International Journal of Ayurveda and Pharma Research
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A Comparative Pharmaceutico-Analytical Study of Kaseesa Shodhana with Different Methods
Get PDFKaseesa is classified under two groups - Uparasa and Upadhatu. It is a mineral drug used in therapeutics. Hence Shodhana should be done before further use in as therapeutics or for preparation of Bhasama. The objective of this article is to compare pharmaceutical and Analytical aspects of Ashuddha Kaseesa and Shuddha Kaseesa (Sodhana with different methods). Material and Methods: Present study aimed to compare different Shodhana methods of Kaseesa which is by Bhavana in Bhringaraja Swarasa, Swedana in Bhringaraja Swarasa, Bhavana in Nimbu Swarasa and Bhavana in Citric acid solution rather than Nimbu Swarasa. The preliminary physico-chemical analysis was performed simultaneously for the Ashuddha and different samples of Shuddha Kaseesa (Shodhana by different methods). The total Iron contain and total inorganic contain were carried out by EW-XRF Spectroscopy technique. Results: After Shodhana with different methods average yield of Shuddha Kaseesa was 99.72%, 108.33%, 96% and 84% method A, B, C and D simultaneously. Total iron concentration of AK was 26.28. Significant physical changes have been observed after Shodhana. Which reflects in BBK, SBK, MNK and MCK has 23.52, 21.96, 26.6 and 41.46 percentage of total iron contain. Conclusion: Pharmceutico-analytical study revealed that there were major physical and chemical changes occurs after Shodhana in Kaseesa. Each method and liquid media led to major physical and chemical changes in Kaseesa. Which also reflects in total iron contain of Shuddha Kaseesa as compare to Ashuddha
Association between Dehaprakriti and Blood Group: An Observational Study
Get PDFIn Ayurveda, Prakriti represents an individual\u27s inherent constitution, which remains stable throughout life. Similarly, blood groups are genetically inherited and do not change. Both Prakriti and blood group are innate and unchanging attributes, suggesting a potential relationship between the two. Objective: To investigate the correlation between Dehaprakriti and blood group among individuals, hypothesizing that a noteworthy association may exist between these two fixed traits. Methods: An observational study was conducted with a sample of 500 individuals. The assessment included both subjective and objective measures. Subjective Assessment: Each participant\u27s Prakriti was determined using a self-assessment questionnaire developed by Kishore Pattawardhan and Sharma. Objective Assessment: Each participant’s blood group was recorded following Prakriti determination. The data were then subjected to statistical analysis using chi- square tests to examine correlations between Prakriti types and blood groups. Results: The chi-square analysis revealed a significant association between Dehaprakriti and blood group, with a p-value of less than 0.05. However, no single Prakriti type was found to correspond exclusively with a specific blood group, as most blood groups appeared across multiple Prakriti types. Conclusion: Although a significant correlation exists between Dehaprakriti and blood group, the study concludes that blood groups cannot be used as definitive markers for categorizing dominant Prakriti. Further studies with larger samples and diverse populations are recommended to explore this relationship in greater detail
Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Eye Mantra Drops: A Comprehensive Post-Marketing Surveillance Study in Ocular Disorders
Get PDFObjectives: This study aimed to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Eye Mantra Drops, a modern formulation integrating ayurvedic principles and medicinal plant extracts, in addressing various ocular conditions, including conjunctivitis, iritis, dry eyes, eye strain, itchiness, and watery eyes. Methods: The study adopted a single-center, open-label, non-randomized, post-marketing surveillance approach, involving 120 subjects with diverse ocular conditions. Eye Mantra Drops, comprising thirteen traditionally used ingredients, were administered to the participants for 7 days. Frequency and severity of symptoms, vital signs, and adverse events were assessed at screening and at the end of study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Eye Mantra Drops. Results: The study revealed a significant reduction in frequency and symptom severity across diverse ocular conditions, including conjunctivitis, iritis, dry eyes, itchiness, watery eyes, and eye strain. No adverse events were reported, and vital signs remained stable, indicating the safety of Eye Mantra Drops. Conclusion: Eye Mantra Drops emerged as a promising and well-tolerated intervention for various ocular conditions including conjunctivitis, iritis, dry eyes, eye strain, itchiness, and watery eyes
