Advancing Women in Leadership Journal
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A Study of the Correlation Between the Motives of Female High Self Monitors and Emergent Leadership: A Literature Review
In 1972, researchers reported that only 4% of the Master of Business Administration graduates were women. This figure now exceeds 33%. Similarly, in 1972, women occupied about 20% of non-clerical, white-collar jobs. This figure has now grown to more than 46% (Sharpe, 1994). Sharpe also contended that in 1972, only 17% of all managerial positions were held by women, but by 1994 that number had increased by 43%. Although women have flooded managerial positions in recent years, concern still remains about what some refer to as a "glass ceiling" that prohibits women from reaching the topmost levels of corporate leadership. Ragins, Townsend, and Mattis (1998) stated that, of the most highly compensated corporate executives in Fortune 500 companies only 2% are currently women and only .4% of the Fortune 1000 Chief Executive Officer, (CEO), positions are held by women. Maruca (1997) promulgated that male CEOs blamed the "glass ceiling" on women\u27s lack of experience and time in organizations. In the same study, however, female executives disagreed citing exclusionary corporate cultures as the reason for their lack of advancement to top management positions. This paper looks at one of the human behaviors known to be compatible with emergent leadership, self-monitoring behavior, and its possible relationship to the "glass ceiling" prohibiting women\u27s advancement within corporations
Governance Gumbo
...the ultimate goal of great recipes, especially this gumbo, is to be pleasing to the persons who partake of it.
Governance Gumbo
4 c. School Roux2 lb. Leadership Style2 c. Ethic of Care1 c. Ethic of Critique1 c. Ethic of Justice1 tsp. Theory X1 tsp. Theory Y2 T. Theory Z1 c. Public Relation
Rebalancing the Scale between the Personal and the Professional
Work-life conflicts are hardly new, even in academia. Amelia Earhart, in a letter to her future husband, George Putnam, wrote of "her reluctance to marry, my feeling that I shatter thereby chances in work which means most to me" (Earhart, n.d.). Earhart went on to become not only the most famous woman pilot, but also to hold an appointment during the 1930\u27s at Purdue University as a consultant in the department for the study of the careers of women. Memories of her attempt to fly around the world are documented in her letters to Putnam, whose careful preservation of those communications provides a lasting record to her achievements and the conflicts felt by talented women. (Earhart, n.d.
Revisiting the ERA Movement in Texas: An Historical Analysis of Leadership among Texas Women
The defeat of the national Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in June 1982 ended a period of organized advocacy about women\u27s formal political status. Policy analysts and researchers subsequently identified numerous reasons for the national failure: few state organizations developed for the ratification campaign, lack of preparation for anti-ERA challenges in traditionally-oriented states, fears that the ERA would change women\u27s roles in the home, the unexpected legal benefits the Supreme Court gave women during the 1970s without the ERA, and opponents\u27 effective linkage, however false, of the ERA to legal abortion (Berry, 1988; Boles, 1979,1982,1985,1989; Marilley, 1989)
Title IX of the United States Education Amendments: A Gender-Equity Education Intervention Strategy
It has become increasingly apparent that gender equity in athletics, while in some instances centered on the particulars of Title IX compliance, is about more than that. Gender equity in athletics is about confronting fundamental cultural norms, beliefs and values held by a population who has been historically and traditionally responsible for perpetuating sexism, sex bias and discrimination through a variety of socio-cultural institutions, one of which is the co-curricular activity of school sport.
Preventing the Spread of HIV From Unprotected Sex and Intravenous Drug Use Among Black Women Through Community-Based Intervention and Education
There are many popular, yet erroneous, beliefs about HIV/AIDS held by some women from the Black community. Such attitudes only complicate their confusion surrounding the origin and fatality of the disease.
Exploratory Study Regarding the Status of Women\u27s Educational Administrative Support Organizations
Women\u27s support organizations should serve as vehicles for the growth of women at initial administrative career stages as well as for women in top level positions.
Voices of Women at Entry Level Positions of Educational Administration
If women are to stand on equal professional footing with males in educational administration, a new organizational paradigm must emerge. Alternative voices, experiences, backgrounds, and histories must be acknowledged as valid. Each and every individual must be considered valuable to the organization. Compassion, respect, generosity, and connectedness must be the norm.
School Leadership Of The 90\u27s And Beyond: A Window Of Opportunity For Women Educators
In the midst of this school evolution, vacancies for principal and superintendent positions are increasing at a time when more women than men are enrolled in preparation programs for educational administration.
Perception is Reality: Perceptions of Employment Characteristics of Women in Administration
It is important for women to be aware of differences in perceived employment characteristics as they seek positions in educational administration. An awareness of these perceptions will allow women the opportunity to present themselves in a manner which will counteract these perceptions.