JESS (Journal of Education on Social Science)
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PENGARUH PENERAPAN E-KINERJA DAN INTEGRITAS TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
This study aimed to identify the effect of the E-Kinerja (E-Performance) application and integrity on employee performance in OPD Payakumbuh City. This study used a quantitative research method. The research variable of this study consisted of independent variables, namely E-performance and integrity, while the dependent variable was employee performance. The population of this study were OPD employees in Payakumbuh, and the sample of this study was 97 respondents who were determined using the Slovin formula with a significant level of 10%. The data in this study were collected through questionnaires that were distributed to respondents using a Likert measurement scale. The analysis of this study used multiple linear regression test. The results showed that e-performance and integrity had significant influences on employee performance in OPD Payakumbuh City
RANCANGAN SOLUSI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DENGAN KONSEP FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION (FGD) PENTA HELIX DI KABUPATEN GARUT
The waste problem in Garut Regency was entering an emergency and alarming stage. The situation has mobilized various elements, namely academics, entrepreneurs, communities, government and the media to take strategic steps together in overcoming the problem of waste. Garut University, especially Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP), became the initiator of the focus group discussion (FGD) agenda which subsequently developed into the Penta helix Garut Free Waste Movement. The purpose of this study was to map the solution steps taken by the Penta helix team based on the results of the FGD. This research was a qualitative type using FGD method. The FGD was attended by 28 participants consisting of 3 academic representatives, 7 company representatives, 6 community representatives, 10 government representatives, and 2 media representatives. Triangulation was carried out on the initiator's side by testing the dependability and confirmability. The results showed that there were 7 strategic issues namely technology, processing, education, economics, institutions, policies and coordination that needed to be further discussed through further FGDs. All elements were expected to continue to communicate and collaborate and could complete the discussion of the 7 issues to be used as a solution proposal to the government of Garut Regency, therefore, it could be used as material for policy formulation to solve the waste problem.The waste problem in Garut Regency was entering an emergency and alarming stage. The situation has mobilized various elements, namely academics, entrepreneurs, communities, government and the media to take strategic steps together in overcoming the problem of waste. Garut University, especially Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP), became the initiator of the focus group discussion (FGD) agenda which subsequently developed into the Penta helix Garut Free Waste Movement. The purpose of this study was to map the solution steps taken by the Penta helix team based on the results of the FGD. This research was a qualitative type using FGD method. The FGD was attended by 28 participants consisting of 3 academic representatives, 7 company representatives, 6 community representatives, 10 government representatives, and 2 media representatives. Triangulation was carried out on the initiator's side by testing the dependability and confirmability. The results showed that there were 7 strategic issues namely technology, processing, education, economics, institutions, policies and coordination that needed to be further discussed through further FGDs. All elements were expected to continue to communicate and collaborate and could complete the discussion of the 7 issues to be used as a solution proposal to the government of Garut Regency, therefore, it could be used as material for policy formulation to solve the waste problem
Penyalahgunaan Wewenang dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Setelah Berlakunya UU No. 30 Tahun 2014 Tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan
This research was conducted to find out how the concept of abuse of authority in criminal acts of corruption after the enactment of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration; and How was law enforcement in handling criminal acts of corruption after the enactment of the Law Number 30 of 2014. This research was a normative legal research. The approach used in this research was the statutory approach, the conceptual approach, and the comparative approach. From the results of the study it could be concluded that the concept of abuse of authority in criminal acts of corruption after the entry into force of Law Number 30 of 2024 concerning Government Administration was the Abuse of authority in accordance with Article 17 of Law No. 30 of 2014. Law No. 30 of 2014 focused on preventing abuse of authority. Aspects of criminal acts of corruption were first proven based on administrative law. In the process of law enforcement, if there was indeed an abuse of authority, then it became the basis by law enforcement officials to investigate or investigate allegations of corruption against the abusers of authority, whereas if in testing the abuse of authority by the State Administrative Court, the evidence was not proven, of course these actions could not be used as a basis for conducting investigations
Inovasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Publik Berbasis e-Government (Studi Kasus: Inovasi Ayo Ceting di Puskesmas Andalas)
