International Journal of Ayurveda and Pharma Research
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Effect of Guggulu Tiktakam Kashayam in Uterine Fibroid
Get PDFThe most common benign uterine tumours affecting women in reproductive and perimenopausal stages are fibroids or leiomyomas. There is strong evidence that estrogen and progesterone promote the growth of fibroids, despite the fact that their exact aetiology is still unclear. This is because fibroids seldom arise before menarche and retreat after menopause. The most prevalent reason for hysterectomy is fibroids. Menorrhagia, polymenorrhoea, metrorrhagia, intermenstrual bleeding, infertility, repeated abortions, pain and pressure feelings, abdominal lumps, and vaginal discharge are a few of the symptoms they exhibit clinically. In Ayurveda there is no exact correlation for uterine fibroid. Fibroids can be considered as Mamsa Grandhis, one among the Grandhis described by Charaka and Vagbhata. They increase the surface area of the endometrial tissue in the uterus when present, causing excessive bleeding, pressure feelings, dysmenorrhea, and even infertility. Vata-Kapha predominant Tridoshas have a role in the aetiology of the Granthi Roga, necessitating the use of Vata-kaphahara medicines. As Granthi can also be caused by Mandagni, in Granthi chikitsa we can make use of Dravyas that are Deepana pachana. According to Acharya Susrutha, Sopha Chikitsa is included in the Apakwa Granthi chikitsa. In Mamsa granthi chikitsa, Shothagna, Lekhana, Chedhana, and Vatanulomana dravyas may be utilised. Asrigdara chikitsa and Raktapitta chiktsa can be used to treat fibroids when heavy, prolonged menstrual cycles are present. A 38 year old lady was presented with complaints of heavy, prolonged bleeding during menstruation along with lower abdomen pain. On USG she was diagnosed with uterine fibroids. Guggulu tikitakam kashayam was given for 3 months and after follow up symptoms were evaluated. She was relieved from prolonged heavy bleeding during menstruation and lower abdomen pain. From this case report, it is evident that Guggulu tiktakam kashayam is effective in uterine fibroid
Ayurveda in the Management of Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head - A Case Report
Get PDFAvascular necrosis (AVN) is defined as cellular death of bone components due to interruption of the blood supply. The bone structures then collapse, resulting in pain, loss of joint function and long-term joint damage. Treatment goals for AVN are to improve the joint, stop the bone damage, and ease pain. In modern science treatment includes NSAIDS, core decompression, bone grafting and total joint arthroplasty which have their own complications, high cost and prognosis is also very poor. In Ayurveda it can be correlated to the Asthi-Majja gatha vata. In this Raktavaha Srotorodha also occur which results in Asthi Dhatu Kshaya. Aim of study is to introduce an alternative therapeutic modality through Ayurveda which help to reduce pain, improve quality of life and prevent further damage of bone which is cost effective as well. The present case report is a single case study of a 32year old female patient who was diagnosed with Stage Ⅱ Avascular Necrosis of bilateral femoral head done at Government Ayurveda College Panchakarma Hospital, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram. She was treated with selected Panchakarma treatments and specific Samana oushadhis. There was significant improvement in the symptoms which was assessed using relevant tools like VAS score for pain, goniometer for range of movement and Oxford Hip score for assessment of function and pain in hip. The present case study documents that Panchakarma procedures and Samana oushadhis can be effective in AVN and improve the quality of life of patient
Discovering the Efficacy of Integrated Therapies on Chronic Liver Disease
Get PDFChronic liver disease (CLD) poses a significant global health challenge and has become a primary cause of mortality worldwide. The development of CLD can be attributed to various factors, such as alcohol abuse, obesity and metabolic disorders, autoimmune hepatitis, and viral hepatitis. This case series explores the clinical journey and combined Ayurvedic treatments used for patients with CLD, aiming to integrate various holistic approaches to enhance overall well-being and potentially achieve remission in CLD. Data were collected at Patanjali Wellness Center, Patanjali Yogpeeth II, Haridwar, from June 2023 to December 2023. In this period of 6 months, we had taken 4 cases of chronic liver disease from IPD. The cases that we found are in the age range of 40 to 60 years. The pre- and post-treatment data on the patient’s outcomes were studied over a period of 6 months, followed by a continuous 3-month follow-up. In this case series, a positive and effective outcome was observed through a holistic strategy. After undergoing treatment, the patient\u27s symptoms showed a noteworthy alleviation of CLD-related symptoms. Simultaneously, the patient\u27s quality of life improved. Their liver function test also showed balanced parameters. At present, they are leading a normal and fulfilling life. The collective impact of these alternative therapies played a significant role in the patient\u27s notable recovery from CLD. Nevertheless, further investigation and exploration are necessary to facilitate larger-scale clinical trials in this area
