Ayushdhara (E-Journal)
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An Epidemiological Study of GERD (Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease) in Ayurvedic Perspective and Evaluate the Efficacy of Amalaki Churna
Get PDFThe science of Ayurveda focuses on the observation of living things and how they respond to their surroundings. Ayurveda’s contribution to “Health For All” should be evaluated from the perspective of its scientific application and explanation using contemporary language, all the while upholding the values and precepts reflected in the texts penned thousands of years ago with the aid of experience. “Ashtavidha ahara vidhi,” which depicts the manner of consuming food, as described by Charaka. Food cannot be effectively digested if these procedures are not followed or if there is a psychological issue. As a result, undigested food alters Annavaha srotasa’s physiology. Achieving endless desires in a brief amount of time results in numerous forms of worry, anxiety, anger, fear, and depression, all of which can cause different kinds of gastrointestinal tract diseases either directly or indirectly. Also, people today do not adhere to the “Dincharya” and “Ritucharya” regulations. These factors all throw off “Tridosha’s” balance. Normally Pitta has Katu rasa. When Katu rasa transforms into Vidagdha and achieves Shuktibhava, it produces Amlata in Amashaya, which is known as vitiation of Pitta dosha. Normally, Pitta has Katu rasa. One of the conditions brought on by vitiated Pitta is Amlapitta. In modern view “GERD” can be compared with Amlapitta. The main causes of gastric disorders, such as GERD, are dietetic patterns and psychological stress and pressure that affect our ability to digest food. The primary clinical diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is made on the basis of the common symptoms of acid regurgitation and heartburn
Pattern of Injuries in Fatal Road Traffic Accidental Cases (An Autopsy-Based Study)
Get PDFAim: The aim of this study was to analyze the patterns of injuries in road traffic accidents (RTAs) through autopsy-based examinations, focusing on the demographics of victims, types of injuries sustained. Material and Methods: This observational survey study was conducted at the mortuary of the District Hospital, Nashik, over a one-year period from September 2015 to August 2016. The study included 385 victims of RTAs whose deaths occurred within the Nashik district. Data was collected from post-mortem examinations, inquest reports, and hospital records. The patterns of injuries were evaluated, and statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with SPSS version 21.0, considering a p-value of less than 0.05 as statistically significant. Results: The majority of RTA victims were males (82.60%) aged between 20-29 years (33%). Conclusion: The findings highlight the high mortality and severe injuries sustained in RTAs, particularly in middle-aged males. Some factors like lack of traffic laws, traffic mix, drunken and rash driving, poor conditions of the road and head injuries are key contributors to fatalities, underscoring the need for enhanced road safety measures and timely medical intervention
Role of Haridra as an Anti-Depressant
Get PDFDepression is characterized by decreased interest in daily activities, irritation and low concentration for extended periods. It is the leading causes of disability and 2nd leading cause of death (by suicide) in world with a prevalence rate of 5% of the world’s adult population according to World Health Organization. However, due to stigma, a lack of effective treatments, and a dearth of mental health resources, it is frequently misdiagnosed and untreated. Haridra also identified as Curcuma Longa in Latin is one of the Ayurvedic drug which can be pivotal in treatment in depression as well as easily available, cost effective in long run with virtually no side effects. Curcumin present in Haridra is proven to be effective antidepressant. It is effective in regulating the levels of neurotransmitters, insulin resistance, oxidative and nitrosative stress, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal disruptions, and modulate inflammatory pathways, excitotoxicity, neuroplasticity and the endocannabinoid system. We will go over Haridra’s effects through its phytoconstituent curcumin and how it affects the etiopathogenesis of depression in this review
A Clinical Insight into Ayurvedic Management of Polymyositis Through Panchakarma Therapies
