Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
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Hubungan Motivasi Kerja Perawat Dengan Perilaku Caring Perawat Pelaksana Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Wisma Prashanti Tabanan
No full textBackground: Caring behavior is the main focus act in nursing practice which contains humanistic values, a responsive attitude, and responsible for fulfilling patients’ expectations. The results of the patient satisfaction survey and observation result showed the lack of caring behavior of the attending nurses in Inpatient Ward of Wisma Prashanti General Hospital. This study aimed at determining the relation of nurses’ working motivation towards caring behavior of attending nurses in Inpatient Ward of Wisma Prashanti General Hospital Tabanan. Methods: The design of this study was cross-sectional using a quantitative approach. Data was collected by filling out questionnaires by 37 of attending nurses from Juni-August 2018 in Inpatient Ward of Wisma Prashanti General Hospital Tabanan. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis with Kendall\u27s Tau_b test. Result: Univariate analysis showed that most nurses had the high working motivation (89.2%) and had good caring behavior (91.9%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between working motivation and caring behavior of attending nurses in Inpatient Ward of Wisma Prashanti General Hospital Tabanan (p = 0,00). Conclusion: Fulfillment of the supporting factors of nurses’ working motivation is needed to maintain or improve the working motivation of nurses, therefore, nurses have an inner impulse to provide caring in order to provide optimal and professional nursing care
Pengaruh Penggunaan Panduan Tanggap Bencana Terhadap Strategi Koping Keluarga Dalam Menghadapi Kerentanan Bencana Tsunami Di Desa Gunturharjo Kabupaten Wonogiri
No full textBackground: Tsunamis are one of the most frequent disasters in Indonesia and are very risky along the southern coast of the island of Java, including the area of Wonogiri Regency which has a southern coastline. The tsunami resulted in losses not only of loss of property and lives but also of the psychosocial impact of mental health disorders. Therefore tsunami disaster preparedness is carried out not only on physical aspects but also on psychosocial aspects such as disaster response by improving family coping strategies. Methods: This study wanted to see the effect of using disaster response guidebooks on family coping strategies to deal with tsunamis. The population of this study was people living in the coastal area of Nampu, Guntur Harjo sub-district, Parang Gupito, Wonogiri Regency, Central Java, with a sample of 240 households. The study design used one group pre-post test with a quasi-experimental approach where the research data collected were analyzed using a Chi-Square test. Result: The results showed that p-Value = 0,000 <0,005 so it can be concluded that there are differences in family coping strategies between before and after using the tsunami disaster response guidelines. Conclusion: It is recommended to continue preparedness efforts and disaster response efforts using existing guidelines and conduct research on areas that have different characteristics
Pengaruh Food Massage Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia Di Panti Wredha Dharma Bakti Kasih Surakarta
No full textBackground: Sleep disorders the elderly in the Panti wredha Dharma Bhakti Kasih Surakarta can result in impaired immune function, decrease respiratory muscle capacity, disruption of the metabolic system, disruption of central nervous system regulation and psychological condition of patients impacting on long treatment period. Foot Massage is one of the complementary therapies that is considered safe and easy to administer and has the effect of improving circulation, removing the rest of the metabolism, increasing the range of motion of the joints, reducing the pain, relaxing muscles and providing comfort to the patient. The purpose of this study is to identify differences in the effect of sleep quality scores on control and treatment groups. Methods: This quasi-experimental study used a control group and a treatment group where each group performed a pretest and posttest assessment. The sample size was 40 patients. Sleep quality instrument used Richard Campbell Sleep Questionnaire (RCSQ). Data were analyzed by paired t-test and unpaired t-test. Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference in sleep quality. while in the treatment group, showed that there was a significant difference in sleep quality The difference in sleep quality score in the control group and treatment group was significant. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that sleep quality scores in the intervention group were higher than in the control group, thus foot massage is suggested to be used as evidence-based in hospitals as one of the complementary therapies that can be used as self-care interventions to help overcome patients with a critical sleep disorder
Efektifitas Anti Inflamasi Formulasi Kunyit (Curcuma Longa), Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia) Dan Daun Sambiloto (Andrographis Paniculata) Terhadap Luka Sayat Pada Kelinci