Health is a fundamental thing in human life. Healthy development is an investment for the development of Indonesian communities, therefore increasing community awareness, willingness, and abilities is a must. Benchmarking of success in health development is the creation of quality public health services. Increasing challenges in health development, impacting on public health services become less optimal. The government tries to improve the quality of public health services by creating various innovations through digital technology. Andalas Community Health Center as part of the government improves the quality of health services through Ayo Ceting Program, which aims to prevent stunting in the District of East Padang. Ayo Ceting consists of three program packages namely, WhatsApp Group for Pregnant Mothers, Rumah Gizi and Digital Education: The Ayo Ceting Android-based application. This study aims to determine the implementation of Ayo Ceting innovation at Andalas Public Health Center, Padang City. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, where research is conducted to obtain and collect in-depth data directly from the research location regarding the use of Ayo Ceting applications. The informants in this study were health workers responsible for the stunting prevention innovation program at the Andalas Public Health Center in Padang. Based on the explanation from sources, Ayo Ceting innovation increasing people's knowledge and understanding of Stunting and it prevention and empowering the community itself to actively report their health data. Furthermore, it provides more effective and efficient public services, and finally, the community can obtain information with access and a more attractive appearanc
Politik Dinasti dalam Pandangan Islam
ABSTRAK
This paper discusses the dynastic politics phenomena that occur according to the Islamic view. The political legitimacy of dynasties is not regulated in the Islamic political system, but in reality, dynastic political practices are widely applied in Islamic governments and in governments where the majority of the people are Muslim. This paper is a research library with data sources consisting of primary data and secondary data. While data analysis uses inductive, deductive and comparative methods. The results of the study concluded that dynastic politics according to Islam was permissible, if it was based on the conditions of the existing leader and must be by the appointment process exemplified by prophet and prophet's best friend and a leader by the expectations of the people and the leader was an expert in his field. While dynastic politics should not be if a leader is a person or group will and is not an expert as a leader and puts personal or group interests first.
Keywords: dynastic politics, Islamic political, leader, Islamic government
Pengaruh Konflik Kerja Terhadap KIinerja Perangkat Nagari dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Nagari
This study aimed to determine the effect of work conflict on the performance of nagari apparatus in village financial management in several villages (nagari) of Limapuluh Kota District, especially in Situjuah Limo Nagari and Mungka Sub-Districts. This research was conducted because of indications of conflict that occurred in the two Sub-Districts related to nagari financial management. The method used in this study was a quantitative method with associative model. The population in this study were all nagari apparatus in Limapuluh Kota District, totaling 75 respondents. The sample in this study consisted of 63 nagari apparatus determined using the Slovin formula with a 5% error rate and the use of Multi Stage Random Sampling techniques. Data in this study were collected through questionnaires distributed to respondents with Likert scale measurements. The data are then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study showed that the effect of the functional sub-variables of work conflict on performance was around 11.5%; and this functional work conflict has a significant influence on the performance of nagari apparatus in managing nagari finances. While the dysfunctional work conflict sub-variables have an influence of 3.5%; and this dysfunctional work conflicts do not have a significant effect on the performance of nagari apparatus. But overall, work conflict had a significant effect with a value of 17.7%, and this work conflict had a significant influence on the performance of nagari apparatus in managing nagari (village) finance
JARINGAN SOSIAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERILAKU SISWA MEROKOK
The purpose of this research was to know the social networks of smoking behavior of active smoker students, especially in high school of Surakarta. This study aimed to describe agents that contribute to form this behavior through social ties based on Marwell theory of Social Networks. The methods that used in this study was descriptive qualitative with ethnography approach. The data was collected through interview using WhatsApp application. The data was analyzed with theory of Social Network from Marwell and compared to related researches. Informants in this study were ten high school students in Surakarta who active in smoking behavior. The results of this study indicated that its habit started from curiosity and imitation of others into an action that receive “support” from people around. It could be concluded that student's decision of smoking was determined by their relationship with the social milieu which was also an active smoker, such as family and peer groups.The purpose of this research was to know the social networks of smoking behavior of active smoker students, especially in high school of Surakarta. This study aimed to describe agents that contribute to form this behavior through social ties based on Marwell theory of Social Networks. The methods that used in this study was descriptive qualitative with ethnography approach. The data was collected through interview using WhatsApp application. The data was analyzed with theory of Social Network from Marwell and compared to related researches. Informants in this study were ten high school students in Surakarta who active in smoking behavior. The results of this study indicated that its habit started from curiosity and imitation of others into an action that receive “support” from people around. It could be concluded that student's decision of smoking was determined by their relationship with the social milieu which was also an active smoker, such as family and peer groups