Get PDFPolymyositis is an idiopathic inflammatory myopathy characterized by symmetrical proximal muscle weakness. Though not explicitly described in Ayurvedic texts, similar clinical features are observed in conditions like Apabahuka, classified under Vatavyadhi. This case highlights the role of Ayurvedic interventions in managing such neuromuscular disorders. Methods: A 63-year-old male presented with progressive upper limb weakness and cervical pain. Based on Ayurvedic clinical examination and Samprapti, treatment was initiated with Sthanika Abhyanga and Churna Pinda Sweda, followed by Sarvanga Abhyanga with Ksheerabala Taila and Shashtika Shali Pinda Sweda. Nasya was administered using Shadbindu Taila and Mahamasha Taila. Upon discharge, Uttarabhaktika Snehapana with Panchatikta Ghrita was advised. Results: The patient showed significant reduction in pain and stiffness, with marked improvement in muscle strength and daily functioning. Follow-up evaluations indicated sustained benefits and improved quality of life. Discussion: This case demonstrates the potential of Panchakarma therapies, particularly Vatahara and Brimhana modalities, in the management of polymyositis. Ayurvedic intervention provided functional recovery and symptomatic relief, validating its role in chronic neuromuscular conditions
A Critical Review on Role of Ayurvedic Management of Vandhyatwa (Infertility)
Get PDFInfertility, an increasingly prevalent global issue, is characterized by the inability to achieve pregnancy after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse. While modern medicine categorizes its causes as ovulatory disorders, tubal defects, uterine anomalies, and unexplained factors, Ayurveda offers a holistic perspective through the concept of Vandhyatwa. This review critically explores the Ayurvedic understanding, classification, pathogenesis, and treatment of Vandhyatwa, emphasizing the imbalance in Artavavaha Srotas, deranged Agni, and vitiation of Doshas- particularly Vata. Classical Ayurvedic texts describe various types of infertility, highlighting both congenital and acquired causes, as well as Doshic and lifestyle-related factors. Ayurvedic management emphasizes root cause treatment through Nidana Parivarjana (removal of causative factors), Shodhana (purification therapies like Vamana, Virechana, Nasya, and Basti), Shamana (pacification), and specialized treatments such as Uttar Basti for uterine and tubal disorders. Additionally, Rasayana and Vajikarana therapies rejuvenate reproductive health, enhance fertility, and reduce stress-induced hormonal imbalances. Yoga and meditation are complementary tools in restoring reproductive balance and mental well-being. The Ayurvedic approach, by addressing physical, psychological, and spiritual aspects, offers a personalized and integrative pathway for managing infertility, especially where modern interventions fall short or are cost-prohibitive. Case studies demonstrate successful conception in patients treated with Ayurvedic protocols, especially in cases labelled as unexplained or resistant to conventional treatments. Thus, Ayurveda presents a comprehensive, effective, and safe alternative in the management of female infertility, especially when integrated with modern diagnostic tools
Ayurvedic Perspectives on Congenital Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis (CIPA): An Integrative Analysis of Traditional and Contemporary Understanding
Get PDFCongenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) represents a rare genetic disorder characterized by complete absence of pain sensation and inability to sweat, primarily attributed to mutations in the NTRK1 gene. While modern medicine has elucidated the molecular mechanisms underlying this condition, traditional Ayurvedic medicine offers alternative perspectives through its constitutional framework and understanding of sensory dysfunction. Objective: This study explores the correlation between Ayurvedic principles and CIPA manifestations, examining how classical texts describe similar conditions and proposing an integrative approach to understanding this complex disorder. Methods: A systematic review of classical Ayurvedic texts including Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya was conducted alongside contemporary literature on CIPA. Comparative analysis focused on symptomatology, constitutional predisposition, and therapeutic approaches documented in traditional sources. Results: Ayurvedic literature describes conditions resembling CIPA under various terminologies including "Sparsha Ajna" (loss of tactile sensation) and "Sweda Abhava" (absence of sweating). The disorder correlates with specific Vata-Pitta constitutional imbalances, particularly affecting the nervous system and thermal regulation mechanisms described in classical texts. Conclusion: Integration of Ayurvedic understanding with modern genetic knowledge provides a holistic framework for comprehending CIPA, potentially offering complementary therapeutic strategies focused on constitutional management and symptomatic palliation
Application of Rukshana Chikitsa Siddhant with Guduchyadi Yoga in Sthaulyajanit Sandhigatavata w.s.r. to Obesity Induced Osteoarthritis
