JESS (Journal of Education on Social Science)
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Pemanfaatan Festival Unta Sebagai Upaya Diplomasi Publik Arab Saudi dalam Merekatkan Regionalisme Timur Tengah
Full text linkThe use of camels as a regional binder is implemented in the camel race event which has been held since 1999 by local Bedouin tribes and has received attention from the Saudi Arabian royal family, with the holding of this camel event is expected to provide a good political element as public diplomacy for the creation of regional integration in the East. Middle. In this journal the author will use the theory of regionalism and social identity to support the concept of public diplomacy, briefly, regionalism is a tendency in a region based on homogeneity, characteristics, and the provision of cooperation, in line with regionalism social identity theory also has an explanation that individual social identity (in this case the country) affects the dynamics in the regional group. In writing this journal, the writer uses the descriptive analysis method to describe and collect data from various secondary sources. The presence of an adhesive element in the form of a symbol that can be agreed upon collectively able to minimize the presence of words of disagreement is considered capable as the first step to gluing the area. Meanwhile, from the process, the procurement of the largest camel festival in the world that can present representatives of countries in the Middle East Region Saudi Arabia is considered capable of being a promotional event for the adhesive symbol
Strategi Pemerintah Kabupaten Solok Selatan dalam Melakukan Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Banjir
Full text linkSouth Solok Regency is surrounded by hills and is fed by 13 rivers. With such natural landscapes, South Solok Regency is prone to flooding and the impact is felt by the community. Therefore, the government needs to take measures in the form of disaster risk reduction. But nature does disaster risk reduction, problems often occur which result in efforts to reduce disaster risk not maximally. So the purpose of this study is to describe the disaster risk reduction strategies implemented by the government and the factors that influence the government in reducing disaster risk. The research method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive techniques and analysis techniques using SWOT analysis. The results found are firstly that the district government has not optimally implemented disaster risk reduction due to insufficient budget and lack of facilities and infrastructure. Second, community participation is lacking in disaster risk reduction activities. The three communities do not protect the surrounding environment. So the government should use a strategy, first asking for financial assistance from the central and provincial governments. In addition, the business world should also provide grants to district governments to optimize disaster risk reduction activities and complete inadequate facilities and infrastructure. Second, approaching the community by visiting their homes so that the community can actively participate in disaster risk reduction. The three governments make regulations on protecting the environment.South Solok Regency is prone to flooding and the impact is felt by the community. Therefore, the government needs to take measures in the form of disaster risk reduction. But nature does disaster risk reduction, problems often occur which result in efforts to reduce disaster risk not maximally. So the purpose of this study is to describe the disaster risk reduction strategies implemented by the government and the factors that influence the government in reducing disaster risk. The research method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive techniques and analysis techniques using SWOT analysis. The results found are firstly that the district government has not optimally implemented disaster risk reduction due to insufficient budget and lack of facilities and infrastructure. Second, community participation is lacking in disaster risk reduction activities. The three communities do not protect the surrounding environment. So the government should use a strategy, first asking for financial assistance from the central and provincial governments. In addition, the business world should also provide grants to district governments to optimize disaster risk reduction activities and complete inadequate facilities and infrastructure. Second, approaching the community by visiting their homes so that the community can actively participate in disaster risk reduction. The three governments make regulations on protecting the environment.
