OJS (Muhammadiyah University of Enrekang)
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    4739 research outputs found

    The contribution of higher-order thinking skills to the mathematics learning achievement of grade VIII students at SMP IT Al-Hijrah

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    This research aims to determine the contribution of higher-order thinking skills to the mathematics learning achievement of eighth-grade students at SMP IT Al-Hijrah. The higher-order thinking skills analyzed include mathematical reasoning, problem-solving, analytical ability, critical thinking, and creative thinking. This research is based on the importance of developing higher-order thinking skills in the mathematics learning process to enhance students' ability to think deeply and apply their knowledge in problem-solving, as well as to improve students’ mathematics learning achievement in school.. The research method used a quantitative approach with an ex post facto design. The research population was all eighth-grade students in the 2024/2025 academic year, with a sample of 60 students taken from all eighth-grade classes. Data was collected through test instruments that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression to determine the contribution of each aspect of higher-order thinking skills to mathematics learning achievement. The results showed that mathematical reasoning skills contributed 22%, problem-solving 16%, analytical ability 19.6%, critical thinking 21.2%, and creative thinking 15.3% to mathematics learning achievement. The findings indicate that all components of higher-order thinking skills have a significant contribution to student learning achievement. The conclusion of the study is that there is a positive and significant relationship between higher-order thinking skills and the mathematics learning achievement of eighth-grade students at SMP IT Al-Hijrah. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended for teachers to more fully integrate the development of higher-order thinking skills in the mathematics learning process. Teachers can use teaching approaches that emphasize reasoning, problem-solving, analysis, critical thinking, and creative thinking, both through the use of contextual-based questions and innovative learning models that foster deep and applied thinking skills. Furthermore, schools are expected to provide ongoing training for teachers to enhance pedagogical competencies in implementing higher-order thinking skills-based learning, in order to optimally support the improvement of students' mathematics learning achievement

    Video-based learning in EFL contexts: a systematic review of empirical evidence and pedagogical implications

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    The increasing integration of video-based learning in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) education has transformed the ways learners engage with language, teachers facilitate instruction, and institutions design curricula. This systematic review synthesizes empirical studies published between 2023 and 2025 that examine the pedagogical affordances and challenges of diverse video-mediated approaches, including synchronous video communication, video-enhanced observation, translanguaging in peer editing, video-based shadowing, dubbing applications, and social media integration such as TikTok. Findings reveal that video-based interventions significantly enhance learners’ oral proficiency, pronunciation, reflective practices, cognitive engagement, and socio-emotional involvement. However, their effectiveness is highly contingent upon instructional design, learners’ proficiency levels, technological accessibility, and institutional support. While face-to-face modalities tend to foster richer interactional dynamics and emotional engagement, video-mediated environments provide unique opportunities for reflective practice, multimodal input, and collaborative problem-solving. Challenges such as cognitive overload, reduced social presence, digital distractions, and unequal access underscore the need for pedagogical scaffolding and critical integration. Overall, this review highlights the transformative yet context-sensitive role of video-based learning in EFL education, calling for future research on long-term impacts, differentiated instructional strategies, and the integration of AI-driven adaptive technologies to optimize multimodal learning ecologies

    Bridging Coursework and Publication: A Model to Help Students Produce Manuscripts Ready for Publication in Scientific Journals

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    The gap between academic coursework and publication readiness remains a significant challenge in higher education, where students often produce high-quality research assignments but lack the skills, confidence, and guidance to transform them into publishable manuscripts. This article introduces the Bridging Coursework and Publication model, a constructivist and publication-oriented pedagogical framework designed to guide students from coursework completion to manuscript submission. The model integrates scaffolded writing stages, peer review, publication simulation, reflective portfolios, and digital tool utilization to enhance students’ academic writing competence, publication literacy, and scholarly identity. A pilot implementation with undergraduate students in a research methodology course demonstrated substantial improvements in manuscript preparation, submission rates, and student engagement. The findings suggest that embedding publication-focused scaffolding within coursework can effectively bridge the gap between academic assignments and scholarly dissemination, fostering a culture of research and publication within higher education institutions. The model offers a replicable framework for curriculum designers, instructors, and policymakers aiming to enhance student research productivity and publication readiness

