E-Journal Universitas Dwijendra
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    PENGGUNAAN KEKARANGAN DAN RAGAM HIAS DALAM DESAIN BANGUNAN BALI

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    Balinese building design reflects its rich cultural heritage and strong traditional identity. In this design, the use of garland and decoration plays a central role in creating a unique aesthetic and expressing religious values and the natural surroundings. Carvings, such as the structures on pelinggih, provide a distinctive physical structure, while decoration, such as wood carvings and paintings, add artistic details that enrich the appearance of the building. Through this research, we explore the use of garland and decoration in Balinese building design and instill them with cultural identity and traditional values

    ROLES OF TRADITIONAL IRRIGATION SYSTEM IN SUPPORTING RICE FARMING DEVELOPMENT: Lessons Learned from Bali Province, Indonesia

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    Agricultural development has still had significant roles on economic development in Indonesia. Rice farming is addressed to increase the productivity and quality of product by using improved agricultural practices including irrigation water management. In Bali province (Indonesia), the existence of subak as traditional irrigation system with socio-agrarian-religious in nature, could be a one of the local cultural institutions for supporting government in the food security program. The main functions of subak are distributing and allocating irrigation water among the subak’s members and between or among the subaks which are getting water from the separated dams on a similar river. These functions are supported by the implementation of internal by-laws own by each subak governing the mechanism of planting schedule, cropping patterns, water borrowing, including ritual ceremonies conducted in the relation to phases of rice planting. Subak system as social capital, therefore, could ensure the availability of irrigation water over the year. Thus, the rice farming development programmed by government could be achived by the effective subak system

    Simple Prototype Design of Phytoremediation Installation in Small Pilot Scale of Acid Mine Drainage Passive Treatment

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    Phytoremediation is usually applied to passively treat Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) by constructing a wetland. To increase the success of the AMD treatment method, laboratory trials were carried out on a pilot scale, and the experimental results were applied on an actual scale. Therefore, a simple design will be prepared for this research that replicates the wetland work system. This research aimed to produce a prototype that could be used for initial testing of phytoremediation on a smaller scale before being applied to field conditions. The installation design was created using Adobe Illustrator software. The trial lasted two months, using modified acid water and flowing it periodically as controlled droplets via an infusion tap into the media that used Typha sp and Pistia stratiotes L as phytoremediator agents. This equipment was tested with three acidity levels, 4, 5, and 6, repeated twice for two months. Results showed that the prototype was built using three buckets arranged in layers, each with its function. The phytoremediation process had successfully occurred in this study, and installation was suitable to support the process. There was a change in AMD acidity around the plants for five weeks and an increase in acidity the fourth week after treatment at the outlet. It could be seen that AMD with lower acidity levels resulted in greater plant damage in the sixth week, but Typha sp still showed resistance to an acidic environment

    Implementation of the Subsidized Fertilizer Program for Subak in West Selemadeg District, Tabanan Regency, Bali Province

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    The government facilitates various agricultural facilities and infrastructure as an effort to increase food productivity, one of which is by implementing a fertilizer subsidy policy. The realization of subsidized fertilizer redemption in West Selemadeg District in 2023 is still not effective. The aim of the research is to analyze the implementation of the subsidized fertilizer program in West Selemadeg District, Tabanan Regency, Bali Province by analyzing farmers' perceptions of subsidized fertilizer policies, and analyzing the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer distribution.. The sample in this study consisted of 68 farmers. The data analysis used is Likert Scale analysis. The results of the research showed that farmers' perceptions of the subsidized fertilizer policy in West Selemadeg District were in the good category and the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer distribution in West Selemadeg District was in the fair category

    PENGATURAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN SECARA ELEKTRONIK DALAM HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA

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    Asas hukum Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generalis, menyatakan peraturan yang lebih khusus mengesampingkan peraturan yang lebih umum. Adanya regulasi yang tumpang tindih, khususnya dalam pengaturan penipuan dalam Pasal 378 KUHP dengan Pasal 28 ayat (1) jo. Pasal 45 ayat (2) UU ITE. Kondisi tumpang tindih yang terjadi ini memberikan masalah dalam praktik hukumnya, dimana selalu berakhir dengan ancaman hukuman yang tidak sebanding dengan kerugian yang dialami korban penipuan secara elektronik. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan hukum tindak pidana penipuan secara elektronik dalam KUHP dan UU ITE. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum yang bersifat normatif menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, walaupun UU ITE tidak khusus mengatur mengenai tindak pidana penipuan, namun terkait dengan kerugian bagi konsumen yang ditimbulkan dalam transaksi elektronik dengan menyebarkan berita bohong dan menyesatkan berlaku ketentuan Pasal 28 ayat (1) jo. Pasal 45 ayat (2) UU ITE

    Business Development Strategy for Bunga Melati Women’s Farming Groups in Bunutin Village, Bangli District, Bangli Regency

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    This research aims to find out the right strategy for business development of the Bunga Melati Women's Farming Group (WFG) in Bangli Regency. The data collection method uses observation, interviews, documentation and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The respondents in this research were all members of the Jasmine Flower Farming Women's Group, totaling 28 people. The data analysis used in this research is internal and external environmental analysis. The research results show that Bunga Melati WFG has a total IFAS score of 2.87, and an IFAS score of 2.87. The alternative strategy produced by Bunga Melati WFG is 1. Utilizing product diversity and superior quality to expand the scope of product promotion and branding. 2. Study new technological developments to improve efficiency and product quality. 3. Improving the quality of human resources through training and education programs to understand business administration management and also online marketing supported by new technology. 4. Strategy for using digital technology to increase product promotion and branding. 5. Improve product quality to face tight competition and high consumer bargaining power. 6. Product quality-based differentiation strategy by controlling product costs to increase consumer purchasing power. 7. Strategy for understanding customer needs in order to improve product quality. 8. Strategy for developing human resources and increasing competitiveness amidst intense competition and high consumer bargaining positions

