Bina Generasi - Jurnal Kesehatan
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DAUN KLOROFIL SEBAGAI TERAPI ALAMI UNTUK MENGATASI MASALAH HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LAANG TANDUK KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA
Get PDFHypertension is a silent killer because it rarely has clear symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine the utilization of chlorophyll leaves as an alternative medicine to lower blood pressure in hypertension in the working area of the Laang Tanduk Health Center, North Toraja Regency.This study used a quantitative research design with a Cross Sectional and Qualitative Phenomenology approach or a combined method (Mix Methods). The research was conducted at the Laang Tanduk Health Center Work Area, North Toraja Regency. The sample size was 74 respondents, 1 key informant and 3 ordinary informants using questionnaires and in-depth interview guidelines.Based on the results of the researchers obtained, there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of hypertension with a value of p = 0.003 supported by the results of quantitative research stating that knowledge is very influential on the incidence of hypertension, there is a relationship between attitudes and the incidence of hypertension with a value of p = 0.003 supported by the results of qualitative research stating that processing has no relationship with the incidence of hypertension because processing is appropriate but still affected by hypertension.The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the laang horn health center, there is no relationship between processing and the incidence of hypertension. The suggestion is that the knowledge, attitude and processing of chlorophyll leaves should be improved
PENGARUH PELVIC ROCKING BIRTH BALL TERHADAP KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN KALA I FASE LATEN PADA IBU INPARTU
Get PDFPersalinan yang lama menyebabkan ibu mengalami stress dan kelelahan lebih lama sehingga rasa nyeri akan meningkat. Berbagai upaya fisiologis dilakukan untuk mencegah persalinan lama, seperti senam hamil, teknik nafas dalam, Pelvic Rocking dengan Birthing Ball yang mendukung persalinan membantu merespon rasa sakit dengan cara aktif dan mengurangi lama persalinan kala I fase aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Birth Ball terhadap kemajuan persalinan Kala I pada Ibu Primigravida di Klinik Ibu dan Anak Hj. Titiek Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pra eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain static group comparison dengan teknik accidental sampling. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 inpartu yang di bagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 15 inpartu pada kelompok intervensi dengan melakukan pelvic rocking dengan birth ball pada ibu inpartu kala I fase aktif kemajuan persalinan dan 15 inpartu kelompok kontrol dengan memberikan intervensi relaksasi nafas dalam. Intervensi dilakukan selama 30 menit selama masa kontraksi pada fase aktif. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar partograph yang di observasi selama intervensi dilakukan. Analisis data menggunakan paired sample T test dengan menggunakan komputerisasi dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasilnya menunjukkan ada pengaruh pelvic rocking denganb birth ball terhadap kemajuan persalinan dimana rata-rata kemajuan persalinan untuk status birth ball dilakukan dan relaksasi nafas dalam adalah berbeda dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,00001 < 0,05. Status birth ball dilakukan lebih cepat 138,2 menit dibandingkan dengan status birth ball tidak dilakukan. Pelvic rocking dengan birth ball membantu bayi berotasi keposisi yang optimal dan mempersingkat kala I persalinan sehingga mengurangi nyeri dan memberi rasa nyaman pada ibu dalam menghadapi persalinan. Diharapkan kepada pelayan kesehatan agar dapat menjadi fasilitator bagi ibu inpartu serta mendukung persalinan berjalan secara fisiologis
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DALAM KEHAMILAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH
Get PDFAnemia is a common medical problem in pregnancy. So far, whether maternal anemia affects the health of mother and baby is still uncertain. Maternal anemia is generally considered a risk factor for low birth weight (LBW) babies. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia in maternal pregnancy and the incidence of LBW babies at Hajja Andi Depu Regional Hospital. This research is a quantitative analysis research with a cross sectional design. The research was carried out by taking medical record data from pregnant women who gave birth to low birth weight babies at Hajja Andi Depu Hospital, Polewali Mandar Regency. The sampling method is consecutive sampling of 20 samples. Bivariate analysis used using chi-square obtained a significant value, namely ???? 0.000 < 0.05. There is a relationship between maternal pregnancy and the incidence of LBW at Hajja Andi Depu Regional Hospital
CASE STUDY OF PLAY THERAPY USING HAND PUPPETS TO IMPROVE LANGUAGE SKILLS IN CHILDREN
Get PDFObjective: The purpose of this case study is to carry out nursing care for children and to see the effectiveness of the play therapy approach that uses hand puppets for language skills problems.
Method: The method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. as well as pre-test intervention and post-test intervention. This nursing care was carried out for three days using terami intervention playing with hand puppets. The subject of this case study is a child who has a speech delay. With data collection techniques including interviews, observation, physical examination and documentation.
Result: The results of the case study at the review stage found that An.R language skills were just beginning to develop with a diagnosis of verbal communication disorder related to environmental barriers characterized by not wanting to socialize and communicate with people, showing inappropriate responses. Interventions and implementations used to improve language skills and verbal communication disorders are Play Therapy Using Hand Puppets to Improve Language Skills in Children.
