E-Journal UNTAG Semarang
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Kaitan Informed Consent Dengan Prinsip Hak Asasi Manusia Di Era Digital
No full textInformed consent is an important principle in protecting individual rights, especially in the context of medicine, research, and is now increasingly relevant in the digital world. In the digital era, the collection, use, and distribution of personal data pose new challenges to the protection of human rights, especially the rights to privacy, freedom of expression, and protection against data misuse. This research is a normative legal research with a statutory approach. This article examines the relationship between Informed consent and human rights principles in the digital era, and provides a critical analysis of its implementation in current digital policies and practice
KEKUATAN HUKUM PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI DALAM PROSES BALIK NAMA SERTIPIKAT (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 635/PDT.G/2020/PN DPS)
Full text linkABSTRACT; The Sale and Purchase Agreement Binding (Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli/PPJB) is a preliminary agreement entered into between a prospective seller and a prospective buyer, containing mutual promises and stipulations that serve as a precondition for the execution of a definitive sale and purchase agreement. The main issues examined in this research are: (1) the legal force of the Sale and Purchase Agreement Binding, and (2) the legal protection afforded to the land buyer against the actions of the notary and the sixth defendant. This research adopts a normative legal research methodology with a descriptive approach. The data utilized in the study consist of secondary data, including primary and secondary legal materials, collected through literature review. The analysis is conducted using qualitative methods and conclusions are drawn deductively. The Sale and Purchase Agreement Binding dated February 1, 2013, possesses evidentiary value equivalent to that of an authentic deed and has been accepted as valid evidence in court proceedings. The buyer in this case is a bona fide purchaser who is entitled to legal protection through repressive legal measures. Kristian, as the seller, is deemed to have complied with the prevailing laws and regulations
OVERCOMING DRUG CRIMES IN SOCIETY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PANCASILA JUSTICE
Full text linkSubmission:2025-04-21Review:2025-05-17Accepted:2025-05-22Publish: 2025-5-31ABSTRACT: National development aims to create a prosperous, just, and equitable society, both materially and spiritually, based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Efforts to improve public services include health, narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substances. Drug crimes are generally not committed by individuals alone, but rather collectively, even by organized, well-organized, and highly secretive syndicates. Furthermore, drug trafficking is transnational in nature, carried out using sophisticated methods and technology. To combat drug abuse, the government has issued Law No. 5 of 1997 concerning Psychotropics and Law No. 22 of 1997 concerning Narcotics. Law No. 22 of 1997 has been revoked and replaced by Law No. 39 of 2009. General Provisions Article 1 paragraph (1) of Law No. 5 of 1997 concerning Psychotropics states that psychotropics are substances or drugs, whether natural or synthetic, not narcotics, which have psychoactive properties through selective influence on the central nervous system which causes typical changes in mental activity and behavior. Keywords: Combat, Criminal Acts, Drug, Pancasila JusticeSubmission:2025-04-21Review:2025-05-17Accepted:2025-05-22Publish: 2025-5-31ABSTRACT: National development aims to create a prosperous, just, and equitable society, both materially and spiritually, based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Efforts to improve public services include health, narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substances. Drug crimes are generally not committed by individuals alone, but rather collectively, even by organized, well-organized, and highly secretive syndicates. Furthermore, drug trafficking is transnational in nature, carried out using sophisticated methods and technology. To combat drug abuse, the government has issued Law No. 5 of 1997 concerning Psychotropics and Law No. 22 of 1997 concerning Narcotics. Law No. 22 of 1997 has been revoked and replaced by Law No. 39 of 2009. General Provisions Article 1 paragraph (1) of Law No. 5 of 1997 concerning Psychotropics states that psychotropics are substances or drugs, whether natural or synthetic, not narcotics, which have psychoactive properties through selective influence on the central nervous system which causes typical changes in mental activity and behavior.Â
Impacts of Court Ruling on Digital Democracy and Free Expression
Full text linkThis study aims, first, to analyze the legal reasoning of the Constitutional Court in Decision Number 115/PUU-XXII/2024, which annulled the phrase "riots" in Article 28 paragraph (3) and Article 45A paragraph (3) of Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions. Second, it seeks to examine the implications of this annulment for the scope of freedom of expression and the potential regulation of hate speech or incitement in Indonesia's digital sphere. It further explores how this Constitutional Court decision may influence the dynamics of digital democracy, particularly in the context of public criticism and online participation in Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative research method, with the primary legal material being Constitutional Court Decision Number 115/PUU-XXII/2024 on the Judicial Review of Provisions in Law Number 1 of 2024. The findings reveal that the Constitutional Court's removal of the phrase "riots" has the potential to broaden the space for digital freedom of expression, but it also presents new challenges in maintaining public order. Therefore, a deeper understanding of the boundaries of freedom of expression in the digital age is required, along with the development of effective legal and non-legal mechanisms to balance expressive freedom and social order
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Fenomena Deepfake dalam Konteks Hak Privasi di Era Digital Global
Full text linkThe rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies has significantly transformed digital content production, particularly through deepfake technology, which enables the creation of hyper-realistic audio-visual representations without consent. This phenomenon poses substantial threats to individual privacy and the integrity of digital identity, especially in legal systems that lack responsive regulatory frameworks. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the Indonesian legal system is equipped to protect individual privacy rights from deepfake threats and to examine regulatory models from other jurisdictions as comparative references. Employing a normative juridical approach combined with comparative legal analysis, the research reviews national laws, international regulations, academic literature, and case studies involving non-consensual synthetic content. The findings reveal that Indonesia lacks specific legal instruments addressing digital image and voice authorization. Although Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law are in place, they do not explicitly cover digital identity manipulation. Indonesia's regulatory framework remains insufficient compared to regulations such as the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and AI Act, or the United Kingdom’s Online Safety Act. The study identifies five legal dimensions relevant to deepfake regulation, with three of them, including digital voice, image rights, and digital authorization, currently unregulated. This research contributes to the discourse on digital law by highlighting the urgency for regulatory reform and the recognition of digital identity as a protected legal right within Indonesia’s legal system