Effect of Nidra on Meda Dhatu with special reference to Different Dehaprakriti
Get PDFAccording to Ayurveda, sleep is included in Upastambha Traya, Adharaniya Vega hence it sustains life. Getting enough Nidra helps in maintaining normal growth and development of the body. According to Ayurveda, improper sleep (Nidra Viparyaya) may cause some life style diseases (Sthaulya). So, it can be said that abnormal, inadequate Nidra can make a person Atura (diseased). Among the seven Dhatus, Meda with Jala and Prithvi as its dominant elements, is solid and soft. It is the storage site for excess fat in the body. Definition of Swastha also refers to the moderate quantity of the seven Dhatus of the body. Disorders may develop if there is variation in it. In this context, the excess accumulation of Meda Dhatu that is Medo Vruddhi results in overweight/obesity and decrease in Meda Dhatu that is Meda Kshaya results in underweight. Nidra has such inevitable effects on mind and body. In Ayurveda, Acharya Charak has stated in Charak Sutrasthan, Adhyay 21/51 “Swapnahar Samutthe Cha Sthaulya Karshye Visheshatah” that means Aahar and Nidra are the main causes for Sthaulya and Karshya. Also, modern science has stated that sleep requirement is not constant but has to be taken as per the persons need. Therefore, to sum up, In, today’s era, sleep is seen to be majorly disturbed which is one of the reasons for psychosomatic disorders. There is disturbed fat distribution observed in people surrounding us with no major co-morbidity but still showing symptoms related to Meda Dhatu. Therefore, to reveal the role of Nidra to cause the improper Meda dhatu distribution in body So, this study is being carried to explore the effect of Nidra on Meda Dhatu with special reference to different Deha Prakriti
Ayurvedic Management of Tamak Shwasa (Bronchial Asthma) in Child
Get PDFTamak Shwasa is a term that encompasses many illnesses together with shortness of breath as the main symptom. However we can also companion bronchial asthma with Tamak Shwasa due to the last four, 3 of them are incurable and the fourth is Kshudra Shwasa, which is resulting from overwork and overeating, it may be cured in a simple manner. Early onset is easy to treat, however the chronic condition is hard to deal with. In Ayurveda, the word Shwasa defines as a disease in itself as well as symptoms and issues of different diseases. Acharya Charaka describes Tamak Shwasa as a Yappya sort of contamination where in the patient has to depend on remedy for alleviation. Acharya Charak teaches different accurate thoughts approximately Tamak Shwasa. In this text a single case study of 10 years boy identified with Tamaka shwasa treated with Ayurvedic control like Shamana and Mrudu Shodhana given in details
Ayurvedic Management of Ashmari (Nephrolithiasis)
Get PDFMutrashmari is one among the Asta Mahagada (eight fatal conditions) due to involvement of Basti, which is one of Trimarma and difficult to cure. It is Kapha Pradhana Tridoshaja Vyadhi due to clinical resemblance in clinical manifestation, Mutrashmari is compared to nephro-lithiasis or uro-lithiasis. Nephro-lithiasis is pathological condition of the urinary crystalloids takes place anywhere in the urinary tract. It is a big challenge for all health care systems. Because of changes in lifestyle, dietary habits, and treatment modalities its incidence and prevalence have increased significantly over the past few decades. Prevalence rate of kidney stone is about 11% in males and 9% in females, other diseases such as high blood pressure; diabetes and obesity may increase the risk for kidney stones. In Ayurveda, Basti Chikista is best for any obstruction or Sroto-Sanga in the body especially in the Sthana of Vata Dosha as Pakwashya (the main Sthana of Vata Dosha). Properties like Teekshna, Ushna and Shothaghna, Mutra Virechaniya Karma helps to eliminate the stone from urinary system and restore its functions. In the present case both Shodhana and Shamana Chikista were adopted. Nabhi Purana with Ardraka Swarasa reduced the colicky pain by pacifying the Sthanika Vata Dosha. Mutra Virechaniya (diuretic), Ashmarighna (litho-triptic) and Shophaghna (anti-inflammatory) are the way to reduce symptoms of renal stones. These medicines and therapeutics also helps to prevent recurrence
Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa- A Preventive Strategy to Deal Maternal Stress
