Ayushdhara (E-Journal)
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Management of Chronic Persisting Varicose Ulcer Through Modest Ayurvedic Intervention
Varicose ulcer is one of the most common venous disorders which occur as a complication of varicose vein. Venous insufficiency, venous reflux and venous hypertension not only result in dilation and tortuosity of the veins but are also responsible for both dermatological and vascular complication, resulting in the manifestation of varicose ulcer. It is a slow healing chronic recurrent ulcer accounting for almost 80% ulceration of lower extremities. A 50 years old man visited the OPD with complains of pain, swelling, discolouration and wound over the anterior aspect of the left leg above the ankle joint for 6 months. He had a history of varicose vein since 10 years. Six setting of Jalaukavacharan (leech therapy) along with internal administration of Shamana Aushadhi and external cleansing and dressing of ulcer have been done for a period of 1 and a half month. Gradual improvements of symptoms have been observed. The complete ulcer healing evidence has provided an interesting and encouraging result to the scholar and practitioner of this field. The Shamana Aushadhi like Mahamanjisthadi kwath, Kaishor Guggulu, Yastimadhu, Guduchi Sattva and Jalaukavacharan as Sastra karma have showed excellent Vrana Ropaka or ulcer healing effect in a long standing critical venous ulcer
Effect of Abhyantara Snehapana and Vamana Karma in Patients with Normal and Abnormal to Lipid Profile
In the recent years, India and other developing countries are witnessing a rapid escalation in lifestyle disorders like diabetes, coronary artery disease, obesity, hypothyroidism, etc. The prime causative factor for all the lifestyle disorders is hyperlipidemia or dyslipidemia. Dyslipidemia is defined as a metabolic disorder that occurs due to abnormal blood lipid levels. This may lead to increase in the chances of atherosclerosis, heart attacks, stroke and other circulatory disorders. The abnormal lipid levels may include increase in triglycerides, VLDL, LDL and decrease in HDL. Vamana karma, a bio-purificatory emesis, being the major Panchakarma therapy has its greatest influence on almost all the lifestyle disorders. Lifestyle disorders aren’t possible without the involvement of Kapha dosha and Medho dhatu. Vamana is the first line of choice in the treatment of disorders caused by the aggravation of Kapha Dosha or Kapha associated with Pitta dosha. Vamana karma involves a pre-procedure called Snehapana, which include administration of high quantity of medicated lipids for a maximum period of seven days, followed by the bio-purificatory emesis or Vamana karma, a process of elimination of morbid Doshas from the oral route. Considering the high amounts of lipid usage in Snehapana, it becomes essential, to monitor its impact on lipid profile in patients undergoing Vamana karma for various etiologies. The present clinical study is of paramount importance as there were no previous studies on the impact of Sneha pana and Vamana in patients with both normal and abnormal lipid profiles. The statistical significance of results were quantitated by paired t test. Although Snehapana followed by Vamana, did not significantly alter levels of total cholesterol, and LDL, it did cause a significant reduction in triglycerides (p=0.0013) and VLDL (p=0.0038), improvement of HDL (P=0.02) in all the patients with abnormal lipid profile. However the values remained within the limit in patients with normal lipid parameters
A Review of Mineralogical Identification of Ayurvedic Rasa Dravyasa in Modern Context
The metals and mineral drugs in Rasashastra are primarily categorized into different groups such as Maharasa, Uparasa, Sadharanarasa, Dhatu, Sudha, Sikta, and Ratna. These categories describe their origins, acceptable properties, and the various processes involved in making drugs for therapeutic use as well as preparation of noble metals. In ancient times, the identification of raw drugs relied mainly based on sensory factors like color, smell, texture, and taste. However, this data alone is insufficient to establish universal standards for both raw drug identification and the scientific detection of adulteration in finished products. Today, a multitude of modern tools and techniques are available for identifying metals and minerals, such as nature, crystal habit, color, streak, cleavage, fracture, lustre, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, X-ray fluorescence (XRF), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), chromatography, tenacity, transparency, magnetism, hardness, specific gravity (density), and fluorescence, chemical assay and markers. Thus, my present study is plan to evaluate and compile different data in term of modern parameters and results as well as Grahya lakschans (acceptable characters) for identifying mineral drugs in Rasa shastra
An Integrated Approach Through Panchakarma in the Management of Trigeminal Neuralgia W.S.R Anantavata
