Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
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Efek Pemberian Latihan Hold Relax Dan Penguluran Pasif Otot Kuadrisep Terhadap Peningkatan Lingkup Gerak Fleksi Sendi Lutut Dan Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Pasca Orif Karena Fraktur Femur 1/3 Bawah Dan Tibia 1/3 Atas
No full textAbstract: Fracture, Hold-Relax, stretching Passive, LGS Knee And Pain. Handling fracture is divided into three stages, namely (1) returns the position of the bone, (2) the installation of immobilization and (3) returns a function (rehabilitation). To restore the position of the bones in the anatomical shape/reduction and installation imibilisasi, generally carried out operative measures. As a result of operative measures will cause swelling and pain. The pain that there will be increased when the joints around the fracture are moved. For protection, it will automatically happen increasing muscle tension (muscle spasm). That impact will be an increase in pain and decreased range of motion/ LGS. Postoperative problems can be minimized by measures such as physiotherapy exercises. The design of the study using two group pre-test and post-test design, hold group relaxes and passive stretching every 16 subjects, each treatment dose groups of 10 repetitions, three times a series of exercises given 2 times/day for 2 consecutive days. Conclusion: (1) exercise hold relax and stretching passive muscle quadriceps effect on pain reduction and improvement LGS knee flexion, (2) the exercise hold relax effect is better than stretching exercises passive muscle quadriceps against a decrease in pain and improvement LGS knee flexion in patients with post ORIF because the third femur fractures or fractures of the tibia below the upper third
Perbedaan Efektivitas Ekstrak Jahe Dengan Ekstrak Kunyit Dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Dismenorhea Primer Pada Mahasiswi Di Asrama Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Surakarta
No full textAbstract: Dysmenorrhoea, Ginger, Turmeric. The aim of this study was to determine differences in the effectiveness of ginger extract with turmeric extract on reducing pain in primary dysmenorrhoea on dormitory student at the Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic of Surakarta. The design of this research is experimental design, with a truly experimental approach, using a pretest-post test control group design. Criteria sampling is purposive random sampling, a total sample of 60 respondents (55% of the population, nomogram Harry King Samples), divided into three equal groups: ginger extract treatment group, turmeric extract treatment group, and placebo group. Each group consists of 20 respondents. Results: the data was in a normal distribution, the total number of respondents at the end of the study was 56 respondents (ginger extract treatment=19, turmeric extract treatment= 19, and placebo=18). There are differences in the effectiveness of ginger extract with turmeric extract in reducing pain in primary dysmenorrhoea on dormitory student at the Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic of Surakarta (p-value=0.04 <0.05). Extracts of ginger are more effective in reducing menstrual pain than turmeric extract (t-test = 9.690> 4.802)
Pengaruh Konsumsi Telur Ayam Ras Rebus Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar HB Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Di BPM Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Klaten Tengah
No full textAbstract: Effect, Boiled Eggs, Pregnancy, Hemoglobin. The purpose of this study was to prove that Effect, Boiled Eggs, Pregnancy, Hemoglobin. To determine the effect of boiled eggs consumption to the increase of hemoglobin levels in the second trimester of pregnancy in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a non-randomized control group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were pregnant women in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah with 30 samples. Sampling using purposive sampling with 15 samples as the treatment group and 15 samples as a control group. Analysis of the data by independent sample t-test. The hemoglobin levels change of the second trimester pregnant women between the pre and post boiled eggs consumption group and Fe tablet consumption group and non consumption showed 0.001 (<0.05) of p-value, it means that there have a differences in hemoglobin levels between the pre and post boiled eggs consumption group and Fe tablet consumption group and non consumption. Boiled eggs consumption are effective to increase hemoglobin levels in the second trimester of pregnancy in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah
Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Kepatuhan Tentang DIIT Diabetes Mellitus Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Puskesmas Sibela Kota Surakarta
