Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Policy (APJPP)
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Tantangan dan Adaptasi Aparatur Gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur dalam pelayanan publik di Era Industri 4.0"
No full textThe industrial revolution 4.0 not only provides opportunities but also challenges for gampong officials. However, at Gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur, many Gampong officials lack the ability and skills to master digitalization technology and lack training on digital technology, so they experience many obstacles in information transactions with related parties. The problems in this study are focused on the causes of the capacity of the Gampong Apparatus Gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur to not be able to face Industry 4.0 and the constraints of Gampong Buket Teukuh Apparatuses Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur in facing Industry 4.0. This study aims to find out and explain the reasons for the capacity of Gampong apparatus Gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur, to have not been able to face Industry 4.0 and the obstacles it faces. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method using interviews and documentation as data collection techniques. The research results explain that; (1) The reason that the capacity of village apparatus at Gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur has not been able to face industry 4.0 is a lack of knowledge, skills and abilities in the field of technology. Facing the technological age is the toughest challenge for gampong apparatus, especially computer operators, heads of financial affairs, and gampong secretaries because they are the ones who deal with computers every day and various kinds of reports that have to be done and sent online. The lack of training on technology and digitization, especially in making and sending reports online, has resulted in gampong officials not being able to face industry
4.0; (2) Obstacles for Gampong Buket Teukuh Apparatus Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur in facing industry 4.0 are the low human resources of gampong apparatus and facilities and infrastructure that support the realization of gampong apparatus that are competent and have adequate capacity. In addition, the obstacle faced is the low participation of village officials in facing industry 4.0, such as sharing knowledge and knowledge about digitalization technology. In conclusion, the cause of the capacity of village apparatus Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur, has not been able to face industry
4.0 is a lack of knowledge, skills and abilities in the field of technology. Gampong apparatus constraints in facing industry 4.0 are the low human resources of village apparatus and inadequate facilities and infrastructure in the field of technology such as computers.Revolusi industri 4.0 tidak hanya menyediakan peluang, tetapi juga tantangan bagi
aparatur gampong. Namun di Gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur banyak Aparatur Gampong yang kurang memiliki kemampuan dan keterampilan dalam penguasaan teknologi digitalisasi dan kurangnya pelatihan tentang teknologi digital sehingga mengalami banyak hambatan dalam transaksi informasi kepada pihak-pihak terkait. Masalah dalam penelitian ini difokuskan pada penyebab kapasitas Aparatur Gampong di Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur belum mampu menghadapi Industri 4.0 dan kendala Aparatur Gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur dalam menghadapi Industri 4.0. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan alasan kapasitas Aparatur Gampong di Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur belum mampu menghadapi Industri 4.0 dan kendala yang dihadapi. Metode
penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi sebagai tehnik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa; (1) Penyebab kapasitas aparatur gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur belum mampu menghadapi industri 4.0 adalah kurangnya pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kemampuan di bidang teknologi. Mengahadapi zaman teknologi merupakan tantangan paling berat bagi aparatur gampong khususnya operator komputer, kepala urusan keuangan, dan sekretaris gampong karena merekalah yang setiap hari berurusan dengan komputer dan berbagai macam laporan yang harus dikerjakan dan dikirim secara online. Kurangnya pelatihan mengenai teknologi dan digitalisasi khususnya dalam pembuatan dan pengiriman laporan secara online mengakibatkan aparatur gampong belum mampu menghadapi industri 4.0; (2) Kendala Aparatur Gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur dalam menghadapi industri 4.0 adalah masih rendahnya sumber daya manusia aparatur gampong dan sarana serta prasarana yang mendukung terwujudnya aparatur gampong yang kompeten serta mempunyai kapasitas yang memadai. Selain itu kendala yang dihadapi adalah masih rendahnya partisipasi sesama aparatur gampong dalam menghadapi industri 4.0 seperti berbagi ilmu dan pengetahuan mengenai teknologi digitalisasi. Kesimpulannya penyebab kapasitas aparatur gampong Buket Teukuh Kecamatan Idi Tunong Kabupaten Aceh Timur belum mampu menghadapi industri 4.0 adalah kurangnya pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kemampuan di bidang teknologi. Kendala Aparatur Gampong dalam menghadapi industri 4.0 adalah masih rendahnya sumber daya manusia aparatur gampong dan sarana serta prasarana di bidang teknoologi seperti komputer yang belum memadai
