Revista Científica Arbitrada de Investigación en Comunicación, Marketing y Empresa
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Desafíos tecnológicos para el contador en los procesos contables. ¿Ventaja para evitar riesgos de fraude?
Get PDFAccounting is one of the disciplines that are essential for the development of the business and business world, in this sense accounting professionals are necessary to be able to keep financial control of organizations. Accountants face important challenges in the evolution of their functions since the digital age and globalization have caused great changes in traditional work systems, around this the present investigation focuses on demonstrating the technological challenges they face today. public accountants, through the use of tools that are found and continue to be developed at a technological level focused on the accounting practice. The investigation was developed through the bibliographic documentary technique, in the same way it was possible to establish that technology does not seem to have borders, so that the possibilities of adequacy of accounting systems and processes in companies are until now a reality that is increasing. This means that accountants have various and very effective technologies and computer systems that are capable of processing data in a faster and more efficient way.
Keywords: Accounting, Technologies, Systems.La contaduría es una de las disciplinas que son esenciales para el desarrollo del mundo empresarial y de los negocios, en este sentido los profesionales de la contaduría resultan necesarios para poder llevar el control financiero de las organizaciones. Los contadores enfrentan retos importantes en la evolución de sus funciones ya que la era digital y la globalización han provocado grandes cambios en los sistemas de trabajo tradicionales, en torno a esto la presente investigación se centra en demostrar los desafíos tecnológicos a los que se enfrentan hoy día los contadores públicos, por medio de la utilización de las herramientas que se encuentran y se siguen desarrollando a nivel tecnológico enfocados en el ejercicio de la contaduría. La investigación se desarrolló mediante la técnica documental bibliográfica, de igual manera se logró establecer que la tecnología no parece tener fronteras, por lo que las posibilidades de adecuación de los sistemas y procesos contables en las empresas resultan hasta ahora una realidad que va en aumento, lo que hace que los contadores cuenten con diversas y muy eficaces tecnologías y sistemas informáticos que sean capaces de procesar datos de una manera más rápida y eficiente.
Palabras claves: Contaduría, Tecnologías, Sistemas.
ABSTRACT
Accounting is one of the disciplines that are essential for the development of the business and business world, in this sense accounting professionals are necessary to be able to keep financial control of organizations. Accountants face important challenges in the evolution of their functions since the digital age and globalization have caused great changes in traditional work systems, around this the present investigation focuses on demonstrating the technological challenges they face today. public accountants, through the use of tools that are found and continue to be developed at a technological level focused on the accounting practice. The investigation was developed through the bibliographic documentary technique, in the same way it was possible to establish that technology does not seem to have borders, so that the possibilities of adequacy of accounting systems and processes in companies are until now a reality that is increasing. This means that accountants have various and very effective technologies and computer systems that are capable of processing data in a faster and more efficient way.
Keywords: Accounting, Technologies, Systems.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 05 de octubre de 2022.Fecha de aceptación: 04 de enero de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 10 de enero de 2023
La dolarización en Ecuador. Una interpretación de los hechos y resultados después de dos décadas. Periodo 2000-2020
Get PDFThe objective of the investigation was to interpret the dollarization process in Ecuador, what were the events that led public policy makers to such an extent and what have been its main results. The theoretical developments that support the object of study refer to categories and theories on dollarization, exchange rate regimes, sociology of money, inflation, economic growth, and fiscal policy. A comparative theoretical and statistical analysis (1990-2020) of the pre and post dollarization behavior of the indicators was carried out: macroeconomic, inflationary, productive sectors, labor market, external sector, monetary-financial sector, budgetary fiscal sector, labor market and social indicators keys, which show the most outstanding results of the process. Among the positive aspects, we can point out: Monetary stability with sustained economic growth basically in the first 14 years of dollarization; better performance of the labor market, mostly not adequate; improvement in wages and social indicators. Being the most significant achievement to contain and reduce inflation to one digit. This generated confidence in the different social actors who, beyond the legal provisions, concentrated the possibility of using money only in the dollar, consolidating their hegemony in the imaginations and practices of the population. However, GDP growth does not sustain itself -as evidenced by the crisis that began in 2015 aggravated in 2019-2020 by covid-19; because dollarization is only a policy strategy and, on the other hand, because GDP growth is not supported by an exportable productive structure, in turn depends on the conjunction of other variables such as fiscal policy and in particular on fiscal income, of public spending and indebtedness. Which basically depends on oil exports, variables that are vulnerable to external events.