Get PDFObesity is rapidly increasing lifestyle disorder. It associated with increased risk of multiple health problems, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, degenerative joint diseases and even some malignancies. Incidence and advancement of osteoarthritis is associated with obesity. In a patient with obesity induced osteoarthritis Sthaulyajanit Sandhigatavata, only pain-relieving treatment acts as a temporary solution. Because the excess adipose tissue mass in obesity continues to add trauma to the joints leading to further degeneration. This study focuses on the Ayurvedic Rukshana Chikitsa Sidhhanta, that may hold satisfactory solutions for the patients with Sthaulyajanit Sandhigatavata, for symptomatic pain relief as well as the Samprapti Vighatana, stopping degeneration and bring about Asthiposhana. It improves quality of Meda and Asthi Dhatu formation, leading to normal functioning of both Dhatus. Obesity induced osteoarthritis can be well managed with the Guduchyadi Yoga
Significance of Urdhwajatrugata Vedhya Sira: An Integrative Anatomical and Ayurvedic Perspective
Get PDFAcharya Sushruta emphasises Siravedha (venesection) for localised diseases of the craniofacial, oral, nasal, ocular, and palatal regions as well as for disorders of the Manovaha Srotas like Apasmara and Unmad. Anatomical correlations can be used to validate its classical indications. Material and Methods: Conceptual study carried out by reviewing classical texts, contemporary science, journals, published research works. Results: At the Hanu Sandhi, venesection targets the facial, retromandibular, and pterygoid venous plexus, which communicate with intracranial sinuses, justifying its use in Apasmara. Sites such as Shankh-Keshant Sandhi, Apang, and Lalat involve branches of the superficial temporal, supraorbital, supratrochlear, and angular veins, explaining their role in cranial disorders. Urogata Siras near the chest influence Prana Vayu and Sadhaka Pitta via their proximity to the Hridaya region. Localized interventions include the Adhojihva Sira (deep lingual vein) in tongue and gum diseases, Talu Sira (palatal veins) in palatal disorders, Karnyorupari Siras (superficial temporal and posterior auricular veins) in ear pathologies, Phana Marma (lateral nasal vein) in nasal conditions, and Apang Marma (angular and infraorbital venous networks) in ocular and head diseases. Conclusion: These sites correspond to venous junctions with extensive extracranial–intracranial connections, enabling evacuation of vitiated Doshas, decongestion, and modulation of vascular and neural activity. Thus, Siravedha emerges as a rational therapeutic intervention for neurological and localized craniofacial disorders
Comprehensive Ayurvedic Approaches to Addressing Shwitra (Vitiligo)
Get PDFMelanocyte degeneration, which results from the autoimmune loss of melanocytes, is associated with vitiligo, an acquired macular de-pigmentation disorder. Because of the disease\u27s similar appearance, this vitiligo can be compared to Shwitra in Ayurveda classics. Shwitra is referred to as Kushta Roga Chikitsa in ancient Ayurvedic texts, particularly the Charaka Samhita. Methodology: Shodhana and Shamana Chikitsa were used to treat a 32-year-old male patient who complained of white, discoloured areas on his nape of neck, trunk, and around his knee and elbow joints. Results: After treatment, individual criteria were assessed using the subjective criteria and VASI scoring system, and the patient showed encouraging results in this study. Discussion: After the patient received treatment with Shamana Aushadis and Shodhana, the white, discolored spots changed to a pinkish hue before returning to their natural skin tone. The subjective criteria for patients showed a 9% improvement, and the VASI score reduced from 3.5 to 0.4. Conclusion: The current case study confirmed the effectiveness of Ayurvedic medication in treating Shwitra
A Pharmaceutico-Analytical Study of Different Samples of Shilajit
Get PDFShilajit (Asphaltum punjabianum) is an important and widely used drug in Ayurveda. Shodhana of Shilajit was widely mentioned but the methods of analysis were restricted. The composition of Shilajit mainly depends on the variety of plants that are associated with the rocks. Even though the precise origin of Shilajit is unknown, its popularity is increasing in today\u27s society. Despite being commonly used, there is a lack of data regarding the analytical profile of Shilajit. Aim: An effort has been made to purify both natural and market samples as per AFI and analyze both raw and Shudha Shilajit samples, study their composition, and create the data to help generate the standard parameters of the Shudha Shilajit which will help to reduce the research gap of Shilajit analysis