Bina Generasi - Jurnal Kesehatan
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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SAWERIGADING PALOPO
Get PDFLow Birth Weight (LBW) is one of the health problems experienced by the community, which is marked with a birth weight less than 2500 grams. Low Birth Weight are basically related to the lack of nutrition during pregnancy, but there are still some nutritional factors, in this case the mother's age, parity, and education, and not only that, there are many more factors that can cause the LBW. Design research study is a descriptive cross sectional study with a sample of 22 people, who use the test perarson chi - square in SPSS 23. The purpose of this study is to know and identify factors associated with Low Birth Weight at Hospital General Sawerigading Palopo.based on stastiscal test found no association between Low Birth Weight with maternal age, parity, and education Where to maternal age obtained p-value = 0.003 with Low Birth Weight, for parity obtained p value = 0.001 with significance level α = 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between parity with Low Birth Weight, while the value obtained for educational p = 0.000 with significance level α = 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between education and Infant Birth Weight low. Conclusion there is a relationship between low birth weight infant(LBW) with maternal age, parity. Sebmitted suggestions notice and researchers in order to improve health care, especially during pregnancy and frequent checkups on the health of health care workers so that the baby can be improved.
Keywords : Low birth Weight, Maternal Age, Parit
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI PROMOSI KESEHATAN PERSALINAN OLEH TENAGA KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS TABARINGAN KOTA MAKASSAR
Get PDFChildbirth assisted by health workers is one of the indicators of Minimum Service Standards (SPM). As the spearhead in realizing a healthy Indonesia and the center for community health development, Community Health Centers must prioritize promotion and prevention where in providing services a strategy is needed to improve efforts to provide excellent service, including advocacy, social support, and community empowerment. This research aims to find out how the related aspects, advocacy, empowerment and social support are implemented in efforts to achieve births assisted by health workers. This research approach uses a qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive method. Implementation related to advocacy has been carried out by implementing regulatory policies from the city health service, and internal health center policies in the form of SK letters and appointing people in charge of the delivery achievement program. An obstacle to the implementation of advocacy is the lack of adequate human resources which results in less than optimal programs being implemented. implementation of community empowerment programs including home visits, providing active education during posyandu activities, cadre training programs held annually to maximize the implementation of empowerment in the community, as well as repeated monitoring held by the community health center in order to obtain data and information related to pregnancy, childbirth and post birth. The high mobility of the local community, the busyness and distance of cadres in monitoring, the lack of full awareness of pregnant women in checking themselves and the persistence of several beliefs related to myths among pregnant and postnatal women are some of the obstacles in empowerment efforts. Regarding the social aspect, support is currently going well with the support and response of local community leaders in accepting and actively participating in supporting the community health center program efforts. Suggestions for Tabaringan Community Health Center in their efforts to implement health promotion strategies include actively involving the community so that people are willing and aware to prosper themselves independently, as well as providing adequate human resources so that the implementation of activity programs can run optimally
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH
Get PDFAnemia is a major nutritional problem in Indonesia, especially iron deficiency anemia. Anemia has a serious impact on pregnant women. The impact on the mother and fetus is the occurrence of wrinkles, bleeding during pregnancy, premature labor, disturbances to the fetus, labor and puerperal disorders. It is very important to overcome anemia in pregnant women, one of which is by taking Blood Supplement Tablets. There are many factors that can affect pregnant women in consuming Blood Supplement Tablets, one of which is the level of knowledge of pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the consumption of iron tablets. This study used quantitative methods, population and sample of 106 pregnant women using total sampling. The results showed that pregnant women who had good knowledge were 71 people (67.0%), moderate knowledge were 26 people (24.5%), knowledge was lacking as many as 9 people (8.5%) with a p value of 0.00. It can be interpreted that the level of knowledge of pregnant women is related to the consumption of iron tablets
HUBUNGAN IBU BERSALIN TERKONFIRMASI POSITIF COVID-19 DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSU LABUANG BAJI
Get PDFCOVID-19 menjadi perhatian serius dalam kesehatan masyarakat setelah dinyatakan sebagai pandemi. Kasus pertama COVID-19 dilaporkan terjadi di Wuhan pada tahun 2019 (Pradana, Casman, & Nur’aini, 2020). Pada awalnya WHO menyebut penyakit ini dengan nama Novel Coronavirus 2019 atau 2019-nCoV (Pradana et al., 2020). Kemudian pada tanggal 11 Februari 2020, WHO mengumumkan secara resmi COVID-19 sebagai penyakit yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Elshafeey, dkk menyebutkan 368 orang ibu bersalin termasuk ke dalam kasus ringan, 14 orang memiliki kasus parah dan 3 orang lainnya termasuk kasus yang kritis. Pada saat melahirkan, dilaporkan masing-masing terdapat 20 kasus gawat janin dan berat badan bayi lahir rendah. Penelitian tersebut juga menyebutkan bahwa dari 256 kelahiran, terdapat dua kasus kematian bayi serta empat bayi dinyatakan positif berdasarkan hasil tes PCR (Elshafeey et al., 2020).Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui Hubungan antara ibu bersalin terkonfirmasi positif covid-19 dengan kejadian Asfiksia Bayi Baru Lahir di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di RSUD Labuang Baji Kota Makassar.Hasil penelitian Menggambarkan bahwa dari 60 jumlah ibu bersalin dan telah melakukan tes usap Covid-19 terdapat 30 ibu yang terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19 dan 30 yang terkonfirmasi negative Covid-19, terdapat 18 orang (30%) BBL yang mengalami asfiksia dan 42 (70%) yang tidak mengalami asfiksia. Kesimpulan Tidak ada hubungan antara ibu bersalin terkonfirmasi Positif Covid-19 dengan kejadian Asfiksia pada BBL di RSUD Labuang Baji Kota Makasssar.
