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    Pendekatan Model Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) Pada Pengelolaan Air Limbah PT.Chandra Asri Petrochemical

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    The development of industries linked to population growth in Indonesia has led to increased waste production, particularly in terms of wastewater. This research examines the wastewater management system at PT. Chandra Asri Petrochemical Tbk (CAP), emphasizes the importance of waste treatment to prevent environmental pollution and maintain ecosystem sustainability. Through literature review methods, field studies, and the utilization of a simulation model employing Causal Loop Diagrams (CLD), this study evaluates the impact of industrial wastewater management on the environment and society. The research findings identify wastewater treatment processes at CAP, including the Neutralization Pit, Oil Separator, Dust Filter, and Dust Trap, along with regular inspections to ensure that water quality meets the established standards. Keywords: Causal Loop Diagrams, Dynamic Methods, Environmental Impact, Waste Water Quality Standards, Waste Water Treatment

    ANALISIS KUALITAS SEMEN BEKU SAPI BRAHMAN DENGAN PERBEDAAN JENIS KUNING TELUR PADA PENGENCER SITRAT: Analysis of the Quality of Frozen Brahman Bull Semen with Different Types of Egg Yolk in Citrate Extender

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    Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Unit Pelayanan Teknis Daerah Balai Inseminasi Buatan Daerah Lampung, Kecamatan Terbanggi Besar, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, Provinsi Lampung pada 25–30 Januari 2023. Tujuan dilakukanya penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian berbagai jenis kuning telur ayam dan mengetahui jenis kuning telur yang memberikan pengaruh terbaik pada pengencer sitrat terhadap kualitas semen beku sapi Brahman. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan percobaan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 3 perlakuan yaitu P1 : pengencer sitrat + kuning telur ayam ras biasa, P2 : pengencer sitrat + kuning telur ayam ras omega 3. P3 : pengencer sitrat + kuning telur ayam ras herbal, setiap perlakuan dilakukan 6 pengulangan.  Data yang diperoleh dianalisis ragam pada taraf nyata 5 % dan atau 1% kemudian dilanjutkan uji Duncan.  Pemberian berbagai jenis kuning telur pada pengencer sitrat berbeda sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap persentase motilitas spermatozoa dan persentase hidup spermatozoa pada saat pasca pembekuan, namun tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05) terhadap abnormalitas spermatozoa. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa jenis kuning telur ayam ras biasa pada pengencer sitrat (P1) memberikan pengaruh paling baik dibandingkan jenis kuning telur ayam ras omega 3 dan jenis kuning telur ayam ras herbal.   Kata kunci: Kuning telur, Ayam, Pengencer sitrat, Kualitas semen, Sapi Brahman

    REVIEW: PEMANFAATAN KUNYIT (Curcuma longa) SEBAGAI PAKAN ADITIF GUNA PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TERNAK RUMINANSIA: Review: Using Turmeric (Curcuma longa) as Feed Additive to Increase Ruminant Livestock Productivity

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    Kunyit (Curcuma longa) merupakan salah satu tanaman rimpang yang banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan aditif pada pakan ternak. Penggunaan kunyit sebagai pakan aditif alami karena mengandung kurkuminoid, minyak atsiri, saponin, tannin dan flavonoid. Kurkuminoid dan minyak atsiri pada kunyit bersifat anti oksidan dan memperbaiki pencernaan sehingga meningkatkan produktivitas ternak. Kunyit juga mengandung saponin dan tannin yang dimanfaatkan sebagai agen defaunasi pada ternak ruminansia guna menurunkan gas metan yang dihasilkan dalam rumen. Flavonoid pada kunyit dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai senyawa anthelmintik atau obat cacing alami.   Kata kunci: Kunyit, produktivitas, ruminansia

    TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) PADA SAPI LIMOSIN DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH: Success Rate Of Artificial Insemination (AI) In Limosin Cattle In Central Lampung District

