Ishlah - Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah
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CONTEXTUALIZATION OF HADITH AND MULTICULTURAL QUR'ANIC VERSES IN EDUCATION
Full text linkDiversity is not something new, especially in Indonesia. This country, which was built on cultural, ethnic and cultural diversity, makes Bhineka Tunggal Ika the nation's identity to embrace these differences, especially in the world of education which is then known as multicultural education. This research is important to study, apart from the conditions in Indonesia which is inhabited by various cultures, the Qur'an and Hadith are also the main sources of jurisprudence to underlie multicultural education. Therefore, this research uses al-Qur'an and hadith as the main data in this research, so this research uses library research. In the end, this study explains multicultural education, including through the verses of the Qur'an QS. Al- Baqoroh: 62, QS. Ar-Rum: 22, QS. Al-Hujurot: 13 and QS. Yunus 40-41 and the hadith narrated by Imam Bukhori and Ahmad bin Hambal. In the Qur'an it is explained that the differences in religions, culture and ethnicity are not something that should be a problem, because basically the standard for measuring someone is their piety. While the perspective of the hadith is tolerance as one form of respecting differences in a multicultural culture
MANIFESTATION OF GOOD GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES IN PASSPORT SERVICES AT THE CLASS I IMMIGRATION OFFICE OF TPI BANDUNG
Full text linkThe effectiveness of passport services serves as a fundamental benchmark for assessing the quality of bureaucracy and a nation's progress in public administration. To improve the quality of immigration services, the application of good governance principles—encompassing transparency, accountability, participation, and efficiency—plays a pivotal role. This study aims to analyze the manifestation of good governance principles in the provision of passport services at the Class I TPI Bandung Immigration Office. Through a qualitative case study approach, this study thoroughly examines how each of these principles is implemented in operational procedures, from the application stage to the issuance of the passport. The analysis focuses on identifying successes, challenges, and the public's perception of the current implementation. The findings are expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the synergy between good governance and the quality of public services in the immigration sector, as well as to formulate strategic recommendations for stakeholders to optimize services, enhance public satisfaction, and strengthen the nation's competitiveness
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN IMMIGRATION SERVICES THROUGH BIOMETRIC DATA STORAGE AND PERSONAL GOVERNANCE
Full text linkThe rapid advancement of digital technology in the 21st century has ushered the world into the disruption era, a phase in which fundamental transformations across various aspects of life are inevitable. One sector that has undergone a significant transformation is immigration services, particularly through the adoption of biometric systems. Biometric technologies—including fingerprint, facial, and iris recognition, have proven effective in enhancing identification efficiency and strengthening border security. Nevertheless, the implementation of such technologies simultaneously raises critical issues regarding personal data protection and individual privacy, as biometric data are inherently unique, sensitive, and highly vulnerable to misuse if not properly safeguarded. This study seeks to examine the implications of biometric implementation in the context of Indonesian immigration, with an emphasis on its administrative benefits, potential security risks, and the relevance of legal frameworks, particularly Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection. Through an analytical approach, this research is expected to provide a conceptual contribution to the strengthening of digital-based immigration governance aligned with the principles of e-government, human rights protection, and public accountability in the disruption era
Campaign Strategy of The Prosperous Justice Party in Banda Aceh City For The 2024 General Election
Full text linkThe main issue underlying this research is how PKS can design a campaign strategy that can survive amidst changing political communication patterns, limited resources, and the declining effectiveness of conventional campaigns that have been the party's strengths. This research is important and interesting because the PKS campaign in Banda Aceh for the 2024 General Election demonstrated a unique phenomenon: the use of a hybrid strategy that combines a door-to-door approach based on cadre proximity with creative campaign techniques such as flash mobs and massive digital messaging. This study aims to analyze the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) campaign strategy in Banda Aceh City for the 2024 General Election. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through direct interviews with the PKS campaign winning team in Banda Aceh City. The results show that PKS implemented effective communication strategies, such as door-to-door campaigns, indirect mass campaigns, and creative flash mob techniques to reach voters and increase public participation. This combination of traditional and digital strategies has produced significant impacts: increased emotional closeness with voters, increased public exposure to campaign activities, and an increase in PKS's vote share of 17.14% compared to the 2019 Election. This means that PKS's campaign strategy has not only succeeded in maintaining political support, but also expanding the voter base through innovative political communication. This research contributes to the understanding of political campaign strategies in the regional context and provides practical insights for political parties in increasing campaign effectiveness.