Keywords: dollarization, inflation, economic growth, macroeconomic variables, fiscal policy Ecuador.
La investigación tuvo como objetivo, interpretar el proceso de dolarización en Ecuador, cuáles fueron los hechos que conllevaron a los hacedores de política pública a tal medida y cuales han sido sus principales resultados. Los desarrollos teóricos que fundamentan al objeto de estudio, están referidos a categorías y teorías sobre dolarización, regímenes cambiarios, sociología del dinero, inflación, crecimiento económico, política fiscal. Se realizó un análisis teórico y estadístico comparativo (1990-2020) del comportamiento pre y pos dolarización de los indicadores: macroeconómicos, inflacionarios, sectores productivos, mercado laboral, sector externo, sector monetario- financiero, sector fiscal presupuestario, mercado laboral e indicadores sociales claves, que evidencian los resultados más resaltantes del proceso. Entre los aspectos positivos, se pueden señalar: Estabilidad monetaria con un crecimiento económico sostenido básicamente en los primeros 14 años de dolarización; un mejor desempeño del mercado laboral, en su mayoría no adecuado; mejora en los salarios y en los indicadores sociales. Siendo el logro más significativo el contener y reducir la inflación hasta un digito. Esto generó confianza en los diferentes actores sociales que más allá de las disposiciones legales, concentraron la posibilidad de usos del dinero únicamente en el dólar, consolidando su hegemonía en los imaginarios y prácticas de la población. Sin embargo, el crecimiento del PIB no se sostiene por sí mismos -como se evidenció a partir de la crisis que se inicia en el 2015 agravada en 2019-2020 por el covid-19; porque la dolarización es sólo una estrategia de política y por otra parte, porque el crecimiento del PIB al no sustentarse en una estructura productiva exportable, depende a su vez de la conjunción de otras variables como la política fiscal y en particular de los ingresos fiscales, del gasto público y del endeudamiento. Los cuales depende básicamente de las exportaciones petroleras, variables vulnerables a eventos externos.
Palabras claves: dolarización, inflación, crecimiento económico, variables macroeconómicas, política fiscal Ecuador.
ABSTRACT
The objective of the investigation was to interpret the dollarization process in Ecuador, what were the events that led public policy makers to such an extent and what have been its main results. The theoretical developments that support the object of study refer to categories and theories on dollarization, exchange rate regimes, sociology of money, inflation, economic growth, and fiscal policy. A comparative theoretical and statistical analysis (1990-2020) of the pre and post dollarization behavior of the indicators was carried out: macroeconomic, inflationary, productive sectors, labor market, external sector, monetary-financial sector, budgetary fiscal sector, labor market and social indicators keys, which show the most outstanding results of the process. Among the positive aspects, we can point out: Monetary stability with sustained economic growth basically in the first 14 years of dollarization; better performance of the labor market, mostly not adequate; improvement in wages and social indicators. Being the most significant achievement to contain and reduce inflation to one digit. This generated confidence in the different social actors who, beyond the legal provisions, concentrated the possibility of using money only in the dollar, consolidating their hegemony in the imaginations and practices of the population. However, GDP growth does not sustain itself -as evidenced by the crisis that began in 2015 aggravated in 2019-2020 by covid-19; because dollarization is only a policy strategy and, on the other hand, because GDP growth is not supported by an exportable productive structure, in turn depends on the conjunction of other variables such as fiscal policy and in particular on fiscal income, of public spending and indebtedness. Which basically depends on oil exports, variables that are vulnerable to external events.
Keywords: dollarization, inflation, economic growth, macroeconomic variables, fiscal policy Ecuador.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 05 de julio de 2023.Fecha de aceptación: 20 de septiembre de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 16 de octubre de 2023
La economía circular como nuevo modelo de negocio empresarial
Get PDFThe objective of this research was based on evaluating the circular economy as a new business business model, through the implementation of a documentary-bibliographical methodology, where the Circular Economy is exposed as an economic model suitable for various processes, It is established that the circular economy, despite the threats present in its environment, creates opportunities that serve as an initiative to improve production processes and make them sustainable and at the same time sustainable. It was possible to establish as a conclusion that the CE model came to change organizational thinking, demonstrating that sustainability can go hand in hand with profitability, so that production costs are reduced and the life of the product is extended through use. efficient use of resources, achieving profitability, but not in the traditional way such as the linear economy, in addition, it is mentioned that the CE has the claim that the entire industry sector and society itself participate actively in the changes and challenges it offers this economic model, so that together they can establish strategies that are beneficial for each sector, for the environment and for society itself.