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    Artificial insemination is one of the biotechnologies in livestock reproduction that allows the mating process of female livestock to be carried out without the presence of a male. AI involves a series of procedures that are designed in a planned and programmed manner, with the aim of improving the genetic quality of livestock in the future. AI technology is a solution to accelerate the increase in the beef cattle population. The opportunity for beef cattle farming in Seputih District, Surabaya, Central Lampung Regency has great potential to be developed because it can provide benefits for the community who raise livestock. From this, it is necessary to study the success rate of artificial insemination (AI) in Limousin cattle in Central Lampung Regency. This study was conducted in November 2023 in Srikaton Village (SK3), Seputih District, Surabaya, Central Lampung Regency. The variables observed included Respondent Characteristics, Service Per Conception (S/C), and Conception Rate (CR). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that Service per Conception (S/C) was recorded at 1.32. High S/C values ​​tend to cause longer birth intervals compared to livestock that have normal birth intervals of 12 months. In addition, the Conception Rate (CR) obtained in this study reached 75.3%, which is in accordance with the ideal standard (CR) of cattle ranging from 60-75%, where the higher the CR value, the better the fertility rate of the livestock.  Keywords: IB Success, Service Per Conception (S/C), and Conception Rate (CR

    Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Cacat Spun pile di PT. X dengan Menggunakan Metode Six Sigma

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    Product quality is important in the production process in a company. Product quality control is key in winning the competition in the business world. One company that must always produce good quality products is PT. X. This study aims to determine the sigma level and provide recommendations for improvements to the production process of one of its products, namely spun pile. This research uses the six sigma method with the concept of DMAIC. The calculation of the sigma level gets a result of 4.262. Then from the Pareto chart it is known that the highest type of defect is crack. Furthermore, with a fishbone diagram, improvements are focused on method factors, namely adding SOP in the demoulding process, increasing the demoulding process floor area, and making a wood replacement schedule for stocking in the stockyard. Keywords: DMAIC, Fishbone Diagram, Quality, Six sigm

    Analisis Nilai Guna dan Efektifitas Faktor Produksi Fibers Polyester di PT. QRS melalui Perbandingan Hasil Aktual dan Perhitungan

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    In the industrial era 4.0, most of the production processes use automatic machines. However, not a few companies still carry out their production processes manually, for this reason it is necessary to carry out an analysis of the value of effectiveness and efficiency between the workforce and also the machines so that production runs well 0020GHIn writing this data and information obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. This research uses descriptive method using a quantitative approach. Effective capacity of labor 1515.2. Whereas the effective capacity of the extruder machine is 378.8, the labor factor has not yet shown the maximum figure because it has not reached 100%. This can be seen from the average efficiency which only reaches 25%, while the efficiency of using extruder machines is maximized with the results of calculating an average efficiency of 100% per month, suggestions that explain the efficiency of the use of labor and machines. The results of the author\u27s research at PT. QRS revealed that the condition of the low level of efficiency in the labor factor needs to be reviewed regarding the operation of the extruder machine which is still manual for the input of production raw materials. The efficiency of using the extruder machine at PT.QRS is already very good, it\u27s just a matter of maintaining it. Keywords: Effectiveness and efficiency, production factors, Polyester fiber

    Analisis Pemasaran Kambing Saburai di Desa Gisting Atas Kecamatan Gisting Kabupaten Tanggamus

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    Livestock farming is one of the agricultural sectors that has an important role in supporting people\u27s need for consumption of animal protein. Animal husbandry is not only directed at increasing production but is expanded into processing and marketing (Agribusiness). Goats are one of the small ruminant livestock that has great potential to be developed in Indonesia, especially in Gisting District because it has enormous potential to be developed in Indonesia, apart from providing animal protein needs, but also as a way to improve the community\u27s economy. Goats are small ruminants that are relatively easy to maintain and can eat a variety of forages, especially young leaves. Goats also adapt very quickly to the place where they are kept so that goats can also live in rocky areas, forests and mountains. BPS 2018, the goat population in Indonesia reached 18,720,706 heads, 53.76% of which were found on the island of Java and the rest were spread outside Java, including in Lampung Province. Lampung Province is the province with the highest goat population compared to other regions outside Java. The population reached 1,297,872 individuals. The population of Saburai goats alone in 2018 reached 3000 heads. Marketing is a process and managerial process that enables individuals or groups to get what they need by creating, offering and exchanging products of value to other parties or all activities related to the delivery of products or services from producers to consumers. Research Objectives: To determine the characteristics of marketing institutions involved in marketing Saburai goats, to understand marketing functions, to understand marketing efficiency analysis and price determination at Saburai goat farmers in Gisting District. The method used in this research is a survey method with respondents who are marketing goats. saburai are breeders and buyers. Surveys are a method of collecting primary data by asking individual respondents questions in the form of a questionnaire. Keywords: marketing, saburai goa

