E-Journal Universitas Buana Perjuanga Karawang
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    Analisis Sikap Siswa Sekolah Dasar terhadap Nilai Kesopanan dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila

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    Character education – especially in the context of politeness values ​​– is very important to be implemented from an early age. This study aims to analyze students\u27 attitudes towards politeness values ​​and the factors that influence them in the learning process of civic education. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of non-participatory observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of this study were 32 fifth grade students at SDN Cipedak 05, South Jakarta. The results of the study indicate that students have generally applied politeness values ​​in learning civic education. However, there is one aspect that has not been reflected optimally, namely speaking well to peers. Factors that influence politeness values ​​in students\u27 attitudes are school, family background, and social environment. With this, it can be said that politeness values ​​in students\u27 attitudes are generally good, it only requires active cooperation from the school, parents, and social environment to be able to build good habits related to politeness values.Pendidikan karakter –khususnya dalam konteks nilai kesopanan– sangat penting untuk diterapkan sedari dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sikap siswa terhadap nilai kesopanan dan faktor-faktor pengaruhnya dalam proses pembelajaran pendidikan Pancasila. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi non-partisipatif, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 32 siswa kelas V di SD Negeri Cipedak 05, Jakarta Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa secara umum sudah menerapkan nilai-nilai kesopanan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan Pancasila. Akan tetapi, terdapat satu aspek yang belum tercermin secara maksimal, yaitu bertutur kata baik kepada teman sebaya. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi nilai kesopanan dalam sikap siswa adalah sekolah, latar belakang keluarga, serta lingkungan pergaulan. Dengan ini, dapat dikatakan nilai kesopanan dalam sikap siswa sudah baik secara umum, hanya saja memerlukan kerja sama aktif dari pihak sekolah, orang tua, dan lingkungan pergaulan untuk dapat membangun pembiasaan-pembiasaan baik berkaitan dengan nilai kesopanan

    Daftar Isi

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    Daftar isi Volume 10 no 0

    ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR MINORS AS VICTIMS OF ABUSE:IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FULFILLMENT OF CHILDREN\u27S RIGHTS.

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    Children are the young generation who are the successors of the nation and are the most important asset for the future. Therefore, they must be cared for, educated, cared for, and protected as best they can. However, the implementation of children\u27s rights, especially for those who are victims of criminal acts, is often not optimally fulfilled in Indonesia. Although there are various laws that regulate the protection of children\u27s rights, such as the Child Protection Law and the Witness and Victim Protection Law, their implementation still faces many challenges. The method used in this study is normative legal research which is carried out as an effort to obtain the necessary data in relation to the problem. The data used with secondary data consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. In addition, primary data is also used as a support for secondary data. For data analysts, it is carried out by qualitative juridical analysis method. The results of the study show that the fulfillment of children\u27s rights as victims is often hampered by a lack of collaboration between the public prosecutor and related parties, which is more focused on prosecuting the perpetrators. In addition, to provide effective legal protection for children, socialization is needed and a special task force is created to educate the public more widely about rights and legal protection for children. Another step is the need to disseminate the identity of the perpetrator to use the internet so that the public knows and can anticipate avoiding the perpetrators.Children are the young generation who are the successors of the nation and are the most important asset for the future. Therefore, they must be cared for, educated, cared for, and protected as best they can. However, the implementation of children\u27s rights, especially for those who are victims of criminal acts, is often not optimally fulfilled in Indonesia. Although there are various laws that regulate the protection of children\u27s rights, such as the Child Protection Law and the Witness and Victim Protection Law, their implementation still faces many challenges. The method used in this study is normative legal research which is carried out as an effort to obtain the necessary data in relation to the problem. The data used with secondary data consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. In addition, primary data is also used as a support for secondary data. For data analysts, it is carried out by qualitative juridical analysis method. The results of the study show that the fulfillment of children\u27s rights as victims is often hampered by a lack of collaboration between the public prosecutor and related parties, which is more focused on prosecuting the perpetrators. In addition, to provide effective legal protection for children, socialization is needed and a special task force is created to educate the public more widely about rights and legal protection for children. Another step is the need to disseminate the identity of the perpetrator to use the internet so that the public knows and can anticipate avoiding the perpetrators

    Manajemen Kinerja Berbasis Balance Scorecard Pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bone Bolango

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    The importance of performance achievement in public sector organizations is inseparable from how to implement performance management. How can local governments develop and measure performance? Organizations need to make efforts to implement capacity building for regional work units, introduce institutional and strategic changes within regional work units so they can develop their own performance cards. The purpose of this study is to determine the performance management of the Bone Boalngo district government based on the Balance Scorecard. This study was conducted at the public service office in Suwawa sub-district, Bone Bolango Regency. A mixed methods approach was used, collecting data through interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The study\u27s dashboard showed that the Public Service Agency (DPMPTSP) had a performance score of 95.23. This score indicates that the public service organization is in the green category, indicating a healthy environment in terms of four assessment perspectives: financial and non-financial measurements, comprising service perspectives, internal business processes, and learning and growth. DPMPTSP received the best internal and external assessments, indicating it must continue to maintain this green ranking. The implementation of the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) at the Department of Public Works and Public Housing (DPMPTSP) has resulted in a comprehensive and integrated performance measurement system that has yielded progressive results. This is achieved through the assessment of public services, which provide maximum service quality. The four perspectives of the BSC demonstrate optimal governance, resulting in a flexible work system

    CRIMINAL LAW LIABILITY FOR PERPETRATORS OF EMBEZZLEMENT IN OFFICE FOR THE AGGRIEVED PARTY

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    The crime of embezzlement in office is closely related to morality and trust in the honesty of individuals. These crimes, which are regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP), are often difficult to identify because the perpetrators are in one institution, organization, or company. This study uses a juridical-normative approach to analyze legal norms related to embezzlement in office as a form of justice for the aggrieved party. Through a legislative, conceptual, and case study approach, this study explores relevant regulations, legal concepts, and court decisions, such as Decision Number 375/Pid.B/2024/PN Jkt.Brt and Decision Number 396/Pid.B/2024/PN Jkt.Brt. The sources of legal materials used include primary, secondary, and tertiary materials obtained through literature studies. Qualitative descriptive analysis techniques are applied to systematically manage data, while content analysis methods help to understand the meaning and relevance of the law in the context of this research. The results of the study show that the factors that influence the behavior of embezzlement in positions by employees include financial, psychological, and work environment factors. The study also found that embezzlement could be prevented by raising awareness of employee ethics and integrity and strengthening management oversight. Criminal law liability for company losses must be upheld to provide justice and sanctions for the perpetrators, in accordance with Article 374 of the Criminal CodeThe crime of embezzlement in office is closely related to morality and trust in the honesty of individuals. These crimes, which are regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP), are often difficult to identify because the perpetrators are in one institution, organization, or company. This study uses a juridical-normative approach to analyze legal norms related to embezzlement in office as a form of justice for the aggrieved party. Through a legislative, conceptual, and case study approach, this study explores relevant regulations, legal concepts, and court decisions, such as Decision Number 375/Pid.B/2024/PN Jkt.Brt and Decision Number 396/Pid.B/2024/PN Jkt.Brt. The sources of legal materials used include primary, secondary, and tertiary materials obtained through literature studies. Qualitative descriptive analysis techniques are applied to systematically manage data, while content analysis methods help to understand the meaning and relevance of the law in the context of this research. The results of the study show that the factors that influence the behavior of embezzlement in positions by employees include financial, psychological, and work environment factors. The study also found that embezzlement could be prevented by raising awareness of employee ethics and integrity and strengthening management oversight. Criminal law liability for company losses must be upheld to provide justice and sanctions for the perpetrators, in accordance with Article 374 of the Criminal Code

    PREFERENSI KONSUMEN POTENSIAL KOPI LOKAL KARAWANG ( PREFERENCES OF POTENTIALS CONSUMER OF LOCAL KARAWANG COFFEE)

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh preferensi konsumen potensial kopi Kosa dan Koffie Hideung agar bisnis kopi dapat mengembangkan produk kopi lokal Karawang dan layanan yang lebih sesuai dengan keinginan konsumen. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Responden sebanyak 97 orang ditentukan secara purposive sampling yaitu peminum kopi yang terdiri dari pengunjung beberapa coffee shop dan warung kopi tradisional di Karawang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang berisi tentang preferensi responden pada indikator cita rasa dua produk kopi yang diberikan kepada mereka. Analisis data menggunakan Independent Sample Test untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan preferensi responden pada dua produk kopi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Koffie Hideung memiliki unsur lama bertahan di mulut dan unsur keseimbangan rasa yang lebih baik berbeda nyata dengan kopi Kosa.&nbsp

    PENGARUH JELAJAH ALAM SEKITAR TEHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MA ANNUR MALANGBONG

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh metode pembelajaran berbasis jelajah alam sekitar terhadap hasil belajar siswa di Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Annur Malangbong. Metode pembelajaran ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa melalui pengalaman langsung di lingkungan sekitar, sehingga memotivasi mereka untuk lebih aktif dalam proses belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen semu (quasi-experiment). Data dikumpulkan melalui pre-test dan post-test pada kelompok eksperimen yang mengikuti pembelajaran berbasis jelajah alam sekitar dan kelompok kontrol yang menggunakan metode konvensional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam hasil belajar siswa pada kelompok eksperimen dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Aktivitas eksplorasi lingkungan memberikan dampak positif pada pemahaman konsep, kemampuan analisis, dan keterlibatan siswa dalam pembelajaran. Selain itu, siswa lebih antusias dalam mengeksplorasi materi yang diajarkan, terutama yang berkaitan dengan mata pelajaran Pencemaran Lingkungan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa metode pembelajaran berbasis jelajah alam sekitar dapat menjadi alternatif yang efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, terutama dalam memperkuat pemahaman konseptual dan keterampilan kritis.&nbsp

    ANALISIS MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PAI DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGRI TANJUNGPURA VI KARAWANG

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi minat belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Negeri Tanjungpura IV. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan wali kelas, observasi di lapangan, serta isian angket minat belajar siswa, ditemukan bahwa minat belajar siswa di kelas tersebut sudah berada pada tingkat yang baik. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh beberapa indikator, seperti antusiasme siswa dalam mengikuti pelajaran, partisipasi aktif dalam diskusi kelas, serta kepatuhan terhadap arahan guru. Selain itu, siswa juga menunjukkan kemampuan untuk bekerja dalam kelompok, menganalisis tugas yang diberikan, dan memiliki tanggung jawab tinggi dalam menyelesaikan tugas. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa dengan minat belajar yang tinggi, siswa dapat belajar lebih efektif dan mencapai prestasi yang diharapkan. Pemilihan materi yang tepat oleh guru juga menjadi faktor penting dalam menjaga minat dan motivasi belajar siswa

    PROSES PELAKSANAAN BANTUAN HUKUM PERKARA PIDANA, SECARA CUMA – CUMA DI PENGADILAN NEGERI KARAWANG BERDASARKAN UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG BANTUAN HUKUM.

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    Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Bantuan Hukum dipergunakan sebagai suatu sarana mencapai kemudahan dan perlakuan khusussebagai tindakan afirmatif (tindakan yang dilakukan langsung oleh pemerintah) untuk menciptakan persamaan dan keadilan setiap warga negara yang kurangmampu di Republik Indonesia. Upaya tersebut tidak terlepas dari ketentuanUndang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 Pasal 28I ayat (4) dan ayat (5) di mana di dalam pemenuhan hak asasi manusia khususnya terhadapbantuan hukum bagi rakyat miskin merupakan tanggung jawab negara (stateresponsibility). Asas dari negara hukum mengandung prinsip “Equality Before The Law”(atau kedudukan yang sama dalam hukum) dan “Presumption Of Innocence”(atausering disebut prinsip praduga tak bersalah), merupakan pilar utama dari bangunannegara hukum (stated law) yang mengutamakan hukum di atas segalanya(supremacy of law) Pengakuan kedudukan tiap individu di muka hukum ditempatkan dalam kedudukan yang sama tanpa memandang status sosial (social stratum)

    Development of a Deep Learning-Based Text-To-Speech System for the Malang Walikan Language Using the Pre-Trained SpeechT5 and Hifi-GAN Models: Author\u27s Country: Indonesia

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    The Walikan language of Malang is a form of local cultural heritage that needs to be preserved in the digital era. This study aims to develop and evaluate a deep learning-based Text-to-Speech (TTS) system capable of generating speech in the Walikan language of Malang using pre-trained SpeechT5 and HiFi-GAN models without fine-tuning. In this system, SpeechT5 is used to convert text into mel-spectrograms, while HiFi-GAN acts as a vocoder to generate audio signals from the mel-spectrograms. The dataset used consists of 1,000 sentences in the Walikan language of Malang. The system evaluation was carried out using objective metrics of Word Error Rate (WER) and Character Error Rate (CER), by comparing the results of synthetic audio transcriptions against two types of reference audio, namely the original voices of female speakers and male speakers, using the Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system. The female voice was recorded with controlled articulation, while the male voice used natural intonation in everyday conversation. The results show that synthetic audio has the highest error rate with a WER of 0.9786 and a CER of 0.9024. Meanwhile, female audio has a WER of 0.5471 and a CER of 0.1822, while male audio shows a WER of 0.6311 and a CER of 0.2541. These findings indicate that the TTS model without fine-tuning is not yet capable of producing synthetic voices that can be recognized accurately by the ASR system, especially for regional languages that are not included in the initial training data. Therefore, the fine-tuning process and the preparation of a more representative dataset are important so that the TTS system can support the preservation of the Walikan Malang language more effectively in the digital era

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