Ayurvedic Management of Hypomenorrhoea Associated with Thyroid Dysfunction
Get PDFWomen are more prone for developing thyroid dysfunction. And most common clinical presentations seen are irregular menstruation, weight gain, etc. So, there is a need for formulating a treatment protocol for the same. Aims: The present study is aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Panchakarma along with internal medications in the management of hypomenorrhoea associated with thyroid dysfunction. Materials and methods: A female aged 38 years who was suffering from hypomenorrhoea in the last one year, associated with weight gain, and known case of hypothyroidism in the past 2 years, was enrolled for the study. She underwent Panchakarma therapy followed by internal medications for 3 months. And was followed up after the course of treatment. Results: There was significant relief in her symptoms and thyroid profile also came to normal. Conclusion: Ayurvedic management with Panchakarma therapy followed by internal medicine is having significant role in reversing the symptoms
Analytical Study of Ajna Kalpana from Charaka Samhita w.s.r to Swasthya Chatuska
Get PDFAyurveda Acharyas has come after a specific strategy in writing a treatise with respect to grammar and composition. Tantrayuktis, Nyayas, Arthashraya, Tachilya and Kalpanas are the tools that help to realize the complicated Sutras which have been explained in Samhita. Saptakalpanas expounded by Acharya Arunadatta in his Sarvanga Sundara commentary of Astangahrudayam. Saptakalpanas are having specific definitions and roles in understanding and analysing the different situations. The Saptakalpanas elucidate by Acharya Arunadatta are Pradhanasya Kalpana, Pradanena Kalpana, Guna Kalpana, Leshakalpana, Vidyakalpana, Bakshyakalpana and Ajna Kalpana. Ajna Kalpana is nothing but is the command or recommendation of a learned person regarding the code of conduct to which with or without specific reasoning is required. Not only Sadvrutta but in other instances also Acharyas recommended or advised the principles to be followed. In this article the role of Ajna Kalpana in understanding and analyzing the principles is noticed. Likewise many more references to find out in other Samhitas for further research to justify the Ajna kalpana
Effect of Shatavarichinnaruhadi Ksheerakasaya in Perimenopausal Symptoms
Get PDFMenopause is referred to as Rajakshaya in Ayurveda, which is the body\u27s transition from a Pitta- to a Vata-dominant condition. It comes under Swabhavika vyadhi and occurs in Jara pakwa sareera, which causes Dhatus to gradually deteriorate. Treatment of perimenopausal symptoms may benefit from medications with Rasayana, Medhya, Balya, Dahasamana, Vayasthapaka, and Rasarakthaprasadaka characteristics. A 44-year-old woman who sought treatment for hot flushes, excessive sweating, particularly at night, irritability, mood swings, numbness in the extremities, sleep disturbances, and vaginal itching is presented here. Assessment was done using Greene Climacteric Scale. Among all the symptoms, hot flushes and night sweats were the most distressing one for the subject. Shatavari chinnaruhadiksheerakasaya mentioned in Chikitsamanjari in Vataraktha context possess Vatapittapradhana Tridoshasamana, Rasarakthapradhaka, Dahasamana, Rasayana, Medhya, Balya like properties which can be beneficial in reducing the most wretched vasomotor symptoms. Apart from these, the formulation exhibits anti-oxidant, free radical scavenging, phytoestrogenic and anti-stress activity. Ksheera is Vata pitta samana, Rasayana, Sheeta veerya, Vrishya, Ojasyam, Dhatuvardhaka, and Jeevaneeya. For thirty days, 48ml of Shatavarichinnaruhadi ksheerakasaya was administered twice daily, one hour before food. The severity of symptoms particularly hot flushes and night sweats were considerably reduced after treatment. Thirty days after quitting the drug, a follow-up was conducted, and this time the severity of the symptoms was also less severe than it had been before therapy. From this case report, it is evident that Shatavarichinnaruhadi ksheerakasaya is effective for the management of perimenopausal symptoms especially the most disturbing vasomotor symptom