No full textBackground: Perineal lacerations are tears that occur in the perineum because of the second stage of labor. The Javanese people do the purpose of this study is the effectiveness of the anti-inflammatory formulation of turmeric (Curcuma longa), leaves of Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) and leaves of Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) against incisions in rabbits. Method: The method used in this study is the method in this study. This research uses a quantitative method with a type of pure treatment research in the form of a pre-post test design. The sample in this study was 10 rabbits per group in 5 groups. Results: There was an anti-inflammatory effect of the turmeric formulation, binahong leaves of bitter leaf (F1, F2, and F3) in the incision wound in rabbits (ρ <0.001). There is an anti-inflammatory effect of turmeric formulation, binahong leaves of a bitter leaf on leukocyte levels in rabbit incisions in F1, F2, and F3 compared to the control group (ρ <0.001). Conclusion: Turmeric formula, binahong leaf, bitter leaf (F1, F2, and F3) in the incision in rabbits can improve the wound healing process
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Simulasi Pertolongan Pertama (Log Roll) Pada Korban Dengan Indikasi Cedera Tulang Belakang Di Pendidikan Informal Kecamatan Tempuran Magelang
No full textBackground: Prevalence in Indonesian society in 2007 was 7.5%, with several factors causing traffic and crossing sharp/ blunt objects. In 2013 there was an increase in the prevalence of trauma to 8.2%, with the highest order of injuries being down 40.9%, motorcycle accidents (40.6%), trauma due to sharp/blunt objects 7.3%, other land transportation 7, 1% and 2.5% fallout. To equip ordinary students in carrying out the Log roll Skills to help victims with spinal trauma need to do log roll Skills training. In this regard, researchers intend to conduct research on "The Effect of Health Education with First Aid (Log Roll) Simulation Methods on Spinal Injuries in Tempuran Informal Education in Magelang". Methods: This research is experimental research with the PreTest-Post Test Group design approach. through hypothesis testing research. The population of this research was 50 people in the cloud (Ponpes Roudlotuttulab students). Statistical test on paired groups using the nonparametric Wilcoxon test. Result: Based on the Wilcoxon test results, it can be concluded that 50 respondents who log roll training can be drawn in the conclusion that the majority of students have a basic score of 0.001 which means there is a difference that takes place between before and after training. Conclusion: The suggestion put forward in this study is that education and log roll action training for lay people, especially students, continues to be held at other Islamic boarding schools to improve the skills of log roll action skills suspected in victims with spinal injuries
Perbedaan Pengaruh Antara Penggunaan Abm Kruk Dengan Prostesis Terhadap Mobilitas Pasien Pasca Amputasi Transtibial
No full textBackground: To know the difference between using crutches utch and prosthesis on patient mobility after transtibial amputation, Research Design is a type of pre-experimental study with static comparison group research design. The subjects of this study were transtibial amputation patients divided into two groups. Each group consists of 15 people. Methods: The type of group in this study is a paired group in which one person gets two treatments. PT Kuspito Ortotik Prostetik Karanganyar, Time: June to October 2017. One person gets two treatments in the form of Kruk and prosthesis, prosthesis user will be tested with AMPpro test and Kruk user usage will be tested using AMPnopro, Measurements: AMPpro 20 test and AMPnopro 21 test, different test with Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Results: Showed an average balance in the crutches group (15,32) while the mean balance was in the prosthesis group (45,38). The result of the statistical test with man Whitney shows p-value 0,000 <0,05 so there is a difference in the effect of crutch and prosthesis on patient mobility after transtibial amputation. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is a difference between the use of Kruk and the prosthesis of mobility, the mobility of the prosthesis user has a higher level at the level of k-4, while the Kruk level is the k-3 level
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Praktik Tukang Gigi Yang Melebihi Wewenangnya
No full textBackground: The public\u27s lack of understanding of the different professions of dental artisans, dental technicians, and dentists has an impact on the practice that exceeds the authority carried out for years without any legal consequences borne by dental artisans. Although the regulations concerning work that can be done by dental artisans have been clearly explained in Permenkes No. 39 of 2014 this is still violated by dental artisans. In this case, the people are victims because of ignorance and high local wisdom in certain areas. Method: This study uses a type of normative juridical legal research. Normative legal research is research that focuses its study by viewing the law as a whole system rule which includes a set of principles, norms, and rules of law, both written and unwritten. Results: Giving the right to claim compensation to the patient is an effort to provide protection for each patient for a result that arises both physically and non-physically due to a mistake or negligence by health personnel. Conclusion: Dental workers can be charged with the Criminal Code article 359, 360, 361, namely whoever is due to his mistake (negligence) causes other people to be injured, severely disabled, or even die. In addition, the Consumer Protection Act No.8 of 1999 Article 4 of the Consumer Protection Law has the right to comfort, security and safety in consuming goods and/or services that can be used
Skrining Kemampuan Phonological Awareness Anak Pra Sekolah