Keywords: circular economy, economic model, sustainability, sustainability, profitability.El objetivo de esta investigación se basó en evaluar la economía circular como un nuevo modelo de negocio empresarial, a través de la implementación de una metodología de tipo documental-bibliográfica, donde se expone a la Economía Circular como un modelo económico adecuado para diversos procesos, se establece que la economía circular a pesar de las amenazas presentes en su entorno, esta crea oportunidades que sirven de iniciativa para mejorar los procesos productivos y convertirlos en sostenibles y a la vez sustentables. Se pudo establecer como conclusión que el modelo de EC llego para cambiar el pensamiento organizacional, demostrando que la sostenibilidad puede estar de la mano con la rentabilidad, de manera que se disminuyen los costos de producción y se alarga la vida del producto a través del uso eficiente de los recursos, logrando rentabilidad, pero no de la forma tradicional como la economía lineal, además, se menciona que la EC tiene la pretensión de que todo el sector de la industria y la sociedad misma participe activamente en los cambios y retos que ofrece este modelo económico, de manera que entre todos puedan establecer estrategias que sean beneficiosas para cada sector, para el ambiente y la sociedad misma.
Palabras claves: economía circular, modelo económico, sostenibilidad, sustentabilidad, rentabilidad.
ABSTRACT
The objective of this research was based on evaluating the circular economy as a new business business model, through the implementation of a documentary-bibliographical methodology, where the Circular Economy is exposed as an economic model suitable for various processes, It is established that the circular economy, despite the threats present in its environment, creates opportunities that serve as an initiative to improve production processes and make them sustainable and at the same time sustainable. It was possible to establish as a conclusion that the CE model came to change organizational thinking, demonstrating that sustainability can go hand in hand with profitability, so that production costs are reduced and the life of the product is extended through use. efficient use of resources, achieving profitability, but not in the traditional way such as the linear economy, in addition, it is mentioned that the CE has the claim that the entire industry sector and society itself participate actively in the changes and challenges it offers this economic model, so that together they can establish strategies that are beneficial for each sector, for the environment and for society itself.
Keywords: circular economy, economic model, sustainability, sustainability, profitability.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 22 de marzo de 2023.Fecha de aceptación: 23 de mayo de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 10 de julio de 2023
Desarrollo turístico sostenible por medio de la gastronomía ancestral en un área urbana de Ecuador
Get PDFThe objective of this research was based on studying sustainable tourism development through ancestral gastronomy in an urban area of Ecuador, specifically in the Jipijapa canton, applying a mixed methodology, with qualitative-quantitative data, with a non-experimental design, applied a survey of the sample (73 enterprises) and an interview with key people in the investigation, once these data were obtained, it was possible to determine that of the total sample, 42% recognized gastronomy as a tourism potential, which constitutes a source of work , and 26% mention that gastronomic tourism has allowed them to improve their economic and life conditions, while 32% of those surveyed mentioned the opposite, regarding the participation of the population in tourism development, 40% agreed. agreement and 30% fully agree, compared to 30% who consider that the population participates little in tourism development, finally it is concluded that the urban area of the Jipijapa canton has great tourism potential, but a good organizational structure is needed. that promotes tourist activity in the sector, one of its tourist potentials is the gastronomic resource, which is necessary to strengthen the positioning, through the ventures dedicated to this activity and manage to link them with others or new ventures, that is, create commercial alliances to strengthen the gastronomic activity that translates into sustainable economic development.
Keywords: sustainable development, tourism, gastronomy, tourism development.El objetivo de esta investigación se basó en estudiar el desarrollo turístico sostenible por medio de la gastronomía ancestral en un área urbana de Ecuador, específicamente en el cantón Jipijapa, aplicando una metodología mixta, con datos cuali-cuantitativos, con diseño no experimental, se aplicó una encuesta a la muestra (73 emprendimientos) y una entrevista a personas claves en la investigación, una vez obtenido estos datos se pudo determinar que del total de la muestra el 42% reconoce como potencial turístico a la gastronomía, que constituye una fuente de trabajo, y el 26% menciona que el turismo gastronómico les ha permitido mejorar su condición económica y de vida, mientras que el 32% de los encuestados mencionó lo contrario, en cuanto a la participación de la población en el desarrollo turístico el 40% estuvo de acuerdo y el 30% totalmente de acuerdo, frente al 30% que considera que la población poco participa en el desarrollo turístico finalmente se concluye que, el área urbana del cantón Jipijapa cuenta con un gran potencial turístico, pero hace falta una buena estructura organizativa, que impulse la actividad turística en el sector, uno de sus potenciales turísticos es el recurso gastronómico, el cual es necesario fortalecer el posicionamiento, mediante los emprendimientos dedicados a esta actividad y lograr vincularlos con otros o nuevos emprendimiento es decir crear alianzas comerciales para fortalecer la actividad gastronómica que se traduce en desarrollo económico sostenible.
