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KEKERABATAN BAHASA BUGIS DAN BAHASA KONJO PESISIR DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA (LINGUISTIK BANDINGAN HISTORIS)
No full textThe main idea of this study is about the kinship relationship of bahasa Bugis and bahasa Konjo Pesisir and also the separation time between those two languages. this study used 200 basic vocabularies by Morris Swadesh as its data, which were then translated into local languages for comparisons. The results showed that from those 200 basic vocabularies that were compared, there were 104 related vocabularies, 39 identical pairs, 36 pairs that had phonemic correspondence and 21 pairs that had one different phoneme. While the separation time between the two languages ranges from 1546 - 1174 years or between 474 - 846 centuries calculated from the present time. Based on the percentage of the related vocabularies and the separation time of those two languages, it can be concluded that bahasa Bugis and bahasa Konjo Pesisir are classified as family, as the percentage of the two languages was 52%.Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana hubungan kekerabatan antara Bahasa Bugis dan Bahasa Konjo Pesisir dan juga waktu pisah antara kedua bahasa tersebut. Data penelitian ini menggunakan 200 kosakata dasar menurut Morris Swadesh yang kemudian diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa daerah untuk dilakukan perbandingan. Hasil penelitian dari 200 kosakata dasar yang diperbandingkan terdapat 104 kosakata yang berkerabat, 39 pasangan identik, 36 pasangan yang berkorespondesi fonemis dan 21 pasangan yang memiliki satu fonem berbeda. Sedangkan waktu pisah antar kedua bahasa berkisar antara 1546 – 1174 tahun atau antara 474 - 846 Masehi dihitung dari waktu sekarang. Berdasarkan persentase kata kerabat dan waktu pisah kedua bahasa dapat dikatakan bahwa Bahasa Bugis dan Bahasa Konjo Pesisir termasuk dalam klasifikasi keluarga (family) karena persentase kedua bahasa tersebut mencapai angka 52 %.
Kata Kunci: Kekerabatan, Bahasa Bugis, Bahasa Konjo Pesisi
ANALISIS FORMULA DALAM NOVEL INDIGO TAPI PENAKUT KARYA ANGELIYN STEVANIE
No full textPenelitian ini berjudul Analisis Formula dalam Novel Indigo Tapi Penakut Karya Angeliyn Stevanie. Masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu, bagaimanakah formula yang terdapat dalam novel Indigo Tapi Penakut karya Angeliyn Stevanie. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan formula dalam novel Indigo Tapi Penakut karya Angeliyn Stevanie. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, kalimat, dan paragraf yang berhubungan dengan formula yang terdapat dalam novel Indigo Tapi Penakut karya Angeliyn Stevanie. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian berupa formula yaitu (1) Tema romantik (2) Alur maju yang menggerakkan cerita (3) Latar tempat yaitu SMA Landon Hills, Kafe Afrolietta, SMA Atlana, Rumah kecil yang rusak, Rumah sakit (4) Penokohan cuek, baik, tegas, berpikir dewasa dan absurd (5) Menggunakan bahasa sehari-hari sehingga isi cerita mudah dipahami.Penelitian ini berjudul Analisis Formula dalam Novel Indigo Tapi Penakut Karya Angeliyn Stevanie. Masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu, bagaimanakah formula yang terdapat dalam novel Indigo Tapi Penakut karya Angeliyn Stevanie. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan formula dalam novel Indigo Tapi Penakut karya Angeliyn Stevanie. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, kalimat, dan paragraf yang berhubungan dengan formula yang terdapat dalam novel Indigo Tapi Penakut karya Angeliyn Stevanie. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian berupa formula yaitu (1) Tema romantik (2) Alur maju yang menggerakkan cerita (3) Latar tempat yaitu SMA Landon Hills, Kafe Afrolietta, SMA Atlana, Rumah kecil yang rusak, Rumah sakit (4) Penokohan cuek, baik, tegas, berpikir dewasa dan absurd (5) Menggunakan bahasa sehari-hari sehingga isi cerita mudah dipahami
Sejarah Orang Menui di Kota Kendari Tahun 1950-2022
No full textMenui people began migrating to Kendari in 1950. This migration was caused by several push and pull factors. This research seeks to explain the history of the arrival of the Menui people in Kendari City from 1950-2022. This research uses a historical method which has several stages, namely; topic selection, heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The research results show that the main factor in their migration is education. The initial motive for migration is to continue education in stages according to ability. After completing their education, many of them decided to settle in Kendari City and get jobs, including as government employees, teachers, lecturers, TNI/POLRI, and politicians. The Menui community who live in Kendari can be found in several areas such as Sodoha, Kemaraya, Kadia, Anduonohu, and Anggoeya sub-districts
Integrasi Sosial-Politik Hindia Belanda dengan Kerajaan Bungku
No full textThis study aims to describe the socio-political integration that occurred between the Dutch East Indies and the Bungku Kingdom. The research method used in this study is historical research, in which the existing research refers to heuristic steps, source criticism, formulating facts, and presenting new thoughts as a process of analyzing data sources found during the research period. The results of this study indicate that the values of the colonial state system also left an impression and were integrated into the thoughts of local aristocratic political figures; it can be seen in the struggle of H. Husen during the transition from the Japanese occupation to Indonesia during the revolution. In his battle, H. Husen also joined the Red and White struggle group in the Poso area until the 1950s, when he was elected as a member of the Provisional DPRD of Central Sulawesi Province. In addition to H. Husen, representatives of the people in the DPRD-S at that time included J. Magido, Lumentut, Monoarfa, Sengka Marunduh from Mori, and H. Husin from Bungku. In addition, there are also Bungku figures who became local political actors after the Dutch East Indies colonial era or at the beginning of the formation of the new state of Indonesia, including Ngitung, Muin Pusadan, and Abdul Malik Syahadat
Eksistensi Karanu Ghule pada Masyarakat Desa Lakarama Kecamatan Towea Kabupaten Muna
No full textKaranu ghule is a tradition that has been carried out for generations by the people of Lakarama Village because it is a tradition that is considered important and accepted by people who currently adhere to animistic beliefs. According to Karanu ghule, there was no objection from the local community because whatever tradition is considered for the community, it is mandatory to carry it out. The purpose of this study was to find out the process of implementing the Karanu ghule Mantra in the Lakarama village community, the function of the Karanu Ghule Mantra and the symbolic meaning of the Karanu ghule Mantra in the people of Lakarama Village, Towea District, Muna Regency. The method used in this research is Qualitative Research. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques (observation), in-depth interviews and documentation. Informat determination technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the following techniques: data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of the study show that in the Karanu ghule Process there are several stages, namely, the preparatory stage, the implementing stage, the function of Religion functions as a relationship between God and humans so as to gain experience by using the ancestral personality which is described metaphorically in religious norms, rituals, and myths , and the function of protection is to avoid theft in the garden when leaving the garden to carry out activities outside or while traveling far away, while the symbolic meaning, Symbolic Meaning of Patida (Gembilang) Symbolic Meaning of Ghunteli (Egg) Symbolic Meaning of Ghue (Rattan) Symbolic Meaning of Botolo bhe oeno (bottle filled with water)
NALURI TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL KATARSIS KARYA ANASTASIA AEMILIA
No full textPenelitian ini berjudul “Naluri Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Katarsis Karya Anastasia Aemilia”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk naluri yang ada pada tokoh utama dalam novel Katarsis karya Anastasia Aemilia. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat naluri hidup dan naluri mati pada tokoh utama. Pada tokoh utama terdapat 22 data dengan rincian naluri hidup 14 data dan naluri mati 8 data. Naluri hidup tokoh utama selalu berjuang untuk bertahan hidup, meski banyak peristiwa yang mengancam. Sedangkan naluri kematian ialah ketika ia menyakiti diri sendiri dan orang dengan cara membunuh. Naluri hidup dan mati pada tokoh Tara dipengaruhi oleh id dan ego. Id mendorong Tara untuk mengurangi tegangan-tegangan pada dirinya, dan ego mendorong Tara untuk menyadari semua yang terjadi dan memenuhi kebutuhan id yang belum terpenuh
BIMBINGAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI WISATA BUDAYA KEPADA PARA PENENUN DAN PELAKU USAHA LOKAL DI DESA MASALILI KABUPATEN MUNA SULAWESI TENGGARA
No full textKegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bimbingan kepada para penenun dalam mengembangkan aktivitas mereka sebagai salah satu daya tarik wisata budaya dan menyiapkan para penenun untuk menjadi tuan rumah (winisatawan) yang akan berinteraksi langsung dengan wisatawan. Selain itu, memberikan bimbingan kepada para pelaku usaha lokal mengenai desain produk wisata yang dapat dijadikan sebagai souvenir. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi bagi masyarakat lokal melalui kegiatan bimbingan tersebut yaitu adanya partisipasi aktif para penenun dan pelaku usaha lokal dalam mengembangkan kegiatan wisata budaya dan meningkatkan keterampilannya dalam mendesain produk wisata yang dapat dijadikan sebagai cenderamata yang diminati oleh wisatawan. Selain itu, hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat membantu meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam menjaga dan melestarikan warisan budaya lokal sebagai ikon dari wilayah tersebut. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Desa Masalili Kabupaten Muna Sulawesi Tenggara dengan peserta dari masyarakat setempat khususnya para penenun dan pelaku usaha lokal. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan bimbingan melalui tahapan observasi, identifikasi penenun dan para pelaku usaha lokal, persiapan materi, pelaksanaan pembimbingan, praktek sebagai tuan rumah yang siap memberikan pelayanan kepada wisatawan dan pemandu wisata, mendesain produk wisata berupa souvenir dan evaluasi kegiatan
Hasrat Yang Tidak Terpenuhi: Kajian Psikoanalisis Jacques Lacan dalam Novel The Kite Runner Karya Khaled Hosseini
No full textThe purpose of this analysis is to reveal an unfulfilled desire in Khaled Hosseini\u27s novel The Kite Runner. The personality reflected in the characters of Amir and Baba is related to Baba\u27s dissatisfaction with what Amir has achieved which is an unsatisfactory manifestation of desire using the psychoanalytic theory of Jacques Lacan. The method used is a qualitative descriptive research method that describes unfulfilled desires in Khaled Hosseini\u27s novel The Kite Runner. This analysis attempts to describe data with words or sentences distinguished by certain elements or parts to draw conclusions. The results of the research show that Amir\u27s desire led to his father\u27s demands to be a real man. Amir\u27s father\u27s perception of a real man is a boy who plays football and goes hunting. This is the role that Amir has to play in his life so that Amir hides the true personal truth that prefers to soak his face in books and read poetry. Amir strives hard to be a beloved and proud object. The appearance of such brave and powerful markers is the cause of the emergence of a sense of lack in the subject\u27s self. Through that goal, Amir reflects the impression that he wants to be the son that his father hoped for. It was then revealed that Amir as the subject intended his father\u27s identity
Perampasan Tanah dan Perlawanan Petani: Dampak Perkebunan Sawit terhadap Kehidupan Masyarakat di Pasaman Barat Tahun 1980-2022
No full textThis research examines "Land Grabbing and Farmer Resistance: The Impact of Oil Palm Plantations on People’s Life in West Pasaman during 1980-2022". Forests belonging to indigenous peoples encountered land grabbing and conversion into oil palm plantations. Land grabbing is a common phenomenon in West Pasaman.  The purpose of this research are to find out the pattern of land ownership in West Pasaman from 1980-2022, strategy of land grabbing, the resistance of oil palm farmers, Fourthly, and the impact of the widespread land grabbing activities on oil palm plantations in West Pasaman. This research used a multidimensional approach. For this reason, social science theories such as economics, anthropology and sociology were used to explain the subject matter. This method strategy is important to be able to analyze the research topic more comprehensively. The method used was historical method including heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The result of research shows that the expansion of oil palm plantations is putatively more than 70% of land in West Pasaman controlled by large companies, while the rest of 30% is for the people in West Pasaman. Large plantations did land acquisition successfully in various ways such as buying land, cooperation with traditional leaders, and land grabbing. The land grabbing results in various effects: people losing their land, displaced communities, poverty, no place to stand and farmer resistance. In conclusion, the expansion of oil palm plantations has generated various conflicts within community. The main sources of conflict are land grabbing and socio-economic inequality in the community. This then led to the farmer’s resistance against the rulers and entrepreneurs of oil palm plantations
Fenomena Tubuh Perempuan dalam Anime Kimi no Na Wa
No full textIndonesia, with its multicultural society, has many traditions/ Kimi no Na Wa (Your Name) is an anime displaying the reality of gender and women in a complex way. This complexity can be seen in the narrative displayed, namely the exchange of bodies between female and male characters. This article questions the phenomenon of women and their bodies in this anime. The analysis used phenomenological theory of perception with a descriptive analysis method. The result shows that the phenomenon of body exchange between men and women confirms gender issues that are not tied to sex. The exchange of bodies also indicates women\u27s endeavor to change them from what were previously associated with rural and traditional into modern ones. In addition, the phenomenon of body exchange also emphasizes that the body is an essential element of human existence