Pacific International Journal (PIJ)
Not a member yet
654 research outputs found
Sort by
THE ROLE AND CHALLENGES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION
Get PDFThis paper examines the increasing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in information technology (IT) higher education and the key opportunities and challenges associated with its adoption. A review of 75-100 research studies published during 2016-2022 and industry perspectives reveals AI’s effectiveness in improving learning outcomes through personalized, adaptive systems. However, integrating AI also poses risks regarding transparency, accountability, automation, biases, accessibility, and ethical impacts. Faculty perceptions, technology readiness, curriculum reform needs, and policy implications are analyzed under a conceptual framework integrating technology adoption and AI ethics theories. Qualitative methodology entails literature analysis to highlight AI’s advantages in optimizing human teaching efforts while weighing concerns around dehumanization, data privacy, and disempowerment. Balanced policies and practices focused on developing students’ AI competencies alongside critical thinking abilities are recommended to harness AI’s potential equitably and ethically. Deliberate efforts are needed to engineer inclusion into AI systems and uphold transparency in automated decision-making. The study informs strategies for readying IT students to responsibly apply AI tools to augment human capabilities
Research on the English Translation Strategies for the Subtitle of the News Documentaries in the Context of "Chinese Culture Going Outside": A Case Study of "the CPC Way"
Get PDFDocumentary communication plays a significant role in strengthening international communication capacities. Documentaries are easily understood and recognized by people from diverse cultural backgrounds due to their credibility, appeal, and artistry. Under the background of Chinese culture "going outside", domestic documentaries bear the heavy responsibility of exporting excellent traditional culture and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. As a cultural and artistic provider, it displays a truly three-dimensional and comprehensive image of China, and is devoted to telling Chinese stories well and spreading Chinese voices. The documentary text has information that directly reflects the corresponding culture, which makes its subtitles an effective carrier of cultural transmission. This paper takes the news documentary "the CPC Way" as a case study, which analyzes the current situation of translating news documentary subtitles, discusses the challenges involved in documentary translation and proposes appropriate translation strategies. With the aim of encouraging more scholars to pay attention to the translation of documentary subtitles, in order to help Chinese culture "going outside"
Utilization of Constitutive Elements in Unjust Legal Actions
Get PDFThe system that deals with unfairness in civil transactions in China has been continuously improved as a result of the dynamic nature of the market economy. The objective is to deter inequitable conditions and transactions in civil exchanges, guaranteeing that contractual parties participate in commerce founded on principles of equity and free will. This paper examines the fundamental components of unjust legal actions as outlined in the Chinese Civil Code. It investigates how these elements are applied and evolved in legal practice, and draws comparisons with similar legal systems worldwide, particularly the approaches taken in Germany and France. The aim is to offer insights that can contribute to enhancing the Chinese legal system. Hence, the study suggests practical uses for the fundamental components of unjust legal activities, such as improving the objective factors, broadening the subjective factors, and incorporating the dynamic system theory to tackle identification challenges in the field of judiciary. The suggestions propose the creation of a precise and adaptable legal framework to quantify unequal exchanges and consider transactional backgrounds as objective factors. They also recommend expanding three subjective elements: "a notable deficiency in the determination of the party", "manipulation by the party in power" and "violation of the genuine intention of the party". Additionally, they suggest managing the relationship between the constitutive conditions of unfairness in a flexible manner based on the specific circumstances of each case. These measures aim to achieve judicial fairness and improve judicial efficiency
Innovative Models of Cooperation between Business Administration Majors in Universities and Enterprises
Get PDFUniversity business administration programs strive to provide students with the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in industry. However, traditional cooperation models between universities and enterprises often fail to offer cutting-edge practical engagement. Through semi-structured interviews with Shandong Province 32 university department heads and business managers along with surveys from 217 students and employees, this mixed methods study aimed to uncover potentially innovative models of collaboration that effectively equip graduates for the modern workplace.