Keywords: strategy, disaster, disaster risk reductio
A Reconceptualization of Marine Security Institutions to Make Indonesia Become a Maritime Axis Country
No full textThis research goal is to discover the idea of delivery safety companies in Indonesia these days and reconnect the best maritime safety establishments to underpin the life of Indonesia as a rustic with a maritime axis. This research makes use of the regulation research methods. Text is performed via way of means of checking the library data, with inside the shape of laws, books, articles, and journals and is different. This research uses SWOT analysis. The result of research suggests that currently, companies worried about safety in Indonesia can not feature successfully due to the fact there are too many enterprise companies that have interests, the life of the Maritime Safety Authority, which does now no longer have no precise authority, nor overlapping jurisdiction among establishments. Reconceptualization of maritime safety establishments had to be performed via way of means of growing and enhancing the popularity of Water Police to Maritime Police as a perfect shape of maritime safet
Kepemimpinan Strategis Indonesia melalui "Diplomasi Vaksin" dalam Mengamankan Stok Vaksin Nasional dan Global
No full textIn the spirit of recovering from the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, the world faces various obstacles in adapting to new normal. The insufficient amount of knowledge on how to respond the pandemic had caused the handling of Covid-19 crises that impacts many sectors are carried out independently by each country. Vaccine nationalism by each country leads to vaccine's scarcity and creates unequal access to vaccines between developed and developing countries. The scarcity of a crucial public goods such as vaccines show that the world is indeed in lacks of solidarity and leadership to say the least. With strategic leadership theory, this study seeks to see Indonesia's efforts to encourage the emergence of solidarity between countries through various platforms of international relations. By qualitative methods, this research shows that Indonesia's leadership role is the key to bringing countries together to get out of the Covid-19 pandemic and encourage fair distribution of vaccines
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Masa Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Kantor Camat IV Nagari Kabupaten Sijunjung
Full text linkThis study is intended to analyze the influence of the work environment during the Covid-19 pandemic on employee performance at the Sub-district IV Nagari Office, Sijunjung Regency, this study uses quantitative methods of associative methods, quantitative data were collected using a likert scale questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The population of this study was 31 employees at the Sub-district IV Nagari Office, Sijunjung Regency. The samples in this study used total sampling. Then it is analyzed using simple linear regression. In this study, it can be seen that there is a positive and significant influence between the variables of the work environment during the Covid-19 pandemic on employee performance variables at the Sub-district IV Nagari Office, Sijunjung Regency, which have been tested with a significance of 0.000, smaller than < 0.05 and the calculation of > t table or 10.303 > 2,045
ANALISIS PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KANTOR KEUCHIK DESA GUNONG KLENG KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
No full textPublic service is a series of fulfillment of needs based on applicable service procedures. The quality of service greatly determines the satisfaction of service recipients, the better the service provided, the higher the quality of service. Service quality can be measured through the principles of public service, namely, transparency, accountability, conditional, participatory, equal rights, balance of rights and obligations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the public services run by the Gunong Kleng Village Government through a comparison with the principles of Law Number 25 Year 2009 concerning the quality of government public services. The type of research method used is qualitative through a descriptive analysis approach in order to obtain a description of the public services carried out in Gunong Kleng Village in accordance with the established principles of public service. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of the public service analysis show that the Gunong Kleng Village Government, West Aceh Regency has carried out public services well and complied with the aspects of Law Number 25 of 2009
The Dynamics of The China Maritime Militia Conflict In South China Sea On Sovereignty Indonesian Countries And ASEAN Region Countries
Full text linkThe South China Sea is a strategic water area and is rich in natural resources. The South China Sea dispute is the hottest dispute in the 21st century, in which China and most ASEAN members are involved indirectly. China's unilateral claim of ownership of the South China Sea area using the nine dash line principle and maritime power has triggered a response from surrounding countries, including Indonesia. For Indonesia itself, its main concern in this conflict is to maintain the security of its country and protect the vulnerable island of Natuna. In this study, we will discuss the dynamics of the China Maritime Militia conflict in the South China Sea against the sovereignty of the Indonesian state and ASEAN countries. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach where the data sources used are journals, articles, books and other relevant sources. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the disputes that occurred in the South China Sea were disputes between countries, because the actors were not only claiming countries but also other countries with an interest in the region. Therefore, the strategy taken in efforts to resolve the China Maritime Militia dispute in the South China Sea is to strengthen the capacity of maritime security enforcement and command for various Indonesian maritime law enforcement agencies, and take a free and active approach that is manifested in support and participation in regional organizations such as ASEANThe South China Sea is a strategic water area and is rich in natural resources. The South China Sea dispute is the hottest dispute in the 21st century, in which China and most ASEAN members are involved indirectly. China's unilateral claim of ownership of the South China Sea area using the nine dash line principle and maritime power has triggered a response from surrounding countries, including Indonesia. For Indonesia itself, its main concern in this conflict is to maintain the security of its country and protect the vulnerable island of Natuna. In this study, we will discuss the dynamics of the China Maritime Militia conflict in the South China Sea against the sovereignty of the Indonesian state and ASEAN countries. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach where the data sources used are journals, articles, books and other relevant sources. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the disputes that occurred in the South China Sea were disputes between countries, because the actors were not only claiming countries but also other countries with an interest in the region. Therefore, the strategy taken in efforts to resolve the China Maritime Militia dispute in the South China Sea is to strengthen the capacity of maritime security enforcement and command for various Indonesian maritime law enforcement agencies, and take a free and active approach that is manifested in support and participation in regional organizations such as ASEA
