Ayushdhara (E-Journal)
Not a member yet
1428 research outputs found
Sort by
Antifungal Activity of Bhurjah (Betula Utilis d. Don) Bark in Human Pathogenic Fungi
Get PDFAim: To evaluate the antifungal activity of Bhurjah (Betula utilis D.Don) bark against six fungal strains. Water extract, alcohol extract of bark and essential oil (Birch oil) were screened against six fungal strain Trichophyton rubrum (7859), Epidermophyton floccosum (7880), Microsporum fulvum (7685), Aspergillus flavus (2590), Actinomucour elengi (963) and Candida albicans at four different concentrations (25µl, 50µl, 75µl, 100µl) using “Agar well diffusion method”. The MIC was tested using micro-PDA dilution method at concentrations ranging from (25µl, 50µl, 75µl, 100µl). Bhurjah essential oil showed significantly more inhibitory activity than fluconazole in case of 7880 (p value <0.05) and almost similar inhibitory activity as fluconazole in case of 7685 (p value >0.05). Bhurjah essential oil is shown to be effective against the growth of both M. fulvum with MIC value of 2.5% (v/v) and E. floccosum with MIC value of 2.5% (v/v) as determined by microbroth dilution. Bhurjah essential oil showed antifungal activity against two fungal strains E. floccosum (7880), M. fulvum (7685). Therefore Bhurjah essential oil can be used as antifungal agents for dermatophytosis causing strains i.e. E. floccosum (7880), M. fulvum (7685)
Management of Vicharchika Kushta through Ayurveda
Get PDFSkin disorders in Ayurveda have been mentioned under the broad heading of Kushta. There are 18 types of Kusta which are classified as Maha kushta and Kshudra kushta. Vicharchika is the type of Kshudrakushta. Vicharchika kushta is characterized by symptoms like Kandu, Srava, Pidaka and Shyava varna. Vicharchika is often correlated to eczema based on the clinical presentations. There is no specific treatment or definite cure for Eczema in modern medical science, except some of the symptomatic treatments like application of topical steroid. These steroids cause some serious health hazards like suppression of the hypothalamic pituitary- adrenal axis and even cushingoid features. Whereas Ayurveda has specific treatments like Shodhana and Shamana type of therapies which manages the disease without causing any side effects to the body. In present case report a patient complaints of blackish lesions with itching and discharge since 2 years was treated with Shodhana (Vamana, Virechana) and Shamana aoushadhi, shown a significant results
Arka Kalpana - A Review of Traditional and Modern Methods
Get PDFArka Kalpana is nowadays a known Kalpana among the Ayurvedic procedures. It was introduced in Ayurvedic Pharmacy in the later part of the Samhita period, which is very specific in its mode of preparation and therapeutic effect. It is a more palatable form of Ayurvedic dosage forms in comparison to Swarasa (Juice), Kalka (paste), Kwath (decoction) etc. Arka Prakash is the first Ayurvedic classical text in which various kinds of distillation Procedures and heating methods are mentioned for preparing Arka from different types of Dravya for different diseases. In this context, Arka Kalpana is given specific importance and it opines that it has more potency in comparison to the other Kalpana. Today\u27s population is becoming more and more in demand for Arka Kalpana, which is the first choice because of its potency, lower dose, improved shelf life, ease of absorption, quick action, and patient compliance
Management of Stholya (Obesity) by Panchakarma
Get PDFThe changes in the lifestyle have made the modern man sedentary and inactive. Moreover, during the course of time, the dietary habits have also changed a lot towards junk foods and drinks. Due to these factors the prevalence of obesity is growing worldwide, resulting in multi systemic disorders like diabetes, hypertension, cardiac abnormalities etc. For the treatment of obesity, modern medicine emphasis upon calorie restriction in the diet, exercises and appetite suppressant drugs, but these drugs have adverse actions on other systems and may produce symptoms like dryness of mouth, constipation, migraine headache, menstrual disorders etc. In Ayurveda, obesity has been described as Santarpanokta vikara under the heading Stholya. For the treatment in Ayurveda, Langhana (fasting), Vyayama (regular exercise) and Shodhana (purification measures) have been advised by our Acharyas. At the same time, these modalities are effective, without side effects, economic and easily available. So, Ayurveda can provide a better choice of treatment in Stholya through Panchakarma modalities. A 23 years old female patient came to Panchakarma O.P.D. was weighing 103kg with height 161cm; BMI was 39.70kg/m2 and according to the guidelines of NHI it falls under the class II obese category. She was treated with Aama pachana, Rukshana karma i.e., Udwartana, Snehana (Abhyantra and Bahya), Swedana, Virechana and Basti along with oral medicines, dietary regimes and life style modification. She lost about 23 kg of weight, which was 80 g and BMI was 30.90kg/m2 after 5 months of Panchakarma and oral treatment without any complications
