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Jews of Yugoslavia: combatants in the Second World War
No full textDuga i preduga ratnička istorija naše zemlje Srbije, bilo kao samostalne države, bilo kao države u sklopu kraljevske a potom socijalističke Jugoslavije, bila je izuzetna, tragična, uvek oslobodilačka i slavna. Ona je poseban deo naše ukupne istorije kojim se ponosimo i kog moramo da se sećamo. Sećajući se mislimo na sve naše pretke koji su se borili za slobodu i tako mislimo i na sebe sâme. Mi smo njihovi potomci, a to je velika čast. Kada je 2014. godine u kulturnoj i naučnoj javnosti Srbije konačno otpočelo obeležavanje stogodišnjice početka Prvog svetskog rata, Jevrejski istorijski muzej u Beogradu priredio je izložbu pod nazivom Jevreji Srbije u Prvom svetskom ratu, koju je pratila monografija sa katalogom i reprint Spomenice poginulih i umrlih srpskih Jevreja u Balkanskom i Svetskom ratu 1912-1918, štampane u Beogradu 1927. godine. Izložba se sastojala od arhivskog materijala koji je u posedu Jevrejskog istorijskog muzeja iz Prvog svetskog rata i originalnih predmeta u svrhu posredne ilustracije hrabrosti i stava srpskih Jevreja prema borbi za slobodu Srbije. Do 2018. godine, kada se obeležavala stogodišnjica kraja Prvog svetskog rata, izložba je gostovala u petnaest gradova širom naše zemlje. Na izložbu Jevreji Srbije u Prvom svetskom ratu tematski su se nadovezale izložba i monografija pod nazivom Jevreji Srbije - oficiri Vojske Kraljevine Jugoslavije, koje je Muzej realizovao 2015. godine. Ova izložba je nastala kao rezultat složenog projekta koji se sastojao od istraživačkog rada u Vojnom arhivu u Beogradu, izdvajanja vojničkih dosijea Jevreja koji su bili aktivni ili rezervni oficiri Vojske Kraljevine Jugoslavije, skeniranja tih dosijea i stvaranja baze podataka. Izložba Jevreji Jugolsavije - borci Drugog svetskog rata je izložba o hrabrosti, volji i snazi, o Jevrejima Srbije i Jugoslavije koji su bili borci, partizani, lekari i bolničari, o jevrejskim muškarcima i ženama koji su učestvovali u borbi protiv neprijatelja u Drugom svetskom ratu. Priređujemo je zajedno sa Muzejom žrtava genocida iz Beograda, koristeći arhivski materijal i eksponate iz fundusa našeg muzeja. Nije lako izložbom dočarati herojstvo i požrtvovanost naših boraca u Drugom svetskom ratu ali se nadamo da ćemo ovom izložbom to uspeti.Serbia’s extensive military history, whether as an independent nation or part of the royal and later socialist Yugoslavia, is exceptional, tragic, always liberating, and glorious. This history constitutes a significant aspect of our collective heritage that we take pride in and must commemorate. In our reflections, we honour the sacrifices of our ancestors who fought for freedom, recognising ourselves as their descendants, which is a profound privilege. When in 2014, the cultural and scientific community of Serbia finally began to commemorate the centenary of the beginning of the First World War, the Jewish Historical Museum in Belgrade organised an exhibition entitled “Jews of Serbia in the First World War”, which was accompanied by a monograph with a catalogue and a reprint of “Memorial Book of the Serbian Jews who were killed and died in the Balkan and World War 1912-1918," printed in Belgrade in 1927. The exhibition consisted of archival material in the possession of the Jewish Historical Museum from the First World War and original objects to indirectly illustrate the courage and attitude of Serbian Jews towards the struggle for the freedom of Serbia. Until 2018, when the centenary of the end of the First World War was celebrated, the exhibition visited fifteen cities across our country. Based on the exhibition titled “Jews of Serbia in the First World War”, the museum held another one with an accompanying monograph named “Jews of Serbia: officers of the Army of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia” in 2015. This exhibition was created due to a complex project involving research conducted in