Diharapkan kepada tempat penelitian yaitu RSUD Labuang Baji agar meningkatkan pelayanan pada kasus persalinan dengan positif Covid-19 serta penanganan Asfiksia pada BBL.
 
HUBUNGAN TEHNIK MENGEDAN EFEKTIF DENGAN KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN NORMAL DI PMB Bd. HJ. NURHAEDAH, S.ST, M.Kes KEC. TANETE RIATTANG BARAT KAB. BONE TAHUN 2023
Get PDFRuptur perineum merupakan salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada ibu bersalin sehingga perlu adanya tehnik mengedan yang baik untuk mengurangi terjadinya masalah tersebut. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tehnik mengedan efektif dengan kejadian ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin normal di PMB Bd. Hj. Nurhaedah, S,ST, M.Kes Kabupaten Bone, mulai tanggal 17 April sampai 17 Mei 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin, normal, adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu mengobservasi secara langsung dengan menggunakan lembar cehklist untuk menilai tehnik mengedan dari responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 20 responden yang melakukan tehnik mengedan dengan efektif dan tidak mengalami rupture perineum sebanyak 10 responden (83,4 %), dan yang mengalami rupture perineum sebanyak 2 responden (25 %), sedangkan responden yang melakukan tehnik mengedan yang tidak efektif dan mengalami rupture perineum sebanyak 6 responden (75 %) dan yang tidak mengalami rupture perineum sebanyak 2 responden (16,6 %) didapatkan nilai P value = 0,018 < 0,05 artinya ada hubungan tehnik mengedan dengan kejadian rupture perineum. Sehingga dapat menjadi salah satu alternative dalam pelayanan kesehatan bahwa dengan teknik mengedan yang efektif dapat mengurangi kejadian ruptur perineum.
Kata Kunci : Tehnik Mengedan Efektif, Ruptur Perineu
ANALISIS KEJADIAN UPCODING BIAYA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA BPJS KESEHATAN CABANG DEPOK
Get PDFBanyak jenis kecurangan (fraud) yang bisa terjadi di pelayanan kesehatan BPJS Kesehatan. Menurut laporan Staf Utilisasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Rujukan dan Anti Fraud BPJS Kesehatan KC Depok, diketehui bahwa kejadian Upcoding pelayanan kesehatan merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang sering ditemukan dalam kecurangan (fraud) di BPJS Kesehatan KC Depok. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor kejadian upcoding pelayanan kesehatan di wilayah kerja BPJS Kesehatan Kantor Cabang Depok. Sebuah desain kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus digunakan dalam artikel ini. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1 Juli sampai 30 Juli 2021 di Bidang Penjaminan Manfaat Rujukan (PMR) BPJS Kesehatan Kantor Cabang Depok. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Faktor kejadian upcoding yaitu sumber daya manusia yang kurang berkompeten, adanya kesalahan persepsi diagnosis oleh koder, jumlah berkas yang menumpuk, dan kecendrungan penambahan biaya klaim. Kejadian Upcoding menimbulkan dampak bagi BPJS Kesehatan Kantor Cabang Depok yaitu meningkatkan biaya klaim, meningkatkan beban biaya pelayanan kesehatan yang di tanggung BPJS Kesehatan dan ketidaksesuaian data statistik dengan gambaran kasus di lapangan. Disarankan bagi BPJS Kesehatan Kantor Cabang Depok melakukan pertemuan rutin antara kedua belah pihak dalam rangka motivasi kader agar tidak melakukan kesalahan dalam proses pengkodingan klaim. Bagi Pihak Rumah Sakit terus melakukan pengendalian internal
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH TERHADAP KEPUTIHAN PADA WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA KLINIK MANDING KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Get PDFLeucorrhoea (Flour Albus) is excessive discharge from the birth canal or vagina. Normal vaginal discharge occurs in women, which occurs before and after the fertile period. According to WHO (World Health Organization) the number of women in the world in 2013 was 6.7 billion people and those who had experienced vaginal discharge were around 75%, while European women in 2013 were 739,004,470 people and those who had vaginal discharge were 25%. In Indonesia, about 90% of women have the potential to experience vaginal discharge because the country of Indonesia is a tropical climate, so mushrooms are easy to grow and develop which results in many cases of vaginal discharge in Indonesian women. The method used in this study is EkprerimentalQuasywith pre and post test without control research plans. Sampling using the Total Sampling technique and obtained 17 Respondents in accordance with the Inclusion criteria, Data collection was carried out using observation sheets. Observation was carried out before and after being given betel leaf stew water. The collected data is then processed using a T-test. P-value was obtained after giving betel leaf boiled water which is 0,000. The conclusion in this study is the provision of betel leaf boiled water affects the treatment of vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age in the Manding clini
KOMPRES AIR HANGAT DAN NYERI PERSALINAN
