainable tourism development in Miagao, Iloilo.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Science in Tourism Managemen
Enhancing urban resilience: Adaptive architecture through volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity strategies in Iloilo City
Full text linkAbstract onlyThis study evaluates adaptive architectural strategies for enhancing urban resilience in Iloilo City by assessing adaptability, responsiveness to VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity), and resiliency levels—adapt, thrive, and survive. It examines the relationship between VUCA strategies, adaptive architecture, and resilience, emphasizing their significance in urban development. Using a descriptive-correlational design, the study explores how adaptive architecture enhances resilience in converted mansions aged 50 years and older. The sample includes 108 respondents familiar with adaptive reuse and 7 mansion owners/managers, providing insights into challenges and benefits. The findings in this study reveal that Iloilo City’s converted mansions excel in adaptability, sustainability, and historical preservation, though improvements in layout flexibility, water conservation, and earthquake resistance are needed. Urban strategies effectively respond to VUCA challenges, blending heritage with modernity but require enhancements in maintaining original features. The study concludes that adaptive reuse strengthens resilience, balancing historical value with contemporary needs, and highlighting the importance of adaptive approaches for sustainable urban development.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Science in Tourism Managemen
The catalytic role, realities, challenges, and effectiveness of digital technologies in higher vocational colleges
Full text linkAbstract onlyThis study survey-correlational study aimed to determine the catalytic role, realities, challenges, and effectiveness of digital technology in higher vocational colleges. The participants of the study were selected full-time teachers and administrative personnel in higher vocational colleges in Guangdong province categorized into personal profile in terms of age, sex, educational background, and teaching experience; and non-personal profile in terms of availability of digital technology facilities and digital technology training attended. Statistical data analysis employed were frequency count, percentage, mean and standard deviation for descriptive statistics; while the t-test for independent samples, One-Way Analysis of Variance, and Pearson’s Product Moment Coefficient of Correlation for inferential statistics, set at 0.05 level of significance. Through the questionnaire survey, results showed the participants as an entire group and classified according to their personal and non-personal profile assessed the catalytic role of digital technologies of higher vocational colleges on a transformational level, the realities were on the level of interactive augmentation; they further assessed digital technology as challenging, and fairly effective. Significant differences existed in their assessments of the catalytic role, realities, challenges, and effectiveness of digital technologies among the participants categorized according their personal profile in terms of age, sex, educational background, and teaching experience; and non-personal profile in terms of availability of digital technology facilities and digital technology training. Significant, positive, and strong relationship existed among the catalytic role, realities, challenges, and effectiveness of digital technologies; however, significant, negative, and strong correlation existed between challenges and effectiveness of digital technologies. The lesser the challenges, the higher the effectiveness of digital technologies; the greater the challenges, the lesser the effectiveness.Includes bibliographical referencesDoctor of Education major in Curriculum and Instructio
Lived experiences regarding the outbreak of dengue among Barangay Officials in a certain Barangay
No full textAbstract onlyDengue, a mosquito-borne viral infection, is highly prevalent in tropical regions like the Philippines. In 2023, there were over 80,000 dengue cases nationwide by mid-July, with a significant increase in Iloilo City. A specific barangay, identified as a dengue hotspot due to its proximity to the Iloilo River and a landfill, was particularly susceptible to mosquito breeding. This study explored the lived experiences of the barangay officials in a certain barangay and the community-based interventions implemented to manage the outbreak. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research identified four key themes: Coping strategies on dengue outbreak, Perceptions, practices, and health beliefs regarding dengue outbreak, Community involvement, Participation, and Implementation Frequency on Dengue Outbreak and Knowledge, awareness and outcome perceptions regarding dengue outbreak. Factors affecting dengue outbreaks were predominantly environmental, such as stagnant water during the rainy season, improper waste management, and proximity to breeding grounds. The study revealed that barangay officials had a solid understanding of dengue prevention and identified consistent cleaning of surroundings, health education, and timely medical intervention as the most effective perceived interventions. Participants emphasized proactive measures such as regular cleanups, misting, fogging, and health education. Strong leadership from barangay officials, in collaboration with health centers and the city health office, was crucial in mobilizing community efforts for dengue prevention. These findings highlighted the critical role of community involvement, leadership, and public health education in combating dengue in vulnerable areas.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Science in Nursin
Lived experiences of homeless individuals in accessing healthcare services in Iloilo City
No full textAbstract onlyThe lived experiences of homeless individuals in Iloilo City, particularly those affected by Typhoon Frank, in accessing healthcare services are explored in this study. Researchers used a descriptive phenomenological approach, conducting in-depth interviews with participants who had been displaced and thereby became homeless. Common themes in the participant’s experiences were examined using Colaizzi’s thematic analysis method. Findings show that transportation difficulties, long queues, financial constraints, and a lack of healthcare resources are obstacles that homeless individuals face while accessing healthcare services. After the flood, several participants experienced fever, infections, and respiratory problems as a result of spending too much time in the water and living in subpar housing. Some used government aids, barangay health centers, and medical missions for treatment, while others relied on home remedies and self-care due to difficulties in accessing formal healthcare services. Despite these challenges, participants showed resilience by seeking other ways to deal with their health issues. The study emphasizes the importance of improving disaster preparedness and healthcare accessibility. This research contributes to a broader understanding concerning healthcare problems of displaced individuals and offers information that can help develop better healthcare policies and interventions for the homeless population in Iloilo City.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Science in Nursin
Anthelmintic activity of wild chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens Linnaeus) fruit ethanolic extract against Ascaridia galli
No full textAbstract onlyThis study was conducted to evaluate the in vitro anthelmintic activity of wild chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) fruit extract against Ascaridia galli, a common gastrointestinal parasite in native chickens. C. frutescens, known for its high capsaicin content, was hypothesized to offer a natural and cost-effective alternative to synthetic dewormers like levamisole. Using a randomized controlled trial, mortality rates ofA. galli were assessed at four extract concentrations (100%, 75%, 50%, and 25%) and compared with 1mg/ml of levamisole (positive control) and a negative control (Normal Saline Solution). Results demonstrated dose-dependent efficacy, with the 100% extract achieving complete worm mortality significantly faster (1min and 43s) than levamisole (8mins and 27s). Lower concentrations of the extract showed progressively reduced activity. These findings highlight the potential of C. frutescens as a potent natural anthelmintic. However, practical challenges, such as scalability and the need for high fruit volumes, warrant further research, including in vivo trials and optimization of capsaicin formulations for sustainable poultry farming solutions.Includes bibliographical referencesBachelor of Science in Biology with specialization in Microbiolog