Belgrade, allocating military records of Jewish individuals who served as active or reserve officers of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, scanning these records, and establishing databases. The exhibition “Jews of Yugoslavia: Combatants of the Second World War” highlights the themes of bravery, determination, and resilience. It focuses on the Jewish individuals from Serbia and Yugoslavia who served as combatants, partisans, medical professionals, and paramedics, showcasing the contributions of Jewish men and women in the struggle against the enemy during the Second World War. We are collaborating with the Genocide Victims Museum in Belgrade to curate this exhibition, utilising archival materials and artefacts from our museum’s collection. While it is challenging to effectively represent the heroism and sacrifices of our fighters during the Second World War through an exhibition, we are optimistic that we will achieve that goal with this one.Uporedo srpski tekst i engleski prevod (parallel Serbian text and English translation)
Two anti-Jewish decrees of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia from 1940 and the work of the "Association of Yugoslav Jews" in the USA to abolish them (1942-1943)
No full textU radu se na osnovu neobjavljene i objavljene arhivske građe jugoslovenske provenijencije, kao i na osnovu dostupne relevantne literature, analizira delovanje Udruženja jugoslovenskih Jevreja u SAD na ukidanju dve antijevrejske uredbe Kraljevine Jugoslavije iz 1940. godine tokom dela Drugog svetskog rata i sprovođenja Holokausta na tlu Kraljevine Jugoslavije (1942-1943). Glavni akcenat stavljen je na delovanje Udruženja jugoslovenskih Jevreja u SAD na emigrantske vlade Kraljevine Jugoslavije u cilju ukidanja antijevrejskih uredbi (1942-1943). Poseban osvrt dat je na upitni pravni karakter poništenja antijevrejskih uredbi koje je sproveo Ministarski savet Kraljevine Jugoslavije 2. juna 1943. godine.Drawing on unpublished and published archival material of Yugoslav provenance, along with relevant available literature, this paper examines the efforts of the Association of Yugoslav Jews in the USA to repeal two anti-Jewish decrees issued by the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1940, amidst the Second World War and during the implementation of the Holocaust in the territory of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1942-1943). The focus is particularly on the actions of the Association of Yugoslav Jews in the USA opposing the émigré governments of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia to abolish these anti-Jewish decrees (1942-1943). Special attention is given to the questionable legal status of the annulment of these anti-Jewish decrees executed by the Ministerial Council of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia on June 2, 1943.Biblioteka Posebna izdanja
Three philosophems of the Holocaust
No full textThe paper is devoted to the ways in which philosophical and theological thinking tried to
conceptualise the Holocaust without offence. Three terms or three codes have been singled out - radical evil, tremendum and Auschwitz - which are used by those interpreters who appreciate that the theory encounters an event that eludes conceptual capture and suspends almost all previous discursive operators. Despite this, they strive to think about both the incomprehensibility of the Holocaust and the reasons for it. Each of those three philosophems deserved a separate part of the article, while the conclusion suggests landmarks within which the naming of that unnameable and the thinking of that unthinkable could (further) continue productively.Tema broja: "Holokaust: nove perspektive, nova saznanja, novi izazovi" (topic of the issue: "Holocaust: new perspectives, new knowledge, new challenges")
Logor(i) smrti pre Aušvica: slučaj kompleksa logora Gospić-Jadovno-Pag u Nezavisnoj Državi Hrvatskoj