    Post-Strukturalisme sebagai Strategi Kritik Radikalisme: Membangun Literasi Keagamaan Kritis dalam Pendidikan Islam

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    Maraknya narasi radikal di perguruan tinggi, dari kajian eksklusif hingga propaganda kekerasan berbasis agama, mencerminkan krisis epistemik dalam Pendidikan Islam konvensional. Pendekatan tradisional yang memutlakkan makna teks agama dan menguatkan oposisi biner tanpa disadari menjadi ladang subur bagi ekstremisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan pisau analisis post-strukturalis (Derrida, Foucault, Lyotard) untuk mendekonstruksi wacana keagamaan melalui metode kualitatif: analisis wacana kritis, observasi lapangan, dan pembacaan teks. Ditemukan bahwa narasi radikal dibentuk oleh rezim kebenaran yang monopolistik dan otoritas kharismatik. Dekonstruksi Derrida mengungkap ambiguitas makna dalam teks suci, membebaskan tafsir dari dominasi tunggal. Studi ini tidak berhenti pada kritik, tetapi menawarkan alternatif: model Pendidikan Islam yang mengganti metanarasi radikal dengan narasi-narasi lokal tentang toleransi dan dialog, sejalan dengan tradisi ta’wil dan ikhtilaf. Implikasi praktisnya mencakup kurikulum berbasis fluiditas makna, workshop dekonstruksi, dan simulasi dialog multisuara. Tujuannya: menjadikan kampus ruang tumbuh bagi critical believer—beriman, kritis, dan inklusif

    Seni Rupa Sebagai Media Ekspresi dan Stimulasi Anak Usia Dini: Studi Kasus Di TK L-1 Kartika Medan

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    Penelitian ini membahas implementasi kegiatan seni rupa sebagai sarana ekspresi dan stimulasi perkembangan anak usia dini di TK I-1 Kartika Medan. Permasalahan utama dalam studi ini adalah bagaimana kegiatan seni rupa diterapkan serta tantangan yang dihadapi guru dalam proses pembelajarannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan praktik kegiatan seni rupa serta mengidentifikasi hambatan yang muncul. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara kepada guru kelas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan seni rupa dilaksanakan secara rutin dan terintegrasi dengan tema pembelajaran. Anak menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi terhadap kegiatan seni. Tantangan yang dihadapi mencakup keterbatasan jumlah guru, variasi kemampuan anak, dan minimnya keterlibatan orang tua. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya kolaborasi yang lebih kuat antara sekolah dan orang tua guna mengoptimalkan hasil pembelajaran seni rupa

    Analisis Proses Klasifikasi Bahan Pustaka di Perpustakaan SMK Negeri 4 Kabupaten Soppeng

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    Pokok permasalahan yang di bahas adalah bagaimana proses klasifikasi bahan pustaka dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses klasifikasi bahan pustaka di perpustakaan SMK Negeri 4 Kabupaten Soppeng.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses klasifikasi bahan pustaka dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses klasifikasi bahan pustaka yang dilakukan oleh pengelola perpustakaan di perpustakaan SMK Negeri 4 Kabupaten Soppeng.Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yaitu penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang jelas dari sejumlah permasalahan yang diteliti tentang proses klasifikasi bahan pustaka di Perpustakaan SMK Negeri 4 Kabupaten Soppeng. Sumber data yang menjadi informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala perpustakaan dan bagian pelayanan teknis. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian teknik pengolahan dan analisis data yaitu peringkasan data, penyajian data secara tertulis, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses klasifikasi bahan pustaka yang ada di perpustakaan SMK Negeri 4 Kabupaten Soppeng antara lain menentukan sistem klasifikasi yang digunakan, menyiapkan bagan klasifikasi, menentukan subjek buku, menentukan nomor klasifikasi dan jumlah koleksi yang diklasifikasi dalam sehari. Kendala dalam proses klasifikasi bahan pustaka di perpustakaan SMK Negeri 4 Kabupaten Soppeng adalah kurangnya tenaga pengelola perpustakaan, minimnya pengetahuan pengelola perpustakaan tentang klasifikasi dan sistem pengolahan yang digunakan di perpustakaan masih manual