Ayurvedic Management of Schizophreniform Disorder
Get PDFSchizophreniform disorder shares characteristic symptoms identical to that of schizophrenia, but is distinguished by its difference in duration. An 18-year-old male patient was admitted in the Government Ayurveda Research Institute for Mental Health and Hygiene, Kottakkal, with increased fear, reduced sleep and food intake, not mingling to other people for the past one month. In Ayurveda the psychotic features are enlisted under the term Unmada. Unmada is defined as perversion in Manas, Budhi, Samjnajnana, Smruthi, Bhakthi, Seela, Cheshta and Achara. Management of Unmada is done based on the predominance of Dosha involved in the pathogenesis. Sodhana, Samana and Satwavajaya are included in the management of Unmada. The patient was treated on an IP level with a combination of Ayurvedic internal medications and procedures for 45 days. The treatment protocol including Thalapothicil, Snehapana, Virechana, Vasti, Kashaya dhara, Nasya and Anjana were administered. PANSS was used to evaluate the symptoms before and after the treatment. There was a significant reduction in score from 86 to 30 after the intervention with improvement in the condition and insight. This case report shows the importance of the effective management of Schizophreniform disorder with Ayurvedic treatment procedures and medicines
A Comprehensive Ayurvedic Management of Amavata
Get PDFAmavata is an Ama pradoshaja vikara, caused by Agnimandya, which leads to accumulation of Ama in Shleshmasthana and Prakopa of Vata dosha, resulting in pain, stiffness and swelling of joints, which closely resembles the chronic inflammatory autoimmune disorder called Rheumatoid arthritis. Prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis is approximately 0.8% worldwide and 0.5-0.75% in India. Materials and Methods: A 44 years female presented with pain in multiple joints associated with swelling and stiffness since 2 years was diagnosed as Amavata. The patient was treated with Kottamachukkadi lepa, Dashamoola kashaya and Dhanyamla Kayaseka, Vaitarana basti followed by Guduchyadi kashaya basti along with Rasayana and oral medications. Results: There was a significant improvement in overall symptoms. Conclusion: Contemporary medicine offers DMARDS and steroid medications for very long time as it is Auto immune condition. Whereas on other hand Panchakarma therapies can target on root cause of the Vyadhi and provide more promising results
Unraveling the Pharmacological Marvels of “Aqarqarha”- Exploring its Phytochemistry and Therapeutic Prospects
Get PDFAnacyclus pyrethrum, commonly known as “Aqarqarha” in Unani medicine has been a prominent herb in traditional medicine systems for centuries due to its diverse therapeutic properties. In recent years, there has been growing interest in exploring its medicinal uses and pharmacological effects. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Aqarqarha, encompassing its traditional uses, phytochemical composition, pharmacological activities, and potential therapeutic applications. Aqarqarha exhibits a wide array of pharmacological activities, including neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, aphrodisiac, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory effects, making it a promising candidate for the management of various health conditions. Moreover, its phytochemical profile comprises various bioactive compounds such as alkamides, sesquiterpene lactones, flavonoids, and polyacetylenes, which contribute to its medicinal properties. This review aims to consolidate the existing knowledge on Aqarqarha, providing a basis for further research and development in both traditional and modern medicine. Furthermore, it highlights gaps in current knowledge and identifies areas for future research, such as clinical trials, mechanistic studies, formulation development, and regulatory considerations. By synthesizing existing information and proposing future directions, this review seeks to facilitate a deeper understanding of Aqarqarha\u27s therapeutic potential and promote its integration into evidence-based healthcare practices