Unveiling the Significance of Shodhan with Special Emphasis on Samanya Shodhana of Pittala
Get PDFShodhana, a crucial procedure in the pharmaceutical preparation of metals and minerals, aims to eliminate impurities and undesirable properties from raw materials, rendering them suitable for further processing. This study focuses on Samanya Shodhana of Pittala, a Mishra Loha, following the guidelines outlined in Rasa Ratna Samucchya. The process involves heating raw Pittala until red-hot and subsequently quenching it in Tila Taila, Takra, Gomutra, Kanji, and Kulatha Kwatha for seven iterations. Post-Shodhana, observations were made regarding the weight loss of Pittala, as well as pH and color changes in the respective liquid media. Results indicate a total weight loss of 7.0% in Pittala after Samanya Shodhana, suggesting effective impurity eradication
Understanding Dushta Vrana: An Ayurvedic Perspective on Various Characteristics of Chronic and Complex Wounds
Get PDFIn the realm of Ayurveda, an ancient Indian system of medicine, the understanding of Vrana (wounds) extends far beyond mere physical injuries. Ayurvedic texts delve into the complex nature of chronic wounds and classify them under the umbrella term "Dushta Vrana". Dushta Vrana refers to non-healing, stagnant wounds resistant to conventional treatments, often requiring a multifaceted approach to facilitate the healing process.
This review article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of Dushta Vrana, shedding light on its diverse manifestations and underlying causative factors explained by Acharya Sushruta and Acharya Dalhana. By exploring the profound wisdom of Ayurveda, we can unlock potential solutions for the challenges posed by these persistent wounds
Management of Splenomegaly (Pleehodara) with Classical Herbomineral Drugs
Get PDFWith proper knowledge and timely intervention, Ayurvedic herbomineral drugs can reverse diseases without any side effect. Splenomegaly is a rare disorder that affects 2% of Americans in total, according to estimates of prevalence. It is need of time to work more over the traditional medicine like Ayurveda to search new dimension in this field. Some Ayurvedic seers have mentioned Yakritodar in separate chapters and some others has included under Udararoga heading. It was assumed as Kapha-pitta disorders among various herbal and herbomineral drugs they have focused in prescribing Kshara and drugs which can pacify Kapha-pitta. Drugs like Yakritplihari lauha, Pippali churna, Rohitakarista, Arogyavardhini vati are not only effective in reducing the size of spleen but also provide relief in many other systemic symptoms. The total duration of treatment was 3 months. The patient was assessed for improvement in hematological parameters, ultrasound report and signs and symptoms. Hence, presenting this case is evidence to demonstrate the effectiveness of 3 months of Ayurvedic treatment in managing splenomegaly
Ayurvedic Interventions in Motor Neuron Disease
Get PDFMotor neurons are the neurons through which the brain exerts control over skeletal muscles of the body. Motor neuron diseases are rare heterogeneous group of neurologic disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of motor neurons.
A 55-year-old woman diagnosed as motor neuron disease was admitted to Vaidyaratnam Ayurveda College Hospital, on 2/11/2023, for a 21 day duration, presenting with complaints of weakness of both upper limbs associated with muscle wasting predominantly on right shoulder and wrist since 1 year. The clinical and laboratory features suggested a diagnosis of brachial amyotophy diplegia, a regional variant of ALS.
According to Ayurveda, Avarana vatavyadhis are found to have close resemblance to Motor Neuron Diseases and her symptomology can be correlated to Kaphavruta Vyanavata. The patient underwent Avaranagna and Vata vyadhi chikitsa. Assessment of the patient was done before and after treatment by physical examination, ALSFRS-R and Neuro QoL scale. A satisfactory improvement was observed with gradual gaining of upper limb strength and quality of life. This case study demonstrates that brachial amyotophy diplegia can be symptomatically managed with Ayurvedic therapy