Palabras claves: desarrollo sostenible, turismo, gastronomía, desarrollo turístico.
ABSTRACT
The objective of this research was based on studying sustainable tourism development through ancestral gastronomy in an urban area of Ecuador, specifically in the Jipijapa canton, applying a mixed methodology, with qualitative-quantitative data, with a non-experimental design, applied a survey of the sample (73 enterprises) and an interview with key people in the investigation, once these data were obtained, it was possible to determine that of the total sample, 42% recognized gastronomy as a tourism potential, which constitutes a source of work , and 26% mention that gastronomic tourism has allowed them to improve their economic and life conditions, while 32% of those surveyed mentioned the opposite, regarding the participation of the population in tourism development, 40% agreed. agreement and 30% fully agree, compared to 30% who consider that the population participates little in tourism development, finally it is concluded that the urban area of the Jipijapa canton has great tourism potential, but a good organizational structure is needed. that promotes tourist activity in the sector, one of its tourist potentials is the gastronomic resource, which is necessary to strengthen the positioning, through the ventures dedicated to this activity and manage to link them with others or new ventures, that is, create commercial alliances to strengthen the gastronomic activity that translates into sustainable economic development.
Keywords: sustainable development, tourism, gastronomy, tourism development.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 06 de abril de 2023.Fecha de aceptación: 13 de junio de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 10 de julio de 2023
Factores sociales y tecnológicos que influyen en la supervivencia de los microrestaurantes de Guayaquil, 2021
Get PDFThe survival of micro-restaurants in the cities of Guayaquil depends on various factors, where social and technological factors are a fundamental part. The importance of environmental management and human talent management can allow these organizations to have sustainable development. In the same way, the perception of customers about the characteristics that these micro-restaurants should have is fundamental, which leads to determining the positioning in the market. Therefore, the objective of this research is to determine the social and technological factors as determining factors in the survival of micro-restaurants in the city of Guayaquil. The methodology used was based on a non-experimental design at the field level and a type of descriptive and explanatory research. The results determined that environmental management significantly influences the management of human talent, innovation and technology; In the same way, customers determine factors such as customer service, service and product quality, interaction with micro-restaurants, procedures that involve the least environmental impact, among others, are the most prominent for market positioning. In conclusion, environmental management is one of the main social factors that affects the development of profitability, productivity and sustainability of micro-restaurants, where the use of protocols for the preparation of procedures, products or services must generate the least impact. environment, coupled with the other aspects of total quality management.
Keywords: survival, environmental management, human talent management, innovation, technology.La supervivencia de los microrestaurantes de las ciudades de Guayaquil dependen de diversos factores, donde los factores sociales y tecnológicos son parte fundamental. La importancia de la gestión ambiental y la gestión de talento humano puede permitir que estas organizaciones tengan un desarrollo sostenible. Del mismo modo, la percepción d ellos clientes sobre las características que deben tener estos microrestaurantes es fundamental, lo que conlleva a determinar el posicionamiento en el mercado. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de la presente investigación es determinar los factores sociales y tecnológicos como condicionantes en la supervivencia de los microrestaurantes de la ciudad de Guayaquil. La metodología utilizada se baso en un diseño no experimental con nivel de campo y un tipo de investigación descriptiva y explicativo. Los resultados determinaron que la gestión ambiental influye significativamente en la gestión del talento humano, en la innovación y en la tecnología; del mismo modo, los clientes determinan los factores como atención al cliente, calidad del servicio y producto, interacción con los microrestaurantes, los procedimientos que involucren el menor impacto ambiental, entre otros son los más destacados para el posicionamiento en el mercado. Como conclusión, la gestión ambiental es uno de los principales factores sociales que incide en el desarrollo de la rentabilidad, productividad y sostenibilidad de los microrestaurantes, donde el uso de los protocolos de elaboración de los procedimientos, productos o servicios deben ser generadores del menor impacto ambiental, aunado a los otros aspectos de la gestión de calidad total.
