Ejournal UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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The Use of Social Strategy in Speaking Activity of Low and High Level's Students
Full text linkThis study aims to identify whether there is a significant difference in the use of social strategies between students with low-level and high-level speaking abilities at State Islamic University Imam Bonjol Padang. This research involved 90 students from the English Education Department at the university, classified into two groups based on their speaking ability: 46 low-level students and 44 high-level learners. Data were collected using a questionnaire that measured the use of social strategies in speaking learning. The results of this research indicated a significant difference in the use of social strategies between the two groups of students. The average score for the low-level students was 47.32, while the high-level students had an average score of 59.20. The Mann-Whitney test confirmed that this difference was statistically significant, suggesting that students with higher speaking abilities tend to use social strategies more effectively or frequently than those with lower speaking abilities
Exploring Students' Experiences in Listening Classea: A Narrative Inquiry
Full text linkEnglish is studied as a foreign language in Indonesia, making it challenging for learners to master the language, particularly in listening skills. This research aimed to explore the experiences of students in learning listening through Narrative Inquiry. This research investigated how are barriers of students in listening and strategies they employ to overcome them. The research was focused on the experience of two students in a listening class at the second semester of English Education Department of Islamic State University. In collecting the data, semi structured interview was used in this research. There were 20 questions of interview. The interview took around 20 minutes. After the data was collected, the writer transcribed the recording and analyzed it by using narrative analysis to narrate the stories of research subjects. Then the result of data was arranged based on interrelated themes through thematic analysis. The result of this research showed that it was found that two subjects of this research have different barriers in learning listening and they have same strategies to overcome the barriers. The findings suggest that while individual challenges in listening comprehension may vary, similar strategies can be effective in addressing these challenges across different learners. For further research, More diverse sample was recommended to gain a broader perspective on students’ experiences in learning listening
The Use of Elicitation Technique in EFL Classroom Interaction at STKIP YDB Lubuk Alung
Full text linkThis research aimed to describe the most dominant types of elicitation technique used by English lecturers at STKIP YDB Lubuk Alung in EFL classroom interaction. This study used a descriptive research approach. The respondents consisted of four English lecturers. Based on the findings, it was found that all the English lecturers used various types of elicitation techniques, which were: asking questions (22.4%), asking questions combined with using pictures (20.1%), asking questions combined with using games/activities (19.7%), asking questions combined with using texts/dialogues (21.1%), and asking questions combined with using nonverbal language (16.7%). Therefore, the most dominant elicitation technique used was asking questions, while the least used was asking questions combined with using nonverbal language
Pustakawan dan Esensialitas Pelayanan Perpustakaan Digital
Full text linkPerpustakaan digital, yang menyediakan koleksi yang dapat diakses melalui internet dan disimpan dalam format digital, menawarkan alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan informasi masyarakat secara cepat dan akurat. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting bahwa kemampuan pustakawan dalam pengoperasian teknologi informasi dan penerapan teknologi informasi selaras. Jadi, teknologi informasi di dunia perpustakaan dapat membantu pengguna perpustakaan memenuhi kebutuhan informasi mereka yang meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguraikan esensialitas pelayanan perpustakaan digital dan peran pustakawan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Hasil pembahasan dari penelitian ini berkaitan dengan hakikat perpustakaan digital, dasar pemikiran perpustakaan digital, urgensi pustakawan, pustakawan dan era globalisasi, kompetensi yang harus dimiliki pustakawan, peran pustakawan di era globalisasi. Singkatnya, perpustakaan digital di Indonesia dimulai oleh sekelompok orang di perpustakaan pusat Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)., menjadi titik awal eksperimen yang menarik di tengah era globalisasi. Namun, di balik eksistensinya, perpustakaan digital menghadapi tantangan signifikan yang perlu diatasi. Dalam menghadapi arus globalisasi, perpustakaan harus mempertimbangkan dan menanggapi secara efektif dua tantangan utama yang meliputi adaptasi teknologi dan infrastruktur serta mempertahankan relevansi dan nilai tambahnya di tengah persaingan informasi yang semakin ketat.