Persoalan utama yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini adalah bagaimana PKS merancang strategi kampanye yang mampu bertahan di tengah perubahan pola komunikasi politik, terbatasnya sumber daya, serta menurunnya efektivitas kampanye konvensional yang selama ini menjadi kekuatan partai. Penelitian ini menjadi penting dan menarik karena kampanye PKS di Banda Aceh pada Pemilu 2024 memperlihatkan fenomena unik: penggunaan strategi hibrida yang menggabungkan pendekatan door-to-door berbasis kedekatan kader dengan teknik kampanye kreatif seperti flash mob dan penyebaran pesan digital yang masif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi strategi kampanye Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) di Kota Banda Aceh pada Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara langsung dengan tim pemenangan kampanye PKS Kota Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PKS menerapkan strategi komunikasi yang efektif, seperti kampanye rumah ke rumah, kampanye massa tidak langsung, dan teknik kreatif flashmob untuk menjangkau pemilih dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat. Kombinasi strategi tradisional dan digital ini menghasilkan dampak signifikan: meningkatnkan kedekatan emosional dengan pemilih, meningkatnya eksposur publik terhadap aktivitas kampanye, serta bertambahnya perolehan suara PKS sebesar 17,14% dibandingkan Pemilu 2019. Artinya strategi kampanye PKS tidak hanya berhasil mempertahankan dukungan politik, tetapi juga memperluas basis pemilih melalui inovasi komunikasi politik Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman strategi kampanye politik pada konteks regional serta memberikan wawasan praktis bagi partai politik dalam meningkatkan efektivitas kampanye
The Historical Approach in Muhammad Arkoun's Thought: Its Relevance to the Study of Contemporary Islamic Civilization History
Full text linkThis paper discusses the historical approach in Muhammad Arkoun's thinking. It aims to reveal and analyze the historical approach in Muhammad Arkoun's thinking and explain its relevance to the development of contemporary Islamic Civilization History studies. This research stems from concerns about the normative and apologetic tendencies in Islamic historical writing, which necessitate a more contextual and rational critical reading. It uses a qualitative method based on literature study, specifically library research. Data was collected through searching primary and secondary sources in the form of Muhammad Arkoun's works, books, scientific articles, and relevant academic writings. Data analysis was carried out through content analysis in three stages: (1) data reduction, namely selecting and classifying the main concepts in Arkoun's thinking; (2) data presentation, by describing the findings in accordance with the frameworks of historicity, deconstruction, and interdisciplinary approaches; and (3) drawing conclusions, to assess the relevance of Arkoun's thoughts to the study of contemporary Islamic Civilization History. The results of the study show that Arkoun's thinking produced five important findings. First, the concept of textual historicity offers a new paradigm in reading Islam as an evolving socio-cultural construct, rather than a frozen dogma. Second, the deconstruction of classical Islamic historiography opens up space for criticism of ideological historical narratives and opens up opportunities for alternative historical writing from the perspective of marginalized groups. Third, Arkoun integrates the humanities—such as anthropology, linguistics, and philosophy—as the basis for an interdisciplinary approach to the study of Islam. Fourth, his thinking provides a new methodological model for education and research in Islamic Civilization History, namely Islamic history as a reflective discourse that interprets the social and cultural dynamics of the ummah. Fifth, Arkoun's historical approach became an instrument of religious reasoning reform, encouraging a transformation from closed reasoning (la raison close) to open reasoning (la raison ouverte) that is rational, dialogical, and contextual. Thus, the historical approach in Arkoun's thinking is not only a critique of classical Islamic historiography, but also provides a new direction for epistemological, methodological, and paradigmatic renewal in the development of Islamic Civilization History studies in the modern era.