Fenomenologi Pemahaman dan Makna KIP oleh PPID Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Sumatera Barat
The ability of the government to provide the availability of information with a variety of infrastructure and adequate content, accompanied by an attitude of openness and adequate mechanisms and procedures will facilitate the public to contribute or participate positively. The provision of information in the government is carried out by Public Information Management Officers (PPID) in each Public Agency. This research was conducted to find out how the understanding of PPID in the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office towards public information disclosure, knowing the meaning of information applicants and knowing the meaning of public information openness by the PPID in the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The results showed that the understanding of PPID in the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office towards public information disclosure is quite good. The PPID is able to take responsibility for the mandate of Law Number 14 Year 2008 on Public Disclosure of information, which is responsible for storing, documenting and providing public information by supplying public information data available at the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office to the PPID in West Sumatra Province Government. The meaning of information applicants for PPID in the Tourism Office of West Sumatra Province is as a party that must be served and has the right to obtain public information because they are guaranteed by the Public Disclosure of information Law. While the meaning of public information disclosure for PPID in the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office is the guarantee for the public to get information from public agencies.
Keywords: Public Information Disclosure Act, Information Public, Officials Manager of Information and Documentatio
Tanggung Jawab Direksi atas Terjadinya Pailit Perseroan Terbatas
This research was conducted to find out how the directors' accountability mechanism caused by an error or negligence caused the limited company to go bankrupt and how the legal consequences on the bankruptcy of a limited liability company. This type of research was classified as a normative legal research or also called doctrinal research, namely research that examined the law as a separate system that was separate from various other systems in society so as to provide a boundary between the legal system with other systems. The approach method used was the statutory approach; and Conceptual Approach. In principle, the Board of Directors was not personally responsible for acts committed for and on behalf of the company based on its authority. The scope of conduct that would be personally accounted for by the directors of the company was negligence because the directors did not fulfill the contents of the agreement and mistakes because the directors commit acts against the law. Bankruptcy of a Limited Liability Company was the bankruptcy of itself, not the bankruptcy of its management, even though the bankruptcy was due to the negligence of its management. So that management should not be held liable jointly for any losses due to negligence and could only be held accountable if the company's assets were not sufficient to cover losses due to bankruptcy Article 90 paragraph (2) of the Limited Liability Company Law)
PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI METODE PICTURE AND PICTURE
Based on the experience and observation of the author about the condition in SMP Negeri 2 Pariangan class VII 1 in the school year 2016 – 2017, students seemed less involved in the learning process. This was because the method of learning used by teachers that have not varied so as not interesting for students. This study aimed to determine whether the use of picture and picture method could improve student learning activities in class VII.1 SMPN 2 Pariangan Tanah Datar. This research was conducted through Classroom Action Research which was conducted in 2 cycles. The results of this study indicated that the use of Picture and Picture method was able to improve student learning activities. This could be seen from the average of student activity reaching 84% in learning which previously only at 52%.Based on the experience and observation of the author about the condition in SMP Negeri 2 Pariangan class VII 1 in the school year 2016 – 2017, students seemed less involved in the learning process. This was because the method of learning used by teachers that have not varied so as not interesting for students. This study aimed to determine whether the use of picture and picture method could improve student learning activities in class VII.1 SMPN 2 Pariangan Tanah Datar. This research was conducted through Classroom Action Research which was conducted in 2 cycles. The results of this study indicated that the use of Picture and Picture method was able to improve student learning activities. This could be seen from the average of student activity reaching 84% in learning which previously only at 52%