No full textIn the historiography of the Holocaust, the accepted position is that the death camps were established at the end of 1941 and the beginning of 1942 in occupied Poland, and that the Holocaust then passed from the phase of killing by bullets to the systematic deportation of Jews to Chelmno, Auschwitz, Treblinka, Belzec, Sobibor, and Majdanek, which became the central places of the Nazi genocidal plan and the final destination of 2,700,000 Jews. Although there was a network of concentration camps in which many people perished, what distinguishes them from death camps is the fact that the latter were established solely for the purpose of killing, while the others also had various functions. A similar difference can be observed in the camp system of the Independent State of Croatia, where already in 1941 there were places where ordinary people - Jews and Serbs - were brought solely for annihilation. The Jasenovac was in operation as early as August 1941 and can be defined as a death camp; however, due to the lack of research, much less is known about the functioning of the Gospić-Jadovno-Pag camp complex, where detainees were brought as early as May 1941 for killing. The article analyses the functioning of the camp network in the Independent State of Croatia in 1941, with special attention to the Gospić-Jadovno-Pag camp complex. At the same time, the process of creating death camps in the Independent State of Croatia and Nazi Germany is compared, proposing as a hypothesis the fact that, due to its nature and function, the Gospić-Jadovno-Pag camp complex can be defined as the first death camp in Europe.U istoriografiji Holokausta prihvaćen je stav da su logori smrti osnovani krajem 1941. i početkom 1942. godine u okupiranoj Polјskoj i da je Holokaust tada prešao iz faze ubijanja mecima u sistematsku deportaciju Jevreja u Helmno, Aušvic, Treblinku, Belzec, Sobibor i Majdanek koji su postali centralna mesta nacističkog genocidnog plana i poslednje odredište 2.700.000 Jevreja. Iako je postojala mreža koncentracionih logora u kojima je stradalo mnogo lјudi, ono što ih razlikuje od logora smrti je činjenica da su ovi drugi osnovani isklјučivo radi ubijanja, dok su ostali imali i druge funkcije. Slična razlika se može uočiti i u logorskom sistemu NDH, gde su već 1941. godine postojala mesta gde su obični lјudi - Jevreji i Srbi - dovođeni isklјučivo radi uništenja. Jasenovac je bio u funkciji već u avgustu 1941. i može se definisati kao logor smrti; međutim, zbog nedostatka istraživanja, mnogo se manje zna o funkcionisanju kompleksa logora Gospić-Jadovno-Pag, u koji su zatočenici dovođeni već u maju 1941. godine radi ubijanja. U članku se analizira funkcionisanje logorske mreže u NDH 1941. godine, s posebnim osvrtom na kompleks logora Gospić-Jadovno-Pag. Istovremeno se poredi proces stvaranja logora smrti u NDH i u nacističkoj Nemačkoj, a kao hipotezu se predlaže činjenica da zbog svoje prirode i funkcije kompleks logora Gospić-Jadovno-Pag može biti definisan kao prvi logor smrti u Evropi.Tema broja: "Holokaust: nove perspektive, nova saznanja, novi izazovi" (topic of the issue: "Holocaust: new perspectives, new knowledge, new challenges")
The Voice of B’nai B’rith "Gavro Schwartz": Magazine of Jewish Culture, Civilization and History, no. 34, April 2024
Full text linkU ovom broju Glasnika bavimo se jednom pomalo filozofskom temom. Svi mi ponekad se zapitamo koliko smisla ima naše djelovanje i možemo li učiniti pozitivnu promjenu? Židovstvo smatra da svaka osoba mora ispuniti svoj tikkun olam, doprinijeti poboljšanju svijeta. Imamo ne samo slobodu, nego i dužnost aktivnog djelovanja tamo gdje je potrebno, u privatnom i društvenom smislu. Dakle, ima li smisla djelovati? Itekako ima, a mi djelujemo - u područjima kulture, religije, umjetnosti i na mnoge druge načine nastojimo doprinijeti svijetu oko sebe. Nakon uvodne rubrike u kojoj prof. dr. sc. Zlata Živaković-Kerže i prof. dr. sc. Darko Fischer donose tekstove vezane uz Židove diljem Hrvatske, tekst dr. sc. Anne Marie Gruenfelder govori o smislu borbe protiv