Get PDFMaternal stress is a potential risk factor for the onset of neurodevelopmental disorders. These days, prenatal check-ups just look at women\u27s physical health concerns. It is crucial to remember that a variety of stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms, such as a strained relationship with one\u27s spouse, can also have an impact on fetal development, in addition to diagnosable illnesses. It is very well highlighted in Ayurveda with the concept of Satva Vaisheshyakara Bhaavas, which says that, the psychological makeup of the offspring is influenced by various factors, such as the mother\u27s mental health and what she hears, while she is pregnant. Through Mantra, Mani, Mangala, Bali, Homa, Upavasa and other healing techniques, Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa is an Ayurvedic therapy method, that promotes spiritual health and helps manage mental stress by dispelling negativity and fear and replacing it with a sense of optimism and control. Additionally, this Chikitsa has several logical traits that are consistent with the Theory of Cognitive Adaptation, which holds that, people create positive delusions as a defensive mechanism to shield their mental health from outside threats. With a scientific justification, this article seeks to highlight the potential advantages of Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa in lowering maternal stress
Panoramic Study on the Concept of Varna and Charakokta Varnya Mahakashaya
Get PDFIn today\u27s society, beauty is a focal point of interest, with individuals often associating their physical appearance with self-esteem. Ayurveda being the ancient treatise has dealt regarding Tvacha and Varna as one of the important factors formed during intra-uterine life. Dravyas which help in promoting as well as restoring Varna or normal skin colour is termed as Varnya. Acharyas have dedicated separate Varga containing Dravyas that aids in Varnya action. Methods: Acharya Charaka in Sutrasthana 4th Chapter has resoluted Mahakashaya Varga among which Varnya Mahakashaya -Drugs which helps in restoring the Varna are mentioned. These Dravyas can be used for external application in the form of Lepa or can be taken internally in the form of Kashaya, Churna etc. Results: Dravyas present in Varnya Mahakashaya are predominant in Tikta and Madhura Rasa, Sheeta Virya. Flavonoides and triterpenoids present in these drugs possess anti-oxidant and anti-tyrosinase action that helps in inhibition of tyrosinase enzyme thereby controlling the release of melanin pigment. Depending upon the skin condition, Dravyas can be chosen wisely
Pharmaceutico-Analytical Study of Ropana Taila and its Modification into the Ointment
Get PDFOne of the most widely used Ayurvedic dosage forms is Sneha Kalpana. An Oleaginous Medication is prepared through a pharmaceutical process, includes heating of materials (Drava Dravyas, Kwatha, Kalka) in a prescribed pattern for a preordain duration. This process ensures the extraction of chemical constituents into an oil or fat base. Acharya Sushruta mentioned Ropana Taila in Sutrasthana Ch36/25, which has wound healing activity. It contains Haridra, Agaru, Daruharidra, Devdaru, Priyangu, Agaru, Lodhra, Tagara, and Tila Taila. Aim: The aim of the study was to standardize the pharmaceutical process, perform possible analytical parameters and its modification into ointment with suitable excipients. Methods: The general method of preparation of Taila Paka according to the classical text has followed for the preparation of Ropana Taila. An attempt has made to develop suitable dosage foam, an ointment from Ropana Taila. The preliminary analysis of raw materials and Ropana Taila has carried out with reference to the API standards. Possible evaluation parameters of the ointment have studied. Result: Physico-chemical parameters for Ropana Taila included specific gravity, which founded 0.9128, refractive index 1.471, viscosity 37.85, iodine value 110; acid value 4.1, and saponification value 182.33 has noted. HPTLC showed variable numbers of spots when visualized at 254nm, 366nm, and 510nm wavelengths. pH, spreadability, extrudability of ointment founded 6.5, 78mm, good respectively. Conclusion: The ratio adopted for the preparation of Ropana Taila ointment has found suitable as the ointment fulfilled the evaluation parameters for the quality of the ideal ointment
Ayurvedic Management of Mukha Dushika
Get PDFMukha dushika or Youvana Pidaka mentioned under Kshudra Roga can be can be correlated to acne vulgaris in contemporary science. Mukha dushika defines as that which disfigures the face along with discoloration. As it is one of the major cosmetic problems which youth are facing, an attempt is made to cover all the treatment modalities mentioned in classics. References from various classical text books like Ashtanga Hrudayam, Ashtanga Sangraha, Susruta samhita, Basvarajeeyam, Chakradatta, Bhavaprakasha, Yogaratnakara, Gadanigraha etc are thoroughly reviewed and incorporated in this article. As Rasoushadhis are fast acting with very minimal dose, considering these various books like Rasatarangini, Rasamritam, Rasendra Sara Sangrahakara were also referred. Vamana, Siravyadha, Nasya, Abhyanjana are the Shodhana line of management. Lepas are the most common treatment modalities mentioned all classical text books. Rasaoushadhis also plays an important role in the management of Mukha dushika. Drugs like Manasila, Gorochana, Shilajatu, Sudha Parpati, Shankha Bhasma were noticed in the management of Mukha dushika. Apart from classical references some list of patent medicines is also helpful