Palabras claves: supervivencia, gestión ambiental, gestión de talento humano, innovación, tecnología.
ABSTRACT
The survival of micro-restaurants in the cities of Guayaquil depends on various factors, where social and technological factors are a fundamental part. The importance of environmental management and human talent management can allow these organizations to have sustainable development. In the same way, the perception of customers about the characteristics that these micro-restaurants should have is fundamental, which leads to determining the positioning in the market. Therefore, the objective of this research is to determine the social and technological factors as determining factors in the survival of micro-restaurants in the city of Guayaquil. The methodology used was based on a non-experimental design at the field level and a type of descriptive and explanatory research. The results determined that environmental management significantly influences the management of human talent, innovation and technology; In the same way, customers determine factors such as customer service, service and product quality, interaction with micro-restaurants, procedures that involve the least environmental impact, among others, are the most prominent for market positioning. In conclusion, environmental management is one of the main social factors that affects the development of profitability, productivity and sustainability of micro-restaurants, where the use of protocols for the preparation of procedures, products or services must generate the least impact. environment, coupled with the other aspects of total quality management.
Keywords: survival, environmental management, human talent management, innovation, technology.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 13 de diciembre de 2022.Fecha de aceptación: 20 de febrero de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 27 de febrero de 2023
Estrategia metodológica que contribuye al fortalecimiento de la lectoescritura en los estudiantes de segundo de bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa Particular San Francisco de Asís
Get PDFLiteracy is fundamental and transversal in the teaching-learning process of students in an Educational Institution, the failure that occurs in this area, harms academic performance in the areas of training. In this sense, this research was carried out with the objective of design methodological strategies that contribute to the strengthening of literacy in students of the second year of high school of the San Francisco de Asís Private Educational Unit, it was framed in an approach quantitative, descriptive type, using methods such as theoretical, analysis and synthesis, and inductive-deductive. For the analysis of results, inferential descriptive statistics were used with the support of specialized software. A sample of 59 second-year high school students of the Educational Unit was selected, the sample was non-probabilistic of the census type. In the results it was evidenced that, in the majority of the students, there are difficulties when it comes to reading and writing, only a minority manage to achieve this competence; thus justifying that with the investigation an alternative is presented to reduce this difficulty in the students, as well as it can be applied to other localities and territorial spaces of Ecuador.
Keywords: Methodological Strategy; Literacy; High School Students.La lectoescritura es fundamental y transversal en el proceso de la enseñanza-aprendizaje de estudiantes en una institución educativa, la falencia que se dé en esta área, perjudica el rendimiento académico en las áreas de formación. En este sentido, se realizó esta investigación con el objetivo de diseñar estrategias metodológicas que contribuyan al fortalecimiento de la lectoescritura en los estudiantes de segundo de bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa Particular San Francisco de Asís, la misma, se enmarcó en un enfoque cuantitativo, tipo descriptiva, utilizando métodos como el teórico, el análisis y síntesis, y el inductivo-deductivo. Para el análisis de resultados, se utilizó la estadística descriptiva inferencial con el apoyo de un software especializado. Se seleccionó una muestra de 59 estudiantes de segundo año de Bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa, la muestra fue no probabilística de tipo censal. En los resultados se evidenció que, en la mayoría de los estudiantes se presentan dificultades a la hora de leer y escribir, solo una minoría logran alcanzar esta competencia; justificándose así que con la investigación se presenta una alternativa para disminuir esta dificultad en los estudiantes, así como pueda ser aplicado a otras localidades y espacios territoriales del Ecuador.
Palabras claves: Estrategia Metodológicas; Lectoescritura; Estudiantes de Bachillerato.
ABSTRACT
Literacy is fundamental and transversal in the teaching-learning process of students in an Educational Institution, the failure that occurs in this area, harms academic performance in the areas of training. In this sense, this research was carried out with the objective of design methodological strategies that contribute to the strengthening of literacy in students of the second year of high school of the San Francisco de Asís Private Educational Unit, it was framed in an approach quantitative, descriptive type, using methods such as theoretical, analysis and synthesis, and inductive-deductive. For the analysis of results, inferential descriptive statistics were used with the support of specialized software. A sample of 59 second-year high school students of the Educational Unit was selected, the sample was non-probabilistic of the census type. In the results it was evidenced that, in the majority of the students, there are difficulties when it comes to reading and writing, only a minority manage to achieve this competence; thus justifying that with the investigation an alternative is presented to reduce this difficulty in the students, as well as it can be applied to other localities and territorial spaces of Ecuador.