zla, a tekst Arona Albaharija o smislu borbe za židovsku državu kroz prizmu povijesti cionizma na ovim prostorima. Slijede dva teksta o smislu vremena i smislu vizualnih medija, a rubrika posvećena kulturi donosi prikaz knjige Naide Michal-Brandl koji je napisala doc. dr. sc. Zvjezdana Penava Brekalo.In this issue of Glasnik, we deal with a somewhat philosophical topic. We all sometimes wonder how meaningful our actions are and can we make a positive change? Judaism believes that every person is obliged to fulfill their tikkun olam, to contribute to the betterment of the world. We have not only freedom, but also the duty of active action where necessary, in a private and social sense. Are our actions meaningful? Certainly, and we are doing our best to contribute to the world in spheres of culture, religion, art, as well as many other areas. After the introductory column in which Prof. Ph.D. Zlata Živaković-Kerže and prof. Ph.D. Darko Fischer brings texts related to Croatian Jews, text by Ph.D. Anna Maria Gruenfelder talks about the meaning of the fight against evil, and Aron Albahari’s text about the meaning of the fight for Jewish state through the prism of the history of Zionism in these
areas. Following are two articles on the meaning of time and the meaning of visual media, and the section devoted to culture presents a review of Naida Michal-Brandl’s book written by Assoc. Ph.D. Zvezdana Penava Brekalo.Tema broja: U potrazi za smislom (the theme of this issue: In search for the meaning).Časopis "Glasnik B'nai B'rith", Hrvatska dostupan je na Internet stranici [https://www.bnaibrith.hr]The Magazine "The Voice of B’nai B’rith", Croatia is available on the website [https://www.bnaibrith.hr
The context of totalitarianism, rebellion and resistance on the example of the novel "Everybody Dies Alone" by Hans Fallada
No full textRad se bavi proučavanjem dvama ključnim pojavama koje su bile izrazito prisutne tokom Drugog svetskog rata, a to su totalitarizam i otpor. Na početku rada biće objašnjeno kako funkcioniše i opstaje totalitarni režim. Takođe će biti analizirani motivi pojedinaca koji se odlučuju na pobunu protiv takvog režima, moć otpora i posledice pobune. Povezanost totalitarizma i otpora biće predstavljena kroz roman Hansa Falade "Svako umire sam", budući da glavni likovi, bračni par Kvangel, odlučuju da se suprotstave režimu putem anonimnih letaka. Biće pomenuta i uloga žena u ovom romanu kao i naučene lekcije i perspektive otpora u savremenom kontekstu. Cilj ovog rada jeste da istraži zašto su obični ljudi, suočeni s opasnostima i represijom, odlučili da pruže otpor totalitarnoj vlasti i kakve su bile posledice njihovih akcija.Diese Arbeit untersucht zwei zentrale Phänomene, die während des Zweiten Weltkriegs besonders ausgeprägt waren: Totalitarismus und Widerstand. Zu Beginn der Arbeit wird erklärt, wie ein totalitäres Regime funktioniert und Bestand hat. Außerdem werden die Motive von Individuen analysiert, die sich entscheiden, gegen ein solches Regime zu rebellieren, die Macht des Widerstands und die Folgen der Auflehnung. Die Verbindung zwischen Totalitarismus und Widerstand wird anhand von Hans Falladas Roman "Jeder stirbt für sich allein" dargestellt, da die Hauptfiguren, das Ehepaar Quangel, beschließen, sich durch anonyme Flugblätter gegen das Regime zu stellen. Auch die Rolle der Frauen in diesem Roman sowie die daraus gezogenen Lehren und Perspektiven des Widerstands im modernen Kontext werden erwähnt. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, zu erforschen, warum gewöhnliche Menschen, angesichts von Gefahren und Unterdrückung, beschlossen, dem totalitären Regime Widerstand zu leisten und welche Folgen ihre Aktionen hatten.Zbornik je rezultat istraživanja u okviru Studija Holokausta koje se pod pokrovitelјstvom Claims Conference (Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany) izvode na Univerzitetu u Kragujevcu.The collection of papers is the result of research within Holocaust Studies, which are conducted at the University of Kragujevac under the support of the Claims Conference (Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany)