No full textBackground. In the learning process at school, especially in pre-school education, phonological ability is the entrance for children in mastery of language. In Indonesia, research that focuses on phonological abilities in pre-school children is still very limited. Objective. This study aims to determine the profile of pre-school children\u27s phonological awareness abilities. Method. Participants were recruited from the Surakarta ABA Thoyibah Kindergarten with a total of 27 class B children to participate in this study. Screening is given to participants. The screening results will reflect the profile of children\u27s phonological awareness abilities. Results. There are five items that can be used to screen pre-school children\u27s phonological awareness skills: rhyme, syllable blending, initial phoneme identification, medial phoneme identification, and final phoneme identification. The results of the internal validation analysis of phonological awareness subtest were as follows: rhyme 0.684, syllable blending 0.772, initial phoneme identification 0.880, medial phoneme identification 0.862, and final phoneme identification 0.735. Conclusion. The value of internal validity or the correlation between items in phonological awareness screening is good because all items correlated have a correlation with a low probability value
Study Epidemiologi Dengan Pendekatan Analisis Spasial Temporal Pada Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Kecamatan Masaran Kabupaten Sragen Tahun 2016-2018
No full textBackground: The high number of visits by sufferers of some environmental-based diseases to health service centers shows that the disease is still a serious problem in Indonesia, and one of them is Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Sragen regency has become endemic, especially in the Masaran sub-district reportedly still an endemic area of dengue fever. Geographically, the endemicity of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in an area can be described using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Research Objectives: This study aims to provide an overview of the Spatial and Temporal Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) distribution based on population density and rainfall factors as well as to provide a description of the endemicity of the area against DHF in Masaran District, Sragen Regency with the application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Methods: The design of this study was Observational Analytic with Crossectional approach using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) modeling. The data used are secondary data about the incidence of DHF from the Sragen District Health Office in 2016-2018. The research subjects were determined by a Registry Based Study approach with a saturated sampling technique. The collected data will be analyzed descriptively by displaying a frequency distribution table, bivariate analysis with the Pearson Product Moment test and spatial-temporal analysis using the Geographic Information System (GIS) function. Results: The results of this study indicate that the spatial distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) events is distributed randomly to all regions in Masaran District, Regency. The incidence of DHF in Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency was related to Rainfall (p = 0.006) with a negative correlation direction (r = -0.741). The incidence of DHF in The Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency was not related to population density (p = 0.839). Spatially-Temporal shows that there are 6 Villages in Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency which are endemic areas of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD), namely Sepat, Dawungan, Masaran, Jati, Pringanom and Krikilan villages. Conclusion: Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency is related to Rainfall, where low rainfall tends to increase the incidence of DHF. During 2016-2018 in Masaran Subdistrict, Sragen Regency, there were 6 villages which were endemic areas of DHF, namely Sepat, Dawungan, Masaran, Jati, Pringanom and Krikilan villages
Kepastian Hukum Pelayanan Kesehatan Akupunktur Dalam Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional
No full textBackground: Acupuncture is a type of advanced health service which is covered by PT. Askes. Since BPJS Kesehatan applied, acupuncture is not covered by National Health Insurance (JKN) program. BPJS Kesehatan refers to Clause 25 verse (1) letter K of Presidential Regulation No.19 of 2016 concerning Second Amendment of Presidential Regulation No.12 of 2013 concerning Health Insurance. The provisions of the Minister of Health Regulation No.28 of 2014 concerning Guidelines for Implementing National Health Insurance are different from Presidential Regulations on Health Insurance which states that medical acupuncture is covered by JKN. BPJS Kesehatan uses lex superior derogate legi inferior, therefore it does not cover acupuncture in the implementation of the JKN program. This study was a normative study with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Method: The study showed that the issue of Law No.36 of 2014 concerning Health Practitioner gives legitimacy to acupuncture in Indonesia. The Law of Health Practitioner categorizes acupuncture into physical therapy and separates it from traditional medicine. Results: The provisions in implementing regulations of BPJS Law have not referred to the position of acupuncture in Indonesia and still categorize acupuncture as complementary, alternative and traditional medicines. The settlement of acupuncture regulations disharmony in the JKN program using lex superior principle has not been sufficient because it has not been able to provide legal certainty and legal protection. Conclusion: Regulatory reformation of acupuncture in Indonesia is urgently required, especially in the JKN program, so the implementation of the legal position of acupuncture that is guided by the Law of Health Practitioner can be implemented effectively and efficiently