Antara Kesalihan dan Gaya Hidup: Hijab Syar’i dalam Pusaran Praktik Komodifikasi Industri Budaya Islami pada Mahasiswi di Kota Mataram
No full textThe syar’i hijab has become a global fashion product targeting Muslim women today as part of the cultural industry captured by capitalism to pursue profit. The sharia hijab, which displays a visualization of the discourse of piety and beauty, makes consumption practices an effort to articulate the identity of Muslim women regarding their obedience to religion. The fairly massive distribution through the media or fashion show events is part of the visualization of the lifestyle of fashion enthusiasts (fashionistas) which is echoed for the sustainability of capitalism in the circulation of production, distribution and consumption of hijab products which are echoed through the discourse of covering the genitals according to sharia. Consumption of hijab product brands shows social class to differentiate themselves. This often gives rise to aesthetic violence in an effort to equalize the tastes of the lower class to force themselves to buy hijab products with the same brand as the figures they idolize. Consumption practices that show the articulation of the identity of Muslim women in the discourse of religion are increasingly captured by capitalism in an effort to create changes in hijab fashions. The concept of planned obsolescence planning is part of the production management of the ever-expanding hijab product offerings, and the increasing perpetuation of capitalism disguised behind the discourse of piety.Key Word : Commodification, piety, fashion, consumption, syar'i hijab, obsolescence.ABSTRAKHijab syar'i menjadi produk fashion global yang menyasar perempuan muslim saat ini merupakan bagian dari industri budaya yang ditangkap oleh kapitalisme untuk mengejar profit. Hijab syar'i yang menampilkan visualisasi atas wacana kesalihan dan kecantikan menjadikan praktik konsumsi sebagai upaya untuk artikulasi identitas perempuan muslim atas kepatuhan dalam beragama. Distribusi yang cukup masif melalui media atau even-even fashion show adalah bagian dari visualisasi gaya hidup dari penggemar mode (fashionista) yang digaungkan untuk langgengnya kapitalisme dalam sirkulasi produksi, distribusi dan konsumsi atas produk hijab yang digaungkan melalui wacana menutup aurat yang sesuai syar’i. Konsumsi atas brand produk hijab menunjukkan kelas sosial untuk membedakan diri. Hal ini tak jarang memunculkan kekerasan estetik dalam upaya menyamakan selera dari kelas rendah untuk memaksakan membeli produk hijab dengan brand yang sama dengan figur yang mereka idolakan. Praktik konsumsi yang menunjukkan artikulasi identitas perempuan muslim dalam wacana keberagamaan semakin ditangkap oleh kapitalisme dalam upaya menciptakan perubahan mode-mode hijab. Konsep pengusangan yang direncanakan (obsolescence planning) adalah bagian dari manajemen produksi untuk tawaran-tawaran produk hijab yang terus berkembang, dan semakin langgengnya kapitalisme terselubung di balik wacana kesalihan.Kata Kunci: Komodifikasi, Kesalihan, fashion, konsumsi, hijab syar'i, pengusangan
Agroforestry Melalui Penanaman Pohon Kenanga (Cananga odorata) dan Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) sebagai Upaya Akselerasi Income Masyarakat Dusun Babaan
No full textThe community service promotes tourism potentials in Kabupaten Bener Meriah, particularly the waterfall in Desa Pulo Intan, Dusun Emun Berkune. This service activity inspired ecotourism in two ways: 1). help the community manage and develop the Pulo Intan waterfall eco-tourism area, 2) help people and communities identify assets, monitor, and evaluate waterfall ecotourism development. The Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) approach—discovery (find), dream (dream), design (design), define (determine), destiny—is used in this service activity. The University Community Engagement (UCE) theory underpins this service by emphasizing community participation in higher education concepts and practice design. The capacity-building theory is in favor of this service. This service includes 1) AI (Appreciative Inquiry) and asset mapping. 2) ABCD method sharing and core team FGD. 3). Sharing ABCD methods with assisted communities. 4). Workshop on improving tourism village marketing, management, and entrepreneurial motivation to strengthen human resources. 5). A productive and sustainable economic empowerment workshop. 6). Focus group discussion (FGD), evaluation, and community service output recommendations. Tourism will grow and progress if it is managed properly and sustainably. To develop the Pulo Intan waterfall eco-tourism area, 1) the regional government of Bener Meriah Regency should develop human resources for the village community. 2). Creating a tourist attraction requires collaboration with many parties, especially the local government.Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mengangkat potensi pariwisata di Kabupaten Bener Meriah, khususnya air terjun di Desa Pulo Intan, Dusun Emun Berkune. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menginspirasi ekowisata dalam dua hal: 1). membantu masyarakat mengelola dan mengembangkan kawasan ekowisata air terjun Pulo Intan, 2) membantu masyarakat dan komunitas mengidentifikasi aset, memantau, dan mengevaluasi pengembangan ekowisata air terjun. Pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD)—menemukan, mengimpikan, merancang, mendefinisikan, takdir—digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini. Teori University Community Engagement (UCE) mendasari kegiatan ini dengan menekankan partisipasi masyarakat dalam konsep dan desain praktik pendidikan tinggi. Didukung dengan teori peningkatan kapasitas, kegiatan ini mencakup 1) AI (Appreciative Inquiry) dan pemetaan aset. 2) Sharing metode ABCD dan FGD tim inti. 3). Berbagi metode ABCD dengan masyarakat binaan. 4). Lokakarya peningkatan pemasaran, pengelolaan, dan motivasi kewirausahaan desa wisata untuk penguatan sumber daya manusia. 5). Lokakarya pemberdayaan ekonomi yang produktif dan berkelanjutan. 6). Focus Group Discussion (FGD), evaluasi, dan rekomendasi keluaran pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Pariwisata akan tumbuh dan maju jika dikelola dengan baik dan berkelanjutan. Untuk mengembangkan kawasan ekowisata air terjun Pulo Intan, 1). pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Bener Meriah harus mengembangkan sumber daya manusia bagi masyarakat desa. 2). Membuat suatu objek wisata memerlukan kerjasama dengan banyak pihak terutama pemerintah daerah