Nazism and conformity in the novel "Mephisto" by Klaus Mann
No full textRad se bavi proučavanjem dve bitne pojave koje su u XX veku bile veoma izražene, a to su nacizam i konformizam. Na početku rada biće reči o tome kako funkcioniše i opstaje jedan totalitarni režim poput nacizma. Takođe će biti objašnjen i pojam konformizma, zašto i zbog čega pojedinac teži da se pripoji određenoj grupi i da sledi njen model ponašanja. Povezanost nacizma i konformizma biće predstavlјena u nastavku rada na primeru romana Klausa Mana "Mefisto", budući da je glavni lik romana glumac Hendrik Hofgen od izričitog protivnika nacista postao upravo njihov simpatizer. Cilј ovog rada jeste da istraži zašto su lјudi koji su imali izbora odlučili da sarađuju sa jednom totalitarnom vlašću, kao i to kakva je bila sudbina umetnika u Trećem rajhu.Die Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Untersuchung zweier wichtiger Phänomene des 20. Jahrhunderts: Nationalsozialismus und Konformismus. Zu Beginn der Arbeit wird erklärt, wie ein totalitäres Regime wie der Nationalsozialismus funktioniert und überlebt. Darüber hinaus wird das Konzept des Konformismus erläutert. Es erklärt, warum und aus welchen Gründen ein Individuum dazu neigt, sich einer bestimmten Gruppe anzuschließen und deren Verhaltensmuster zu übernehmen. Der Zusammenhang zwischen Nationalsozialismus und Konformismus wird in der Arbeit am Beispiel des Romans "Mephisto" von Klaus Mann dargestellt. Die Hauptfigur des Romans, der Schauspieler Hendrik Höfgen, wandelt sich von einem expliziten Gegner der Nazis zu einem Sympathisanten der Nazis. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, zu untersuchen, warum Menschen, die die Wahl hatten, sich für die Zusammenarbeit mit einem totalitären Regime entschieden und wie das Schicksal der Künstler im Dritten Reich aussah.Zbornik je rezultat istraživanja u okviru Studija Holokausta koje se pod pokrovitelјstvom Claims Conference (Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany) izvode na Univerzitetu u Kragujevcu.The collection of papers is the result of research within Holocaust Studies, which are conducted at the University of Kragujevac under the support of the Claims Conference (Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany)
Reckoning with the father in the novel "Der Vater" by Niklas Frank
No full textKraj Drugog svetskog rata je Nemačkoj pored poraza i razorenih gradova doneo i pitanje: Kako se suočiti sa svojim delima i priznati sopstvenu krivicu i odgovornost? Ovaj rad se pre svega bavi suočavanjem dece sa roditelјskom prošlošću, na primeru romana "Der Vater" Niklasa Franka. Niklas Frank se u svom romanu veoma oštro obračunava sa ocem Hansom Frankom, nekadašnjim Hitlerovim advokatom i generalnim guvernerom okupirane Polјske. U romanu osvežava svoja sećanja iz detinjstva, upoznaje nas sa biografijom svog oca, ali i daje odgovore na pitanje: Kako je biti dete nacističkog zločinca? Rad se takođe bavi i temom krivice i njenim strategijama potiskivanja od strane optuženih nacista.Das Ende des Zweiten Weltkriegs brachte für Deutschland neben der Niederlage und der Zerstörung der Städte auch die Frage: Wie kann man mit den Taten umgehen und die Schuld anerkennen? Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich vor allem mit der Auseinandersetzung von Niklas Frank mit der nazistischen Vergangenheit seines Vaters im Roman "Der Vater. Eine Abrechnung". Der Roman ist, wie der Titel zeigt, eine scharfe Abrechnung des Autors Niklas Franks mit seinem Vater Hans Frank, dem ehemaligen Hitler-Anwalt und Generalgouverneur des besetzten Polen. Im Roman lässt er seine Kindheitserinnerungen wieder aufleben, führt den Leser in die Biografie seines Vaters ein, gibt aber auch Antworten auf die Frage: Wie ist es, das Kind eines Naziverbrechers zu sein? Die Arbeit beschäftigt sich auch mit der Schuldfrage und den Strategien, die Angeklagten einsetzten, um die Schuld abzuwehren.Zbornik je rezultat istraživanja u okviru Studija Holokausta koje se pod pokrovitelјstvom Claims Conference (Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany) izvode na Univerzitetu u Kragujevcu.The collection of papers is the result of research within Holocaust Studies, which are conducted at the University of Kragujevac under the support of the Claims Conference (Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany)