Conclusion: During the intervention at four meetings, there was a slight increase in the client's language skills from starting to develop to developing as expected with a value of filling out the questionnaire on the first day of 47.5 and on the fourth day filling out the questionnaire again with a value of 53.5. As well as this case study has reached the target achievements planned by the researchers, namely increased language skills, increased speaking ability and increased suitability of facial/body expressions
PENGARUH ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PEGAWAI RUMAH SAKIT PELAMONIA MAKASSAR
Get PDFHealth services are an effort to improve community welfare government priorities. Excellent health services are provided to support health improvement community as part of efforts to develop Indonesian society as a whole and as a whole. With a healthy society, people's quality of life will continue to improve, as will their resources Indonesia's human resources are able to compete with other countries. Therefore, the government provides a variety of support services to support the outlined programs and which is mandated for the successful development of public health. Behavior carried out outside of duty The main tasks carried out by officers in health facilities are usually called organizations citizenship behavior (OCB). OCB is behavior carried out by individuals that is not regulated by organization or agency and has no influence on the rewards to be obtained provide a positive impact on the company or agency if implemented well (Gunawan et al., 2019). OCB is a form of cooperation and a sense of shared responsibility to the agency or workplace. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of influence Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on Job Satisfaction and Performance of Health Workers at PT Pelamonia Hospital Makassar. This type of research is analytical observational research with cross sectional study approach, with a sample size of 200 people, data analysis using tests multiple linear regression. The research results of the P value on the OCB variable include (Altruism, Conscientiousness, Sportsmanship, Courtesy, Civic Virtue) is smaller than the α value (0.05). There is There is no influence of OCB on job satisfaction and employee performance at Pelamonia Hospital Makassar OCB directly through satisfaction has an influence on the performance of Pelamonia Hospital employees Makassar
PENGARUH INTERVENSI EKSTRAK DAUN SUKUN (Artocarpus altilis) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA ORANG DEWASA YANG OBESITAS DI PUSKESMAS MAKKASAU
Get PDFObesitas telah mencapai proporsi epidemi secara global, dan situasinya cenderung memburuk.Orang yang kelebihan berat badan seringkali memiliki kadar kolesterol darah yang lebih tinggidaripada orang dengan berat badan normal. Daun sukun merupakan salah satu tanaman yang memilikibanyak fungsi selain sebagai tanaman pangan, juga digunakan sebagai tanaman obat. Penelitian inidilakukan bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh intervensi pemberian ekstrak daun sukun (Artocarpusaltilis) terhadap kadar trigliserida pada orang dewasa obesitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiankuantitatif menggunakan desain Double Blind dengan model pretest-posttest with control groupdesign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien usia dewasa yang datang ke Puskesmas Makkasaudengan status gizi obesitas. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random samplingsebanyak 26 sampel, 13 orang pada kelompok kontrol dan 13 orang pada kelompok intervensi. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan wilcoxon test (1) Tidak terdapat pengaruh pemberianekstrak daun sukun terhadap kadar trigliserida darah orang dewasa yang obesitas dengan p- value0,099 > 0,05 namun terdapat kecenderungan penurunan sebanyak -44.69 ± -12.63. (2) Tidak terdapatpengaruh pemberian kapsul berisi laktosa (kontrol) terhadap kadar trigliserida darah orang dewasayang obesitas dengan p-value 0.552 > 0.05 namun terdapat kecenderungan peningkatan sebanyak23.46 ± 56.85. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa idak terdapat perbedaankadar trigliserida darah pada pemberian ekstrak daun sukun antara kelompok intervensi (diberikanekstrak daun sukun) dan kelompok kontrol (diberikan kapsul berisi laktosa
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT DENGAN KEPATUHAN BEROBAT PENDERITA TUBERCULOSIS (TBC) DI PUSKESMAS TUTALLU KECAMATAN ALU
Get PDFTuberculosis (TBC) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan didunia termasuk Indonesia, ditahun 2020 Tuberculosis (TBC) merupakan salah satu dari 5 penyebab utama beban penyakit yang menjadi peringkat ke-
3 terbesar di dunia. Salah satu penyebab penyakit ini adalah mengenai program pengobatan Tuberculosis (TBC) yaitu kurangnya kepatuhan berobat penderita untuk minum obat anti Tuberculosis (TBC), motivasi kurang dikarenakan pendidikan yang rendah menjadi pengaruh pengetahuan yang kurang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Kelurga (PMO) dengan Kepatuhan Berobat pada Penderita Tuberculosis (TBC) di Puskesmas Tutallu Kecamatan Alu pada Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Kuantitatif dengan rancangan desain Cross Sectional dan menggunakan Kuesioner Pengetahuan Keluarga pengawasan minum obat (PMO). Sampel yang digunakan 63 orang yang melakukan pengobatan lengkap di Puskemas Tutallu. Hasil analsis yang telah diuji yaitu Uji Chi Square yang menunjukkan nilai yang diperoleh 0, 031 yang berarti nilai yang diperoleh lebih kecil (α ≤ 0,050) yang artinya ada Hubungan Pengetahuan Keluarga (PMO) dengan Kepatuhan Berobat pada Penderita Tuberkulosis (TBC) di Puskesmas Tutallu Kecamatan Alu. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Hubungan Pengetahuan Keluarga (PMO) yang signifikan antara kepatuhan berobat pada Penderita Tuberkulosis (TBC) di Puskesmas Tutallu Kecamatan Al
FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MALLIMONGAN BARU KOTA MAKASSAR
Get PDFLatar Belakang : Tuberkulosis Paru merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Tubekulosis (TB) salah satu penyakit infeksius yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis yang dapat menyebar melalui udara dari satu orang ke orang lain. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian TB Paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru Kota Makassar.