No full textAbstract: Knowledge, Compliance, Diabetes Mellitus Diet. The purpose of this study was to identify knowledge and compliance to type 2 diabetes diet in diabetic patients in Sibela Public Health Centre Surakarta. Result of this research will be utilized for a health education program for type 2 diabetic patients in the community. Sample of this research is type 2 diabetic patients by using purposive and snowball sampling. This research also includes health professional such as a physician, nutritionist, and senior nurses for data triangulation. The instrument in this research are a netbook, tape recorder, and semi-structured questionnaire to record the data from a deep interview. The results show that there are various knowledge and compliance with a diabetes diet in diabetic patients in Sibela Public Health Centre Surakarta. Patients have incomplete knowledge about diabetes mellitus. Patients are already well known about signs and symptoms, etiology, treatment, and diabetic complication but they are still uncertain with the number of energy needed and have no diet planning. Diet compliance is still low and patients consume more carbohydrate(>65%) as a source of energy. This lack of compliance can be influenced by the low of knowledge that can be resulted from the lack of information and the low of the level of education and motivation. Refreshing of diabetes diet, family support and motivation from health professional through effective communication among health professional and family, monitoring nutritional status and appropriate diet is very important
Perbedaan Latihan High Intensity Ground Walking Dan Latihan Static Bicycle Terhadap Kapasitas Latihan Pada Penderita PPOM
No full textAbstract: High-Intensity Ground Walking, Static Bicycle exercise, exercise capacity, the 6-minutes walking test, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study aimed to compare the benefits between High-Intensity Ground Walking exercise and Static Bicycle exercise on exercise capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This research is a quasi-experimental study design with two groups pre and post-test design. The subjects were all patients COPD with a moderate and severe degree in The Special hospital of Pulmonary dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga, that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was collected directly by assessing the results of the six-minute walk test before and after the treatments. Data collected were analyzed using SPSS 11.5. The different test within groups measured with the Wilcoxon test, and for between groups measured with Mann Whitney test. The significance level was set on 0.05. Results and Conclusion (1) High-Intensity Ground Walking exercises improve exercise capacity in patients with COPD (p = 0.005), (2) Static Bicycle training program improves exercise capacity of patients with COPD (p = 0.005), (3) There is no difference between High-Intensity Ground Walking Exercise and Static Bicycle training in improving exercise capacity in patients with COPD (p = 0.970)
Perbedaan Pengaruh Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) Dan Moringa Oleifera Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Tikus Bunting
No full textAbstract: Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN), Moringa Oleifera, Hemoglobin. Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups that may have anemia because hemodelusi events that occur during pregnancy. Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) is a supplement that contains multivitamins, iron and folate were given to pregnant women as one of the programs of the Ministry of Health of Indonesia in its efforts to prevent anemia during pregnancy. A survey found that 70% of pregnant women do not like the taste of Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) and in addition also the mother complain nausea, dizziness, palpitations, shortness of breath so hot and these supplements are not consumed and not consumed until exhausted if 120 tablets, See the above phenomenon it is necessary to alternative solutions, such as by utilizing vegetables such as Moringa oleifera. Iron content in 100 gr dry leave Moringa oleifera is 28,2 mg. The purpose of this study was to prove that no difference between the influence of Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) and Moringa oleifera against hemoglobin levels of pregnant rats. Experiment laboratory study design was a randomized design with a pre-post test with a control group. The population is the first day of the pregnant rats, large samples of 24 rats. Twenty-four pregnant rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. Statistical analysis using Independent T-test. Significant value in this study was p <0.05. The results Independent T-test showed that Moringa oleifera has the same effect with Multiple Micro Nutrient in preventing a decline in hemoglobin levels in pregnant rats (P = 0,537)
Formulasi Dan Uji Hedonik Serbuk Jamu Instan Antioksidan Buah Naga Super Merah (Hylocereus Costaricensis) Dengan Pemanis Alami Daun Stevia (Stevia Rebaudiana Bertoni M.)