Multimodality Ayurveda Management of Beejashaya Granthi - A Lifestyle Disorder w.s.r to Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Get PDFPolycystic ovarian syndrome is disorder that affects the whole life of a female, can begin in utero in genetically predisposed subjects, manifests clinically at puberty, and continues during the reproductive years. According to Ayurveda can be considered under Agni vaishamyajanya vikara and it can consider as Beeja kosha granthi. The basic concept of Ayurveda is Hetu-linga and Aushadha to make diagnosis and to cure this disorder. Excess Kapha dusthikara nidana overall causes Agnimandhya, then this causes Amotpatti (free radicals in body). Aam causes Artavavaha srotas rodha, these causes Dhatvagnimandhya and as a result Apachit ras dhatu and Uttarotara dhatu apachana leading to Meda dhatu dushti and Alpartava. Triphala and Guggulu act on Meda dhatu, Medohara in property. This proved to be act on adiponectin. 5-7% reduction in weight improves symptom of PCOS effectively. Pathya like Masha, Tila, Matsya, Kulatha, Udvisha, Dadhi, Sura, fruits helps in increasing the Agneyatwa of aartava dhatu. Organs involved in PCOS is ovary, adrenal gland, pancreas and pituitary gland, Agni of these organs are affected by modern stressful lifestyle. Ayurveda protocols of Dincharya, Ritucharya, Swastwrit, Acharya rasayan, Tri upsthambh- Aahara, Nidra and Bhrahmcharya, Shodhasha sanskara, Rajaswala paricharya, Garbhini paricharya, Sutika paricharya etc should be maintained for remaining disease free and to improve quality of life of a female, for making healthy female, healthy family and healthy nation
Varahikanda as a Fifth Medhya Rasayana w.s.r to Indu
Get PDFTraditional medicine is a group of different medical practices being practiced in 170 countries around the globe according to World Health Organisation. Ayurveda system of medicine also comes under traditional medicine according to WHO. Knowledge of Ayurveda is passed on from generation to generation through observation and practices over centuries. Various controversies arise in identification of some herbs mentioned in Ayurvedic texts and at the same time some important karma of a known medicinal substance becomes obliterated due to ignorance. Medhya rasayana is a very famous concept first given in Charaka Samhita Rasayana adhikara[1] followed by Vagabhata in Ashtanga sangraha and Ashtanga hridaya. It consists of four intellect promoting herbs viz., Mandukaparni, yashtimadhu, Guduchi and Shankhapushpi. A term Sahamulapushpi that appears in the original verse is understood in different manner by different Acharyas. Indu the commentator of Ashtanga hridaya commented Sahamulapushpi as a synonym of Varahikanda and counted it as fifth Medhya rasayana drug. Varahikanda is a famous Balya herb that is botanically identified as (Diascorea bulbifera L.) of the family Diascoreaceae. References of the drug are mentioned in Brihattrayi and it has been discussed widely in Nighantus as well. Varahikanda has mainly Balya (strength promoting), Vrushya (aphrodisiac), Rasayana (rejuvenative) properties. This review mainly emph
A Conceptual Study of Ranjaka Pitta and its Correlation with Erythropoisis
Get PDFTridosha, Sapthadhatu and Trimala are the fundamental constituents of the body. The body is made up of three fundamental elements: Vata, Pitta and Kapha; which stay unchanged from birth to death. Pitta Dosha plays a crucial role in digestion and metabolism. Ranjaka Pitta is one of the five subtypes of Pitta that contribute to Ranjana Karma. The seven stages of Raktotpatti (Erythropoiesis) and the colour transition. Acharya Sharangadhara explained the stories from Shweta to Aalaktaka in detail. Erythropoiesis is the process by which uncommitted pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells develop into RBCs. Erythropoiesis is caused by the intrinsic factor of castle, vitamin B12, iron and other compounds in the stomach, liver and spleen. This article explores the link between functions of Ranjaka Pitta and erythropoiesis-related variables. According to many Acharya; the Ranjaka Pitta in Amashaya, Yakruth and Pleeha practices Rasa Ranjana Karma and Raktothpatti. Ranjaka Pitta may refer to the stimulant and maturation factors present in the stomach, liver and spleen that help produce red blood cells