Metoede : Desain penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua kasus dan control dengan perbandigan 1:1 yang terdiri dari sampel kasus 42 dan sampel kontrol 42 dengan jumlah keseluruhan 84 responden.
Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan OR= 4.439 (CI95%= 1.708-11.537), jenis lantai OR= 3.077 (CI95%= 1.106-8.558), status ekonomi OR= 1.734 (CI95% = 0.686-4.389), merupakan faktor risiko kejadian TB Paru sedangkan, kebiasaan merokok OR= 0.333 (CI95%= 0.114-0.978), kepadatan hunian OR= 0.378 (CI95%= 0.149-0.963), suhu OR= 0.346 (CI95%= 0.129-0.928), kelembaban OR= 0.364 (CI95%= 0.140-0.947), serta ventilasi OR= 0.401 (CI95%= 0.153-1.048) merupakan faktor protektif terhadap kejadian TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru Kota Makassar. Adapun faktor risiko paling dominan terhadap kejadian TB Paru di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru Kota Makassar adalah pengetahun dengan nilai regresi logistik sebesar 6.446.Kesimpulan : Penelitian ini adalah faktor risiko yang bermakna terhadap kejadian TB Paru adalah pengetahuan, jenis lantai, status ekonomi. Sedangkan kebiasaan meroko, kepadatan hunian, suhu, kelembaban, serta ventilasi merupakan faktor protektif. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang penyakit menular khususnya TB Paru sehingga bagi yang memiliki keluarga sakit TB Paru saat penderita bersin atau batuk dapat menghindar dari kerumunan
ANALISIS KEHAMILAN RESIKO 4T PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA PASIRGINTUNG KECAMATAN CIKULUR KABUPATEN LEBAK TAHUN 2023
Get PDFOne of the reasons for the high MMR is the 4Ts, such as pregnancies that occur at too young an age, too old an age, birth intervals that are too close and too many at 22.4%. Several factors that influence health behavior are knowledge, attitudes, family support, the role of health workers and the role of health cadres. An initial survey in Pasir Gintung Village, Cikulur District, Lebak Regency found that there were 33 mothers who belonged to the 4 T group. : to determine the pregnancy risk analysis of 4T in pregnant women in Pasir Gintung Village, Cikulur District, Lebak Regency in 2023. Quantitative analysis with cross sectional design. The research sample was 95 K1 pregnant women using a total sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data is primary data analyzed using the chi square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that 34.7% of pregnant women were at risk of four too many, 52.6% had good knowledge, 63.2% had a positive attitude, 67.4% had family support, 65.3% supported the role of health workers, and 65.3% had a positive role. health cadres support 56.8%. The results of bivariate analysis show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.001), attitude (p = 0.000), family support (p = 0.002), the role of health workers (p = 0.000) and the role of cadres (p = 0.000) with pregnancy risk of four too in pregnant women. The role of health workers has a high chance of developing four-plus risk pregnancies in pregnant women with an OR of 11.960. It is hoped that midwives will carry out home visits to pregnant women who are unable to undergo examinations at health facilities so that pregnant women can receive services and obtain information from midwive
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PETUGAS KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV/ AIDS DI PUSKESMAS TIKALA KOTA MANADO
Get PDFBackground: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that damages the body's immune system by infecting and destroying CD4 cells so that it requires adherence in undergoing ARV therapy to maintain the patient's immune system.
Aims: This study aims to identify the relationship between level of knowledge and adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in people with HIV/AIDS (PWHA) at the Tikala Community Health Center, Manado City.
Methods: The research method used was cross sectional with a sample of 87 respondents who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The ARV therapy adherence questionnaire uses a standard questionnaire, namely Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8).
Results: The results of this study indicate that most HIV/AIDS patients undergoing ARV therapy have a good level of knowledge where the attitude given by health workers can affect the level of comfort, trust, and satisfaction of PWHA during the treatment process which makes PWHA have good adherence to therapy.
Conclusion: Support for health workers in serving PWHA which is very influential in building good relations between health workers and PWHA, especially in increasing adherence to undergoing ARV therapy to slow disease progression and improve quality of life