Jurnal Health Sains (JHS)
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Management of the Incidence of Asphyxia in Newborns
Get PDFThis research is a Scoping Review research. This study aims to map research on the Management of Asphyxia in Newborns. The research method used is to adapt the Prisma-ScR framework. The database used by Pubmed, Sciendirect and Goegle Scholar, then carried out a Critical Appraisal and reviewed using the Joana Brigs checklist instrument from the Joana Brigs Institute (JBI). Results: based on the search results of 315 articles, pubmad 115, sciencdirect 85 articles and google scolar 75 articles, then after screening there were 8 articles that met the inclusion criteria. This review raises two sub-themes, namely the causes of asphyxia and the treatment of asphyxia in newborns. The results of the study show that asphyxia can be treated with resuscitation measures and by increasing the knowledge of midwives in resuscitation, the quality and skills of midwives in resuscitating newborns.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Scoping Review. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan penelitian tentang Penatalaksanaan Terhadap Kejadian Asfiksia Pada Bayi Baru Lahir. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mengadaptasi framework Prisma-ScR. Database yang digunakan Pubmed, Sciendirect dan Goegle Scholar, lalu melakukan Critical Appraisal dan di review menggunakan instrument ceklis Joana Brigs dari Joana Brigs Institute (JBI). Hasil: berdasarkan hasil pencarian 315 artikel, pubmad 115, sciencdirect 85 artikel dan google scolar 75 artikel, kemudian setelah dilakaukan penyaringan terdapat 8 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Review ini memunculkan dua sub tema yaitu penyebab terjadinya asfiksia dan penanganan asfiksia pada bayi baru lahir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanganan asfiksia dapat dilakukan dengan tindakan resusitasi serta peningkatan pengetahuan bidan dalam melakukan resusitasi, kualitas dan keterampilan bidan dalam melakukan resusitasi pada bayi baru lahi
ANALYSIS OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIMRS) AND ITS RELATION TO THE READINESS OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD (RME) IMPLEMENTATION IN RSUP. SANGLAH DENPASAR
Get PDFA hospital is a health service institution that provides plenary individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. This study focuses on the implementation of SIMRS using PIECES analysis where researchers assess SIMRS using six aspects, namely performance, information, economy, control, efficiency and service. Where the results of this system analysis aim to ascertain whether the system created has no error functions or the system is running properly. The method used in this analysis is the PIECES framework which includes 6 aspects of reference, namely: Performance, Information and data, Economics, Control and Security, Efficiency, and Service. This method is applied to calculate the level of user satisfaction with the system which later the results are used for evaluation of the system related to the development of system quality. Performance according to performance calculations in the PIECES analysis obtained a value of 3.96 with the predicate Satisfied, but there are several things that must be improved
Modification Of Ropita (Round Spin Table) Education Model As An Effort To Improve Behavior In Maintaining Dental Health In Students At Sdn Sendangmulyo 01, Semarang
Get PDFBackground: Dental caries is a multifactorial disease that demineralises dental hard tissues. One of the factors that cause caries is dental hygiene behaviour. The proportion of dental caries in students at SDN 01 Sendangmulyo, Semarang was 80% and the average debris index score was 2,2 with a poor category. Efforts to overcome this problem through modification of the ROPITA (Round Spin Table) education model provide education through game methods so that the learning process is fun and interesting. Objective: To produce a modification of the ROPITA (Round Spin Table) educational model that is feasible and effective in its application as an effort to improve behaviour in maintaining dental health in students at SDN Sendangmulyo 01, Semarang. Methods: Research and Development with true experiment research design (pretest-postest with control group design). The sample totalled 60 respondents including 30 intervention group respondents and 30 control group respondents. Model test data using paired t-test and independent t-test. Results: Expert validation test of the modified ROPITA (Round Spin Table) educational model obtained interclass correllation coefficient with a p-value of 0,001. The results of the independent t-test data effectiveness test of knowledge, attitudes, actions and debris index score obtained a p-value of 0,000 <0,05.