Manajemen Komunikasi Digital Radio Serambi FM di Instagram dalam Meningkatkan Interaksi Pendengar
Full text linkThis article discusses Serambi FM Radio's digital communication management on Instagram in an effort to increase interaction with listeners. Serambi FM Radio, as one of the leading radio stations in Aceh, has utilised Instagram to expand audience reach and strengthen relationships with listeners. This article analyses how the use of Instagram's interactive features, such as posts, Stories and Live, can help radio stations build a more participatory and loyal community of listeners. Using a qualitative content analysis approach, this article seeks to fill a gap in the literature with a specific focus on Radio Serambi FM's implementation of digital communication management on Instagram. The results showed that Radio Serambi FM utilised artists as the attraction of Instagram content, framing actual and viral issues, using attractive poster designs by choosing the right diction. Radio Serambi FM can significantly increase listener interaction on Instagram. The research findings are expected to provide practical insights for the radio broadcasting industry in optimising the use of social media to achieve effective communication goals.Artikel ini membahas tentang manajemen komunikasi digital Radio Serambi FM di Instagram dalam upaya meningkatkan interaksi dengan pendengar. Radio Serambi FM, sebagai salah satu stasiun radio terkemuka di Aceh, telah memanfaatkan Instagram untuk memperluas jangkauan audiens dan memperkuat hubungan dengan pendengar. Artikel ini menganalisis bagaimana penggunaan fitur-fitur interaktif Instagram, seperti postingan, Stories dan Live, dapat membantu stasiun radio dalam membangun komunitas pendengar yang lebih partisipatif dan loyal. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis konten kualitatif, artikel ini berupaya mengisi celah dalam literatur dengan fokus khusus pada penerapan manajemen komunikasi digital oleh Radio Serambi FM di Instagram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Radio Serambi FM memanfaatkan artis sebagai daya Tarik konten Instagram, framing isu aktual dan viral, menggunakan desain poster yang menarik dengan memilih diksi yang tepat. Radio Serambi FM dapat meningkatkan interaksi pendengar di Instagram secara signifikan. Temuan penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan praktis bagi industri penyiaran radio dalam mengoptimalkan penggunaan media sosial untuk mencapai tujuan komunikasi yang efektif
Meningkatkan Ketahanan Nasional: Peran Insinyur Profesional Dalam Mewujudkan Kemandirian Industri Pertahanan Indonesia
No full textIn efforts to enhance national security, the role of professional engineers is crucial in supporting the independence of Indonesia's defense industry. Defense industry independence is one of the important aspects of enhancing the national resilience of a country. This research employs several research methods to obtain a comprehensive picture of the role of professional engineers in achieving the independence of Indonesia's defense industry. The methods used include SWOT analysis, System Thinking, and Archetype Analysis. The research aims to illustrate the importance of the role of professional engineers as human resources in achieving the independence of Indonesia's defense industry. To enhance industrial independence, efforts need to be made to improve the implementation of regulations and increase the capacity of engineers through broader training and certification. Increasing investment in research and development, as well as support for technological innovation, is also important to create an environment that supports sustainable growth in industrial protection. Overall, professional engineers are at the center of technological development and innovation in the defense industry. Therefore, greater attention to the development of engineer capacity and improvement of regulations will greatly contribute to achieving industrial independence and increasing national resilienceIn efforts to enhance national security, the role of professional engineers is crucial in supporting the independence of Indonesia's defense industry. Defense industry independence is one of the important aspects of enhancing the national resilience of a country. This research employs several research methods to obtain a comprehensive picture of the role of professional engineers in achieving the independence of Indonesia's defense industry. The methods used include SWOT analysis, System Thinking, and Archetype Analysis. The research aims to illustrate the importance of the role of professional engineers as human resources in achieving the independence of Indonesia's defense industry. To enhance the independence of the defense industry, efforts are needed to improve the implementation of regulations and increase the capacity of engineers through broader training and certification. Therefore, greater attention to the development of engineers' capacities and improvement of regulations will significantly contribute to achieving defense industry independence and enhancing national resilience
