JIKSH: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Not a member yet
583 research outputs found
Sort by
Reward dan Pengambilan Keputusan Berdasarkan Persepsi Perawat dengan Perilaku Caring Perawat
No full textCaring is the most essential thing in nursing practice because caring is a dynamic approach that is closely related to the professionalism of nurses and lack of caring in nursing services can result in a decrease in the quality of nursing services, decreased patient satisfaction, and an increase in nursing days. The purpose of the study was to determine reward factors and decision making based on nurses' perceptions with nurses' caring behavior. This study used a correlational design in the form of cross sectional. The independent variable in this study is Reward and Decision Making and the dependent variable is caring behavior. The population in this study was all implementing nurses with non-probability sampling techniques, namely consecutive sampling with a total of 77 people in accordance with inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between reward and decision-making with nurses' caring behavior (p = 0.000-0.030; α = 0.05). It can be concluded that organizational culture is related to nurses' caring behavior, not reward and decision-making even though there is a meaningful relationship. Follow-up approaches and research to determine the most dominant factors for nurses in nurses' caring behavior. All hypotheses are proven where there is a meaningful relationship of reward variables and decision making as part of organizational culture factors based on nurses' perceptions with nurses' caring behaviorCaring adalah hal yang paling esensial dalam praktik keperawatan karena caring merupakan sebuah pendekatan dinamis yang sangat terkait dengan professionalisme perawat dan kurangnya caring dalam pelayanan keperawatan dapat berakibat penurunan mutu pelayanan keperawatan, penurunan kepuasan pasien, dan peningkatan hari rawat. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui faktor reward dan pengambilan keputusan berdasarkan persepsi perawat dengan perilaku caring perawat. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan korelasional berupa cross sectional. Variabel independent dalam penelitian ini adalah Reward dan Pengambilan Keputusan dan Variabel dependent adalah perilaku caring. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat pelaksana dengan teknik pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling yaitu consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 77 orang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara reward dan pengambilan keputusan dengan perilaku caring perawat (p=0.000-0,030; α=0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa budaya organisasi berhubungan dengan perilaku caring perawat bukanlah reward dan pengambilan keputusan meskipun ada hubungan yang bermakna. Pendekatan dan penelitian lanjutan untuk menentukan factor yang paling dominan bagi perawat dalam perilaku caring perawat. Semua hipotesis terbukti dimana ada hubungan yang bermakna dari variabel reward dan pengambilan keputusan sebagai bagian dari faktor budaya organisasi berdasarkan persepsi perawat dengan perilaku caring perawa
Peran Tim Kesehatan Kodam XIV/ Hasanuddin Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Alam
Full text linkThe role of the Kodam XIV / Hasanuddin and TNI health teams in natural disaster management is essential to provide health services and prevent more casualties. However, a deeper understanding of the effectiveness and challenges faced is needed. This study aims to analyze the role of Kodam XIV / Hasanuddin Health in natural disaster management, focusing on mitigation governance, early warning, and disaster preparedness. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods to describe what is happening in the field in related agencies. Data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation by applying source, data, and time triangulation to ensure the validity and credibility of the information obtained. This research was conducted in West Sulawesi, a province prone to floods, tsunamis, earthquakes, etc. The Health Team of Kodam XIV / Hasanuddin plays an active role in disaster risk management by carrying out mitigation in the form of wave containment infrastructure development and normalization, as well as conducting early warning through the installation of EWS tools controlled by BPBD and BMKG, and conducting training, socialization, and preparing disaster risk reduction plans in the preparedness cycle. It was concluded that the health team of Kodam XIV/Hasanuddin has a central role in disaster risk management by implementing various programs such as mitigation, early warning, and preparedness, as well as providing education and training to the community to increase awareness and response to disasters.Peran tim kesehatan Kodam XIV/Hasanuddin dan TNI dalam penanggulangan bencana alam penting untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan dan mencegah lebih banyak korban, tetapi perlu pemahaman lebih mendalam mengenai efektivitas dan tantangan yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Kesehatan Kodam XIV/Hasanuddin dalam penanggulangan bencana alam dengan fokus pada tata kelola mitigasi, peringatan dini, dan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan apa yang terjadi di lapangan di instansi-instansi terkait. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, dengan menerapkan triangulasi sumber, triangulasi data, dan triangulasi waktu untuk memastikan keabsahan dan kredibilitas informasi yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sulawesi Barat, provinsi yang rawan bencana seperti banjir, tsunami, gempa bumi, dan lainnya. Tim Kesehatan Kodam XIV/Hasanuddin berperan aktif dalam tata kelola risiko bencana dengan melaksanakan mitigasi berupa pembangunan infrastruktur penahan gelombang dan normalisasi, serta melakukan peringatan dini melalui pemasangan alat EWS yang dikendalikan oleh BPBD dan BMKG, dan melakukan pelatihan, sosialisasi, dan menyusun rencana pengurangan risiko bencana dalam siklus kesiapsiagaan. Disimpulkan bahwa tim kesehatan Kodam XIV/Hasanuddin memiliki peran sentral dalam pengelolaan risiko bencana, dengan melaksanakan berbagai program seperti mitigasi, peringatan dini, dan kesiapsiagaan, serta memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan respons terhadap bencan
Therapeutic Communication Skills of Nursing Students in Clinical Practice
Full text linkCommunication in nursing is called therapeutic communication which is a way of fostering a therapeutic relationship between nurses and patients that has the aim of helping in the patient's healing process. This study aims to determine therapeutic communication skills for nursing students in clinical practice. The type and design used in this study is a type of quantitative research. Fisher's Exact Test results obtained p value (0.000) < α value (0.05). It can be concluded that there is a relationship of knowledge with therapeutic communication skills in the clinical practice of nursing students. Therapeutic knowledge and communication skills are essential in the clinical practice of student nursing. Therapeutic communication knowledge and skills are key elements in a student's nursing clinical practice. This is at the core of effective and empathetic patient car
Therapeutic Analysis of Bay Leaf Decoction as an Intervention of Acute Pain Nursing Problems With Hypertension
Full text linkHealth problems can arise at a stage according to family development, one of which is the development of elderly families. A problem that often arises in the elderly is Hypertension. Medical management of hypertension, one of which is medicinal and non-medical, namely herbal medicine with bay leaf decoction. Prevention of hypertension one is by means of complementary therapy, namely bay leaf decoction. This study aimed to analyze bay leaf decoction therapy in hypertensive clients with acute pain nursing problems at the stage of development of elderly families. The research method used is descriptive, the implementation of research by providing bay leaf decoction therapy for 3 days drunk morning and evening. The results of acute pain problems were resolved before the patient's TD therapy was 170/100 mmHg, and after bay leaf decoction therapy, the patient's TD became 150/80 mmHg. The patient's pain also decreased from a scale of 6 to a scale of 3. It can be concluded that there is a hypertension-related influence on the elderly with pain problems with bay leaf decoction therap
Application of Job Safety Analysis with Work Accidents in the Refinery Section
Full text linkJSA is a comprehensive approach to identifying, analyzing, and formulating corrective measures to reduce dangerous risks while working. This study aims to determine the application of job safety analysis to work accidents in the refinery section of Pt. Aneka Tambang UBPN Kolaka in 2023. The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study is all workers in the refinery section of PT. ANTAM UBPN Kolaka has 78 workers. Data were taken using questionnaires and analyzed with univariate and bivariate tests with confidence levels α=0.05. The results of this study showed that the variables that have a significant relationship with work accidents in workers are hazard identification, with a p-value of 0.005; risk assessment, with a p-value of 0.035; and risk control, with a p-value of 0.023. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between hazard identification and risk assessment with work accidents in the refinery section. It is recommended that refinery supervisors provide education about hazards and risks, which is very important to prevent occupational accidents and carry out occupational safety and health properly and correctl
Diet and family support for the nutritional status of the elderly