    PERANAN DESA ADAT DALAM MENERAPKAN SANKSI TERHADAP PELANGGARAN PROSES PERKAWINAN DALAMAWIG-AWIG DESA ADAT DI DESA ADAT TAKMUNG KECAMATAN BANJARANGKAN KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG

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    The Customary Village as a legal community unit in Bali Province has a unity of tradition and manners of social life of the Hindu community that has been passed down from generation to generation in the Kahyangan Tiga (Kahyangan Village) bond which has its own territory and wealth and has the right to manage its own household. As a legal community unit (Customary Village) is bound by Customary rules or Customary laws that grow and develop in the local community environment, which is better known in the form of Awig-Awig which is the basic guideline of the Customary Village in its governance. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of sanctions for the Customary Village awig-awig and what obstacles are experienced in relation to marital violations committed by the Krama of the Takmung Customary Village. The approach method used is an empirical approach, to be able to provide a qualitative picture. Primary and secondary data are conducted through library and field research with document studies and interview guidelines. The conclusion of this study shows that the application of sanctions for violations of customary village laws depends on the violations committed in accordance with what is stated in the customary village laws of Takmung by prioritizing amicable and wise resolution, either in the form of physical fines or fines with property (material). With continuous socialization to village residents and firm action from both village officials and the compliance of village residents, obstacles in the application of sanctions can be resolved as well as possible

    PROSES PERALIHAN TANAH YANG DIKUASAI NEGARA UNTUK DIJADIKAN HAK GUNA BANGUNAN DI KANTOR ATR/BPN KOTA DENPASAR

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    Individual rights over land encompass various forms, including land rights, land waqf, ownership rights, security rights (hak tanggungan), and strata title rights (ownership of apartment units). In legal terms, the transfer of land rights may occur through specific juridical acts. This study aims to examine the process of transferring state-controlled land into Building Use Rights (Hak Guna Bangunan/HGB) at the Office of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) of Denpasar City. The research adopts an empirical juridical method, combining secondary data in the form of legal materials with primary data obtained through field research. The findings reveal that the transfer process is initiated through the applicant’s request for the issuance of a deed of Building Use Rights by the Land Deed Official (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah/PPAT), in accordance with Article 24 paragraph (4) of Government Regulation No. 40 of 1996 concerning Building Use Rights. Upon completion of the deed, the Denpasar City Land Office issues a Building Use Rights Certificate based on the Decree of Granting HGB. However, several obstacles are encountered in the process, including issues related to registration, the limited duration of Building Use Rights, procedural difficulties in the renewal process, and the influence of spatial planning (master plan). In conclusion, while the normative procedures are well-established, the practical implementation remains constrained by technical and administrative challenges, necessitating comprehensive and coordinated solutions

    PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA PEREDARAN NARKOTIKA TERHADAP ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR DI WILAYAH HUKUM KEPOLISIAN RESOR KLUNGKUNG

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    Legal protection for children is a responsibility of the state as mandated in Article 1 point 1 of the Child Protection Act, which defines a child as any person under the age of 18, including those still in the womb. In the era of globalization, there has been a growing involvement of children in criminal acts, notably in the distribution of narcotics. This study aims to analyze the criminal liability imposed on children involved in narcotics distribution within the jurisdiction of Klungkung Police Department, as well as to identify the efforts made by law enforcement in addressing such offenses. The research employs an empirical legal research method, grounded in the principles of legality, legal certainty, juvenile delinquency, and criminal liability. The data utilized comprises both primary and secondary sources collected through interviews and document studies. These data are then analyzed using qualitative methods combined with deductive legal reasoning and presented in a descriptive-qualitative and systematic manner. The findings indicate that the criminal liability for child offenders involved in narcotics distribution may be addressed through diversion mechanisms, treatment, rehabilitation, and sentencing. Furthermore, the Klungkung Police Department undertakes both preventive (pre-emptive) and repressive (enforcement) measures to combat narcotics offenses involving minors. In conclusion, the legal approach to child narcotics offenders in the jurisdiction of the Klungkung Police emphasizes restorative justice principles through diversion, combined with rehabilitative actions aimed at safeguarding the child’s future development

    PERENCANAAN STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI MAJELIS DESA ADAT KOTA DENPASAR DALAM PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL

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    Lingkungan memiliki arti penting dalam kehidupan, oleh karena itu perlu adanya pelestarian lingkungan yang dilakukan oleh setiap kelompok masyarakat. Salah satunya yang dilakukan oleh Majelis Desa Adat Kota Denpasar. Dengan menggandeng 35 desa adat untuk melakukan pelestarian lingkungan melalui kearifan lokal yaitu Tri Hita Karana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana perencanaan komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh Majelis Desa Adat Kota Denpasar dalam melakukan pelestarian lingkungan berbasis kearifan lokal. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan juga melalui studi pustaka. Adapun pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Majelis Desa Adat Kota Denpasar melakukan perencanaan strategi komunikasi pelestarian lingkungan melalui 4 tahapan yaitu menganalisis masalah yang ada di masing – masing Desa adat di kota Denpasar, menganalisis khalayak melalui pendataan krama desa dan lingkungan desa, memilih media yang digunakan dimana media yang digunakan untuk pelestarian lingkungan melalui upacara adat, nilai – nilai Tri Hita Karana dan aturan adat dan terakhir evaluasi yang dilakukan saat program berjalan maupun saat program pelestarian lingkungan selesai dijalanka

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