Conclusion: Modification of the ROPITA (Round Spin Table) educational model is feasible and its application is effective as an effort to improve behaviour in maintaining dental health in students at SDN 01 Sendangmulyo, Semarang compared to the control grou
The Relationship Between Maternal Characteristics And Folic Acid Intake With The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregnant Women In Percut Sei Tuan Sub-District
Get PDFBackground: Anemia is one of the nutritional problems with a high prevalence. Anemia often occurs in adolescents, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women. Objective: to determine the relationship between maternal characteristics and folic acid intake with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women Method: the design of this study is Cross Sectional. The population is all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in three villages of Percut Sei Tuan sub-district. Sampling in this study was porpusive sampling. Data collection was conducted by interviews using questionnaires and food recall tables as research instruments. Data processing through editing, entering and tabulating. Data analysis using Chi Square test with Ci 95% Results: the results showed that mothers with a good age group did not experience anemia as much as 87.5% and mothers with a bad age group experienced anemia as much as 15.5%. Mothers with good parity group were not anemic as much as 96.9% and mothers with poor parity anemia were 37.5%. Mothers with good ANC group had anemia as much as 96.9% and mothers with ANC group not good did not experience anemia 37.5%. Pregnant women with good folic acid intake group were not anemic as much as 54.5% and mothers with poor folic acid group were anemic as much as 87.5% Conclusion: There is a relationship between parity, ANC visits and folic acid intake in pregnant women in Percut Sei Tuan District. And there is no relationship between maternal age and the incidence of anemia in Percut Sei Tuan sub-distric
Bidirectional Cavopulmonary Shunt Surgery of Tetralogy of Fallotwith Situs Inversus and Levocardia in 20-Month-Old Boy : A Rare Case Report
Get PDFTetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a relatively common cyanotic congenital heart disease, characterized by four distinct defects. Although TOF is a common condition, its association with situs inversus and levocardia is rare, presenting diagnostic and treatment challenges. This case report discusses a 20-month-old boy with TOF, situs inversus, and levocardia. Initially planned for total surgical correction, intraoperative anatomical complexities led to the decision to perform a bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt surgery. This procedure aimed to enhance oxygen saturation and reduce the volume load on the right ventricle, due to severe pulmonary stenosis and perimembranous ventricular septal defect. The bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt serves to improve systemic arterial oxygen without increasing ventricular work or pulmonary vascular resistance. This case highlights the significance of individualized treatment approaches when TOF is associated with complex anatomical variation
Effect of Tuna Bone Flour Crispy Biscuits Consumption on Height Growth of Children 12 - 48 Months
Get PDFShort birth length in children indicates a lack of nutrients consumed by the mother during pregnancy, so that fetal growth is not optimal and results in short birth length. Research Objective: to determine the effect of consumption of crispy biscuits of tuna fish bone meal on height growth in children aged 12-48 months. Quasy experimental design with pre-test-post test design using paired t-test. The results of the proximate test of crispy biscuits of tuna fish bone meal moisture content 4.41%, ash content 11.19%, carbohydrate content 47.64%, protein content 6.40%, fat content 30.36%, calcium content 7038. 70 mg/kg, phosphorus 0.91 mg/kg, potassium 2700.93 mg/kg, iron 60.73 mg/kg. The average height of children in the intervention group d crispy biscuits of tuna fish bone flour pre test 78.43 cm and post test 80.17 cm with a difference of 1.74 cm, control group pre test 88.84 cm and post test 89.84 cm with a difference of 1.01 cm. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the pre-test-post test of giving crispy biscuits of tuna fish bone meal on children's height (p = 0.03 <0.05). The conclusion is that giving crispy biscuits with tuna fish bone meal can increase height in childre
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Calon Pengantin dalam Kesiapan Menikah
Get PDFMarriage readiness is something that must be prepared in advance by the bride and groom before going to the wedding level. Factors that influence the knowledge of prospective brides in marriage readiness include educational factors, exposure to information or mass media, social, cultural and economic, environment, experience, and age. This literature review is to determine the factors that influence the knowledge of the prospective bride and groom in marriage readiness. This study uses literature studies contained in the health journal database, namely Google Scholar, in English and Indonesian, the criteria for the articles used are those published in 2016 – 2021.Kesiapan menikah adalah sesuatu yang harus dipersiapkan sebelumnya oleh calon pengantin sebelum ke jenjang pernikahan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan calon pengantin dalam kesiapan menikah diantaranya adalah faktor Pendidikan, paparan informasi atau media massa, sosial, budaya dan ekonomi, lingkungan, pengalaman, dan usia. Literature review ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan calon pengantin dalam kesiapan menikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi literature yang terdapat dalam database jurnal kesehatan yaitu Google Scholar, berbahasa Inggris dan Indonesia, kriteria artikel yang digunakan adalah yang diterbitkan tahun 2016 – 202
Pengaruh Hiv yang Mengalami UTI, HIP Dislocation, Sciatic Nerve Pain, Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Disertai Ptsd