Metode Bil Hikmah Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Santri (Darul Muqqorobin Kendal)
Full text linkAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan metode bil-hikmah dalam dakwah di pesantren serta dampaknya terhadap kesehatan mental santri. Masa remaja merupakan periode kritis dalam perkembangan psikososial, di mana tekanan emosional, sosial, dan akademis dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan mental. Santri, yang menjalani pendidikan berbasis agama dengan intensitas tinggi, sering kali menghadapi tantangan tambahan yang memengaruhi kesejahteraan mental mereka. Metode bil-hikmah, yang mengutamakan kebijaksanaan, toleransi, dan pemahaman mendalam, dinilai efektif dalam memberikan dukungan psikologis dan spiritual bagi santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan tinjauan literatur sebagai metode pengumpulan data utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode bil-hikmah membantu menciptakan keseimbangan antara pengajaran agama dan pengembangan diri santri. Dakwah yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan yang bijaksana dan penuh empati memungkinkan santri mengatasi tekanan psikososial dan membentuk karakter yang kuat dalam menghadapi tantangan hidup. Metode ini juga memperkuat hubungan sosial antara santri, kyai, dan lingkungan pesantren, menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung secara emosional dan spiritual. Kata Kunci: Bil Hikmah, Pesantren, Kesehatan Mental
Husn al-Zhann and Fear/Anxiety in Social Context among Muslim Emerging Adults
Full text linkAs individuals enter adulthood, they may experience social pressures that lead to anxiety. If an individual experiences anxiety, it is likely to result in various negative impacts on their social life. In this case, it is important for individuals to instill more positive thinking through husn al-zhann (positive assumption). This study aims to identify the correlation between husn al-zhann and social anxiety among 122 emerging adults (n = 122). The results show that husn al-zhann is negatively correlated with social fear/anxiety. Aspects of husn al-zhann, such as the absence of hasad (envy) and feeling God's compassion, are also negatively correlated with social fear/anxiety. Looking at the aspects of social interaction and performance situations, social interaction situations were found to have a negative correlation with feeling God's compassion, the absence of hasad, and the attitude of husn al-zhann. Meanwhile, performance-related situations showed a negative correlation with feeling God's compassion and the absence of hasad. This study has limitations in terms of sample size. Therefore, future research is expected to investigate the relationship between these variables with a larger and more varied sample size, as well as a more complex relationship model
EARLY ISLAMIC HISTORIOGRAPHY (SUFISTIC) IN INDONESIA: The Dynamics of Sufism and Al-Raniri's Criticism in the Historiography of Early Islam in Indonesia by Hamzah Fansuri
Full text linkArtikel ini membahas historiografi Islam awal di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada kontribusi Hamzah Fansuri sebagai tokoh sufi terkemuka. Karya-karyanya mencerminkan integrasi tasawuf dengan budaya lokal, termasuk melalui konsep Wahdat al-Wujud yang menekankan kesatuan manusia, alam, dan Tuhan. Historiografi ini, terutama dalam tradisi sufi, menekankan pemberian makna bagi komunitas Muslim, serupa dengan pendekatan historiografi abad pertengahan Eropa yang memadukan unsur fiksi untuk memperkuat pesan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan pendekatan kepustakaan, menganalisis karya dan pemikiran Hamzah Fansuri dalam konteks sinkretisme dengan tradisi Hindu-Buddha. Artikel ini juga mengkaji kritik Nuruddinal-Raniri terhadap ajaran Wujudiyah Hamzah, yang mencerminkan tantangan interpretasi sufistik dalam budaya lokal. Melalui studi ini, ditemukan bahwa tasawuf berperan sentral dalam historiografi Islam di Indonesia, memberikan wawasan tentang dinamika pemikiran sufistik, budaya, dan filsafat pada masa awal Islamisasi diNusantar
The History and Development of the Persatuan Tarbiyah Islamiyah (PERTI)
Full text linkThe Minangkabau language and traditions, with strong geographical and cultural Islamic identity, are dominantly adhered by the Ahlusunnah Waljama’ah and Madzhab Syafi’i. Establishing Suraus as educational institutions, marked as the beginning of Islamization. Most of education system in Minangkabau was based on surau since it was first emerged from the region. Persatuan Tarbiyah Islamiyah establishment was caused by transformation from traditional surau-centered Islamic education to a more sophisticated system. The formation of this organization was also influenced by the struggle of Syaikh Sulaiman Arrasuli after his return from Mecca. This research aims to provide deeper insights regarding history and the development of Persatuan Tarbiyah Islamiyah. A literature review was conducted using several steps: selecting relevant literature, tracing sources, reading the literature, and taking the step of reading the sources thoroughly to gain new insights and form a theoretical framework. The findings of this research indicate that the split in PERTI in 1944 was caused by a shift in the organization's focus, from social-community activities to a more politically oriented direction, as well as a shift of the organization's center from Bukittinggi to Jakarta