Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
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    271 research outputs found

    Pengaruh Penggunaan Afo Fleksibel Dan Afo Jointed Plantar Fleksi Stop Terhadap Kecepatan Berjalan Pasien Dengan Hemiparetic Cerebrovascular Accident ( CVA )

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    Abstract : Drop Foot, AFO Fleksibel, AFO Jointed Plantar Stop, Walking Speed, CVA. Research Objectives To determine whether there is a difference in the use of AFO Flexible and AFO Jointed Plantar Stop against the walking speed of someone who has drop foot because of CVA. The experimental quasy research method used two group pre and post test design approach. The study population was patients who had drop foot because of CVA. Statistical test result with paired t test at Flexible AFO user group walking speed shows p value 0,000 <0,05 so there is Flexible AFO effect to different speed of walking in drop foot sufferer. Result of statistical test with paired t test at walk time of user group of AFO Jointed Plantar Stop shows p value 0,000 <0,05 so there is influence of AFO Jointed Plantar Stop to difference of walking time in patient of drop foot. Statistical test results with paired t test at the walking speed of AFO Jointed Plantar Stop user group showed p value 0,000 <0,05 so that there is influence of AFO Jointed Plantar Stop to difference of walking speed in drop foot sufferer. The result of statistical test with paired t test at walk time of AFO Flexible user group with AFO Jointed Plantar Stop shows p value 0,013 <0,05 so there is time difference walking using AFO Flexible with AFO Jointed Plantar Stop on walking time in drop foot sufferer. The result of statistical test with paired t test at Flexible AFO user group speed with AFO Jointed Plantar Stop shows p value 0,012 <0,05 so there is difference of walking speed using AFO Flexible with AFO Jointed Plantar Stop to walking speed at patient of foot foot.Dengan Conclusion The use of AFO Flexible has a better walkspeed effect compared to the use of AFO Jointed plantar stop with an average difference of 0.01

    Efektifitas Pemberian Ekstra Virgin Minyak Zaitun Dan Ekstrak Kulit Manggis (Mastin) Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Tikus Putih Starin Wistar Jantan Yang Diinduksi Hiperlipedemia

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    Abstract : Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Mangosteen Peel Extract, Serum Lipid Levels. Cardiovascular disease was the number one cause of death, risk factors of cardiovascular disease were divided into the risk factors that can’t be modified and the factors that can be modified. Some of the plants that have therapeutic benefit are olive oil and mangosteen peel extract. Olive oil is a useful food because of its content is rich in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA). Mangosteen peel extract has properties as antilipemic that can increase the activity of Peroxisome proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPAR). This research had a purpose to examine the effectiveness between Extra Virgin Olive Oil and the mangosteen peel extract against cholesterol levels. The methode of this research was laboratory experimental with post test only control group design. Thirty eight male wistar rats were divided into four groups. The negative control (K1) was fed with standard food for 38 days. The positive control (K2) was fed with high fat food for 38 days. The first treatment group (P1) was fed with high fat food for 38 days then it was fed with standard food and Extra Virgin Olive Oil 0,5 gr/day for 28 days. The second treatment group (P2) was fed with high fat food for 38 days then it was fed with standard food and mangosteen peel extract 0,0125 gr/days for 28 days. Afterwards, all of the groups total cholesterol and trigliserida were examined. The data analysis used One Way Anova then it tested by post-hok (p > 0,005). The result for K2 were 336,9 ± 43,76 trigliserida and 263,3 ± 12,9 total cholesterol, K1 were 138,2 ±12,7 trigliserida and 76,3 ± 8,2 total cholesterol, P1 were 325,02 ± 38,2 trigliserida and 73,6 ± 17,8 total cholesterol, P2 were 328 ± 48,14 trigliserida and 66, 5 ± 13,7 total cholesterol. The analysis result between positive control group with Extra Virgin Olive Oil and the mangosteen peel extract for total cholesterol was p < 0,05 while for trigliserida was p > 0,05. The ratio Extra Virgin Olive Oil and the mangosteen peel extract was p > 0,05. Extra Virgin Olive Oil and the mangosteen peel extract has the same effectiveness to reduce cholesterol on a male wistar rats that were induced by hyperlipidemia

    Pengaruh Pursed LIP Breathing Dan Sustained Maximal Inspiration Terhadap Peningkatkan Kekuatan Otot Pernapasan Untuk Mengurangi Keluhan Sesak Napas Pada Kasus Kardio Respirasi

