Ayushdhara (E-Journal)
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Asthidhatu Kshaya and Osteoporosis: A Comprehensive Review of Ayurvedic and Modern Perspectives
Full text linkAsthidhatu Kshaya, a condition described in Ayurveda, exhibits similarities with osteoporosis in modern medicine. This review aims to provide a comprehensive comparison of these conditions, analyzing their pathophysiology, etiology, symptoms, diagnostic methods, and treatment approaches. Osteoporosis, a major public health concern, is associated with increased fracture risk and reduced quality of life, particularly in aging populations. Ayurveda offers a unique perspective on bone health, emphasizing balance in bodily humors (Doshas) and metabolic factors influencing bone tissue formation and degeneration. Understanding the correlation between Asthidhatu Kshaya and osteoporosis through an integrative lens may contribute to the development of more holistic, individualized, and preventive treatment strategies. Additionally, this review highlights the potential of combining traditional Ayurvedic wisdom with modern scientific advancements to optimize bone health management and improve patient outcomes
Ayurvedic Insights into Recurrent Abortions: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Full text linkRecurrent pregnancy loss affects around 15% of pregnancies globally. Ayurveda provides a comprehensive method for comprehending and treating this problem through concepts like Garbhotpatti (conception) and Garbhasrava (miscarriage). This study reviews classical Ayurvedic literature with a focus on pathophysiology, etiology, and treatment approaches. key components include Garbhadhana Yogya Ayu, Garbhasambhava Samagri, Garbhadhana Vidhi, Garbhavakranti, Shadbhavas of Garbha, Garbha Poshana and Vriddhi. Causes of recurrent abortions can stem from abnormalities at the time of conception, including factors such as age, and the essential elements of conception: Ritu, Kshetra, Ambu, and Beeja. Even after conception several Garbhoupghatkara Bhavas, alongside causes of Yoni Vyapada, Jataharini, Bandhya and the concept of Douhridaapamana, also contribute to miscarriages. Symptoms often include pain-resulting from the vitiation of Vata-and bleeding, indicative of the expulsion of Ama Garbha and the opening of Artava Vaha Srotas. Ayurvedic classics elucidate various conditions leading to abortions, drawing somehow a conceptual meaning with modern scientific understanding. The concept of Garbhasrava in these texts provides valuable insights in the management of such disorders, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach to women health. Understanding these perspectives can enhance our approach to address recurrent abortions and support women through their pregnancy journeys
In-Vivo Assessment of Darvyadi Ghrita for its Anti-Diarrhoea and Gut-Protective Properties
Full text linkynthetic drugs often have adverse side effects, whereas Ayurvedic formulations are known for their efficacy and safety. Darvyadi Ghrita, a traditional Ayurvedic formulation, is indicated for the treatment of Atisara (diarrhoea). The ingredients of Darvyadi Ghrita possess potential anti-diarrheal properties, making it a promising alternative for managing diarrhoeal conditions. Aim & Objectives: The study aims to evaluate the anti-diarrheal activities of Darvyadi Ghrita. The specific objectives include: Preparation of Darvyadi Ghrita as per Sharangdhar Samhita. Analytical evaluation of the formulation based on Ayurvedic and modern parameters. Assessment of its anti-diarrhoea-causing pathogens. Investigation of its anti-diarrheal effects using a castor oil-induced diarrhoea model in experimental animals. Materials & Methods: Preparation: Darvyadi Ghrita was prepared following the classical Ayurvedic method. Anti-diarrheal Study: Evaluated using the castor oil-induced diarrhoea model in mice, analyzing fecal consistency, percentage inhibition, and onset of diarrhoea. Results & Observations: The formulation demonstrated significant anti-bacterial activity, inhibiting the growth of major diarrhoea-causing bacteria. The anti-diarrheal study revealed that a higher dose (12g) exhibited better efficacy compared to medium (10g) and low (8g) doses, reducing diarrhoeal frequency and fecal moisture content. Conclusion: Darvyadi Ghrita possesses notable anti-bacterial and anti-diarrheal properties, supporting its traditional use in Atisara (diarrhoea) management
An Open Label Prospective Study to Explore Efficacy of Ipecacuanha in Cases of Bronchial Asthma