Estetika dan Etika dalam Dakwah Digital: Studi pada Desain konten Islami di Instagram
Full text linkArtikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas bagaimana elemen estetika dan etika dapat diintegrasikan dalam desain konten dakwah di media sosial, khususnya Instagram. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis isi untuk menganalisis konten islami di Instagram yang mengintegrasikan estetika dan etika. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa desain konten dakwah di Instagram yang memadukan elemen estetika (daya tarik visual) dan etika (kejujuran, penghormatan terhadap nilai-nilai Islam, sensitivitas) dapat meningkatkan penerimaan dan efektivitas pesan dakwah di kalangan audiens yang beragam. Penelitian ini terbatas pada analisis konten Instagram, sehingga perlu eksplorasi lebih lanjut pada platform media sosial lainnya. Artikel ini memberikan wawasan tentang penerapan prinsip-prinsip desain dalam konteks dakwah digital, khususnya dalam menjaga keseimbangan antara estetika dan etika, yang belum banyak dieksplorasi dalam penelitian sebelumnya.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas bagaimana elemen estetika dan etika dapat diintegrasikan dalam desain konten dakwah di media sosial, khususnya Instagram. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menganalisis contoh-contoh nyata dari akun Instagram yang berhasil memadukan estetika dan etika dalam konten dakwah mereka. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa desain konten dakwah di Instagram yang memadukan elemen estetika (daya tarik visual) dan etika (kejujuran, penghormatan terhadap nilai- nilai Islam, sensitivitas) dapat meningkatkan penerimaan dan efektivitas pesan dakwah di kalangan audiens yang beragam. Penelitian ini terbatas pada analisis konten Instagram, sehingga perlu eksplorasi lebih lanjut pada platform media sosial lainnya. Artikel ini memberikan wawasan tentang penerapan prinsip-prinsip desain dalam konteks dakwah digital, khususnya dalam menjaga keseimbangan antara estetika dan etika, yang belum banyak dieksplorasi dalam penelitian sebelumnya
Peran Strategis Nikel dalam Logistik Militer dan Dukungan Industri: Tinjauan Kebijakan dan Peluang
Full text linkNikel, elemen penting dalam aplikasi pertahanan, memainkan peran strategis dalam logistik militer dan dukungan industri. Makalah ini mengkaji pentingnya nikel secara strategis dalam logistik militer, mengevaluasi dampak kebijakan dan peraturan terhadap pasokan nikel untuk keperluan militer, dan menjajaki peluang untuk meningkatkan peran nikel dalam aplikasi pertahanan. Studi penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman komprehensif tentang pentingnya nikel dalam logistik militer dan mengidentifikasi cara untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatannya dalam sistem pertahanan. Dengan menggunakan sumber data sekunder termasuk jurnal akademis, laporan pemerintah, dan publikasi industri, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk menganalisis kepentingan strategis nikel, menilai pengaruh kebijakan dan peraturan terhadap pasokannya, dan mengidentifikasi peluang untuk meningkatkan perannya dalam logistik militer. . Temuan-temuan tersebut mengungkap peran nikel yang beragam dalam peralatan pertahanan, kompleksitas kebijakan dan peraturan yang mengatur rantai pasokannya, serta potensi inovasi dan kolaborasi untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatannya dalam penerapan militer. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada tinjauan komprehensif mengenai peran strategis nikel dalam logistik militer, analisis dampak kebijakan terhadap pasokan nikel, dan identifikasi peluang untuk meningkatkan perannya dalam penerapan pertahanan.Nickel, a critical element in defense applications, plays a strategic role in military logistics and industrial support. This paper reviews the strategic importance of nickel in military logistics, evaluates the impact of policies and regulations on nickel supply for military purposes, and explores opportunities for enhancing nickel's role in defense applications. This qualitative research study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of nickel's significance in military logistics and identify avenues for optimizing its utilization in defense systems. Using secondary data sources including academic journals, government reports, and industry publications, this study employs qualitative research methods to analyze the strategic importance of nickel, assess the influence of policies and regulations on its supply, and identify opportunities for enhancing its role in military logistics. Findings reveal the multifaceted role of nickel in defense equipment, the complexities of policies and regulations governing its supply chain, and the potential for innovation and collaboration to enhance its utilization in military applications. The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive review of the strategic role of nickel in military logistics, the analysis of policy impacts on nickel supply, and the identification of opportunities for enhancing its role in defense applications.