Golput Dan Dinamika Demokrasi Lokal: Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Serentak Tahun 2024
Full text linkThe phenomenon of the White Group (golput) in the simultaneous Regional Head Elections (Pemilukada) in 2024 is one of the crucial issues in the development of local democracy in Indonesia. As a democratic country with the third largest number of voters in the world, the level of public participation in Pemilukada is a benchmark for the success of democratic consolidation. Golput , which is essentially a constitutional right of citizens not to exercise their right to vote, has serious implications for the legitimacy of election results and the quality of local government. This study aims to analyze (1) the regulation and position of people's voting rights as constitutional rights in a juridical perspective; (2) the main factors that affect the high number of golput in the 2024 simultaneous elections; and (3) the juridical implications of the golput phenomenon on the legitimacy of election results and the quality of local democracy, as well as strategic steps to increase public political participation. The method used is normative juridical with legislative, conceptual, and case approaches. The results of the study show that the right to vote is a constitutional right guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution, but in practice public political participation is influenced by structural, cultural, and technical factors, ranging from low political literacy, the rampant phenomenon of single candidates, to public distrust of the integrity of election organizers. The high number of golputs has implications for the decline of the legitimacy of elected local governments, weakens the quality of local democracy, and exacerbates the crisis of political representation. This research emphasizes the importance of strategic steps in the form of strengthening political education, transparency of the electoral system, candidacy reform, the use of technology, and increasing the role of political parties and election organizers in encouraging public participatio
The Mediation Role of Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance Based on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Organizational Support
Full text linkThis research aims to analyze the effect of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and organizational support on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable. The population used in this research was all employees in the Wiradesa District of Pekalongan Regency, Central Java,with 165 employees. The sample size is 116 employees selected with Slovin’s formula by proportional random sampling. Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) has been chosenas a data analysis technique.The results show that OCB and organizational support have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction and employee performance. Job satisfaction also has a significant effect on employee performance. The result of the research also shows that job satisfaction has a mediating role in OCB and organizational support toward employee performance.This study's theoretical implication is to validate the important role of OCB factors in developing job satisfaction and driving employee performance in an organizatio
PEMBIAYAAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN BAGI MASYARAKAT YANG TERKENA PANDEMI COVID-19
No full textPenyelenggaraan Pembangunan Kesejahatan meliputi Upaya Kesehatan dan sumber dayanya, haruis dilaksanakan secara terpadu dan berkesinambungan guna mencapai hasil yang optimal. Upaya Kesehatan yang semula menitik beratkan pada menyembuhan penderita yang secara berangsur-angsur berkembang kearah keterpaduan Upaya Kesehatan yang menyeluruh. Pemabgnunan Kesehatan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, kemauan, dan kemampuan hidup sehat bagi setiap orang agar terwujud derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat yang setinggi-tingginya sebagai investasi bagi Pembangunan sumber daya manusia yang produktif secara sosial dan ekonomiÂ
Cross-Asset Portfolio Modeling: A Comparative Study of Symmetrical and Asymmetric Dynamic Methods
Full text linkThis study aims to develop a dynamic portfolio model based on asset class, precious metals, world oil, and dollar index. This study performs a comparative test between the Dynamics Conditional Correlation (DCC) and Asymmetric Dynamics Conditional Correlation (ADCC) to determine the best method in forming a dynamic portfolio. Four big cap companies on the Indonesian stock market (BBCA, BBRI, BMRI, and ASII) are examined in this study. The data used were daily returns for the period of January 2, 1998 – December 31, 2020, analyzed using Dynamics Conditional Correlation (DCC) and Asymmetric Dynamics Conditional Correlation (ADCC). The results of empirical testing suggest that including gold, world oil, and dollar index into the dynamic portfolio might increase the portfolio performance and minimize its risks. The stock-gold portfolios formed by utilizing the DCC and ADCC-GARCH methods outperform those composed of only stock. Gold could act as a financial system stabilizer by mitigating losses in the case of extreme negative market shocks. Stock-WTI portfolios formed by utilizing the DCC and ADCC-GARCH methods also outperform those composed of only stock
Issuance of Special Investigation Orders in Split Cases by the Prosecutor’s Office under Law Number 8 of 1981 on Criminal Procedure
Full text linkThe issuance of a Special Investigation Order by prosecutors to separate cases raises issues because the mechanism is not expressly regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code. This study aims to analyze the issuance of a Special Investigation Order in case separation by prosecutors and examine its compliance with the provisions of criminal procedure law as stipulated in Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code. Separation, namely the separation of a criminal case into several case files to expedite the legal process, is often applied in complex special crimes such as corruption. This study uses a normative legal method with a statutory and conceptual approach, analyzing relevant laws and regulations, scientific literature, and official documents. The results of the study indicate that although separation has gained internal legitimacy through Attorney General Instruction Number 8 of 2023, it still requires clear regulations in the Criminal Procedure Code to ensure legal certainty and prevent abuse of prosecutorial authority. The normative implication of these findings is the urgent need for clear legal regulations to govern the practice of case separation, in order to align with the principle of legality and ensure legal certainty