The position of Jewish merchants during the second reign of Prince Mihailо Obrenović (1860-1868)
No full textU radu se istražuje pozicija jevrejskih trgovaca u Beogradu u periodu druge vladavine Mihaila Obrenovića (1860-1868). Autori analiziraju promene koje su se dogodile u statusu jevrejske manjine na primeru trgovaca u Beogradu, kao najznačajnijih predstavnika ove zajednice. Naime, autori posebno prate procese koji su se dogodili nakon Svetoandrejske skupštine i restauracije dinastije Obrenović. U radu su analizirane i reakcije evropskih Jevreja i britanskog diplomatskog predstavnika u Beogradu u vezi sa položajem srpskih i beogradskih Jevreja, kao i posledice bombardovanja Beograda i srpsko-turskog sukoba nakon događaja kod Čukur česme. Istraživači prate proces emancipacije Jevreja tokom perioda dvostruke administracije u Beogradu, kao i u toku kasnije epohe koja se završila ukidanjem zakonskih ograničenja. Važan aspekt u vezi sa položajem Jevreja koji su se bavili trgovinom se odnosio i na antijevrejsku propagandu u listovima “Svetovid” i “Vidovdan” koja se poklapala sa emancipacijom i ekonomskim jačanjem jevrejskih trgovaca. Autori zasnivaju rad na arhivskoj građi iz Državnog arhiva Srbije i Istorijskog arhiva Beograda, kao i na nizu publikovanih istraživanja kojima će dodatno osvetliti nove poslovne okolnosti za obavljanje trgovačkih delatnosti beogradskih Jevreja u godinama druge vladavine Mihaila Obrenovića. Imajući u vidu da se ovoj temi do sada nije bavio značajan broj autora, u ovom radu će se paralelno pratiti i pravni i socijalno-ekonomski status Jevreja, s intencijom da se kroz razumevanje grupacije trgovaca, kao najznačajnijih, doprinese i razumevanju opšteg statusa ove zajednice u devetnaestovekovnoj Srbiji.The paper examines the position of Jewish merchants in Belgrade during the second reign of Prince Mihailo Obrenović (1860-1868). The authors analyze the changes that occurred in the status of the Jewish minority, using the example of Jewish merchants in Belgrade as the most important representatives of this community. Namely, the authors mainly follow the processes after the St. Andrew’s Assembly in 1858-1859 and the restoration of the Obrenović dynasty. The authors analyze the reactions among European Jews and the British diplomatic representative in Belgrade regarding the position of Serbian and Belgrade Jews. Additional insight is given to the consequences of the bombing of Belgrade and the Serbian-Turkish conflict after the events at the Čukur Fountain on the Jewish merchants and the Jewish community in Belgrade. The researchers follow the process of Jewish emancipation during the period of the double administration in Belgrade and the later era that ended with the abolition of legal restrictions. An important aspect related to Jewish merchants’ position was anti-Jewish propaganda in the newspapers “Svetovid” and “Vidovdan”, which coincided with the emancipation and economic strengthening of Jewish merchants. The authors base their work on archival materials from the State Archives of Serbia and the Historical Archives of Belgrade, as well as a series of published research that will shed additional light on the new business circumstances for the commercial activities of Belgrade Jews in the years of the second reign of Prince Mihailo Obrenović. Taking into consideration that a significant number of authors has not dealt with this topic, in this paper, the legal and socioeconomic status of the Jews will be followed in parallel to contribute to the understanding of the general status of this community in the nineteenth century through the knowledge of the group of merchants as the most significant Serbia