Get PDFLabor pain is a physiological condition, pain comes from uterine contraction and cervical dilation. Labor pain can affect the mother’s condition in the form of fatigue fear, worry and stress, stress can cause weakening of unterine contractions and result in prolongen labor.Giving warm water compresses is one method to reduce labor pain in maternity mothers. The purpose of the preparation of this final project is to find out whether there is an effect of using warm water compresses in reducing labor pain in mothers during the active phase of labor at the Banggae 1 Majene public health center. This type of research uses a quasi experimental, and the desaign used in the study in two different groups, namely the control group and the experimental group. Whit the aim of knowing the scale of labor pain and the effect of using warm water compresses on mothers during the active phase of labor at the Banggae 1 Majene public health center, using an observation sheet pn primary data taken directly from respondents, with a total sample of 30 respondents, namely 15 as the control group, and 15 as the experimental group. Based on the results of this study, the respondent’s labor pain scale without being given warm water compresses, namely severe pain as many as 11 people (73,3%) and very severe pain as many as 4 people (26,6%). While the labor pain scale of respondents who were given warm water compresses, namely moderate pain as many as 13 people (86,6%) and severe pain as many as 2 people (13,3%). Conclusions from the effect of using warm water compresses on reducing labor pain in mothers during the active phase of labor at the Banggae 1 Majene public health center. There is an effect of giving warm water compresses to reducing labor pain with the results of hypothesis testing H0 being rejected and H1 being accepted with a significant value of 0,00<0,05. So warm water compresses have an effect on reducing labor pain during the active phase at the Banggae 1 Majene health center 2022
MENGUKUR RESILIENCE PADA RELAWAN PERAWAT COVID-19 MENGGUNAKAN CONNOR-DAVIDSON RESILIENCE SCALE (CD-RISC) 10
Get PDFLatar belakang: Resilience merupakan kemampuan individu untuk beradaptasi secara positif dalam menghadapi berbagai krisis termasuk krisis Kesehatan selama pandemic covid-19. Namun, belum banyak dipublikasi tentang kondisi kesehatan yang mempengaruhi Resilience. Tujuan: Menilai hubungan antara resilience relawan perawat covid-19 dengan kondisi Kesehatan mental dan trauma. Metode: Kami melakukan penilaian terhadap kondisi Kesehatan mental dan riwayat trauma pada relawan perawat covid-19 selama terlibat dalam penanganan covid-19 di rumah sakit Makassar dengan menggunakan instrumen Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 (CD-RISC-10). Seratus tiga puluh delapan relawan perawat Covid-19 dengan sebaran 70 peserta dengan Riwayat trauma dan 68 peserta tanpa riwayat trauma. Hasil: Statistik regresi logistik multivariat disesuaikan dengan usia, pendidikan, riwayat trauma yang dialami menunjukkan korelasi negatif antara gangguan Kesehatan mental saat ini dan tingkat resilience tinggi dibandingkan dengan tingkat resilience yang rendah (OR = 0,44, 95% CI [0,21-0,93]). Ini terkait dengan kecemasan dan bukan gangguan mood. Hubungan positif dan independen dengan riwayat trauma juga diamati (OR = 3,18, 95% CI [1,44-7,01]). Kesimpulan: Tingkat resilience relawan perawat covid-19 dipengaruhi oleh kondisi kesehatan mental saat ini dan riwayat trauma. Hubungan positif antara resilience dan trauma mengindikasikan adanya gangguan proses homeostasis tubuh. Temuan ini perlu dipertimbangkan pada penelitian selanjutnya yang menilai resilience pada populasi pusat layanan primer (puskesmas, klinik pratama, praktik mandiri perawat dll)
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MADU MURNI TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WONOMULYO
Get PDFElderly (elderly) experience changes both physically and functionally, mentally, psychosocially, and spiritually. Complaints about difficulty sleeping at night often occur in the elderly. This is the most important thing for the elderly, so that therapy is needed that is effective and safe from side effects. Giving honey is a form of therapy by way of relaxation which is a type of non-pharmacological therapy that aims to improve sleep quality in the elderly. This study aims to determine the effect of honey on sleep quality in the elderly before and after giving pure honey in Galeso Village, Work Area of the Wonomulyo Health Center, Polewali Mandar Regency. This research is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental one group pre-post test design without a control group. The research was conducted in Galeso Village from August to September 2022. The sample in this study was 17 people. The analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Sleep quality was measured using the PSQI questionnaire (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). Based on the Wilcoxon test, the value of p = .000 (p <0.05) was obtained, which means that there is an effect of pure honey on sleep quality in the elderly.
Keywords: Pure Honey, Sleep Quality, Elderl