Full text linkElderly is a natural process that all people who are blessed with a long life will definitely go through. Someone is said to be elderly if they are more than 60 years old and begin after retirement because their age experiences biological, physical, psychological, and social changes. Preliminary data regarding the number of older adults at the Pertiwi Community Health Center, Mariso District, Makassar City, in March 2023, 37 older adults were attending the elderly posyandu. This research aims to determine the relationship between diet and family support on the nutritional status of older people. The method in this research is a descriptive-analytical design with a cross-sectional study approach and sampling using a non-probability sampling technique with an accidental sampling approach and the Fisher exact test statistical test. The sample size in this study was 28 respondents. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between diet and the nutritional status of older people with a p-value = 0.001, and there was no meaningful relationship between the relationship between family support and the healthy group of older people with a p-value = 0.064. The conclusion is that the relationship between diet is more dominant on nutritional status than family support. Hence, the diet of older people needs to be considered to improve the nutritional quality of older peopl
Knowledge and Perceptions of Coastal Adolescents on TB and HIV/AIDS
Full text linkKnowledge and perceptions of adolescents in coastal areas about tuberculosis (TB) and HIV/AIDS have a significant impact on efforts to prevent and control these diseases. This study aims to examine the knowledge and perception of adolescents in coastal areas on TB and HIV/AIDS and the factors that influence their understanding. The design used in this study is quantitative with Cross Sectional approach method. The sample in this study was 32 adolescents using sampling techniques using Random Sampling. The results showed that adolescent knowledge about TB and HIV/AIDS tends to be limited. The majority of adolescents have a lack of in-depth understanding of the causes, symptoms, and ways of transmission of the two diseases. In addition, adolescents' perceptions of TB and HIV/AIDS are also influenced by cultural, social, and economic factors in their environment. The conclusion of this study is the need to improve education and information about TB and HIV/AIDS to adolescents in coastal areas. Approaches that involve local communities and pay attention to socio-cultural contexts are key in increasing adolescent understanding and awareness of both diseases. Thus, it is hoped that efforts to prevent and control TB and HIV / AIDS among adolescents can be more effective and sustainable
Comparison of electrolyte examination using ion selective electrode method on serum samples immediately and delayed 8 hours
No full textElectrolytes play an essential role in the human body that can affect metabolism. Electrolyte tests that clinicians often request to assess the balance of electrolyte levels in the body are Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), and Florida (Cl) examinations. Blood electrolyte examination using serum as a specimen. Serum specimens, if delayed 8 hours after sampling, will experience bacterial development, and red blood cell shrinkage occurs so that serum squeezed out in this process will change blood electrolyte levels. The study aimed to determine the difference in blood electrolyte levels (Na, K, Cl) in the sample immediately and delayed 8 hours. This type of research is analytical research with an experimental research design, namely by conducting treatment first as a control to test changes that occur after the 8-hour delay treatment. The study samples used serum, and the data directly examined electrolyte levels in this study using the ISE (ion selective electrode) method. The collected data will be tested for normality with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and then analyzed using the paired test sample t-test. The results showed that blood electrolyte levels Na using immediate samples had a mean value of 138.0 mmo/L, while samples delayed 8 hours had a mean value of 138 Mmo/L. Blood electrolyte levels K immediately had an average value of 4.33 Mmo/L, while samples delayed 8 hours at an average value of 4.50 Mmo/L. Blood electrolyte levels Cl immediately had an average value of 106 Mmo/L, while the sample was delayed 8 hours with an average value of 106 Mmo/L. The conclusion was that there was no difference in sodium, potassium, and chloride levels in the sample immediately and delayed 8 hours
Persepsi Masyarakat Tentang Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Terhadap Keikutsertaan Menjadi Peserta BPJS Kesehatan
