E-Journal UNTAG Semarang
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PERSPEKTIF GENERASI MILENIAL TERHADAP PANCASILA
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to find out more closely the millennial generation'sperspective on Pancasila. The founding fathers formulated Pancasila, which aims to direct the nation to achieve its goals and become an inclusive nationality. The position of Pancasila as a source of identity, personality, morality, and the course of national safety. Pancasila is one of the essential components in the concept of National Resilience in ideology that provides directions and guidelines for achieving national goals, namely the nation's survival and state. However, the fact is that the Pancasila Ideology position is now increasingly being forgotten by the Indonesian people, including the millennial generation with a large population. In the future, it will become the next generation. The fading of the appreciation and practice of Pancasila values is partly due to the various challenges facing the Indonesiannation. The method used is qualitative research with Conventional Content Analysis (CCA), the subject of this research is the millennial generation who live in DKI Jakarta. The results of this study are six categories describing the views of the millennial generation towards Pancasila, including: (1) Guidelines; The urgency of deepening Pancasila; (3) Interests; (4) The problem of understanding the values of Pancasila with two subcategories, namely language and no concrete examples; (5) Pancasila is synonymous with government; (6) Adaptive
LEGAL BASIS FOR TAKING THE LAND OWNED AND COMPENSATION FOR THE AFFECTED LAND
Get PDFIndonesia always been active in carrying out development activities such as public development. The government has a duty to make Development for the public for the welfare of the people. The problem of land acquisition is considered vulnerable handling because it covers the lives of people. Currently, it is considered very difficult to carry out development for the public interest on state-owned land. The purpose of this research is to find out that the taking of rights to land due to the widening by the government of private land rights to realize national development have laws underlie it. The government compensation for freehold land taken from the community with an agreement that has been deliberated beforehand. The process of providing compensation must be balanced so that the owners of land rights are not harmed. In this research, the library research method is used by examining through books, journals, laws, and other written documents related to the issues to be discussed. The results showed that the process of taking over land rights due to widening by the government was based on Law Number 2 of 2012. The compensation provided is alsofurther explained in Presidential Regulation No. 65 of 2006
PENGAWASAN PERBANKAN SEBAGAI BENTUK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI NASABAH BANK
Get PDFBank is a business entity that collects funds from the public in the form of deposits and distributes them to the public in the form of credit or other forms. Bank activities carry a very high risk because they are dealing with a very large amount of money, which can lead to the intention of the parties involved to commit fraud. Therefore, in exercising control, it is necessary to create a layered system to anticipate and protect the bank's customers. Effective and good supervision is a preventive step in stemming, or at least reducing cases of customer loss with bank actions. The enactment of Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning the Financial Services Authority which was promulgated on November 22, 2011, led to a change in the duties and authority of regulation and supervision in the banking sector which was previously transferred by Bank Indonesia to the Financial Services Authority, so that an assessment of financial conditions and conditions banking institutions as a whole are under the Financial Services Authority. The supervision of the Financial Services Authority is aimed at ensuring that each individual bank is healthy and safe, and the entire banking industry is healthy, so as to maintain public trust which leads to legal protection for bank customers
NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH
Get PDFAbstract Development was generally directed at developing local wisdom values and attitudes to society that were more conducive for renewal, development, and fostering of the nation. In this case, including the development of productive business enthusiasmmotivation. Far more important than that, a process of maturing society could be developedthrough guidance and encouragement and the presence of energy. Development actually included two main elements; namely, first, the issue of the material to bedelivered and shared, and second, the issue of the individual who steped up to the plate andbecame the human developer. Therefore development must ultimately be aimed at human development and humans who were built are creative humans and to be creative,humans must feel happy, safe, and free from fear.The success of regional development depended on the regional head seeing the potentialin his area and responding to the local wisdom of the local government. When the centralgovernment was determined to carry out development in the regions but the regionalgovernments were not enthusiastic, the development will proceed slowly. If localgovernments were enthusiastic, the development in their regions would run smoothly.Therefore, the Central Government appreciated to local governments for taking the initiativeto carry out development.This local wisdom started from development at the village government level, meaningthat when the village was given the opportunity, the village would be able to reduce the gapin Indonesia, because the poverty area was in the village.Keywords: Local Wisdom, Development, Region, Village DevelopmentAbstrakPembangunan pada umumnya diarahkan untuk mengembangkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokaldan sikap-sikap dalam masyarakat yang lebih kondusif bagi pembaharuan, pembangunan,dan pembinaan bangsa. Dalam hal ini termasuk pengembangan motivasi kegairahan usahayang bersifat produktif. Jauh lebih penting dari hal itu adalah dapat dikembangkan suatuproses pendewasaan masyarakat melalui pembinaan dan dorongan serta adanya energi.Pembangunan sebenarnya meliputi dua unsur pokok; yaitu pertama, masalah materi yang mau dihasilkan dan dibagi, dan kedua, masalah manusia yang menjadi pengambil inisiatif yang menjadi manusia pembangun. Oleh karena itu pembangunan pada akhirnyaharus ditujukan pada pembangunan manusia dan manusia yang dibangun adalah manusiayang kreatif dan untuk bisa kreatif ini manusia harus merasa bahagia, aman, dan bebas darirasa takut. Keberhasilan pembangunan daerah tergantung kepala daerah melihat potensi di wilayahnyadan menyikapi kearifan lokal pemerintah daerah. Ketika pemerintah pusat bertekadmelakukan pembangunan di daerah tetapi pemerintah daerah tidak antusias, makapembangunan akan berjalan lambat. Tetapi bila pemerintah daerah antusias, makapembangunan akan berjalan. Oleh karena itu Pemerintah Pusat mengapresiasi pemerintahdaerah yang berinisiatif melakukan pembangunan.Kearifan lokal ini mulai dari pembangunan di tingkat pemerintah desa, artinya ketika desadiberi kesempatan, desa akan mampu mengurangi kesenjangan di Indonesia, karenakantong-kantong kemiskinan itu ada di desa. Kata Kuci : Kearifan Lokal, Pembangunan, Daerah, Pembangunan Desa.Â
DYNAMICS OF APPLICATION OF SALUS POPULI SUPREMA LEX ESTO IN LAW ENFORCEMENT IN INDONESIA
Get PDFThis paper analyzes the position and legality of the use of principles outside the legal text (unwritten) as the basis for law enforcement in Indonesia. As is known, the sources of law include laws, customs, jurisprudence, and doctrine. So whether the presence of legal provisions outside of legal sources can be used as the basis for law enforcement. This analysis highlights the public assumption that the use of the principle of "Salus Populi Suprema Lex Esto" can be used as a guideline or basis for law enforcement in Indonesia, including when judges use this principle as a basis for decisions. Meanwhile, another opinion states that the principle of "Salus Populi suprema Lex Esto" cannot be used as a reason for law enforcement. Article 12 of the 1945 Constitution states that the president says there is a state of emergency established by law. So that in this case it is not about the principle or source of law which is legal and has legal certainty, but the extent of an emergency so that all provisions in the normal state legal system can be violated
STUDI KELAYAKAN TERMINAL BUS SISEMUT UNGARAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Get PDFTerminal merupakan sarana transportasi yang digunakan untuk pergantian moda angkutan umum, terminal berfungsi sebagai penunjang mobilisasi orang dan arus barang serta tempat perpaduan intra dan antar moda. Terminal bus sisemut ungaran atau Terminal bus kota ungaran merupakan salah satu terminal Tipe C yang berada di kota ungaran. Terminal bus ini dibangun oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Semarang dan dijalankan oleh Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Semarang.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa kebutuhan fasilitas utama dan fasilitas penunjang, menganalisa ruang parkir yang efektif,menganalisa waktu pelayanan yang tepat,dan menganalisa penyebab penumpang tidak mau masuk ke terminal. Manfaat penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam mengkaji ulang pembangunan terminal.
Fasilitas utama dan fasilitas penunjang di terminal di bandingkan dengan fasilitas yang harus ada sesuai dengan peraturan terminal sisemut, perhitungan akumulasi parkir dihitung dengan melakukan pengamatan di terminal. Dan membagikan kuisioner kepada para awak bus,dan masyarakat disekitar terminal kemudian diuji menggunakan SPSS.