Keywords: Methodological Strategy; Literacy; High School Students.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 01 de noviembre de 2022.Fecha de aceptación: 12 de enero de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 17 de mayo de 2023
Sistema de actividades para el desarrollo de la preescritura en niños de 5 años de la Escuela Daniel Villacreses Aguilar
Get PDFPrewriting is a process that contributes to the cognitive, motor and social development of children, therefore, it is necessary to carry out motivating activities that allow effective learning and efficiently prepare them for their success at other school levels. To achieve this learning, joint work between teachers, parents and representatives is essential, this approach motivated the preparation of this article whose objective is to describe the current state of the development of prewriting in 5-year-old children from the Daniel Villacreses Aguilar School. The research also originated a proposal on a system of activities for the development of pre-writing in 5-year-old children from the Daniel Villacreses Aguilar School. They also consider important the proposal on a System of activities for the development of pre-writing.
Keywords: Activity System, skills, prewriting.La preescritura es un proceso que coadyuva al desarrollo cognitivo, motriz y social de los niños, por lo tanto, es necesario que se ejecuten actividades motivadoras que le permitan un aprendizaje efectivo y que los prepare eficientemente para su éxito en los otros niveles escolares. Para lograr este aprendizaje es imprescindible el trabajo conjunto entre los docentes, los padres y representantes, este planteamiento motivó la elaboración del presente artículo cuyo objetivo es describir el estado actual para el desarrollo de la preescritura en niños de 5 años de la Escuela Daniel Villacreses Aguilar. La investigación originó además una propuesta sobre un sistema de actividades para el desarrollo de la preescritura en niños de 5 años de la Escuela Daniel Villacreses Aguilar. Además, consideran importante la propuesta sobre un Sistema de actividades para el desarrollo de la preescritura.
Palabras claves: Sistema de Actividades, habilidades, preescritura.
ABSTRACT
Prewriting is a process that contributes to the cognitive, motor and social development of children, therefore, it is necessary to carry out motivating activities that allow effective learning and efficiently prepare them for their success at other school levels. To achieve this learning, joint work between teachers, parents and representatives is essential, this approach motivated the preparation of this article whose objective is to describe the current state of the development of prewriting in 5-year-old children from the Daniel Villacreses Aguilar School. The research also originated a proposal on a system of activities for the development of pre-writing in 5-year-old children from the Daniel Villacreses Aguilar School. They also consider important the proposal on a System of activities for the development of pre-writing.
Keywords: Activity System, skills, prewriting.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 25 de enero de 2023.Fecha de aceptación: 05 de abril de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 17 de mayo de 2023
Importancia del bienestar estudiantil y la seguridad en los estudiantes de la Universidad de Guayaquil
Get PDFIntroduction. Worldwide, universities play a very important role, since they are the ones that have the mission of teaching, training and training individuals, with the purpose that they can be inserted into the productive sector of a country. That is why its role in society is of great relevance, since it directly contributes to the economic growth of a nation. In addition, to focus on the search for academic excellence. Objective. Analyze the importance of student welfare and safety in the students of the University of Guayaquil. Methodology. Bibliographical documentary research. Results. The importance of student welfare and student safety at the University of Guayaquil lies in the fact that, through this department, the university ensures that it has students who feel that their needs are being met and attended to, and that through this answer they can find solutions to problems that affect their academic development within the university. Conclution. It has shown that student welfare units or departments within universities are of vital importance, since they are responsible for attending and providing services to students, so that they achieve academic excellence but also become well-rounded individuals.