Anantavata is a Tridosha Pradhana vyadhi afflicting the Manya, Hanu, Shiras, Lalatadi Pradesha characterised by Teevra Ruja, Kampa in the affected parts, Hanu graha, Akshiroga. It can be correlated with trigeminal neuralgia, which is one of the most painful conditions known to the mankind and is most commonly caused due to compression of the root of trigeminal nerve. The pain is so severe that it affects the day-to-day activities of the patients eventually hampering the quality of life. In extreme conditions, it also leads to insomnia, psychological derangements and depression and makes the patient dependent on anti-depressants and analgesics for their lifetime. Hence an intervention, that focuses on the root cause, alleviates the pain, strengthens the affected part and prevents reoccurrence is quintessential. In the view of achieving the same, the following case study was taken up where a female patient aged 57 years, complained of numbness over whole face, shocking sensation over Rt. half of the face, hyperaesthesia and pain in neck radiating to B/L upper limbs since 4 years and was treated with Abhyanga, Parsisheka, Nasya, Shirodhara, Gandusha leading to a significant improvement in the signs and symptoms
A Clinical Study of Knee Joint Ligament Injury with Ayurvedic Treatment
Knee is one of the largest and most complex joint of body. The complexity is because where there will be fusion of Lateral femorotibial, Medial femorotibial and Femoropatellar joints. Here a case report of 24 years female while playing had a sudden trauma to right knee with severe pain and swelling. Patient was unable to flex the knee joint. On MRI she was diagnosed with thinning and altered signal intensity of anterior cruciate ligament with partial tear and thickening of the medial meniscus with horizontal tear in posterior horn. By this patient was unable to do day to day activities. Here 2 months of Ayurvedic treatment was followed by patient who provided relief from pain and brought a significant improvement in the movement of knee joint
A Conceptual Study on Vatarakta w.s.r. to Gouty Arthritis
The wellbeing of an individual depends on his/her diet and lifestyle. The rapid development and modernisation in India are causing serious health problems and Vatarakta is one of them. Vatarakta, is described under Vatavyadhis by different Acharya’s. The vitiated Vata and Rakta causes this disease, hence called Vatarakta. Gout is an inflammatory disease caused by deposition of Mono-Sodium Urate (MSU) crystals in and around synovial joints. Recent reports of prevalence and incidence of gout vary widely but ranges from prevalence of 1-2%, with greater than 5:1 male preponderance. It is imperative to comprehend complexities of Vatarakta in order to accurately diagnose and treat it, considering its increasing occurrence worldwide and the substantial influence, it has affected individuals’ quality of life. Methods: After a thorough literary review, focusing on classical Ayurvedic texts, alongside recent research articles and reviews. The gathered information was analysed to present cohesive narrative on the Niadana, Samprapti and Chikitsa of Vatarakta. Results: Vatarakta is a result of aggravated Vata Dosha and impaired Rakta Dhatu, leading to severe pain, inflammation, and joints deformity. The disease progression is influenced by dietary habits, lifestyle factors, and genetic predisposition. Its treatment involves a multi-factorial approach, including Shodhana, Shamana, dietary regulations, and lifestyle modification. Conclusion: The Ayurvedic perspective on Vatarakta offers a holistic approach in understanding and managing the disease, emphasizing the balance of bodily Doshas, detoxification, and rejuvenation. Integrating Ayurvedic principles with modern medical practices may provide a comprehensive treatment for Vatarakta
Role of Viddhakarma as an Adjuvant Treatment in the Ayurveda Management of Diabetic Vitreous Haemorrhage with Special Reference to Tritiya Patalgata Doshadushtijanya Timira
Vitreous hemorrhage is one of the most common reasons for sudden painless decrease in vision. Often it is caused by retinal vascular disorder secondary to common systemic ailments such as diabetes mellitus, systemic hypertension etc. The symptoms of vitreous hemorrhage can be correlated to Tritiya Patalagata Doshdustijanya Timira in Ayurveda. Asravisravan is an Ayurvedic treatment modality indicated for all types of Netra Rogas. In Timira’s Samanya Chikitsa, Asravisravan is indicated by Acharya Vagbhata. Suchi is one of the Shastras that can be used for Raktavisravan. Usage of 26 number needle will facilitate the controlled Raktavisravan. This method of puncturing with needle is called as Viddhakarma. A diagnosed case of diabetic vitreous hemorrhage with complaints of both eyes diminished vision since one month approached to our Out Patient Department and was managed by Nasya, Netratrapan, Viddhakarma and systemic medicines. A prior written consent was obtained from the patient. Significant visual improvement was noticed after the treatment
Exploring the Link Between Ativyayama (Overexercise) and Srotodusti, with Emphasis on Pranavaha Srotas: A Comprehensive Scientific Analysis
Vyayama, a specialized concept in Ayurveda, serves as both the cause and remedy for various illnesses. While physical exercise is beneficial, excessive engagement in it can lead to negative health outcomes. Over-exertion aggravates the Vata Dosha, which in turn affects the qualities of the channels (Srotas), making them Ruksha and Khara. Consequently, Vyayama becomes a primary factor in the disturbance of the channels Pranavaha, Asthivaha, and Swedavaha Srotas. Conversely, insufficient exercise disrupts the Medovaha Srotas.
