Bina Generasi - Jurnal Kesehatan
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MODEL INTERVENSI SUPPORTIVE EDUCATIVE SYSTEM BERBASIS INTEGRASI SELF CARE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN MAKAN PADA IBU BALITA GIZI KURANG : MODEL INTERVENSI SUPPORTIVE EDUCATIVE SYSTEM BERBASIS INTEGRASI SELF CARE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN MAKAN PADA IBU BALITA GIZI KURANG
No full textThe nutritional status of children under five is a reflection of the nutritional status of the community, nutritional problems arise if the intake of nutrients consumed with nutritional needs is not appropriate. Malnutrition status in toddlers has a negative impact on growth disorders and causes low cognitive abilities and Intelligence Quotient values. Supportive educative system is a method of education or providing education using various methods such as teaching, guiding, and providing environment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the knowledge and practice of feeding underweight mothers before and after being given a supportive educative system intervention based on self care integration. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental research design with one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all underweight children under five years of age in the working area of the Magepanda Health Center as many as 36 people, the sampling technique in this study was using a non-probability sampling technique by means of saturated sampling. The instrument for measuring feeding practices was measured using a modified questionnaire from the Child Feeding Questionnaire. Data collection includes pretest, intervention and posttest. Wilcoxon test results show that before and after being given the intervention Supportive Educative System Based on Integration of Self Care and Family Centered Nursing gives a price (p-value 0.000 less than = 0.05), then Ho is rejected. Ha is accepted. This shows that there is a significant effect caused by the intervention of the Supportive Educative System Based on Integration of Self Care and Family Centered Nursing
EFIKASI DIRI MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS
Get PDFHemodialysis therapy is routinely conducted on end-stage chronic kidney disease patients approximately 2-3 times a week for the patient's survival. However, numerous physical, psychological, and socio-economic problems arise in patients due to routine hemodialysis, thereby impacting the patient's quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and the quality of life of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). The research employs an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional study approach. The study population includes all end-stage renal disease patients, and the sampling technique is accidental sampling, with a sample size of 80 patients. Data analysis involves univariate and bivariate analyses to examine the relationships among variables using statistical tests, specifically the Spearman correlation test. There is a positive correlation between self-efficacy and quality of life in the physical domain with a p-value 0.001, in the psychological domain with a p-value 0.001, in the social domain with a p-value 0.001, and in the environmental domain with a p-value 0.001.Self-efficacy has a significantly positive correlation with the improvement of the quality of life in the physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains among hemodialysis patients, with a p-value < 0.00
EFEKTIVITAS PRENATAL YOGA DALAM MENGURANGI ANGKA KEJADIAN PRE EKLAMPSIA DI PMB TATI KUSMIRAN,S.Tr.KEB.,BD BEKASI TAHUN 2023
Get PDFThe three main causes of maternal death include bleeding (30%), hypertension in pregnancy or preeclampsia (25%), and infection (12%). Preeclampsia or eclampsia is the second most common cause of maternal death after bleeding. Exercise during pregnancy can increase stamina, make you sleep better, improve your mood, and reduce anxiety. Of this writing is to determine the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing the incidence of pre-eclampsia in PMB Tati Kusmiran, S.Tr.Keb., BD Bekasi in 2023. This research design uses a true-experimental research design which is a Posttest-only control design, namely an experimental design using a sample to measure the frequency of the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing the incidence of pre-eclampsia in PMB Tati Kusmiran, S.Tr.Keb., BD Bekasi, Identifying the effectiveness of prenatal yoga on the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women by carrying out interventions. There were differences between groups experiencing pre-eclampsia in the BP category <140/90 with a frequency of 69.2% and those who did not comply with the SOP had a frequency of 30.8%. 35.3% of those who experienced pre-eclampsia in the BP>160/110 category did prenatal yoga according to the SOP and 64.7% of those who did not according to the SOP. There is a difference in the mean scores for the two groups with a score difference of 0.47. Based on the results of the paired test, the value p = obtained p = 0.000 < 0.01, so H0 is rejected, meaning that statistically it shows that there is a difference in pre-eclampsia in pregnant women who do yoga according to the SOP and those who do yoga not according to the SOP. Based on the results of the paired test, the p= value was obtained, the p=0.000 <0.01 was obtained, so H0 was rejected, meaning that statistically it shows that there is a difference in pre-eclampsia in pregnant women who do yoga according to the SOP and those who do yoga not according to the SOP. The results of the normality test using the Shapiro Wilk test obtained a sig value. 0.000, which means that if the α value <0.05, it means Ho is rejected and it can be concluded that there is the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing the incidence of pre-eclampsia in PMB Tati Kusmiran, S.Tr.Keb., BD Bekas
PERBANDINGAN TEKANAN DARAH ANTARA PEROKOK DAN BUKAN PEROKOK TERHADAP PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA CIMPU