The Reason South Korea Approved The Placement of A High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) Terminal System in 2016
Full text linkThe United States counts South Korea as one of its most significant allies. Relations between the two countries began when the US and South Korea became military allies in the early 1950s, with the US promising to assist South Korea in defending itself against any North Korean assault. Since 2014, the US has attempted to include South Korea in the East Asia region's anti-missile defense system, but it has always been refused. There are several causes for this, including disagreements among South Koreans, relations with China, and complaints from neighboring countries such as China, North Korea, and Russia. South Korea, on the other hand, stated on July 8, 2016, that the United States would be placed in a special category. However, on July 8, 2016, South Korea stated that the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) anti-missile defense system from the United States would be stationed in the country. This oddity piqued the writer's interest, prompting him to investigate the reasons behind South Korea's approval of THAAD placement in 2016. This research is expected to have an impact on decision-makers in choosing a defense strategy that reduces the risk of security dilemmas as has happened in South Korea
Pendekatan Budaya dan Kesejahteraan Sosial di Taman Nasional Komodo untuk Mendukung Keamanan Nasional
No full textKomodo National Park is a medium in maintaining national identity to support the implementation of national defense and maintain national security. Komodo National Park is one of five national parks that were first designated in Indonesia with the main icon being the endemic animal, the Komodo. Then, the Government runs this park management model using a participatory approach to tourism development accompanied by the provision of training to develop human resources, capital assistance, to equipment assistance which is synergized and integrated with environmental care institutions and conservation organizations. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study by searching and studying various literatures related to culture and welfare in Komodo National Park so that the data in this study uses secondary data. The legacy of the Ora legend that provides behavioral construction to the local community until the next generation builds a sense of belonging among the people to maintain the unity of Indonesia and live peacefully side by side with Komodo according to the provisions of the zoning area. This is the basis for how the government carries out development efforts with community participation which is accommodated in activities that accommodate creativity, interest, and potential such as creative economic training to improve the level of community welfare. The conclusion in the research: national security which is manifested in the management of Komodo National Park describes the societal security and environmental security sectors.Taman nasional Komodo merupakan media dalam memelihara identitas nasional untuk mendukung penyelenggaraaan pertahanan negara dan menjaga keamanan nasional. Taman Nasional Komodo adalah salah satu dari lima taman nasional yang ditetapkan pertama kali di Indonesia dengan ikon utamanya hewan endemic, Komodo. Kemudian, Pemerintah menjalankan model pengelolaan taman ini menggunakan pendekatan partisipasi dengan pengembangan wisata disertai pemberian kepelatihan untuk mengembangkan sumber daya manusia, bantuan permodalan, hingga bantuan perlengkapan yang ini tersinergi dan terintegrasi bersama lembaga peduli lingkungan maupun organisasi konservasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi literatur dengan cara mencari dan mempelajari berbagai literatur yang berkaitan dengan kebudayaan dan kesejahteraan di Taman Nasional Komodo sehingga data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder. Pewarisan legenda Ora yang memberikan konstruksi perilaku pada masyarakat setempat hingga generasi selanjutnya membangun rasa saling memiliki diantara masyarakat untuk menjaga kesatuan Indonesia serta hidup damai berdampingan dengan Komodo sesuai ketetapan wilayah zonasi. Hal ini menjadi dasar bagaimana pemerintah menjalankan upaya pembangunan dengan partisipasi masyarakat yang diwadahi ke dalam aktivitas yang mengakomodasi kreativitas, minat, dan potensi seperti pelatihan ekonomi kreatif untuk meningkatkan taraf kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian: keamanan nasional yang termanifestasi dalam pengelolaan Taman Nasional Komodo menggambarkan sektor sosial dan lingkungan
Struktur, Unsur, dan Tipe Teks dalam Teks Cerita Fantasi Karya Peserta Didik
Full text linkFantasy story text is one of the narrative texts that contains events or events that happened to a character being told. The series of events has a plot that starts from orientation, complications, to resolution. Fantasy stories actually also feature realistic events and actions, but there are also things that are hard to accept. Even so, the overall development of the storyline is still subject to the law of cause and effect or the law of the plot that applies in writing that is generally agreed upon. This study aims to determine the tendency of students in making fantasy story texts and this research focuses on elements, structures, and types in fantasy story texts. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive method. The results obtained are that students tend to make fantasy story texts based on examples that have been given. In addition, the structure used tends to be incomplete. In the orientation section is often not used. The type of fantasy story text used tends to cross time. The written message tends to be implicitFantasy story text is one of the narrative texts that contains events or events that happened to a character being told. The series of events has a plot that starts from orientation, complications, to resolution. Fantasy stories actually also feature realistic events and actions, but there are also things that are hard to accept. Even so, the overall development of the storyline is still subject to the law of cause and effect or the law of the plot that applies in writing that is generally agreed upon. This study aims to determine the tendency of students in making fantasy story texts and this research focuses on elements, structures, and types in fantasy story texts. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive method. The results obtained are that students tend to make fantasy story texts based on examples that have been given. In addition, the structure used tends to be incomplete. In the orientation section is often not used. The type of fantasy story text used tends to cross time. The written message tends to be implici