Tulisan ini membahas pendekatan sejarah dalam pemikiran Muhammad Arkoun. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dan menganalisis pendekatan sejarah dalam pemikiran Muhammad Arkoun serta menjelaskan relevansinya bagi pengembangan studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam kontemporer. Penelitian ini berangkat dari kegelisahan atas kecenderungan penulisan sejarah Islam yang normatif dan apologetik, sehingga diperlukan pembacaan kritis yang lebih kontekstual dan rasional. Melalui metode kualitatif berbasis studi literatur, jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Data dikumpulkan melalui penelusuran sumber-sumber primer dan sekunder berupa karya-karya Muhammad Arkoun, buku, artikel ilmiah, dan tulisan-tulisan akademik yang relevan. Analisis data dilakukan melalui analisis isi (content analysis) dengan tiga tahap: (1) reduksi data, yakni memilih dan mengklasifikasi konsep-konsep utama dalam pemikiran Arkoun; (2) penyajian data, dengan menguraikan temuan sesuai kerangka historisitas, dekonstruksi, dan pendekatan interdisipliner; dan (3) penarikan kesimpulan, untuk menilai relevansi pemikiran Arkoun terhadap studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam kontemporer. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran Arkoun menghasilkan lima temuan penting. Pertama, konsep historisitas teks menawarkan paradigma baru dalam membaca Islam sebagai konstruksi sosial-budaya yang terus berkembang, bukan dogma yang beku. Kedua, dekonstruksi historiografi Islam klasik membuka ruang kritik terhadap narasi sejarah yang ideologis dan membuka peluang penulisan sejarah alternatif dari perspektif kelompok terpinggirkan. Ketiga, Arkoun mengintegrasikan ilmu-ilmu humaniora—seperti antropologi, linguistik, dan filsafat—sebagai landasan pendekatan interdisipliner dalam studi Islam. Keempat, pemikirannya menyediakan model metodologis baru bagi pendidikan dan riset Sejarah Peradaban Islam, yaitu sejarah Islam sebagai wacana reflektif yang menafsirkan dinamika sosial dan budaya umat. Kelima, pendekatan historis Arkoun menjadi instrumen reformasi nalar keagamaan, mendorong transformasi dari nalar tertutup (la raison close) menuju nalar terbuka (la raison ouverte) yang rasional, dialogis, dan kontekstual. Dengan demikian, pendekatan sejarah dalam pemikiran Arkoun tidak hanya bersifat kritik terhadap historiografi Islam klasik, tetapi juga memberikan arah baru bagi pembaruan epistemologis, metodologis, dan paradigmatik dalam pengembangan studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam di era modern
The Phenomenon of Mukbang on Social Media: Sayyid Qutbuh’s Perspective on The Tafsir of The Qur’an
Full text linkIn Islam, all excesses are prohibited because they will have fatal consequences, such as mukbang which can damage the health of the human body. In this study, the analysis of the Mukbang phenomenon on social media was studied: "Tafsir Fii Zhilalil Qur'an". Mukbang on social media shows the phenomenon of overeating. In this study, a qualitative method was used with a Library Research Approach. The qualitative method was chosen to describe, study, and interpret narrative and descriptive data, especially related to the ethics of eating from the perspective of Sayyid Qutb. In the study, it can be concluded that the Tafsir Fi Ẓilālil Qur'an emphasizes that Islam is a religion that regulates all aspects of human life, including in seemingly simple matters such as eating. Through this prohibition, the Qur'an educates people to always protect themselves from excessive behavior that can lead to sin, and directs people to cultivate gratitude, simplicity, and responsibility. This message aligns with Quthub's principles of da'wah, which emphasize spiritual development through the internalization of Qur’anic values in everyday life.
Dalam Islam, segala hal yang berlebihan dilarang karena akan berakibat fatal, seperti mukbang yang dapat merusak kesehatan tubuh manusia. Dalam penelitian ini, analisis fenomena Mukbang di media sosial dikaji: “Tafsir Fii Zhilalil Qur’an”. Mukbang di media sosial menunjukkan fenomena makan berlebihan. Dalam penelitian ini, metode kualitatif digunakan dengan Pendekatan Library Research. Metode kualitatif dipilih untuk mendeskripsikan, mengkaji, dan menginterpretasi data naratif dan deskriptif, khususnya terkait etika makan dari perspektif Sayyid Qutb. Dalam penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Tafsir Fi Ẓilālil Qur’an menekankan bahwa Islam adalah agama yang mengatur seluruh aspek kehidupan manusia, termasuk dalam hal-hal yang tampak sederhana seperti makan. Melalui larangan ini, Al-Qur’an mendidik manusia untuk senantiasa menjaga diri dari perilaku berlebihan yang dapat berujung pada dosa, dan mengarahkan manusia untuk memupuk rasa syukur, kesederhanaan, dan tanggung jawab. Pesan ini sejalan dengan prinsip dakwah Quthub yang menekankan pengembangan spiritual melalui internalisasi nilai-nilai Al-Qur’an dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE QUR'ANI SIDOGIRI METHOD IN IMPROVING THE ABILITY TO READ AL-QUR'AN AT THE KANZUS SHOLAWAT BOARDING SCHOOL IN JATI KULON KRAKSAAN.