Terdapat beberapa fasilitas yang ada di terminal sisemut ungaran yang belum memadai dan dari hasil perhitungan parkir di dapat akumulasi parkir tertinggi adalah pada hari Senin,7 juni
2020 sebesar 242 kendaraan yang berada pada jam 14.00 – 17.00 wib. Setelah dilakukan uji spss didapat hasil sebesar 18,5% yang artinya studi kelayakan terminal sisemut kabupaten smarang dipengaruhi oleh kebutuhan fasilitas,waktu pelayanan,dan sebab akibat penumpang tidak mau masuk ke terminal
Causality Analysis: Economic Growth, Economic Openness, Energy Consumption, and Carbon Dioxide Emission Indonesia
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to analyze the causality between economic variables, i.e. economic growth, economic openness, and energy consumption to carbon dioxide emissions, and analyze short-run and long-run connections between research variables in Indonesia during the period 1971 to 2018. This research is using VECM analysis and Granger Causality. The results of the VECM analysis in this research show that in the short-run the variable carbon dioxide emissions in the previous period, economic openness, and energy consumption have a significant effect on carbon dioxide emissions in Indonesia, and in the long run, the variables of economic growth, economic openness, and energy consumption have a significant effect on carbon dioxide emissions in Indonesia. The Granger Causality analysis found a bidirectional causality between energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions. It also found unidirectional causality between economic growth and carbon dioxide emissions. The recommendations that can be shared are that The Government of Indonesia should be more worried about the degradation in environmental quality in Indonesia as a result of economic development. On the other hand, in achieving sustainable economic development, the Indonesian Government must immediately use energy resources more efficiently and environmentally friendl
STRATEGI PENGUATAN KAPASITAS BIROKRASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19
Get PDFABSTRAKPandemi Covid-19 menyebar ke seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia, akibat pengaruh globalisasi yang didukung oleh kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Mengglobalnya Covid-19 telah membawa dampak pada kehidupan masyarakat, dunia usaha swasta, dan pemerintahan. Dampak pandemi Covid-19, khususnya bagi Birokrasi Pemda berupa munculnya permasalahan adanya kelemahan pada aspek kelembagaan dan perilaku aparatur birokrasi. Namun di samping itu juga terdapat tantangan dan peluang yang dapat dimanfaatkan dengan baik dalam pembuatan kebijakan untuk mengatasi masalah yang muncul pasca pandemi. Dalam konteks tersebut, penanganan pandemi akan dapat diatasi dengan baik jika didukung oleh adanya good governance dan bikrokasi digital. Pendekatan reformasi kelembagaan dan perilaku birokrasi Pemda akan menjadi baik. Pendekatan reformasi kelembagaan Pemda baik perbaikan bentuk dan misi organisasi, regulasi (kebijakan), prosedur, metode, maupun mekanisme kerja pelayanan publik akan menjadikan birokrasi Pemda mampu menjalankan tugasnya dengan baik dalam mengatasi pandemi. Adapun reformasi melalui perbaikan perilaku aparatur birokrasi (ASN) baik melalui pendidikan dan latihan, kebijakan renumerasi, pengembangan karier ataupun lainnya akan menjadikan birokrasi Pemda dapat menyelenggarakan pelayanan publik pasca pandemic Covid-19 dengan baik.Kata Kuci: Globalisasi. Pandemi Covid-19, Birokrasi Pemda, Good Governance, dan Reformasi Birokrasi. ABSTRACTThe Covid-19 pandemic has spread throughout the world, including Indonesia, due to the influence of globalization supported by advances in information and communication technology. The globalization of Covid-19 has had an impact on people's lives, the private business world, and government. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, especially for the Regional Government Bureaucracy, is the emergence of problems with weaknesses in the institutional aspects and behavior of the bureaucratic apparatus. However, there are also challenges and opportunities that can be utilized properly in policy making to overcome problems that arise after the pandemic. In this context, the handling of the pandemic can be handled properly if it is supported by good governance and digital bureaucracy. The institutional reform approach and the behavior of the local government bureaucracy will be good. The local government's institutional reform approach, both improvement of organizational forms and missions, regulations (policies), procedures, methods, and working mechanisms of public services will enable the local government bureaucracy to carry out its duties properly in overcoming the pandemic. Reforms through improving the behavior of the bureaucratic apparatus (ASN) both through education and training, remuneration policies, career development or others will make the local government bureaucracy able to carry out public services well after the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Globalization. The Covid-19 Pandemic, Local Government Bureaucracy, Good Governance, and Bureaucratic Reform.Â
PENINGKATAN LAYANAN PERSAMPAHAN DI WILAYAH PERKOTAAN (Studi Kasus Pengelolaan Persampahan Kota Mojokerto)