Keywords: University, Student Well-being, Security, Benefits.Introducción. A nivel mundial las universidades juegan un papel muy importante, puesto que son estas las que tienen la misión de enseñar, capacitar y formar a los individuos, con el propósito de que puedan insertarse al sector productivo de un país. Es por ello, que su rol en la sociedad es de gran relevancia, ya que contribuye directamente con el crecimiento económico de una nación. Además, de orientarse hacia la búsqueda de la excelencia académica. Objetivo. Analizar la importancia del bienestar estudiantil y la seguridad en los estudiantes de la Universidad de Guayaquil. Metodología. Investigación documental de tipo bibliográfica. Resultados. la importancia del bienestar estudiantil y la seguridad de los estudiantes en la universidad de Guayaquil radica en que, a través de este departamento, la universidad se asegura contar con estudiantes que sientan que sus necesidades están siendo suplidas y atendidas, y que a través de esta respuesta ellos pueden encontrar resolver problemas que afecten su desarrollo académico dentro de la universidad. Conclusión. Ha demostrado que las unidades o departamento de bienestar estudiantil dentro de las universidades son de vital importancia, puesto que bajo su responsabilidad esta atender y brindar servicios a los estudiantes, para que estos alcancen su excelencia académica pero también logren ser individuos integrales.
Palabras claves: Universidad, Bienestar Estudiantil, Seguridad, Beneficios.
ABSTRACT
Introduction. Worldwide, universities play a very important role, since they are the ones that have the mission of teaching, training and training individuals, with the purpose that they can be inserted into the productive sector of a country. That is why its role in society is of great relevance, since it directly contributes to the economic growth of a nation. In addition, to focus on the search for academic excellence. Objective. Analyze the importance of student welfare and safety in the students of the University of Guayaquil. Methodology. Bibliographical documentary research. Results. The importance of student welfare and student safety at the University of Guayaquil lies in the fact that, through this department, the university ensures that it has students who feel that their needs are being met and attended to, and that through this answer they can find solutions to problems that affect their academic development within the university. Conclution. It has shown that student welfare units or departments within universities are of vital importance, since they are responsible for attending and providing services to students, so that they achieve academic excellence but also become well-rounded individuals.
Keywords: University, Student Well-being, Security, Benefits.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 06 de abril de 2023.Fecha de aceptación: 16 de junio de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 10 de julio de 2023
Estrategias administrativas en las empresas en tiempo postpandemia. Una revisión
Get PDFGlobally, in March 2020, the company was affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, where the business sector had a great economic contraction as a result of the total and partial stoppage of its activities. This originated that companies had to implement, adjust and improve strategies, administrative processes and plans, at each level of the organization, that would allow them to adapt to the emergency and continue with their operations, playing a very important role in administrative and managerial management, proposing changes in the way management is carried out in all areas of the organization, in addition to resorting to innovation as a means to seek new alternatives for improvement. The objective of this article is to describe the administrative strategies that have been implemented after overcoming the pandemic crisis. Method: The research is of a document-bibliographical type, since scientific articles and other documents that allowed the analysis of the information were reviewed. Results and Conclusions: It was possible to verify that the organizations had to modify and implement new strategies that would allow them to continue with their operations, adjusting to the changes produced by the pandemic, in terms of forms of commercialization, payments, customer service, implementing the use of technology and social networks as a new way of managing their businesses.
Keywords: Strategies, Administrative, post-pandemic.A nivel mundial, en marzo del 2020 la sociedad se vio afectada por la pandemia del Covid-19, donde el sector empresarial tuvo una gran contracción económica producto de la paralización total y parcial de sus actividades. Esto originó que las empresas tuvieran que implementar, ajustar y mejorar las estrategias, procesos administrativos y planes, en cada nivel de la organización, que le permitieran adecuarse a la emergencia y continuar con sus operaciones, jugando un papel muy importante la gestión administrativa y gerencial, planteando cambios en la forma de llevar la gerencia en todos las áreas de la organización, además de recurrir a la innovación como medio para buscar nuevas alternativas de mejora El objetivo del presente artículo es describir las estrategias administrativas que han sido implementadas luego de superar la crisis de la pandemia. Método: La investigación es de tipo documental-bibliográfica, ya que se revisaron artículos científicos y otros documentos que permitieron el análisis de la información. Resultados y Conclusiones: Se pudo verificar que las organizaciones tuvieron que modificar e implementar nuevas estrategias que le permitieran continuar con sus operaciones, ajustándose a los cambios producidos por la pandemia, en cuanto a formas de comercialización, pagos, atención al cliente, implementando el uso de la tecnología y redes sociales como una nueva forma de manejar sus negocios.
Palabras claves: Estrategias, Administrativas, postpandemia.