The Pranavaha Srotas serves as the vital channel responsible for carrying Vata, especially Prana, which sustains the vitality of every cell. Disruption in the structure or function of this channel leads to illness. When exercise is excessive, it can lead to Hridayoparodha resulting in impairment of the primary site of action. This can manifest as acute conditions (as myocardial infarction) or chronic conditions (as Shosha). It\u27s important to engage in exercise appropriately according to Bala and Ritu to preserve health. This article explores the scientific evidence supporting the notion that excessive exercise (Ativyayama) can disturb the balance of the body\u27s channels, particularly the Pranavaha Srotas. It offers a thorough examination of the relationship between overexercise and channel disturbances, providing insights into potential risks and preventive measures
Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) in Pregnancy : Prevalence and Management
Abstract: - Anemia is a significant public health problem worldwide, particularly among pregnant women. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 18% of pregnant women in developed countries and 56% in developing countries are anemic. In India, anemia during pregnancy affects 45.7% of women in urban areas and 54.3% in rural areas. This review aims to provide an overview of the prevalence, causes, and management strategies of Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) during pregnancy, with a focus on the Indian context. The review highlights that anemia during pregnancy leads to significant health risks, including low birth weight and impaired cognitive and physical development in children. Key factors contributing to anemia include inadequate dietary intake, increased iron demands during pregnancy, and traditional cooking practices that do not promote adequate iron absorption. Management strategies for IDA include dietary modifications to increase iron intake and bioavailability, oral iron supplements, and intravenous iron therapy in severe cases. The review underscores the importance of early and regular antenatal care to monitor and address anemia. Notably, oral iron supplements are recommended to start early in pregnancy and continue with adjusted doses throughout gestation
A Conceptual Study of Role of Vyadhikshamatava in Origin and Management of Diseases w.s.r. to Covid-19
The Ayurvedic approach to healthcare is distinct from the allopathic approach, as it is not primarily focused on using drugs. In Ayurveda, there are numerous drugs derived from plants, animals, and minerals that are believed to enhance the body\u27s Vyadhikshamatava. However, to fully benefit from these substances, they must be used in accordance with the principles of Ayurveda. According to Ayurveda, the emergence of disease is intricately connected to distinct factors collectively referred to as Nidanadi Visheshas. These factors encompass Nidan, Doshas, and Dushyas. The pivotal determinants influencing whether a disease manifests or not lie in the Prativisheshas associated with Nidanadi Visheshas to the dynamic interplay of Vikaarvighaat Bhava-Abhava. Understanding Vikaarvighaat Bhava, Abhava, and Prativisheshas is crucial for assessing pathogenesis, determining the Sadhyasadhyata, and formulating an appropriate treatment protocol. Various principles are advocated for the management of diseases. In this sequence, the desired increase in the best Dhatu Saar and Oja by prior conditioning through the best diet, medicine, Rasaysana, etc. can be adopted along with altering the body through purification therapies such as emesis or purgation. Another approach involves using substances or medicines with properties and actions opposite to those causing the disease, adhering to the general principle of treatment. Additionally, refining the body using substances similar to the factors that could cause the disease is known as Purvaabhisanskaar