Full text linkBronchial hyper responsiveness and variable air flow obstruction is the primary causes of episodes of breathlessness, coughing, wheezing, tightness in the chest, among other symptoms of bronchial asthma, a chronic inflammatory disease that may be treated or resolved on its own. When combined with traditional treatments, homeopathic treatment of bronchial asthma shows promise as a supplemental strategy. Although early data points to its possible advantages, more study is required to develop firm clinical recommendations and confirm the efficacy of homeopathic remedies in the management of asthma. An estimated 15–20 million people in India suffer from asthma. About 2% of people in India have it. It contributes to a lower quality of life by limiting physical activity (69%), making it harder to accomplish everyday tasks (85%), and decreasing productivity at work (73%), study (64%), and limits in leisure and lifestyle (78%). Since Homeopathy is founded on the laws of similar, it treats illnesses by using medications that, when administered to healthy people, cause symptoms that are similar. A person is treated holistically with homeopathy. There are medications available to treat acute asthma attacks, stop them from happening again, and address allergens that can cause an asthma attack
Role of Sthanika Chikitsa by Ayurveda in Lichen Planus
Full text linkLichen planus is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the skin and the mucous membrane. Oral Lichen planus is classified under red and white lesions of oral cavity. Its oral manifestation can be the only sign or can involve other parts of the body.
Here is a case report of a subject who was a part of a clinical trial comprising of 30 subjects equally divided into 2 groups. A case of Lichen planus in a thirty-one years old male patient who reported with discoloration, burning sensation on a part of dorsal, ventral surface of his tongue and bilateral buccal mucosa. Varied appearance from Wickham’s striae to pigmented, and erythematous lesion diagnosed as Oral Lichen planus is reported here. This can be closely related with Sarvasara Mukhapaka having similar characteristics. It disrupted his quality of life, and daily activities, even consumption of food, giving a negative effect on the subject’s overall health, emotional well-being and social life. This case showed major symptomatic relief and also changes in objective parameters like size and colorimetry in a short span of time the just by a local application of medicine. The case report aims to present the symptoms, study the effect of Haridradi Lepa, a Sthanika Chikitsa as a treatment modality for a case of Lichen Planus
Multimodal Therapeutic Approach in Prolonged Grief Disorder
Full text linkProlonged Grief Disorder (PGD) is characterized by intense, persistent grief that impairs an individual’s ability to function. PGD stands out due to the chronic nature of emotional distress, lasting beyond culturally appropriate mourning periods. If left untreated, PGD can lead to complication such as depression, suicidal thoughts or behaviours, anxiety and sleep disturbances. CBT is the prime choice for management, high dropout rates and longer follow-up make the condition challenging. A multimodal approach including Ayurvedic medicines, yoga, psychotherapies are observed as effective in PGD based on the principles of Unmada chikitsa. Three female patients presented with yearning, preoccupation with the deceased, emotional numbness, and difficulty moving forward with life for more than one and half years. They were diagnosed as PGD as per the DSM V - TR criteria. Ayurvedic management included medicines on a conditional basis along with the same, Jacobson Progressive Muscle Relaxation and yoga was also administered. The assessments were done on 0th day and 21st day with Brief Grief Questionnaire, Hamilton anxiety rating scale and Hamilton depression rating scale. Participants revealed improvement in functional capacity, emotional regulation. Changes noted in both biological and psychological symptoms of grief. There was reduction in the scores of all the scales on assessment. This case series highlights the importance of multimodal approach including Ayurvedic pharmacotherapy in PGD to mitigate the long-term psychological and social impacts of unresolved grief
A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Pathyadi Kwatha and Anu Taila Nasya in the Management of Ardhavbhedaka w.s.r. to Migraine