Get PDFThe smoking behavior of Indonesian people has an impact on health, namely suffering from hypertension. Nicotine in cigarettes can increase blood pressure, while carbon monoxide can reduce the amount of oxygen carried in the blood. This study aims to analyze whether there is a comparison of blood pressure between smokers and non-smokers with hypertension sufferers in Cimpu Village, Suli District, Luwu Regency in 2023. The type of research used is a comparative study with a cross-sectional design. As for the comparison of the blood pressure of smokers and non-smokers in hypertension sufferers in Cimpu Village, Suli District, Luwu Regency in 2023 with a systolic p value of 0.000 <0.025, the result is that there is a significant difference between the blood pressure of smokers and non-smokers. It is hoped that hypertensive patients can stop smoking, so that they can improve their health status and reduce the incidence of hypertension
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI IUD (Intra Uterine Device) DI PUSKESMAS TINGGEDE
Get PDFThe Family Planning (FP) program has been proven to be one of the most effective efforts to reduce maternal mortality rates. This study aims to identify factors influencing the use of intrauterine device (IUD) contraception in Tinggede Community Health Center, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province in 2024. The study uses a cross-sectional analytical method with a sample size of 130 FP acceptors at Tinggede Community Health Center.
The results show that knowledge, attitude, and the husband's support significantly influence the use of IUD. The higher the knowledge, attitude, and husband's support, the higher the rate of IUD usage. The study also finds that subjective norms do not significantly influence the use of IUD. This indicates that community norms do not greatly affect women's decisions to use IUDs.
In conclusion, knowledge, attitude, and the husband's support are important factors influencing the use of IUD at Tinggede Community Health Center, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve husbands' knowledge and support for IUD to increase the use of this contraceptive method in the community.
Keywords: IUD, knowledge, attitude, subjective norms, husband's suppor
PENGARUH PROGRAM FUL-TING (MINDFULNESS DAN EDUKASI STUNTING) TERHADAP PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCEGAHAN RISIKO KELAHIRAN DENGAN STUNTING
Get PDFBackground: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children which can be seen from the child's length or height being less than his age. The risk of stunting can be determined from the beginning of pregnancy. Mothers who do not regularly attend pregnancy checks, do not consume balanced nutrition during pregnancy, and unclean environmental sanitation can cause suboptimal fetal development during pregnancy. The importance of pregnant women's understanding regarding these matters needs to be increased through several programs such as education and medical therapy as carried out in this research, namely through the FUL-Ting Program (Mindfulness and Stunting Education). Purpose: The purpose of this research is to see the effect of the FUL-Ting program on the behavior of pregnant women in preventing the risk of births with stunting. Method: The design of this research is Quasy-Experimental with Pretest Posttest Design without a Control Group. The research was conducted in August – September 2023 with 84 pregnant women as respondents. The instrument in this research uses a questionnaire to prevent stunting in pregnant women which has been tested for validity and reliability. The test used uses the Wilcoxon test. As a result, based on the test results, a p-value of 0.000 was obtained, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the FUL-Ting program on the behavior of pregnant women in preventing the risk of births with stunting. In conclusion, the FUL-Ting program which consists of mindfulness therapy and stunting education can increase pregnant women's knowledge about stunting prevention. Apart from that, pregnant women consciously become more motivated and accept their current situation. So that changes in behavior to a more positive direction can be implemented after respondents receive the FUL-Ting program
HUBUNGAN KETERATURAN PEMERIKSAAN ANC TERHADAP KEJADIAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TURIKALE KECAMATAN TURIKALE KABUPATEN MAROS
Get PDFRegular pregnancy checks will determine the mother's health status during pregnancy because basically the cause of Fe deficiency anemia in pregnant women is caused by two factors, namely direct and indirect factors. Meanwhile, factors that do not directly influence a person's Hb levels by influencing the availability of Fe in food include the low economy.The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the regularity of ANC examinations and the incidence of anemia in the Turikale Community Health Center Working Area, Turikale District, Maros Regency. The type and research method used is the Cross Sectional Study method. In this study, the samples taken were 36 third trimester pregnant women who had their pregnancies checked in the Turikale Community Health Center Working Area, Maros Regency, using purposive sampling. The research results showed that 29 people (80.6%) regularly made ANC visits and 7 people (19.4%) did not regularly. Six respondents (16.7%) experienced anemia and 30 respondents (83.3%) did not experience anemia. There is a relationship between the regularity of ANC visits and the incidence of anemia with a value of ρ=0.004<from α=0.05, this means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It is hoped that it can increase monitoring and screening of pregnant women who experience high levels of anemia through home visits, making class activities more effective for pregnant women and empowering families, especially husbands or parents, to be motivated to invite pregnant women to have their pregnancies checked regularly. The husband or closest family member can be given an understanding of the dangers and efforts to prevent anemia in pregnant wome
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BIROMARU
Get PDFAnemia is a common problem frequently experienced by pregnant women, where the hemoglobin levels in the blood fall below normal. This condition is often caused by an iron deficiency.