The key findings reveal 4 collaborative archetypes deemed innovative by over three-fourths of experts, including intensive capstones with partner companies, corporate co-creation of competency frameworks integrated into curricula, rotational cross-appointments of university and company talent, and consortium advisory boards that reciprocally inform program development. Enabling success factors include aligned values, communication structures that mitigate bureaucracy, networks for talent pipeline development, and flexibility in partnership formalization. Challenges center on initial partnership development, ensuring continuity, and measuring outcomes over time horizons longer than typical academic or business quarters. By identifying best practices within these innovative collaboration models, the study provides insight into improving partnerships’ equipping of next generation corporate and entrepreneurial business leaders
Instructional Planning Proficiency of Instructors in the Vocational College as a Predictor of Teaching Performance
Get PDFThis study investigates the correlation between instructional planning proficiency and teaching performance in the context of vocational education at Neijiang Vocational and Technical College, China. The research, conducted with 240 respondents, explores the demographic profile, instructional design competence, consideration of student background, teaching performance and engagement, and classroom management and adaptability. Findings indicate a commendable level of instructional planning proficiency among instructors, with positive correlations to teaching performance, engagement, and effective classroom management. The study employs Cognitive Load Theory as a theoretical framework, emphasizing the significance of managing cognitive load in vocational education. Implications underscore the need for targeted professional development to further enhance instructional planning capabilities, fostering continuous improvement among instructors. The research contributes valuable insights for policy development, decision-making, and faculty development initiatives in vocational education
Mental Well-being and Self-efficacy Among Students in a Vocational & Technical College in Shaanxi Province, China
Get PDFThis study investigates the interconnected dynamics of mental well-being and self-efficacy among students enrolled at Shaanxi Vocational & Technical College in Shaanxi Province, China. Recognizing the unique challenges faced by students in vocational and technical education, the research adopts a qualitative approach, employing interviews with both students and teachers to gain comprehensive insights. The findings reveal that academic pressures significantly impact students' mental well-being, contributing to heightened stress and anxiety. Social support systems, particularly peer relationships, emerge as crucial in mitigating these challenges, emphasizing the importance of fostering a supportive community. Moreover, self-efficacy is closely tied to practical experiences and skills development within the vocational education system. The study highlights the pivotal role of teachers in shaping students' self-confidence through encouragement and constructive feedback. Career aspirations are identified as influential in shaping self-efficacy, with students having clear goals expressing higher levels of confidence. Based on the findings, the study proposes recommendations to strengthen support systems, promote social support networks, provide teacher training, offer comprehensive career guidance, and enhance the curriculum to incorporate more practical experiences. The recommendations aim to create an environment conducive to the holistic development of students, preparing them for academic success and future careers. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of ongoing research and evaluation to ensure continuous improvement in support systems and educational practices. Implementing these recommendations can significantly contribute to the positive mental health and self-efficacy of students at Shaanxi Vocational & Technical College, ultimately enhancing their overall educational experience and futur
The Role of Green Marketing in Enhancing Competitive Advantage within Service Industries
Get PDFThis study explores the role of green marketing in enhancing competitive advantage within service industries, focusing on the context of Beijing, China. Drawing on the Theory of Planned Behavior, the research investigates consumer attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control towards green marketing practices, as well as their impact on competitive advantage indicators. A quantitative research design is employed, with data collected through a structured survey questionnaire from 300 respondents across three selected companies: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., China Mobile, and Bank of China. The findings reveal positive attitudes towards green marketing practices, strong subjective norms favoring environmentally responsible options, and a high level of perceived behavioral control in adopting green practices. Respondents perceive competitive advantages associated with green marketing, such as influencing product/service decisions and fostering innovation. The study contributes empirical evidence to the existing literature and offers practical implications for businesses seeking to formulate effective green marketing strategies to enhance their competitive position while contributing to environmental sustainability efforts
Aesthetic Analysis and Historical Context of Shandong Folk Songs: Focus on 'Embroidering a Purse' from Cangshan, Shandong, China
Get PDFThis study presents an in-depth aesthetic analysis and historical contextualization of the Shandong folk song "Embroidering a Purse" from Cangshan, Shandong, China. Shandong folk songs are a vital component of the province's cultural heritage, reflecting the region's history, values, and daily life. "Embroidering a Purse," a lyrical folk song, narrates the story of a young woman embroidering a purse for her lover, symbolizing love and craftsmanship. This research explores the song's lyrical content, musical structure, performance practices, and cultural significance. By analyzing its lyrics, melody, and performance style, the study highlights how "Embroidering a Purse" encapsulates the cultural and emotional landscape of Cangshan. Additionally, the study traces the historical development of Shandong folk songs through different dynastic and socio-political periods, offering insights into their evolution and enduring significance
The core meaning of the three major global initiatives and the logic of global governance
Get PDFIn the new era, Chinese President Xi Jinping has continuously put forward the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative, which complement each other and aim to build a peaceful, prosperous and diverse world. Development is the foundation of security and civilization, and security is the premise of development and civilization. We need to build a community with a shared future for mankind based on the global development initiative, the global security initiative, and the global civilization initiative as the clarion call. The "Three Global Initiatives" have supplemented and improved western global governance theories from many aspects, demonstrated the unique understanding and practice of Chinese-style modernization, injected new impetus into the building of a more just and equitable international order, and provided new ideas and solutions for global governance
The relationship between interpersonal trust and aloneliness among college students: an analysis of the mediating effect of pain self-representation
No full text This study aimed to elucidate the relationship between interpersonal trust and aloneliness by constructing a mediating model. The model sought to clarify the role of painful self-disclosure as a mediator between interpersonal trust and aloneliness. A questionnaire was used to evaluate the levels of interpersonal trust, painful self-disclosure, and aloneliness among 649 college students. The findings indicated that there was a negative correlation between painful self-disclosure and aloneliness. Additionally, there was a negative correlation between interpersonal trust and painful self-disclosure. A strong positive link existed between interpersonal trust and aloneliness. (2) Painful self-disclosure acts as a partial mediator in the connection between interpersonal trust and aloneliness among college students. This means that interpersonal trust not only has a direct impact on the aloneliness of college students, but also indirectly affects aloneliness through the process of painful self-disclosure. The findings not only alleviate the alone experienced by college students, but also have the potential to enhance the precision of mental health teaching