Full text linkA rise in acute and chronic health issues is caused by the shifting demands of the workplace, especially in light of urbanization and contemporary lifestyles. A large percentage of people suffer from migraines, one of the most prevalent and debilitating chronic illnesses. Migraines are not life-threatening, but it can significantly affect day-to-day functioning. People who suffer from migraines face not only agonizing pain, but often experience social isolation, disrupted personal relationships, and discrimination at work. In Ayurveda clinical features of Ardhavabhedaka resembles to the symptoms typically associated with migraine, including intense, one sided headache. Treatment modality which are currently available in modern medicine are also not satisfactory and are financially burdensome for many patients. Migraine is managed generally with NSAIDS’s and analgesics drugs which give only short term relief and pain may rebound. The purpose of this study was to find out an effective and well accepted drug with minimal or no complications for this illness. 50 patients who were diagnosed with Ardhavabhedaka w.s.r. migraine were allocated randomly into two groups. The trial drug i.e., Pathyadi Kwatha 50ml twice a day was given to 25 patients of Group I and trial drug Pathayadi kwath 50ml and Anu tail Nasya was given to 25 patients of group II. Pathyadi Kwath decoction has ingredients having Ushana Virya and Vatshamak properties, which may be useful in management of Ardhavbhedaka and Anu Taila have the property of Tridoshaghnta and Snigdha guna. Subjective parameters were assessed before and after the completion of trial. Data obtained during the trial was tabulated and statistically analysed
An Open Randomized Comparative Clinical Study on the Effect of Shiva Guggulu and Vatari Guggulu along with Kottamchukkadi Lepa in Amavata
Full text linkRheumatoid Arthritis (Amavata) is an autoimmune seditious complaint that causes pain, swelling, stiffness, destruction and functional disability in the affected joints. It\u27s defined as a habitual multisystem complaint characterized by patient seditious synovitis, generally involving supplemental joints in a symmetric distribution with eventuality to beget cartilage destruction and bone attritions. According to Ayurveda, the main cause of the complaint is conformation of Ama due to Agnimandya. Even though many researches has been done in Amavata management, there is still huge scope to explore new course of action. Here we tried the formulation to treat Amavata according to Ayurvedic classics. To evaluate the effect of Shiva guggulu along with Kottamchukkadi lepa and Vatari gugggulu along with Kottamchukkadi lepa in the management of Amavata. 60 patients who were diagnosed with Amavata were allocated randomly in two groups. The trial drug Shiva guggulu 2gram TID after food with lukewarm water as Anupana along with application of Kottamchukkadi lepa was given to 30 patients of group A and Vatari guggulu in the dosage of 1gram TID after food with lukewarm water as Anupana along with application of Kottamchukkadi lepa was given to 30 patients of group B for duration of 30 days
Unlocking Relief: Panchakarma’s Potential in Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia
Full text linkHereditary Spastic Paraplegia (HSP) is a group of rare, inherited neurological disorder characterized mainly by progressive stiffness and weakness in the legs. It occurs due to the degeneration of the axons in the spinal cord responsible for motor control. It can be inherited in different ways (autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked), and symptoms usually worsen gradually over time. There is currently no cure, but physical therapy, medications, and assistive devices can help manage symptoms. While classical Ayurvedic texts do not directly correlate this condition, it can be understood within the broader framework of Vatavyadhi, specifically as Kaphavrutha Vyana Vata based on symptoms like bilateral lower limb weakness, stiffness, and heaviness. In present case, the condition was managed using Sarvanga Abhyanga, Dashamoola Kashaya Seka, Mustadi Yapana Basti in Kalabasti pattern, and Shastikashali Pinda Sweda. Emerging clinical evidence highlights Panchakarma therapy as a transformative Ayurvedic intervention, demonstrating significant improvements in patients\u27 quality of life
Synergistic Effect of Sadyovamana and Virechana in Udarda
Full text linkUdarda, a condition akin to urticaria, is an acute hypersensitivity reaction characterized by erythematous rashes, pruritis, edema primarily caused due to the vitiation of Pitta, Kapha and Vata dosha. Urticaria refers to transient redness and swelling of skin associated with itching, wheals or large hypodermal swellings. Materials and methods: A female patient aged 14 years presented with erythematous papules associated with itching and burning sensation over the lesions since 3 years was diagnosed as Udarda. The patient was treated with Sadyovamana followed by Kramataha Virechana and oral medications. Results: Post treatment, the patient exhibited significant reduction in itching, rashes and swelling, with overall wellbeing preventing further relapses during follow up period. Conclusion: Conventional management provides symptomatic relief but often fails to address underlying pathophysiology, leading to recurrent episodes. Panchakarma offers a holistic approach to detoxification and Dosha balance, thereby preventing recurrence