    Pengaruh Digital Marketing dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk pada UMKM Tafsir Furniture di Kota Bandar Lampung

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    Furniture refers to objects used to support human activities indoors, such as sitting, sleeping, eating, cooking, working and storing things. Furniture is an important part of a room because, apart from its practical function, furniture provides beauty and an atmosphere that suits the style and purpose of the room, thus making the house more lively and comfortable. This research was conducte to find out how digital market and product quality influence decisions to purchase household products at Tafsir Furniture in Bandar Lampung. The methode use in this researchs is a quantitativ descriptiv methode. Sampling was carried out using the purposiv sampling method. The data collections techniq uses a tool in the form of a questionnaired. The number of respondents used as a sample was 35 people. The data analys techniqued uses multiples linear regressions analys with SPSS 19. Based on the t test results, it is known that digital marketing variable have a significant influence on purchassing decision. The product quality variable is proven to have a significan influence on purchase decision and digital marketing and product quality simultaneous has a positive and significans influence on purchasing decision for products. Keywords: digital marketing, product quality, purchasing decision

    Analisis Jasa Rekening Bersama dalam Keamanan Transaksi Grup Facebook Mobile Legends Ngab-Ngab

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    Technological advances allow transactions to be carried out online even though the distance between buyers and sellers is very far, it can also be through used knowed e-commerce to avoid fraud. If the transaction is carried out outside knowed e-commerce will be prone to fraud such as the seller fleeing shortly after the buyer sends money or vice versa the buyer who runs away after the seller sends the goods. With the rise of such fraud cases comes an online service called joint account services. Joint account services are services that bring up third parties who are certainly neutral between buyers and sellers to help secure a transaction. The purpose of this study is to find out how joint account services can improve transaction security. The benefits of this research are expected to help prospective buyers and sellers avoid fraud and introducing joint account services more widely to the public. This research was conducted in one of the Facebook groups called Mobile Legends Ngab-Ngab where online transaction activities which are prone to fraud were frequent. Using qualitative descriptive research methods researchers conduct observations and interviews with informants to find out whether using joint account services can help secure transactions. After conducting observations and interviews with informants, researchers concluded that using joint account services when transactions can increase the security of an online transaction especially by doing Reff status which will be a kind of warranty for buyers. Keywords: joint account, online transaction security, reff, service

    URGENSI PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM PERSIDANGAN TINDAK PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK DI PENGADILAN NEGERI DENPASAR

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    Pengadilan Anak merupakan pengadilan khusus untuk memeriksa, memutus, dan menyelesaikan perkara pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak. Mengenai peradilan anak diatur dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Dalam persidangan, anak wajib didampingi oleh orang tuanya atau orang yang dipercayainya. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana peranan orang tua dalam persidangan terhadap tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak dan bagaimana pengaruh ketidakhadiran orang tua bagi putusan Hakim di Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan langsung di Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap Hakim pada Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah peranan orang tua dalam persidangan tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak sangat penting guna memberikan informasi mengenai kondisi anak sehingga dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi hakim untuk menjatuhkan putusan dengan melihat kondisi anak berdasarkan penjelasan dari orang tuanya dan ketidakhadiran orang tua dalam sidang anak di Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan terdapat perbedaan interpretasi Hakim perihal berpengaruh atau tidaknya terhadap putusan hakim. Hakim yang menyatakan bahwa ketidakhadiran orang tua berpengaruh bagi putusan hakim karena hakim tidak dapat mendengar secara langsung mengenai kondisi anak, sedangkan Hakim yang menyatakan bahwa ketidakhadiran orang tua tidak berpengaruh signifikan bagi putusan hakim karena sudah ada Penelitian Kemasyarakatan yang akan memberikan informasi mengenai kondisi anak. Kata kunci: Peran Orang Tua, Tindak Pidana, Ana

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