No full textHIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system making the body susceptible to various diseases, such as TB, TORCH and others. Knowing the effect of the incidence of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) which has CD-8 T Cell maturity accompanied by UTI (Urinary Tract Infection) and Hip Dislocation with Sciatic Nerve Pain using the minipill as emergency contraception accompanied by PTSD (Post Traumatic Syndrome Disorder) in Commercial Sex Workers. This research is a Systematic Review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses method or commonly called PRISMA, this method is carried out systematically by following the correct research steps or protocols. Sources were taken from the PubMed site and the Google Scholar site with journals published in 2017-2022 and then screening was carried out to obtain 20,486 results. Journal clustering was carried out and the number of Scopus Q1 indexed journals was 1 journal, 2 journals Q2, 1 journal indexed Sinta S1, so that 4 journals were extracted. The majority of journals discuss age related to the influence of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) events which experience CD-8 T Cell maturity accompanied by UTI (Urinary Tract Infection) and Hip Dislocation with Sciatic Nerve Pain using the minipill as emergency contraception accompanied by PTSD (Post Traumatic Syndrome) Disorder) in commercial sex workers.HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) adalah virus yang menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh sehingga tubuh rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit, seperti TB, TORCH dan lain-lain. Mengetahui pengaruh kejadian HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) yang mengalami maturitas Sel T CD-8 disertai UTI (Urinary Tract Infection) dan Hip Dislocation dengan Sciatic Nerve Pain yang menggunakan minipill sebagai kontrasepsi darurat disertai PTSD (Post Traumatic Syndrome Disorder) pada Pekerja Seks Komersil. Penelitian ini merupakan Systematic Review dengan menggunakan metode Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses atau biasa disebut PRISMA, metode ini dilakukan secara sistematis dengan mengikuti tahapan atau protokol penelitian yang benar. Sumber diambil dari situs PubMed dan situs Google Scholar dengan jurnal terbitan tahun 2017-2022 lalu dilakukan screening didapatkan hasil 20.486. Dilakukan klasterisasi jurnal dan didapatkan jumlah jurnal terindex scopus Q1 sejumlah 1 jurnal, Q2 2 jurnal, terindeks Sinta S1 1 jurnal, sehingga terdapat 4 jurnal yang diekstraksi. Mayoritas jurnal membahas mengenai usia yang berkaitan dengan pengaruh kejadian HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) yang mengalami maturitas Sel T CD-8 disertai UTI (Urinary Tract Infection) dan Hip Dislocation dengan Sciatic Nerve Pain yang menggunakan minipill sebagai kontrasepsi darurat disertai PTSD (Post Traumatic Syndrome Disorder) pada pekerja seks komersiil
The Influence of Knowledge, Motivation and Workload on Implementation of Medical Compliance in SIRS
Get PDFBased on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals Article 32 it is stated that every Hospitals are required to record and report on all Hospital management activities in the form of a Hospital Management Information System. The effect of knowledge, motivation and workload in the implementation of SIRS with medical personnel compliance as an intervening variable at the Kemayoran Athlete's Wisma RSDC. This study uses quantitative analysis using a cross sectional. This research was conducted in December-January 2021 with 161 samples, the sampling technique was random sampling. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate with test chi-square with p < 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and SIRS compliance (P Value = 0.000), Motivation (P Value = 0.000), Workload (P Value = 0.000). The author recommends evaluating several aspects such as networking, system requirements development, human resource development to be reviewed and the addition of a personnel information subsystem to the SIRS service
Hubungan Partus Lama dan Anemia dalam Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Atonia Uteri pada Ibu Bersalin
Get PDFAtonia uteri is a state of weak tone or uterine contraction, which causes the uterus to be unable to close open bleeding from the site of placental implantation after the baby and placenta are born. Maternal mortality in Indonesia is still relatively high, one of the causes is postpartum bleeding, especially caused by uterine atonia. This study aims to find out the relationship of prolonged labor and anemia in pregnancy with the incidence of uterine atonia in women giving birth at the NTB Provincial Hospital. This study is observationally analytical using case-control design. The sampling technique is total sampling. The research sampel consisted of 60 samples with each case and control 30 samples that fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data obtained were analyzed with the chi-square correlation test. The result of his study were obtained prolonged labor are 18(71,7%) and who were not prolonged labor 43 (71,7%). While respondents with anemia 34 (56,7%) and who were not anemia 26 (43,3%).There is relationship between prolonged labor with incidence of uterine atony in women giving birth with p-value 0,010 and with OR 4,971 more at risk of uterine atony and there is relationship between anemia in pregnancy with the incidence of uterine atony in women giving birth with p-value 0,037 and with OR 3,051more at risk of uterine atony. There is significant relationship between prolonged labor and anemia in pregnancy with the incidence of uterine atony in women giving birth in the NTB Provincial Hospital.Atonia uteri adalah keadaan lemahnya tonus otot atau kontraksi rahim, yang menyebabkan uteri tidak mampu menutup perdarahan terbuka dari tempat implantasi plasenta setelah bayi dan plasenta lahir. Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih relatif tinggi, salah satu penyebabnya adalah perdarahan postpartum terutama yang diakibatkan oleh atonia uteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan partus lama dan anemia dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian atonia uteri pada ibu bersalin di RSUD Provinsi NTB. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain case-control. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 sampel dengan masing-masing sampel kasus dan kontrol 30 sampel yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji korelasi chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan partus lama sebanyak 17 (28,3%) dan tidak partus lama sebanyak 43 (71,7%). Sedangkan responden dengan anemia sebanyak 34 (56,7%) dan tidak anemia sebanyak 26 (43,3%). Terdapat hubungan antara partus lama dengan atonia uteri pada ibu bersalin dengan nilai p-value 0,010 dan nilai OR 4,971 lebih berisiko terjadi atonia uteri dan ada hubungan anemia dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian atonia uteri pada ibu bersalin dengan nilai p-value 0,037 dan nilai OR 3,051 lebih berisiko terjadi atonia uteri. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara partus lama dan anemia dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian atonia uteri pada ibu bersalin di RSUD Provinsi NTB