This research aims to identify the factors influencing the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in the work area of Biromaru Health Center, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province.
The research method employed is quantitative with a cross-sectional analytical approach, aiming to observe the relationship between various variables without intervention. The sample consisted of 76 pregnant women.
The results indicate a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, adherence to iron tablet consumption, and nutritional status and the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in the area. Pregnant women's knowledge about anemia significantly afFects the incidence of anemia. Positive attitudes towards health and adherence to iron tablet consumption also have a significant impact on preventing anemia in pregnant women.
In conclusion, the importance of knowledge, positive attitudes towards health, adherence to iron tablet consumption, and attention to nutritional status in preventing anemia in pregnant women is highlighted. Efforts to improve knowledge and awareness among pregnant women, as well as appropriate iron supplementation, can be efFective steps in addressing the issue of anemia in pregnant women in the area
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP BENCANA BANJIR DI DESA BETALEMBA KABUPATEN POSO
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Background: Flooding is one of the natural disasters occurring in many cities worldwide and has significant impacts on physical and psychological health, as well as property damage and loss. Community preparedness in facing flood disasters is essential to mitigate these impacts. Objective: To examine the relationship between knowledge and community preparedness attitudes toward flood disasters in Betalemba Village, Poso Regency. Research Method: This study employs a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 91 community members from Betalemba Village in Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Data were collected using the Community Knowledge of Flood Disasters Questionnaire and the Community Preparedness Attitudes Toward Flood Disasters Questionnaire. Fisher’s Exact test was used to examine the relationship between variables. Results: There is a significant relationship between community knowledge and community preparedness attitudes toward flood disasters (p = 0.023 < 0.05). Conclusion: Knowledge is related to community preparedness attitudes toward flood disasters in Betalemba Village, Poso Regency. Suggestion: This study recommends implementing activities to enhance community preparedness attitudes in facing flood disasters, such as introducing flood disaster knowledge and participating in disaster preparedness training.
 
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS BANGGAE I KABUPATEN MAJENE
Get PDFBayi yang baru dilahirkan antara 0 dan 28 hari dan memerlukan adaptasi fisiologis seperti maturasi, toleransi untuk bertahan hidup, dan adaptasi (menyesuaikan diri dari kehidupan intrauterin ke kehidupan ekstrauterin). Menurut Kemenkes RI pada tahun 2018, berat badan bayi yang kurang dari 2500 gram disebut Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR), yang merupakan prediktor tertinggi untuk angka kematian bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi pada kasus BBLR dan mengetahui bagaimana analisis riwayat aktifitas fisik selama kehamilan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Banggae I Kabupaten Majene.
Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang merupakan sebuah strategi penyelidikan dimana penelitian mengidentifikasi esensi dari pengalaman individu itu sendiri. Pemilihan informan ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab berat bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) terjadi disebabkan karena adanya usia ibu hamil dan cara mengomsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD) dan aktivitas fisik pada ibu hamil.
Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini terdapat 5 informan, diperoleh sebuah kesimpulan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR yaitu Aktivitas fisik dan Faktor yang paling erat kaitannya dengan angka berat badan lahir rendah yaitu status gizi (konsumsi TTD), dan Usia ibu