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    Abstract : Sustained Maximal Inspiration, Pursed Lip Breathing, Shortness Of Breath. Currently lung disease is a major cause of chronic morbidity and mortality worldwide, many people suffer from this disease for many years and die prematurely due to unhealthy lifestyles such as smoking and work environments that are exposed to much air pollution due to under-employed workers personal protector. One sign of lung disease is airway obstruction in nonreversible or partial reversible airway. One result of lung disease is a lack of respiratory muscle strength resulting in complaints of shortness of breath. Disturbances or complaints of breathlessness can occur towards inspiration or expiration. There is a theory of the effect of breathing exercises on respiratory muscle enhancement in people with shortness of breath. In this study was conducted with the aim to prove the provision of Sustained maximal inspiration (SMI) and pursed lip breathing (PLB) to increase respiratory muscle strength in patients with shortness of breath. This research uses true experimental research with pre-test and post-test design. The study was conducted at the physiotherapy laboratory located in Tabanan, Badung and Denpasar with a sample of 17 patients who experienced complaints of shortness of breath. The number of research subjects was grouped randomly in one group. In this study the group was given treatment as much as 1 time a week and performed for 24 weeks. The expected result of this study was to reduce complaints of shortness of breath without the use of medicines from doctors in cases of cardio respiratio

    Metode Pembelajaran Problem Besed Learning Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pencapaian Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Keperawatan Medikal Bedah III Pada Mahasiswa Semester IV Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta

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    Abstract: Methods of Learning, Problem Based Learning, Learning Achievement. This study aims to assess the Problem Based Learning in improving the achievement of learning outcomes in the Course of Medical-Surgical Nursing III on IV semester student of Polytechnic nursing Surakarta. The method used in this research was experimental research with quasi-experimental design (posttest control group designs). The mean value of the pre-test knowledge of the discussion group 54 ± 9.65. The mean value of post-test discussion group 74.16 ± 4.46, p = 0.000 a significant improvement. The mean value of pre-test PBL group 54.1 ± 8.25, the mean value of post-test knowledge PBL group 74.00 ± 4.4, p = 0.000 a significant improvement. The mean value of Psychomotor (skills) in a discussion group 92.5 ± 6.08, the mean value of 92.92 ± PBL group skills 6,24. Rerata value attitudes discussion group 87.0 ± 3.43, the mean value of the attitude of PBL group 86.7 ± 3.42. Problem Based Learning method can improve the achievements of Course Study abroad in Medical-Surgical Nursing III on IV semester student of Polytechnic nursing Surakarta

    Efektifitas Senam Dengan Modul Dalam Mengurangi Dismenore Pada Remaja SMA Di Kota Surakarta

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    Abstract: Dysmenorrhea, Adolescents, Reproductive Health Module. Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynecological problems experienced by women. Based on the research background mentioned above, can be formulated research question "Are gymnastics with reproductive health module is effective in reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents with dysmenorrhea in Surakarta?". While the purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of the exercise with the reproductive health module in reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescent high school in Surakarta. This research is quantitative research with quasi-experimental designs and designs were used pretest-posttest design. In the design of this group of teenagers is trained gymnastics dysmenorrhea with the use of reproductive health module. Where the research is in the area of Surakarta. While the research time from March to August 2015. In this study, using the chi-square test. The results showed p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant effect on pain intensity between before and had performed the action. Advice for health workers to provide health education on reproductive health for young women as early as possible and further research to investigate specifically related to reproductive health in adolescents

    Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Dan Lama Persalinan Kala I Dan II Di BPM Wilayah Klaten

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    Abstract: Deep Relaxation Therapy, Level Anxiety And Prolong Duration Labor Stage. Patients who will give birth had experienced psychological problems that cause form the emotional reaction as the manifestation of psychological symptoms, the actions to be carried out either surgery or childbirth aid measures constitute a potential or actual threat to the integrity of someone who can evoke physiological and psychological stress. This emotional reaction usually is generally a negative reaction, such as refuse, fear, anger, sadness, and anxiety. Giving deep breathing relaxation techniques in patients will be a decrease in tension, feeling amazingly beautiful in controlling body functions so that labor becomes smooth. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of therapy on the breath in anxiety level and duration of labor. The design of this study using the pre and post-test only one group. analysis techniques with Wilcoxon test. using purposive sampling technique with 25 respondents. Univariate analysis results mean pre-test anxiety at 43.16 and the average post-test by 31. The mean duration of the first labor stage of the intervention group is 504 minutes and 564 minutes at control group. The Mean duration of second labor stage of the intervention group is 140 minutes and the control group was 57 minutes. Bivariate test results there is the influence between deep breathing relaxation therapy interventions with anxiety with a p value= 0.001, there is the influence of deep breathing relaxation techniques with the duration of first labor stage with p-value = 0.001, no effect of deep breathing relaxation with the duration of second labor stage with p = 0:59. In conclusion, there is the influence of deep breathing relaxation therapy to anxiety and the duration of the first stage of labor time, there is no influence therapy relaxation with the duration of the second labor stage