Get PDFAbstrak Kondisi persampahan Kota Mojokerto yang terdiri dari 2 kecamatan dan 18 kelurahan, pelayanan persampahan mencakup di 67% kelurahan, dengan kemampuan mengangkut 78,2% dari timbulan sampah kota sebesar 349 m3/hari dan dihasilkan dari 135.024 jiwa. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangkan strategi pengelolaan sampah yang berkelanjutan dengan metode diskriptif kualitatif. Pengambilan data dengan metode studi dokumen,diskusi kelompok terfokus, wawancara dan observasi pada proses pengelolaan sampah. Kondisi pengelolaan sampah ditinjau dari aspek teknis operasional, kelembagaan, peraturan, pendanaan, peran serta masyarakat dengan mengacu pada teori dan analisis Strength, Weaknesess, Opportunity, dan Threath (SWOT). Pengelolaan sampah Pemerintah Kota Mojokerto dengan sistem kumpul-angkut-buang mengakibatkan timbulan sampah yang tidak terkendali di TPA serta biaya operasional tinggi, dilakukan uji coba pengurangan sampah dari sumber, pengolahan sampah skala kawasan dan skala kota tetapi belum memberikan hasil optimal, sampah masuk ke TPA sebesar 273 m3 per hari. Pemrosesan sampah di TPA dengan sistem control landill dan laju timbulan sampah sebesar 1,6% pertahun dengan biaya pengelolaan sampah yang belum cost recovery.Pengembangan strategi pengelolaan sampah diprioritaskan pada optimalisasi pengurangan volume sampah dari sumber dengan melibatkan peran aktif masyarakat skala rumah tangga dan kawasan atau kelompok, peningkatan kualitas pengelolaan TPA sebagai tempat pemrosesan bukan pembuangan, peningkatan cakupan pelayanan persampahan, peningkatan kerjasama dengan pihak swata,pengembangan sistem penghargaan dan sangsi, pemulihan biaya pengelolaan sampah, kerjasama regional dalam pengelolaan sampah, optimalisasi pemanfaatan sarana dan prasarana persampahan. Strategi bertumpu pada perubahan pola pikir untuk mengelola sampah kota bersama antara pemerintah masyarakat dan swasta dengan penerapan pengurangan, pemakaian kembali, daur ulang dan pembuangan yang aman bagi lingkungan.Katakunci : persampahan, analisis SWOT, strategi pengelolaan sampahAbstract  Mojokerto City consists of 2 districts and 18 villages, and the waste services cover 67% of the villages, with the capability of transporting 78.2% of the waste generated by 349 m3/day produced by 135,024 inhabitants. The research aims to develop a sustainable waste management strategy with qualitative descriptive method. Data collection was done through documentation, focused group discussion, interviews, and observations on the process of waste management. Waste management was seen technically from the operational, institutional, regulatory, funding, community participation aspects with reference to the theory and analysis of Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunity, and Threat (SWOT). Waste management inMojokerto Cityuses the collection, transportation, and disposal system leading to uncontrolled waste generation at the landfill as well as high operational cost. Trials on waste reduction in terms of sources as well as waste management at the regional level were done, yet they had not provided optimum result as waste disposed at the landfill amounting to 273 m3 per day. Waste management in the landfill with landfill control systems and solid waste generation rate of 1.6% per year lead to failure in cost recovery.Developing waste management strategy to reduce the volume of waste sources by involving the active participation of domestic and community scale or regional groups, improving the quality of the management of the landfill as a processing site instead of disposal, increasing waste services coverage, increasing cooperation with individuals, developing the system of rewards and sanctions, recovering costs of waste management, regional cooperation in waste management, optimizing the utilization of solid waste infrastructure are all necessary. The strategy relies on a change of mindset for managing solid waste between the public and private sector with the implementation of reduction, reuse, recycling and environmentally safe disposal.Keywords : waste management, SWOT analysis, waste management strateg
KOMITMEN DAN KEBERPIHAKAN KEPADA SI KECIL DAN ULET (Studi Penelitian Penataan dan Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kota Pekalongan)
Get PDFAbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tentang penataan dan pemberdayaan pedagang kaki lima dalam kaitannya dengan pemberdayaan pedagang kecil yang menjadi dalah satu daya Tarik dalam memperdagangkan hasil-hasil produksi lokal, seperti batik dan tenun serta produk kerajinan.Pengaturan, pembinaan dan pemberdaaan pedagang kaki lima di Kota Pekalongan telah diatur dengan dengan mengacu kebijakan dari Pusat dan kebijakan daerah dalam rangka legalitas usaha, pemberdayaaan pedagang kaki lima dan ketertiban umum serta peningkatan kesejahteraan pelaku usaha.Kata kunci : penataan dan pemberdayaan, pedagang kali lima AbstractThe purpose of this study is to describe the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors in relation to the empowerment of small traders who are one of the attractions in trading local products, such as batik and weaving and handicraft products. The regulation, development and empowerment of street vendors in Pekalongan City have been regulated by referring to policies from the Center and regional policies in the context of business legality, empowering street vendors and public order and improving the welfare of business actors. Keywords: arrangement and empowerment, street vendor