    Validation of Educational Robotic-Based Work and Energy Learning Module using Structured Inquiry Model to Improve Students’ Concept Comprehension

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    Students' poor understanding of the concepts of work and energy leads to students' difficulties in connecting theory to practice, as well as students' lack of ability to apply the concepts of work and energy in problem solving. In addition, the use of robotic technology can increase student involvement in the learning process and help students understand abstract concepts through practical experience. This development aims to produce a product in the form of an Educational Robotics-based Work and Energy learning module using a Structured Inquiry model as a solution to these problems. The purpose of this research is to determine the initial study and validity of the module. The development model used is the ADDIE development model. The data analysis technique used is the spiral method and quantitative descriptive statistical analysis. Based on the data analysed, there are two research findings. Firstly, interviews were conducted with educators at the needs analysis stage. Secondly, the results of validation by media experts were 87,05% with a very valid category and the results of validation by material experts were 90,35%  with a very valid category. The results of this study conclude that the Educational Robotics-based Work and Energy learning module with the Structured Inquiry model is valid for use in learning.&nbsp

    Tradition Music of Bas as Entertainment Media and Strengthening Reflection of National Character Values

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    This study aimed to describe extent of role of bamboo musical performance (Bas) in celebration of the 72nd anniversary of the Independence Day of the Republic of Indonesia in Baraka District Enrekang Regency and describe crystallization of character values contained in the tradition musical performance of Bas. This study was qualitative. The source of data was from the results of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was done by data reduction, data presentation, and verification or conclusion. The result showed that the roles of bamboo musical performance in the anniversary of the Republic of Indonesia in Baraka District were; (1) as the entertainment media; and (2) the character value contained religious, nationalist, independent, mutual cooperation (gotong royong) and integrity. So that, tradition music of Bas can instill cultural awareness to Massenrempulu society in general, especially practitioners and art educators in Enrekang Regency

    The Influence of Educaplay Media Usage on Learning Outcomes in the Arts and Culture Subject of 8th Grade Students at MTs Negeri 2 Sidrap

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    This study aims to determine the effect of using the interactive learning media Educaplay on the learning outcomes in the Cultural Arts subject of eighth-grade students at MTs Negeri 2 Sidrap. The background of the research is based on the low interest and achievement of students in Cultural Arts due to the use of conventional teaching methods that lack engagement. This research employs a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a posttest-only control group design. The sample consists of two classes: class VIII B as the experimental group using Educaplay, and class VIII A as the control group using conventional learning methods. The research instrument was a multiple-choice test consisting of 30 questions. Data were analyzed using the mean calculation technique. The results show that the average score of students in the experimental group was 84.37, which is significantly higher than the control group’s score of 53.91. These findings indicate that the use of Educaplay positively and significantly affects student learning outcomes in the Cultural Arts subject. Therefore, Educaplay can be considered an effective alternative to enhance the quality and engagement of the learning process

    Perceptions of ai-based language learning tools: a case study on student adaptability and learning strategies

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    The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into higher education has transformed how students approach language learning tasks. This study investigates university students’ perceptions of AI-based language learning tools, focusing on how these technologies influence their adaptability and learning strategies. Employing a qualitative case study design, data were collected from semi-structured interviews and reflective journals involving sixteen undergraduate students from various disciplines at an Indonesian public university. Thematic analysis revealed three key themes: perceived benefits and limitations of AI tools, diverse adaptive responses to automated feedback, and varying degrees of strategic engagement. Findings show that while student   ts generally appreciate the efficiency and support offered by AI applications, their level of critical engagement and adaptability varies significantly. Some students actively cross-check AI feedback and adjust their strategies thoughtfully, whereas others tend to accept suggestions passively, which may hinder deeper language development. The study highlights the need for explicit AI literacy training and pedagogical frameworks that foster critical and reflective use of AI tools in language learning contexts. These insights contribute to ongoing discourse on responsible AI integration in education and offer practical implications for educators and policymakers aiming to balance technological affordances with the cultivation of independent learning skills

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