Keywords: military logistics, nickel, policies, regulation
Pelaksanaan Mekanisme Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Kota Medan
Full text linkThe PKH mechanism is includes planning, determining prospective PKH participants, validating data on potential PKH beneficiary recipients, determining PKH beneficiary families, distributing PKH social assistance, PKH assistance, increasing family capacity, verifying PKH KPM commitments, updating data KPM PKH, transformation of PKH participation. The type of research used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques can be done in several ways, namely interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques: data collection stage, data reduction stage, data presentation stage and conclusion drawing stage. Research results: In general, the PKH implementation mechanism is based on Article 32 of the Ministry of Social Affairs Regulation No. 1 of 2018, there are 10 stages in the PKH implementation mechanism, all the main processes in implementing PKH activities always involve the Social Services and PKH Facilitators and are in accordance with the PKH implementation guidelines, but have not been implemented optimally as per the stage mechanism that has been regulated. This can be seen starting from the planning process which is hampered by data proposing additional PKH beneficiary members being far from what was planned, so that it does not cover all the poor people in Medan City who receive social assistance from the PKH, the time for validating data on potential recipients is relatively short, resulting in the determination of PKH beneficiary families that are not on targetThe PKH mechanism is also regulated based on Minister of Social Affairs Regulation No. Minister of Social Affairs Regulation no. 1 of 2018 concerning the Family Hope Program, which includes planning, determining prospective PKH participants, validating data on potential PKH beneficiary recipients, determining PKH beneficiary families, distributing PKH social assistance, PKH assistance, increasing family capacity, verifying PKH KPM commitments, updating data KPM PKH, transformation of PKH participation. The type of research used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data sources in this research are primary data and secondary data. The research informants were the Head of the Medan City Social Service, Secretary of the Social Service, Coordinator of the Family Hope Program Implementation Unit, beneficiary family recipients, and Head of the KPM Group. Data collection techniques can be done in several ways, namely interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques: data collection stage, data reduction stage, data presentation stage and conclusion drawing stage. Research results: In general, the PKH implementation mechanism is based on Article 32 of the Ministry of Social Affairs Regulation No. 1 of 2018, there are 10 stages in the PKH implementation mechanism, all the main processes in implementing PKH activities always involve the Social Services and PKH Facilitators and are in accordance with the PKH implementation guidelines, but have not been implemented optimally as per the stage mechanism that has been regulated. This can be seen starting from the planning process which is hampered by data proposing additional PKH beneficiary members being far from what was planned, so that it does not cover all the poor people in Medan City who receive social assistance from the Family Hope Program, the time for validating data on potential recipients is relatively short, resulting in the determination of PKH beneficiary families that are not on target
Analisis Efektivitas BUMDes dalam Pengolahan Sampah Plastik di Desa Pulau Semambu Tahun 2020
Full text linkThis research evaluates the effectiveness of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Pulau Semambu Village, North Indralaya Subdistrict, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2020. The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of BUMDes on local welfare and rural economic development. A qualitative case study approach was employed to gain an in-depth analysis of the phenomena observed, prioritizing individual perspectives, in line with Nasution’s (2023) approach. The study examines the effectiveness of BUMDes by considering government support, community participation, and challenges in plastic waste management. It also addresses the long-term sustainability and scalability of the BUMDes program. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that while BUMDes has improved the village economy and environment, challenges such as fluctuating waste prices, lack of skills, and low community participation persist. Positive aspects include government and external support, as well as high environmental awareness. The research concludes that government involvement, external support, and community engagement are key factors for the success of BUMDes. Recommendations for policy improvements and strategic planning are also provided, emphasizing the importance of enhancing training, education, and market development to overcome challenges and increase community participation, thereby ensuring the sustainability and positive impact of the program.Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efektivitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) di Desa Pulau Semambu, Kecamatan Indralaya Utara, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir pada tahun 2020. Penelitian berfokus pada dampak BUMDes terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat dan pembangunan ekonomi pedesaan, dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif untuk analisis yang mendalam. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang dapat diterapkan pada inisiatif pembangunan pedesaan serupa. Mengikuti Nasution (2023), penelitian ini menekankan pemahaman fenomena melalui sudut pandang individu. Studi kasus ini mengeksplorasi efektivitas BUMDes, termasuk dukungan pemerintah, partisipasi masyarakat, dan tantangan dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik. Penelitian ini juga mempertimbangkan keberlanjutan dan skalabilitas program BUMDes dalam jangka panjang. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun BUMDes mampu meningkatkan perekonomian dan lingkungan desa, tantangan seperti fluktuasi harga sampah, kurangnya keterampilan, dan rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat masih tetap ada. Aspek positifnya antara lain dukungan pemerintah dan eksternal serta kesadaran lingkungan yang tinggi. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa keterlibatan pemerintah, dukungan eksternal, dan keterlibatan masyarakat sangat penting bagi keberhasilan BUMDes. Rekomendasi untuk perbaikan kebijakan dan perencanaan strategis juga diberikan. Meningkatkan pelatihan, pendidikan, dan pengembangan pasar sangat penting untuk mengatasi tantangan dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat, memastikan keberlanjutan dan dampak positif program
A BLATER DAN POLIGAMI PADA MASYARAKAT MADURA : Studi Kasus Faktor Penyebab Blater Berpoligami dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Status Sosial Istri di Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan
No full textThis research is entitled “BLATER AND POLYGAMY IN MADURA SOCIETY” (Case Study of Factors Causing Blater to be Polygamous and Its Influence on the Social Status of Wives in Tanjungbumi District, Bangkalan Regency). The articulation of the issue is: (1) What are the factors causing harmonious polygamous family relationship in the blater group in Tanjungbumi District, Bangkalan Regency, and; (2) How does being blater wife affect the social status of wives in Tanjungbumi District, Bangkalan Regency. This study seeks to: examine and elucidate the elements the factors that cause harmonious polygamous family relationships in the blater group in Tanjungbumi District, Bangkalan Regency and analyze and describe the influence of being a blater wife on the social status of wives in Tanjungbumi District, Bangkalan Regency. This research employed on-site research utilizing a qualitative approach, specifically adopting a case study design. The informants in the research were 17 peoples consisting of 5 pairs of blater people who were polygamous, 1 pair of blater who had previously been polygamous, 1 pair of blater people who were not polygamous, 1 blater person who was not polygamous and 2 figures from the Tanjungbumi community. Data collection was carried out via: (a) participant observation; (b) in-depth interviews and; (c) documentation and literature review. The findings in the research are: first, the factors that cause blater people to become polygamous are: (1) increasing one’s blater; (2) increasing children/offspring; (3) because of hobbies and pleasure; (4) wanting to have a son; (5) the magnitude of the influence blater in society, and; (6) because it has an established (rich) economy. Second, blater polygamy has a positive effect on the wife’s social status, namely it can raise the wife’s social status from ordinary to respected person in society. This is none other than because blater is a group that is positioned as having upper social status in society, even though in terms of behavior it is closer to thugs.Penelitian ini berjudul “BLATER DAN POLIGAMI PADA MASYARAKAT MADURA (Studi Kasus Faktor Penyebab Blater Berpoligami dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Status Sosial Istri di Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan). Adapun rumusan masalahnya adalah: (1) Apakah faktor penyebab harmonisnya hubungan keluarga poligami pada kelompok blater di Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan, serta; (2) Bagaimana pengaruh menjadi istri blater terhadap status sosial para istri di Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan harmonisnya hubungan keluarga dalam konteks poligami pada komunitas blater di Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan, serta menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan pengaruh menjadi istri blater terhadap status sosial para istri di Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan. Studi ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang mengadopsi pendekatan kualitatif, khususnya menggunakan jenis desain studi kasus. Penelitian ini melibatkan informan sebanyak 17 orang yang terdiri dari 5 pasangan orang blater berpoligami, 1 pasangan orang blater yang dahulu pernah berpoligami, 1 pasangan orang blater tidak berpoligami, 1 orang blater tidak berpoligami dan 2 tokoh masyarakat Tanjungbumi. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan melalui: (1) pengamatan partisipatif; (2) wawancara mendalam, dan; (3) dokumentasi serta studi kepustakaan. Temuan yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah: pertama, faktor yang menyebabkan orang blater berpoligami adalah: (1) menambah/meningkatkan keblateran seseorang; (2) memperbanyak anak/keturunan; (3) karena hobi dan senang; (4) ingin mendapatkan anak laki-laki; (5) besarnya pengaruh blater di masyarakat, dan; (6) karena memiliki ekonomi yang mapan (kaya). Kedua, poligami blater berpengaruh positif terhadap status sosial istri, yaitu dapat menaikkan status sosial istri dari yang biasa menjadi orang yang disegani di masyarakat. Hal ini tidak lain karena blater adalah salah satu kelompok yang diposisikan sebagai status sosial atas di masyarakat, meskipun disisi perilaku lebih dekat dengan preman
Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Gampong Baroh Blang Rimueng melalui Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Metode Ecobrick: Community Economy, Plastic Waste, Ecobrick
No full textEnvironmental damage is the result of environmental pollution caused by the accumulation of waste produced by humans. Plastic waste is one of the inorganic waste that comes from non-biological materials. Plastic waste and most other inorganic waste cannot be completely broken down by nature or decomposing microorganisms. To decompose plastic waste into small particles it takes hundreds of years, so if plastic waste accumulates, it has the potential to pollute the environment and endanger the health of living creatures. Because the potential is quite large, it is necessary to utilize plastic waste into creative products and services so that the waste is more useful and useful. As a creative product, plastic waste creations have a promising commercial value. This product has selling power that can improve the community's economy. One recycling process that is environmentally friendly and does not require a lot of costs is ecobricks, which is an environmentally friendly management of plastic waste that can be used as useful items such as chairs or tables. The large potential for plastic waste to be used into more useful items is the basis for us to create training on processing plastic waste using the ecobrick method for residents of Gampong Baroh Blang Rimueng, Syamtalira Bayu District, North Aceh Regency.Environmental damage is the result of environmental pollution caused by the accumulation of waste produced by humans. Plastic waste is one of the inorganic waste that comes from non-biological materials. Plastic waste and most other inorganic waste cannot be completely broken down by nature or decomposing microorganisms. To decompose plastic waste into small particles it takes hundreds of years, so if plastic waste accumulates, it has the potential to pollute the environment and endanger the health of living creatures. Because the potential is quite large, it is necessary to utilize plastic waste into creative products and services so that the waste is more useful and useful. As a creative product, plastic waste creations have a promising commercial value. This product has selling power that can improve the community's economy. One recycling process that is environmentally friendly and does not require a lot of costs is ecobricks, which is an environmentally friendly management of plastic waste that can be used as useful items such as chairs or tables. The large potential for plastic waste to be used into more useful items is the basis for us to create training on processing plastic waste using the ecobrick method for residents of Gampong Baroh Blang Rimueng, Syamtalira Bayu District, North Aceh Regency
Pengaruh Kinerja Pegawai Perpustakaan Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Perpustakaan di Universitas Sumatera Utara
Full text linkThis study aims to see the influence of library employee performance on user satisfaction in the University of North Sumatra Library. This study uses a quantitative approach of the correlational method to understand the relationship between variables. The Elaboration Likehood Model (ELM) communication theory by Robert Cialdini was used in this study. The population in this study is all individuals who have visited the USU Library. The research sampling technique was carried out by Accidental Sampling. The instrument used is a digital questionnaire using a google form which will be distributed to 392 research respondents. The research data was analyzed using single table analysis, cross table analysis, partial t-test, simultaneous f-test, and determination coefficient. The results of the study show that the performance of library employees on the satisfaction of USU Library users has a significant positive influence. Employee performance was able to explain its influence on Customer Satisfaction of 58.4% which based on the Guilford scale is included in the moderate/medium category and has a fairly high influence. Meanwhile, the remaining 41.6% is influenced by other variables that are not measurable such as physical facilities, availability of collections, service systems, information technology, and human resourcesPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh kinerja pegawai perpustakaan terhadap kepuasan pengguna di Perpustakaan Universitas Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional untuk memahami hubungan antar variabel. Teori komunikasi Elaboration Likehood Model (ELM) oleh Robert Cialdini digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh individu yang pernah berkunjung ke Perpustakaan USU. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan Accidental Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner digital dengan menggunakan google form yang akan disebarkan kepada 392 responden penelitian. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis tabel tunggal, analisis tabel silang, uji-t parsial, uji-f simultan, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja pegawai perpustakaan terhadap kepuasan pengguna Perpustakaan USU memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan. Kinerja pegawai mampu menjelaskan pengaruhnya terhadap Kepuasan Pemustaka sebesar 58,4% yang berdasarkan skala Guilford termasuk dalam kategori moderat/sedang dan memiliki pengaruh yang cukup tinggi. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 41,6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak terukur seperti fasilitas fisik, ketersediaan koleksi, sistem layanan, teknologi informasi, dan sumber daya manusia