Full text linkIntroduction: The Government of the State of Indonesia requires all its citizens to participate as BPJS Health participants so that all Indonesians receive health insurance to meet the basic needs of a decent life and increase the degree of dignity in their lives. A person's perception is a stimulus that influences a person to act or respond (acceptance) directly from something, or it also means the process of someone knowing some things through his five senses. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine whether there is a relationship between public perception of the National Health Insurance (JKN) and participation in BPJS Kesehatan in Wonolelo Pleret Village, Bantul. Method: This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study was 100 samples which were BPJS Health participants. The results showed that there was a relationship between public knowledge (p = 0.000), community needs (p = 0.000), community expectations (p = 0.004) and the environment (p = 0.001) with their participation as BPJS Health participants. Meanwhile, there is no relationship between product appearance (p=0.161) and involvement in BPJS Health. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between community knowledge, community needs, community expectations and the community environment with their participation in BPJS Health.Pendahuluan: Pemerintah Negara Indonesia mewajibkan seluruh warganya untuk ikut serta sebagai peserta BPJS Kesehatan agar seluruh penduduk Indonesia mendapatkan jaminan kesehatan dengan harapan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dasar hidup yang layak dan meningkatkan derajat martabat hidupnya. Persepsi seseorang merupakan stimulus yang mempengaruhi seseorang bertindak atau tanggapan (penerimaan) langsung dari sesuatu atau berarti juga proses seseorang mengetahui beberapa hal melalui pancainderanya. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara persepsi masyarakat tentang Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dengan keikutsertaan menjadi peserta BPJS Kesehatan di Desa Wonolelo Pleret Bantul. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 sampel yang merupakan peserta BPJS Kesehatan. Hasil: Berdasarkan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan masyarakat (p=0,000), Kebutuhan masyarakat (p=0,000), harapan masyarakat (p=0,004) dan lingkungan (p=0.001) dengan keikutsertaannya menjadi peserta BPJS Kesehatan. Sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara tampakan produk (p=0.161) dengan keikutsertaannya menjadi peserta BPJS Kesehatan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan masyarakat, kebutuhan masyarakat, harapan masyarakat dan lingkungan masyarakat dengan keikutsertaannya menjadi peserta BPJS Kesehatan
Self Efficacy Terhdap Kepatuhan Perawatan Diri Pada Penderita Hipertensi
Full text linkThis study aims to investigate the relationship between self-efficacy and self-care adherence in patients with hypertension. Self-care adherence refers to an individual's compliance with medical recommendations and behaviors supporting hypertension control. The research method employed is an observational study involving participants with hypertension. Data were obtained through questionnaires measuring the level of self-efficacy and self-care adherence. Statistical analysis was conducted to identify the relationship between self-efficacy and self-care adherence. The findings of the study indicate a positive relationship between self-efficacy and self-care adherence in patients with hypertension. Individuals with strong self-efficacy are more likely to be compliant in their self-care practices, including regularly taking medication, following a healthy diet, engaging in regular exercise, and monitoring their blood pressure. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening self-efficacy in individuals with hypertension to enhance their self-care adherence. In conclusion, self-efficacy plays a significant role in self-care adherence among patients with hypertension. Enhancing self-efficacy can be an effective strategy for improving self-care adherence and controlling blood pressure in patients with hypertensionPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi hubungan antara self efficacy (keyakinan diri) dan kepatuhan perawatan diri pada penderita hipertensi. Kepatuhan perawatan diri merupakan tingkat ketaatan seseorang dalam mengikuti rekomendasi medis dan menjalankan perilaku yang mendukung pengendalian hipertensi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi observasional dengan melibatkan partisipan penderita hipertensi. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang mengukur tingkat self efficacy dan kepatuhan perawatan diri. Analisis statistik dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara self efficacy dan kepatuhan perawatan diri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara self efficacy dan kepatuhan perawatan diri pada penderita hipertensi. Individu yang memiliki keyakinan diri yang kuat cenderung lebih patuh dalam menjalankan perawatan diri mereka, termasuk mengonsumsi obat secara teratur, mengikuti pola makan yang sehat, berolahraga secara teratur, dan memantau tekanan darah mereka. Penemuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya memperkuat self efficacy pada penderita hipertensi guna meningkatkan kepatuhan perawatan diri mereka. Kesimpulannya, self efficacy memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam kepatuhan perawatan diri pada penderita hipertensi. Peningkatan self efficacy dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan perawatan diri dan mengendalikan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi