E-Jurnal Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
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    2536 research outputs found

    The Role of Legal Analysis and Evaluation in Realizing the Formation of Better Legislation

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    Evaluation of legal rules will produce recommendations on whether the rules need to be changed, revoked, or maintained. This process is part of the ex-post legal analysis method carried out on legal rules that have been enacted in accordance with Article 7 of the PPP Law , including Laws/Government Regulations in Lieu of Laws, Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations, Provincial Regulations, Regency/City Regulations, and other types of legal rules as stipulated in Article 8 paragraph (1) of the PPP Law . In legal analysis and evaluation, several methods are used with steps to inventory data on regulations related to the issues that have been determined, including colonial regime regulations that are still in effect today. Related supporting data is also needed to complete the material. Analysis and evaluation of related regulations are deepened by using the supporting data for further refinement. Based on Results Report Analysis And Evaluation Law related order manage government by Body Coaching Law National (BPHN) Ministry Law and human rights in 2020 , there are a number of The law that was carried out analysis And evaluation , including : Law Number 15 of 2006 concerning the Audit Board, Law Number 15 of 2004 concerning the audit of state financial management and accountability, Law Number 37 of 2008 concerning the Ombudsman, Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services, Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning State Civil Apparatus, Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration and several others

    Optimalisasi Pemilihan Laptop Kerja Terbaik dengan Pendekatan Metode AHP dan TOPSIS

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    The components found in laptops are generally the same as those in personal computers (PCs), but they are designed to be smaller, lighter, and more energy-efficient. As technology has advanced, laptops have also undergone many improvements, including in design, processor speed, memory capacity, feature additions, and efficiency in terms of time and space. Additionally, the prices of laptops today are relatively affordable. PT. Varsindo Kimia Abadi is a company engaged in the chemical industry. Currently, the company is facing a challenge in selecting the right laptop for new employees, considering the many brands and specifications available. Therefore, the author aims to provide the best recommendations for laptop selection. In the data analysis process of this research, two methods are adopted: AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution). The research results indicate that the best choice for a work laptop is the Asus X441MA with a score of 0.6717, followed by the Lenovo Ideapad IP V130 with a score of 0.5913, and the Asus X407MA as the third alternative with a score of 0.5458

    Pendeteksian dan Klasifikasi Sampah pada Bank Sampah Berbasis Web Menggunakan YOLOv11

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    The problem of poorly managed household waste management can increase the burden on the environment and reduce the effectiveness of recycling. Waste banks in general still rely on manual systems in sorting waste which is prone to errors and requires more labor. This research aims to develop a web-based waste detection and classification system using the You Only Look Once (YOLO) version 11 yolov11n (nano) method. The research method included downloading the main secondary dataset named R1 Test version 15 from the Roboflow Universe platform, collecting other secondary datasets from internet scraping and manual photography, which resulted in a total of 27,400 images of trash with nine different types, namely bottle, cans, cardboard, cup, foil, food, paper, paper_bag, and plastic.The results show that the yolov11n model is able to detect objects with sufficient accuracy and light computational resources by producing a precision value of 91,7%, recall of 89%, mAP50 of 93,2% and mAP50-95 of 75,8% in all classes. The best model results obtained are integrated into the web using the flask framework

    Implementasi Sistem Monitoring Jaringan Mikrotik Dengan The Dude

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    The internet service provider, CV. Sekarjaya Computindo, is currently still using a manual monitoring system. This manual monitoring system relies on the Windows command prompt. As a result, detecting network issues takes longer because the administrator must manually search for and ping IP addresses within the network or wait for user reports when network problems occur. In this study, a Mikrotik network monitoring system using The Dude was developed for CV. Sekarjaya Computindo to assist the administrator in monitoring network devices more efficiently, enabling faster identification and resolution of network disruptions. The results of the study show that The Dude monitoring system can quickly monitor the status of network devices when they are up or down due to damage or network disturbances. These statuses are displayed on The Dude’s network maps and real-time notifications are sent via Telegram

    Rancang Bangun Tempat Sampah Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor HC-SR04 Berbasis Arduino Uno

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    The research on automatic trash bins aims to create an innovative solution for maintaining environmental cleanliness by designing an Arduino-based trash bin. This automatic trash bin is expected to reduce the negative impact of a dirty environment on human health and surrounding cleanliness. The trash bin consists of two main components: hardware and software. The hardware includes an ultrasonic sensor that detects objects at a certain distance and a servo motor that operates the lid of the trash bin. The software uses Arduino IDE to control and manage the functions of the hardware. This research employs a Prototype method, which allows for better control over the design and development process. With this method, researchers can quickly iterate and make improvements based on testing results and feedback. The results show that the automatic trash bin functions as expected. When the ultrasonic sensor detects an object at a distance of 20 cm, the Arduino instructs the servo motor to automatically open the trash bin lid. Conversely, if the object is no longer detected, the lid will close again. The implementation of this Arduino-based automatic trash bin is expected to be an effective step in creating a cleane

    Potensi Konversi Limbah Organik dengan Metode Pirolisis Menjadi Biochar, Syngas dan Bio-Oil: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis

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    Indonesia has a major challenge in organic waste management, with household waste being the main component. Pyrolysis methods offer a promising solution to address this problem by converting organic waste into valuable products such as biochar, syngas, and bio-oil. This article analyzes the potential of pyrolysis methods in managing organic waste in Indonesia, including the physicochemical characteristics and applications of pyrolysis products. A systematic literature study was used to review various sources related to organic waste treatment. Pyrolysis is the thermal decomposition of organic materials under oxygen-poor conditions at high temperatures (300-700°C), producing biochar, bio-oil, and syngas. This method provides a more environmentally friendly alternative to incineration and landfilling, with a wide range of potential applications for the resulting products

    TREN PENELITIAN TENTANG PENDIDIKAN ANTI KORUPSI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM PERSPEKTIF ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK

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    This study examines publication trends on anti-corruption education in Indonesian universities using a bibliometric approach. Secondary data was obtained from scientific journals published between 2019-2024 and analyzed through software to extract metadata, manage references, and visualize conceptual links. The analysis has revealed a significant increase with a total of 989 publications and 9,167 citations, resulting in an average of 9.27 citations per publication. The academic impact index showed an h-index of 44 and a g-index of 75. The network visualization identified 6 main thematic clusters reflecting the shift from conceptual studies towards evaluating the actual implementation of anti-corruption education programs. The findings emphasize the strategic role of universities in building an academic culture of integrity and provide a basis for developing more effective anti-corruption education strategies and policies in the future.Penelitian ini mengkaji tren publikasi mengenai pendidikan antikorupsi di perguruan tinggi di Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan bibliometrik. Data sekunder diperoleh dari jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2019-2024 dan dianalisis melalui perangkat lunak untuk mengekstraksi metadata, mengelola referensi, serta memvisualisasikan jariangan konsep. Analis telah mengungkapkan peningkatan signifikan dengan total 989 publikasi dan 9.167 sitasi, menghasilkan rata-rata 9,27 sitasi per publikasi. Indeks dampak akademik menunjukkan h-indeks sebesar 44 dan g-indeks sebesar 75.Visualisasi jaringan mengidentifikasi 6 klaster tematis utama yang mencerminkan pergeseran dari kajian konseptual menuju evaluasi implementasi nyata program pendidikan antikorupsi. Temuan tersebut menegaskan peran strategis perguruan tinggi dalam membangun budaya akademik yang berintegritas dan memberikan dasar bagi pengembangan strategi serta kebijakan pendidikan antikorupsi lebih efektif di masa mendatang

    KONTRA INTELIJEN DALAM MENGHADAPI OPERASI RAHASIA (CLANDESTINE) ASING MELALUI PENYELUNDUPAN NARKOBA DI INDONESIA

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    Indonesia is facing a critical drug crisis, not only as a consumer but also as a producer of narcotics. Drug abuse, once concentrated in major urban centers, has now permeated even the most remote regions, with an estimated 3.3 million users, or approximately 1.73% of the population. The country has become a primary target for large-scale drug smuggling, with around 80% of illicit substances entering through maritime routes, while the rest are trafficked via air transport and land borders. Beyond mere profit-driven criminal activity, strong indications suggest that drug trafficking is part of a broader covert operation by foreign entities aimed at weakening Indonesia’s national resilience. This operation systematically targets the younger generation, eroding moral integrity and mental strength, ultimately destabilizing the nation from within. While direct evidence of such clandestine foreign involvement remains elusive, numerous indicators point to its existence. However, the challenge lies in the highly secretive nature of these operations, making them difficult to identify and counter. Moreover, Indonesia has yet to fully recognize and address drug smuggling as a potential strategic maneuver orchestrated by external forces. To effectively combat this existential threat, Indonesia must go beyond conventional counter-narcotics efforts and adopt an intelligence-driven approach. A well-coordinated and highly classified counterintelligence strategy is essential to detect, disrupt, and neutralize these clandestine operations. This requires a structured and systematic intelligence framework that integrates advanced methodologies, tactical precision, and covert operational capabilities. By doing so, Indonesia can fortify its national security, safeguard its younger generation, and dismantle any covert attempts to undermine its sovereignty

    PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PADA KASUS BODY SHAMING MELALUI PLATFORM MEDIA SOSIAL (STUDI KASUS AUREL HERMANSYAH)

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    Body shaming adalah suatu kondisi dimana mencakup tindakan atau komentar yang menilai penampilan fisik seseorang dengan cara yang merendahkan, yang akan berdampak negatif pada citra diri seseorang, bahkan menggangu perkembangan psikososial mereka, hingga dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan mental pada penderitanya. Body shaming terdiri dari dua suku kata yakni “body” dalam Bahasa Indonesia berarti tubuh, sedangkan “shaming” memiliki arti mempermalukan. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Penelitian yuridis normatif merupakan suatu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan mengkaji mengenai asas asas dalam ilmu hukum, peraturan hukum, bahan pustaka, dan data sekunder lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai bentuk body shaming, dampaknya terhadap korban, serta upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan untuk memberikan perlindungan kepada individu yang menjadi korban tindakan tersebut. Hasil penelitian yang didapat bahwa body shaming merupakan fenomena yang semakin meluas di era digital, terutama melalui platform media sosial, dengan fokus pada kasus Aurel Hermansyah sebagai contoh. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi berbagai bentuk body shaming yang terjadi, dampak psikologis yang dialami oleh korban, serta perlindungan hukum yang tersedia untuk menangani tindakan tersebut.Body shaming adalah suatu kondisi dimana mencakup tindakan atau komentar yang menilai penampilan fisik seseorang dengan cara yang merendahkan, yang akan berdampak negatif pada citra diri seseorang, bahkan menggangu perkembangan psikososial mereka, hingga dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan mental pada penderitanya. Bodyshaming terdiri dari dua suku kata yakni “body” dalam Bahasa Indonesia berarti tubuh, sedangkan “shaming” memiliki arti mempermalukan. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Penelitian yuridis normatif merupakan suatu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan mengkaji mengenai asas asas dalam ilmu hukum, peraturan hukum, bahan pustaka, dan data sekunder lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai bentuk body shaming, dampaknya terhadap korban, serta upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan untuk memberikan perlindungan kepada individu yang menjadi korban tindakan tersebut. Hasil penelitian yang didapat bahwa body shaming merupakan fenomena yang semakin meluas di era digital, terutama melalui platform media sosial, dengan fokus pada kasus Aurel Hermansyah sebagai contoh. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi berbagai bentuk body shaming yang terjadi, dampak psikologis yang dialami oleh korban, serta perlindungan hukum yang tersedia untuk menangani tindakan tersebut

    Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Secara Deelneming Dalam Perdagangan Souvenir Berbahan Satwa Penyu Sisik

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    Indonesia memiliki satwa seperti penyu sisik yang berperan penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem laut, keberadaan habitat penyu menunjukkan kekayaan laut yang melimpah. Regenerasi penyu sisik tergolong rendah, sedangkan perburuan liar oleh manusia dan predator alami mengancam keberlangsungan hidupnya. Walaupun Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Ekosistem telah diundangkan, namun perdagangan penyu sisik masih marak terjadi, seperti dalam Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Negeri Kupang Nomor 115/Pid/2019/PT KPG. menunjukkan adanya tindakan seperti perdagangan cinderamata berbahan dasar penyu sisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana dalam deelneming dalam perdagangan cinderamata berbahan dasar hewan penyu sisik dan untuk mengetahui alasan mengapa penyu sisik diburu dan dijadikan cinderamata sedangkan penyu sisik merupakan satwa yang dilindungi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual, perundang-undangan, studi kasus. Yang mengkaji berdasarkan norma dan aturan hukum terkait dengan kasus pertanggungjawaban pidana dalam deelneming dalam perdagangan cinderamata berbahan dasar penyu sisik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun peraturan perundang-undangan telah ditetapkan, namun pelaksanaan pengawasan dan penegakan hukum terhadap perdagangan ilegal belum optimal, dan perlindungan penyu sisik dari perburuan liar dan perdagangan cinderamata masih terjadi di berbagai lingkungan.Indonesia memiliki satwa seperti penyu sisik yang berperan penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem laut, keberadaan habitat penyu menunjukkan kekayaan laut yang melimpah. Regenerasi penyu sisik sangat rendah, sementara perburuan oleh manusia dan predator alami mengancam keberlangsungan hidupnya. Meskipun Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Ekosistemnya telah diundangkan, namun perdagangan penyu sisik masih marak terjadi, seperti pada Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Negeri Kupang Nomor 115/Pid/2019/PT KPG. yang menunjukkan tindakan seperti perdagangan cinderamata yang terbuat dari penyu sisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana dalam deelneming pada perdagangan cinderamata berbahan dasar satwa penyu sisik dan untuk mengetahui alasan penyu sisik diburu dan dijadikan cinderamata padahal penyu sisik merupakan satwa yang dilindungi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual, peraturan perundang-undangan, studi kasus. Yang mengkaji berdasarkan norma-norma dan kaidah-kaidah hukum yang berkaitan dengan kasus pertanggungjawaban pidana dalam deelneming pada perdagangan cinderamata yang terbuat dari satwa penyu sisik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun peraturan telah diundangkan, namun pelaksanaan pengawasan dan penegakan hukum terhadap perdagangan ilegal belum optimal, dan perlindungan terhadap penyu sisik dari perburuan dan perdagangan cinderamata masih terjadi di berbagai lingkungan

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