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Quality Improvement Plan for Leather Sandal Products to Reduce Defects
Get PDFCV. Rama Raiders was a home industry engaged in the fashion sector. The business had seven main stages of the production process: selecting materials, making patterns, cutting techniques, sewing processes, gluing processes, finishing/quality control, and packaging in carrying out production activities to achieve the desired quality CV. Rama Raiders still faces several obstacles, one of which is the presence of defective products produced, which causes product quality to decline. This research aims to identify the factors that cause sandals defects in CV. Rama Raiders. The methodology used the Seven tools and FMEA methods to determine the process of controlling leather sandal product defects using qualitative data. Corrective action plans used the 5W+1H concept to address each root cause of the problems. The results were that the most dominant type of defect in leather sandals was a type of glue defect that was not neat. The appearance was because of human and machine factors that didn\u27t work optimally, tools that didn\u27t support it, materials that didn\u27t fit, inadequate environment, and no standard operating procedures. The improvements made by changing the glue, adding a brush, and making SOP improved the quality. From this research, the methods help reduce the problem of product defects experienced by the compan
Governance of MSMEs Tourism Based on Local Wisdom that is Competitive and Sustainable in Herbal Tourism Destinations Tawangmangu
Get PDFThis research aims to conduct in-depth research to find out the governance model of local wisdom-based MSMEs that are sustainably competitive, especially in facing the crisis period, after the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses variables and a map of the relationship between variables on the impact of sustainable competitive tourist destinations on the welfare of tourism MSME actors. This research was conducted on MSME players in herbal tourism destinations, especially the Tawangmangu destination, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The approach used is a qualitative method. In collecting data using in-depth interviews, FGDs, observation, study of related documents, and surveys. The determination of the research sample uses purposive sampling technique which is adjusted to the criteria. It is expected that this research can find out the governance of MSMEs that are sustainably competitive in the midst of a crisis and find out the supporting and inhibiting factors for the governance of tourism MSMEs that are sustainably competitive in tourism destinations, as well as preparing tourism MSMEs towards a global market (Go International) that is sustainably competitive and has an impact on the welfare of MSME actors in Tawangmangu herbal tourism destinations
Technical Error Factors On Panoramic Radiographic Examination At The Radiology Installation Of Unjani Dental and Mouth Hospital
Get PDFPanoramic is a three-dimensional curved zone where anatomical structures are well defined on panoramic radiography. Panoramic radiography includes a detailed anatomy of the jaw complex with some superimpositions and distortions that can be exacerbated by technical errors in image acquisition as well as many extra-jaw anatomical structures that are able to give clear description to interpretate. Therefore, in obtaining a panoramic radiograph it is necessary to obtain the desired structure with high quality and minimal distortion. Errors that often occur in producing good panoramic radiographs are technical errors or when positioning the patient and during the panoramic examination. The purpose of this study was to determine the main factors causing the errors so that technician can produce good quality radiographs, take into account patient placement at the time of examination, perform film processing, and handle general film procedures. The research method used was a quantitative method with a descriptive observational approach. The number of samples was 64 radiographs, which are adult patients over 18 years old with the use of exposure factors in the range of 60kV, 10mA and 16.4s. All radiographs were taken by qualified radiographers with more than 5 years of experience. The radiographs were viewed and observed without any modification on a computed radiography monitor screen. Radiographic results will be evaluated by experienced technician who have worked more than 5 years. Evaluation is obtained by analyzing the data descriptively in the form of assessment of the percentage of rejection of panoramic radiographs to make conclusions. Out of the 2418 panoramic radiographs viewed, 2354 (97%) radiographs had no errors while 64 (3%) radiographs showed one or more positioning error. The most common positioning error observed in the radiographs was failuer to position chin tipped high (56,02%). Whereas the least common error recorded were movement and apron shadow (1.15%)
Strategy for Developing Dairy Farming for All-Business Cooperatives in Tandangsari, Sumedang Regency
Get PDFThe livestock sector has proven itself to be a crisis-resistant sector. The Ministry of Agriculture stated that the total national milk demand in 2019 reached 4,332.88 thousand tons. One of the dairy cattle center areas that has developed and become the focus of the Sumedang Regency Government is Tanjungsari District. The breeders joined the Tandangsari KSU. The supply and demand for pure milk has fluctuated at KSU Tandangsari in the last five years. The problems in the dairy cattle business at KSU Tanjungsari are currently related to production factors as inputs in the development of a dairy cattle business including livestock seeds, feed availability, land as living space for livestock, livestock production facilities (procurement of equipment and maintenance of livestock production), labor (breeders), as well as the cost of production.The goal of preparing the RIP is to formulate alternative strategies for developing a dairy cattle business. By identifying strengths and weaknesses, as well as opportunities and threats based on internal and external factors that affect the dairy cattle business at KSU Tandangsari.The strategy for developing a dairy cattle business is the S-O (1) strategy. Development of cattle population to increase production, (2). Building a place (factory) for processing dairy products, W-O strategy (1). Build a cow nursery, (2). Establishing cooperation with third parties in producing processed HPT, strategy S-T (1). Increasing the quality and quantity of beef cattle, (2). Moving the location of the fresh milk business activity center (MCU), W-T strategy (1). The application of appropriate technology is increased by breeders, (2). Establish cooperation with financial institutions in capital facilities
PREDICTION OF COOPERATIVE TAX AVOIDANCE AND FINANCIAL STRATEGY
Get PDFOne of the problems faced by cooperative managers is related to tax compliance, on the other hand, it is related to the ability to increase cooperative surplus that can be used for reinvestment, dividends, and other social funds. Conflicts of interest are faced by management as agents of cooperative members and also tax authorities. This study aims to predict tax avoidance by using operating efficiency, capital intensity and leverage variables as the basis for formulating tax planning strategies that can be carried out by cooperative managers. The research uses descriptive quantitative and regression analysis to predict the independent variables that determine tax avoidance. The results showed that only two independent variables were significant to predict tax avoidance, namely operating efficiency, and leverage. While capital intensity is not significant. The strategy that must be set by cooperative managers by utilizing the two significant variables to conduct tax planning through tax avoidance
MAPPING THE POTENTIAL AND DEVELOPMENT OF INDEPENDENT CATEGORY VILLAGES IN BOGOR REGENCY
Get PDFIndependent villages are villages that have sufficient availability and access to essential services, adequate infrastructure, accessibility/transportation that is not difficult, good public services, and an already excellent administration. However, not all independent villages are able to be independent in all aspects. The ranking of village categories is based on social, economic, and social aspects. This study aims to determine the ranking of independent category village villages on different size scales and find out which villages are superior in every social, economic, and social. This study used RapidMiner to determine the ranking of independent villages and cobwebs as a mapping of the advantages of each dimension. The results of this study were obtained from 14 villages that belong to the high-independent category. From these fourteen villages, the results of mapping using cobwebs for each dimension were obtained. The mapping results show that one village excels in two dimensions, namely Bojonggede Village, in the economic and social dimensions. Meanwhile, in the ecological dimension, Sukahati Village is a superior village. Suppose you look at the advantages of each dimension, then for the first dimension, namely the economic dimension. In that case, there are five superior villages, including Tajur, Limusnunggal, Cileungsi, Pondok Udik, Bojonggede, Cibanteng, and Gunungsari Villages. The second dimension is the social dimension; one village looks superior, Bojonggede Village. Finally, in the ecological dimension, the superior village is Sukahati Village
Optimum Fund Allocation Strategy by Considering the Company\u27s Assets and Liabilities
Get PDFInvestment is essentially placing some funds at present with the expectation of future profits. The basic thing that an investor needs to know is that there is a risk that follows the profit/return. In determining the proper allocation of funds, an investor needs to consider the company\u27s assets and liabilities. Company assets can be in the form of shares, property, and others. Meanwhile, the company\u27s liabilities include debts and other obligations. One of the sectors whose company value has stagnated or increased during the Covid-19 Pandemic is the financial sector. Securities companies are a sub-sector of the financial sector which has a fairly strong position during the Pandemic. This research aims to determine the weight of fund allocation in each company forming the optimum portfolio and to see the effect of the company\u27s assets and liabilities on the formation of the optimum portfolio. One of the methods used is the Lagrange Multiplier method for model formulation. The results of this study show that the optimal portfolio weight of PANS companies is 16.31% with an allocation of funds amounting to Rp163.612.976,00, the optimum portfolio weight of RELI companies is 83.003% with an allocation of funds of Rp830.029.681,00, and the optimum portfolio weight of TRIM companies is 0.636% with the allocation of funds amounting to Rp6.358.243,00. In this study, it was also found that the greater the percentage difference between the company\u27s assets and liabilities, the greater the company\u27s optimum portfolio weight
Analysis of the Marketing Channel of Palasari Arabica Coffee Beans
Get PDFThe coffee agro-industry has enough opportunities significant for conducted development where Thing could see from amount starting request increase. Ground coffee is one of the results of processing from coffee beans that have prospects as well as good market opportunities. This study aims to determine: Arabica coffee bean marketing channels in Giri Mekar Village, Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency; The amount of Arabica coffee bean marketing margin at the level of Arabica coffee marketing agency in Giri Mekar Village, Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency; The costs and benefits of Arabica coffee marketing in Giri Mekar Village, Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency; Farmer\u27s Share Arabica coffee in Giri Mekar Village, Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency. The type of research used is a survey. Respondents in this study were 10% of Arabica coffee farmers in Giri Mekar Village as many as 30 people, 1 person collecting traders, and 5 industrial consumers. The results of this study indicate that there is one marketing channel for robusta coffee beans in Giri Mekar Village, Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency, namely farmers, collector traders, and industrial Consumers. The amount of marketing margin on the marketing channel is IDR 75,000 per kilogram. The amount of marketing costs in the marketing channel is IDR 46,500 per kilogram. The marketing profit on the marketing channel is IDR 29,500 per kilogram. Farmer\u27s Share on the marketing channel is 16.67
Determination of Insurance Premiums to Mitigate the Risk of Company Losses Due to Supplier Failure Using Black-Scholes-Merton Model
Get PDFThe Micro and Small Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in Indonesia has made a significant contribution to the Indonesian economy. However, MSMEs in Indonesia face various challenges that may occur in the future, for example, supplier failure. Therefore, it is essential to determine the right form of risk mitigation to reduce the impact of supplier failure for MSMEs, and one such approach is to have insurance. This study aims to calculate the premium price using the Black-Scholes-Merton model approach. The data used is the aggregate losses experienced by MSMEs fostered partners of PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk. Data simulation was generated on lognormal distribution to determine the premium price. The application of the Black-Scholes-Merton model on the calculations showed that MSMEs have to pay a premium of IDR 4.165.061 for one year
Numerical Modelling Techniques for Marine Debris : A Systematic Literature Review
Get PDFCurrently, marine debris (MD) is one of them the most worrying global environmental problems because high impact on ecosystems, human health, and economy. One type of MD is that plastics have a significant and growing component, comprising between 60 - 80% of MD globally. Numerical model is an amalgamation of a large number of mathematical equations that rely on computers to find approximate solutions to underlying physical problems. Numerical modeling is key to understanding and determining the source, trajectory and fate of marine plastic debris (MPD). The purpose of this study is to review several methods that have been used in marine debris tracking modeling. The method used in this study is the PRISMA Method and Bibliometric Analysis