ABSTRACT
Globally, in March 2020, the company was affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, where the business sector had a great economic contraction as a result of the total and partial stoppage of its activities. This originated that companies had to implement, adjust and improve strategies, administrative processes and plans, at each level of the organization, that would allow them to adapt to the emergency and continue with their operations, playing a very important role in administrative and managerial management, proposing changes in the way management is carried out in all areas of the organization, in addition to resorting to innovation as a means to seek new alternatives for improvement. The objective of this article is to describe the administrative strategies that have been implemented after overcoming the pandemic crisis. Method: The research is of a document-bibliographical type, since scientific articles and other documents that allowed the analysis of the information were reviewed. Results and Conclusions: It was possible to verify that the organizations had to modify and implement new strategies that would allow them to continue with their operations, adjusting to the changes produced by the pandemic, in terms of forms of commercialization, payments, customer service, implementing the use of technology and social networks as a new way of managing their businesses.
Keywords: Strategies, Administrative, post-pandemic.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 06 de abril de 2023.Fecha de aceptación: 29 de junio de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 10 de julio de 2023
Análisis del derecho procesal y los entornos jurídicos
Get PDFGlobalization has profoundly transformed national legal systems, affecting both their internal structure and their interactions with other legal systems at the international level. This phenomenon has led to the erosion of national sovereignty due to the integration of global legal standards, often leading to a homogenization of legal practices and a possible loss of trust in national legal systems. On the other hand, transnational corporations have increased their influence over legal systems, using their vast resources to shape laws that favor their interests, resulting in an unequal distribution of justice. However, globalization has also facilitated greater international cooperation in solving global problems such as climate change, human rights and terrorism, structured within an international legal framework that promotes collaboration and compliance with common policies. On the other hand, the emergence of new forms of transnational crime, such as cybercrime, requires internationally coordinated legal responses, highlighting the importance of cooperation and intelligence sharing between global law enforcement agencies. The interdependence of national legal systems through the adoption of international legal practices also contributes to the enrichment of national legal systems, promoting a more cohesive legal environment.
Keywords: procedural law, legal environments, laws.La globalización ha transformado profundamente los sistemas jurídicos nacionales, afectando tanto su estructura interna como sus interacciones con otros sistemas legales a nivel internacional. Este fenómeno ha conducido a la erosión de la soberanía nacional debido a la integración de estándares legales globales, lo que a menudo provoca una homogeneización de las prácticas legales y una posible pérdida de confianza en los sistemas legales nacionales. Por otro lado, las corporaciones transnacionales han incrementado su influencia sobre los sistemas legales, utilizando sus vastos recursos para moldear leyes que favorecen sus intereses, resultando en una distribución desigual de la justicia. No obstante, la globalización también ha facilitado una mayor cooperación internacional en la resolución de problemas globales como el cambio climático, los derechos humanos y el terrorismo, estructurados dentro de un marco legal internacional que promueve la colaboración y el cumplimiento de políticas comunes. Por otro lado, el surgimiento de nuevas formas de crimen transnacional, como el cibercrimen, requiere respuestas legales coordinadas internacionalmente, lo que resalta la importancia de la cooperación y el intercambio de inteligencia entre las agencias de aplicación de la ley a nivel global. La interdependencia de los sistemas jurídicos nacionales a través de la adopción de prácticas legales internacionales también contribuye al enriquecimiento de los sistemas legales nacionales, promoviendo un entorno jurídico más cohesivo.
Palabras claves: derecho procesal, entornos jurídicos, leyes.
ABSTRACT
Globalization has profoundly transformed national legal systems, affecting both their internal structure and their interactions with other legal systems at the international level. This phenomenon has led to the erosion of national sovereignty due to the integration of global legal standards, often leading to a homogenization of legal practices and a possible loss of trust in national legal systems. On the other hand, transnational corporations have increased their influence over legal systems, using their vast resources to shape laws that favor their interests, resulting in an unequal distribution of justice. However, globalization has also facilitated greater international cooperation in solving global problems such as climate change, human rights and terrorism, structured within an international legal framework that promotes collaboration and compliance with common policies. On the other hand, the emergence of new forms of transnational crime, such as cybercrime, requires internationally coordinated legal responses, highlighting the importance of cooperation and intelligence sharing between global law enforcement agencies. The interdependence of national legal systems through the adoption of international legal practices also contributes to the enrichment of national legal systems, promoting a more cohesive legal environment.
Keywords: procedural law, legal environments, laws.
Información del manuscrito:Fecha de recepción: 11 de septiembre de 2023.Fecha de aceptación: 28 de noviembre de 2023.Fecha de publicación: 27 de diciembre de 2023