Jurnal Elektronik Wacana Etnik
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Leksikon Perikanan di Danau Diatas
Full text linkThis paper describes the fisheries lexicon in Lake Diatas Alahan Panjang, Lembah Gumanti, Solok. Also, it explains the meaning of lexicon.Methods and techniques for providing data use the SLC method, note-taking technique, and record technique. Data analysis methods and techniques use basic PUP techniques and HBB techniques. It found 50 words and 21 phrases. The description of the meaning relates to the catching equipment and its parts, supporting equipment, and catches. In general, the cultural meaning of the fisheries lexicon in Lake Diatas is prohibitions. Some of the prohibitions are "manunjuak-nunjuak", "mangarensiangi", "takopue", "ka danau di tangah ari", and "bapusa-pusa duo biduak"
Tradisi Badantam dalam Alek Perkawinan (Kajian Fungsionalisme Struktural)
Full text linkThis article contains a brief description of the badantam tradition that lives in the Kampung Kandang village in Pariaman. Badantam tradition is part of a tradition that lives in the community, which is in the traditional wedding ceremony. Badantam tradition aims to raise funds from the community donations of someone who married his child.Through this description, obtained the meaning contained in this tradition badantam. The meaning of badantam tradition includes self-esteem, social control, and cooperation
Leksikon Aktivitas Pengolahan Gambir di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Full text linkThis article describes the classification and the meaning of the lexicon that exists in gambir processing activities in Lima Puluh Kota District. The theoretical framework used is anthropolinguistics. Methods and techniques for providing data use the SLC method, note-taking technique, and record technique. Methods and data analysis techniques using PUP techniques and HBB techniques.Based on the results of the analysis found lexicon forms of words and phrases. The number of lexicon data found was 72 words and 15 phrases. Also, 34 lexicon data were subjected to morphological processes. As for the grouping of gambier processing activities in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, namely naming parts of fields, opening fields, nurseries, clearing fields, picking gambier leaves, and gambier processing terms
MEDAN MAKNA KATA “TAJATUAHâ€
No full textThis paper aims to analyze and describe the field of meaning of the word “tajatuahâ€. Data are analyzed using the matching method and the method used.It can be concluded that the words that include the field of meaning of the word “tajatuah†are “tumbang, tagolek, tarambau, taguliang, taserak, tajungkek, tadorong, talapeh, tasungkua, rabah, balambin, taampeh, taambua, badabuak, taduduak, tasanduang, tatungkai, tatunggik , tasialia, tajilapak, tapaleset, tagalincia, tajirangkang, tataruang, tatilantang, tagurajai, tatungkuik, luruah, roboh, rontok, runtuah, tabantiang, tabuang, tacampak, lareh†and “taambuangâ€. It can be concluded, the word “tajatuah†includes the types of lexical meanings, contextual meanings, associative meanings, idiomatic meanings, and proverbs. Based on the classification of the field of tajatuah there are (1) the basic meaning and additional meaning, (2) the value of taste, (3) the prevalence of usage and (4) the distribution
PROSESI TRADISI BATAREWAI: DESKRIPSI SINGKAT
Full text linkThis article describes batarewai procession. Batarewai is a tradition that involves datuak and newly married grooms to parade around the village.Data on this research is obtained through observation, interview, and data testing techniques. Additional data is obtained from books, results of previous studies, and other sources related to this study.There are three stages of the batarewai procession (1) manjapuik datuak (2) kaliliang kampuang (3) naik ka balai adat. The purpose of the batarewai was explained, to introduce the newly married bride and through the nagari discussion
TRADISI BATIMBANG SALAH DI NAGARI SALIMPEK
Full text linkThis article is a description of Batimbang Salah tradition in Nagari Salimpek Lembah Gumanti, Solok Regency. Batimbang Salah is a customary law procession carried out if there are people breaking adat. The aim is to provide punishment and provide a deterrent effect to the Salimpek community.The Batimbang Salah tradition is part of the application of customary law in the Minangkabau region, especially for the Salimpek community. This tradition is one form of tradition that is important to maintain. This Batimbang Salah tradition is still relevant to maintain its existence in the life of the Minangkabau people today.Keywords: batimbang salah, customary law, Minangkabau, Salimpe
MOTIF MERANTAU DALAM KABA
Full text linkThis article describes the motives of Minangkabau people to merantau in kaba. Through intrinsic analysis, the analysis of kaba was continued using the socio-literary approach based on the sociology of the Minangkabau communityThe motive of merantau in kaba are (1) cultural factors, (2) economic factors, (3) deepening knowledge, (4) social factors, and (5) accompanying the husband. The professionals involved in the majority are trading. The area that is the destination of nomads is cities with a high level of the trade such as the City of Bukittinggi, the City of Padang, and the City of Medan
KATA SAPAAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU
Full text linkThis article explains the types of greeting words used by Minangkabau people in Ujuang Batuang and how the words are used. The basic technique used in this study is tapping technique, while the advanced technique used in this study is the simak libat cakap (SLC) technique and simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC) technique, continued with note technique.The results found three categories of greeting words used by the Ujuang Batuang community, namely: (1) general greeting words, (2) adat greeting words, and (3) religious greeting words
TEKS KLASIK SEBAGAI SUMBER PENGEMBANGAN LEKSIKOGRAFI MINANGKABAU
Full text linkThe extinction of regional languages is a phenomenon that needs to be examined and addressed seriously and wisely. Minangkabau language is also feared to be extinct. The Minangkabau language has undergone a change that occurs in the direction of reducing vocabulary. Classic vocabulary, for example, has been replaced by a new vocabulary and even completely disappeared.This study will specifically find out the kinds of Minangkabau classical texts originating from text edits. Data sources were obtained from the results of research on philology and folklore, namely the edits of manuscripts and folklore documentation. The Lexicon of Minangkabau classical texts in this paper are grouped into three groups, namely, nouns, verbs, and adjectives. Keywords: classical text, Minangkabau, vocabulary, manuscrip
METAFORA PADA DESAIN KAOS PRODUKSI KAPUYUAK DAN KONCO CLOTHING
Full text linkThis article describes the use of metaphoric words of T-shirt design produced by the Kapuyuak and Konco Clothing stores. T-shirts in both stores contain many metaphors about the daily life of Minangkabau people. This study discusses metaphorical forms and functions in the product's design of those two shops. The theory used is the theory of the metaphor form proposed by Stephen Ullman and the theory of functions by Geoffrey Leech.The results show metaphorical forms in the T-shirts design produced by the Kapuyuak and Konco Clothing stores, which are 6 anthropomorphic metaphors, 4 animal metaphors, 7 metaphors from concrete to abstract, and 3 synaesthetic metaphors. Whereas, the functions found are 4 informational functions, 4 expressive functions, 1 directive function, 1 fatigue function, and 10 aesthetic functions.Keywords: metaphor, shirt design, metaphorical form, metaphorical functio