    Pemberdayaan Kemampuan Lansia Dalam Deteksi Dini Penyakit Degeneratif

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    Abstract: Awareness, Early Detection Capabilities, And Community Empowerment. This study aims to improve the ability of elderly people in the early detection of degenerative diseases in Posyandu Melati III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten. While the specific purpose of this study was to describe the initial knowledge of early detection of degenerative diseases, describing the changes of knowledge and capacity for early detection of degenerative diseases post-counseling and training. This study used a quasi-experimental research design (queasy-experiment). The data source of this research is a group of elderly Posyandu Bed III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten with the method of selecting a sample is total population. The tools used in this study was a questionnaire to evaluate the cognitive, psychomotor aspects SOP to evaluate and extension materials. Results showed that changes in knowledge and capacity for early detection of the elderly against degenerative diseases in Posyandu Melati III Tegalrejo, Ceper, Klaten. This is evident from the test results of paired t-test with a significance value of 0.000> 0.05. The provision of health education and training early detection of degenerative diseases can increase knowledge of the initial capital to raise public awareness about the importance of early detection capabilities against degenerative diseases so that the quality and degree of health of the elderly can be optimized

    Efektivitas Program Back School Dan Teknik Mckenzie Pada Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah

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    Abstract: Back School Program, Mckenzie Techniques, Pain, Vas, Patients With Low Back Pain. Low back pain is a problem that affects about 60-80% of the population in his lifetime. This pain is often triggered behavior ergonomics so that the necessary education in school programs to lower back pain. On the other hand needed McKenzie method for relaxation to the muscles of the back due to spasm, so that the pain can be reduced. Objective: To prove the effectiveness of the program back school and McKenzie techniques in reducing lower back pain. Types of Research: an experimental study. The study design: two group pre-test-post-test design. Statistical Analysis: The subjects in one group <30 people, then analyzed with nonparametric tests. Homogeneity of data was tested with the Mann-Whitney test was obtained p = 0.030 (P <0.05) indicates the data are not homogeneous. Wilcoxon test group I obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05) showed no differential effect of back school programs to decrease lower back pain. Wilcoxon test group II obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05) showed no differential effect of McKenzie technique to decrease lower back pain. Mann-Whitney test after treatment was obtained p = 0.006 (p <0.05) showed no difference in effectiveness between the back school program with McKenzie techniques in reducing lower back pain. Results of the mean difference in pain reduction anatara back school program with the technique gained 9.71 higher McKenzie McKenzie techniques. Conclusion: McKenzie technique is more effective than a back school program to reduce lower back pai

    Hubungan Senam Yoga Dengan Kesiapan Fisik Dan Psikologis Ibu Hamil Dalam Menghadapi Persalinan Di Kelas Antepartum Gentle Yoga Yogyakarta

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    Abstract: Yoga in Pregnant, Physical and Psychological Of Preparation. During pregnancy will change physically and psychologically that will be experienced by a mother. These changes may cause discomfort, especially in the third trimester. Therefore pregnant women should receive care in pregnancy to be able to adapt to changes both physical and psychological. The purpose of care during pregnancy to prepare for childbirth which is physiological with the aim of mother and fetus will be born in a healthy state. One of the alternative ways to prepare for the physical and psychological mother in the face of labor is a pregnancy yoga exercises. The design of this study was a quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. Population in this study were all pregnant women who do yoga exercises in Antepartum Gentle Yoga class at Hotel of Puri Artha Yogyakarta. The population in this study of 24 respondents. the instruments used questionnaires. The data were analyzed by bivariate. There was a significant correlation (p<0.001)between yoga exercise on physical and psychological preparation of pregnant women during labor. Yoga of pregnancy can help pregnant to prepare physically and psychology during labo

    Pengaruh Senam Bahu Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Dan Kemampuan Kemandirian Aktivitas Fungsional Pada Pasien Frozen Shoulder

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    Abstract: Frozen Shoulder is only used for a disease that is already well known that is characterized by pain and progressive stiffness in the shoulder that usually lasts 18 months. When it happened and continues to be led to adhesions and joint capsule shrinkage and increased pain. The existence of pain can interfere in the conduct of daily functional activities, both in the area of self-care (self-care), productivity (productivity), and utilization of spare time (leisure). This study aims to determine the effect of exercise on the shoulder pain intensity and ability independence functional activity in patients with frozen shoulder. This study is an experiment with methods of the one group pretest-posttest design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling at dr. Kariadi Hospital. The results showed that there are significant shoulder exercises for pain intensity and ability independence of functional activity in Frozen Shoulder patients at Dr. Kariadi Hospital significant with p = 0.000. Based on age, the majority of respondents are elderly end as many as 13 people (52%), the majority were female gender that 17 people (68%), level of education is high school respondents largely a total of 11 people (44%), and longsuffering majority still lacking 6 months as many as 24 people (96%). The implications of this study that shoulder exercises can be used as an alternative method in occupational therapy intervention in patients with frozen shoulde

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    Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
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