No full textAbstract: Jamu Instant Powder, Dragon Fruit Super Red, Stevia, Physical Test, Antioxidant, Hedonic. Dragon fruit super red has antioxidant activity, so dragon fruit super red formulated in jamu instant powder dosage form because can be useful to society without brewing before with natural sweetener stevia leaf. The aim of this research to know formulation jamu instant powder dosage form antioxidant dragon fruit super red with natural sweetener stevia leaf and hedonic test and test of antioxidant activity. This study was a descriptive study and laboratory design. The evaluation included physical test is water content, flowability time, an angel of repose, uniformity of weight, organoleptic dan pH; antioxidant activity with IC50 parameters, hedonic measurement with hedonic scale. The result showed physical test jamu instant powder included water content 1,85%; flowability time 35,97 second; an angel of repose 37,34°, uniformity of weight 1,01775 gram, organoleptic is purplish red of color, unpleasant odor, soft of texture dan sweet of taste; and result of pH 4,47. The result measurement antioxidant activity had coverage categories antioxidant activity with IC50 at 132,125 ppm. Hedonic test results of colour indicators 63,3% of respondents are very like, from the colour indicators 46,7% of the respondents does not like, from the taste indicators 46,7% of the respondent are like, while texture indicators 50% are like
Pengaruh Bawang Merah (Allium Cepa, L.) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Kolesterol Darah Pada Penderita Hiperlipidemia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karangnongko Kabupaten Klaten
No full textAbstract: Cholesterol Blood, Red Onion (Allium Cepa, L.), Hyperlipidemia. Changes in lifestyle, diet, and advances in technology may lead to a decline in physical activity in the community, resulting in the occurrence of energy imbalance. Hyperlipidemia was a condition to an increase in cholesterol and or triglyceride serum upper limit of normal. Onion (Allium cepa, L) contains quercetin in high enough levels can reduce total cholesterol. This study used a sample of onion powder capsules that aims to determine the effect of onion (Allium cepa, L.) to decrease blood cholesterol levels in patients with hyperlipidemia. This research is a pre-experimental design, wherein the treatment group was given capsules of onion (Allium cepa, L.) using a randomized experimental design pretest-Post test Group Design. This study uses the Shapiro Wilk normality test with the sample amounted to 31 people. Based on the results of non-parametric Wilcoxon statistical test showed that cholesterol levels before taking capsules red onion ranged between 226 mg/dl and 370 mg/dl with an average of 281.7 mg/dl. While cholesterol levels after consuming capsules onion ranged between 129 mg/dl and 400 mg/dl with an average of 273.7 mg/dl. The value of p = 0.737 (α ˃ 0.05) means that there is not a statistically significant effect capsule onion powder to decrease cholesterol levels
Pengaruh Teknik Stimulasi Puting Susu Terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala I
No full textAbstract: Nipple Stimulation, Labor Kala I. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of nipple stimulation techniques of the duration of labor in the first stage in Puskesmas Gajahan Surakarta. This research is a quasi-experimental with posttest design with a control group. The population in this study is that maternal primigravid active phase of the first stage in the clinic Gajahan Surakarta. Samples were taken by accidental sampling technique. Based on the estimation formula of the samples obtained a total sample of 62 women giving birth. 31 maternal treated with nipple stimulation, while 31 as the control group with the mobilization of the left oblique. Data collection using observation sheet implementation nipple stimulation and sheets partograph to observe the first stage of labor longer active phase. The average length of the first stage of labor in the control group maternity primigravida who did nipple stimulation (mobilization) in Puskesmas Gajahan is 3:36 minutes, the average length of first stage of labor in the treatment group maternity primigravida who does nipple stimulation in Puskesmas Gajahan is 3:21 minutes and no influence of nipple stimulation to the first stage of labor longer with p-value = -0.295 (p <0.05), so Ho accepted because -0.295 <2.002. Nipple stimulation has an influence on the first stage in a long time Gajahan Surakarta Health Center
Pengaruh Pemberian Korset Lumbal Dan Back Exercise Pada Pasien Low Back Pain Non Specific Di Klinik Fisioterapi Fitasoma Surakarta Tahun 2014
No full textAbstract: Pain Low Back Pain, Lumbar Corset, Back Exercise. Pain is the major complaint that the majority of cases seen in patients with low back pain. This situation has been very disturbing in routine daily activities. The highest incidence of pain is found, the result of abnormal mechanics of motion, or postural abnormalities that lasts for a long time. There are several tools that can be used to reduce pain in low back pain. One means is the use of a corset for the lumbar region (lumbar corset) and perform a back exercise such as muscle strengthening exercises lower back. The study was conducted on patients consisting of mothers of households with children under five with the case, in Karanganyar Fitasoma Physiotherapy Clinic Surakarta, in the period between January to December 2014. This study is a quasi-experimental study. The data collection is done through observation, interview, physical examination, and documentation. 40 respondents sought through observation, to be subjects for further research. Based on this research, it was found that the decrease of pain in the first two weeks, either in a group or a group giving a lumbar corset back giving exercise. In addition, also found functional improvements in lumbar corset administration group after the first week and the provision of back exercise group after the second week