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Qur'ani Sidogiri Method in improving students' Qur'an reading skills at Kanzus Sholawat Islamic Boarding School, Kandang Jati Kulon, Kraksaan. This qualitative descriptive research uses a case study approach. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings show that the method is implemented gradually using a talaqqi system and tiered levels, requiring students to pass evaluations before advancing. This method effectively improves students' reading skills in fluency, makhraj, letter characteristics, and tajweed. Students respond positively; they feel supported, motivated, and better understand the material. Supporting factors include the talaqqi approach, progressive evaluations, and teacher motivation, while challenges include varying initial abilities. The study concludes that the Qur'ani Sidogiri Method is effective when applied adaptively and consistently in the pesantren setting
SYAFIQ RIZA HASAN BASALAMAH'S DA'WAH STRATEGY IN FORTIFYING MUSLIM FAMILIES FROM LGBT DEVIATION IN THE ERA OF SOCIETY 5.0
Full text linkThe Society 5.0 era brings new challenges to Muslim families, particularly in facing the widespread normalization of LGBT ideologies through digital media and educational systems. This study analyzes these challenges and the da'wah strategies employed by Ustaz Syafiq Riza Hasan Basalamah in protecting Muslim families from LGBT influence. Using a descriptive-qualitative approach through literature review and direct interviews, the findings show that his da'wah strategies encompass strengthening tauhid, continuous preaching, active family involvement, digital media engagement, and counter-narratives to LGBT ideology. His approach is flexible, educational, and solution-oriented, emphasizing the role of the state and educational institutions. The study concludes that the moral resilience of Muslim families depends on structured da'wah rooted in authentic Islamic values
THE EFFECT OF APPLYING THE TEAM QUIZ LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENT ECONOMIC LEARNING OUTCOMES ON MATERIAL CLASS X FINANCIAL SERVICES INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOL 2 PADANG BOLAK
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effect of the application of the Team Quiz learning model on the learning outcomes of Economics students in Financial Services Institution materials in Class X of SMA Negeri 2 Padang Bolak. In particular, this study wants to know: (1) the effect of the application of the Team Quiz learning model; (2) comparison of student learning outcomes before and after the application of the model; and (3) the extent to which the Team Quiz learning model has a significant influence on improving learning outcomes. This study is an experimental research with a population of 53 students and a sample of 25 students who were randomly selected through the lottery method. The data collection technique uses observation and learning outcome tests. The results of the hypothesis test showed that the value of t-count = 9.669 was greater than the t-table = 1.711, with a significance value (sig. 2-tailed) = 0.001 < 0.05. Thus, an alternative hypothesis (Hₐ) is accepted, which means that there is a significant influence between the application of the Team Quiz learning model on students' Economics learning outcomes in Financial Services Institution materials in Class X of SMA Negeri 2 Padang Bolak
SOCIAL AND RELIGIOUS DYNAMICS OF THE COMMUNITY IN THE GUNUNG EMBUN TOURIST AREA, PASER REGENCY
Full text linkThis study aims to describe the religious and social dynamics of the community in Luan Village, located in the Gunung Embun tourist area, Paser Regency. The focus of the study includes values and beliefs, religious practices, social interactions, and social changes that have occurred due to the influence of tourism. The method used is descriptive qualitative with techniques of interviews, observation, and documentation, as well as data analysis using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model with stages of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results of the study show that the people of Luan Village combine Islamic values with local traditions, practice religious and traditional activities side by side, and maintain social interaction through mutual cooperation. The presence of Gunung Embun tourism has a positive impact in the form of economic opportunities and social mobility, but also has the potential to influence local culture