Genesis of Holocaust history politics - case study: Republic of Serbia 1945-2020
Full text linkČlanak pokušava da, kroz analizu politike istorije Holokausta od strane Republike Srbije tokom perioda od 1945. do 2020. godine, ažurira dosadašnja istraživanja na ovu temu ali i ukaže na faze u njenom razvoju kako bi ih konceptualno uokvirio i za njih ponudio preliminarna objašnjenja. Sagledavajući politiku istorije Holokausta Republike Srbije tj. njene institucionalne prakse kroz teorijski okvir studija kulture sećanja, nalazi istraživanja se zasnivaju na analizi sadržaja dokumenata proizašlih iz rada istaknutih institucionalnih aktera tokom navedenog perioda. Na osnovu analize dostupih dokumenata i pregleda naučne literature, u radu se zastupa teza o postojanju tri faze u razvoju politike istorije Holokausta Republike Srbije koje odlikuju posebne, društvenim okvirima uslovlјene, tendencije kada je reč o čuvanju i prenošenju sećanja na genocid počinjen nad jevrejskim zajednicama nemačke vojno-okupacione zone "Srbija".The ways of preserving and transferring the memory of the Holocaust committed in Yugoslavia in general, and especially within the German military-occupation zone "Serbia", have been the subject of analysis by numerous research projects. Most of the mentioned projects studied the period from the end of the Second World War, until the first decade of the XXI century, while a negligible number of scholars attempted to theoretically frame the researched phenomenon. For this reason, the article tries to, through the analysis of the Holocaust history politics practised by the Republic of Serbia during the period from 1945 to 2020, update the previous research on this topic as well as point out the stages in the mentioned politics genesis in order to conceptually frame them and offer for them preliminary explanations. Looking at the Holocaust history politics of the Republic of Serbia, i.e. its institutional practices, through the theoretical framework of memory studies, the research findings are based on the content analysis of documents published by prominent institutional actors during the aforementioned period. In particular, the documents and publications of the Federal Association of Fighters of the National Liberation War (SUBNOR), the Museum of Genocide Victims and the "Staro Sajmište" Memorial Center are analyzed, as well as documents from other relevant bodies and state institutions. Based on the available documents analysis and a review of scientific literature, the paper advocates the thesis of the existence of three phases within Serbia’s Holocaust history politics genesis, which are characterized by special tendencies (conditioned by social frameworks) when it comes to preserving and transferring the memory of the genocide committed against the Jewish communities of the German military-occupation zone "Serbia". The first phase represents the period 1945-1991 when the abstraction and levelling of the Holocaust victims was the norm. The second phase covers the period 1991-2011, during which the explicit naming of Holocaust victims occur, but also their intertwining with Serbian and Roma victims. During the third phase (2011-2020), the explicit naming of the Jewish victims of the Holocaust as well as the Roma victims of Samudaripen persists, on the one hand, while at the same time striving for their (institutional) separation from the victims of the genocide committed against the Serbian people. The political landscape has significantly influenced how this history is remembered and commemorated, often reflecting broader regional and global contexts as well as their respective narratives about the Holocaust.Tema broja: Ekstremizam i bezbednosni izazovi u Republici Srbiji (issue’s theme: Extremism and security challenges in the Republic of Serbia)