E-Journal UNTAG Semarang
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    LEGAL STUDY OF ADMINISTRATION OF COMMUNITY FOREST PRODUCTS, NATURAL FORESTS, AND PLANTS IN PRODUCTION FORESTS

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    Administration of forest products is a government program in this case the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. The purpose of this PUHH is to ensure, record, and maintain forest product exploitation activities so that they are in accordance with the law and have benefits for both the state and the surrounding community. In the forestry law, it is explained that forests can be managed and utilized by the state as natural resources and land rights can also be granted to individuals with several licensing mechanisms. The implementation is now with thedevelopment of technology, the information system and data processing as well as audits are carried out online to be effective and efficient in recording. PUHH that can be utilized are forests classified as private/people's forest, natural forest, and plantation forest in production forest

    JURIDICAL REVIEW CONCERNING INTELLIGENT AND WITHOUT RIGHTS TO DISTRIBUTE AND/OR TRANSMIT AND/OR ACCESS ELECTRONIC INFORMATION AND/OR ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS THAT HAVE A CONTAMINATION AND/ OR DEFAULT (Study of Decision Number 204/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Tjk)

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    This research was conducted with the aim of knowing how the criminal act of defamation according to the Criminal Code and how the criminal act of defamation according to Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning ITE. By using a normative juridical research method, it is concluded: 1. The crime of defamation is regulated in detail in the Criminal Code. The Criminal Code is formulated in Articles 310 and 311 of the Criminal Code. the elements of defamation or insult according to Article 310 of the Criminal Code are: 1. intentionally; 2. to attack honor or reputation; 3. accuses of committing an act; 4. broadcast the accusations for public knowledge. If these elements of insult or defamation are only spoken (verbally insulting), then the act is classified in Article 310 paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code. However, if these elements are carried out by means of letters or pictures that are broadcast, shown or pasted (blasphemed with letters), the perpetrator can be charged with or subject to legal sanctions in Article 310 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code. However, not all criminal acts of defamation can be punished, if the act is clearly committed in the public interest or forced to defend themselves (Article 310 paragraph 3 of the Criminal Code)

    AN ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE USED IN THE SONG LYRICS IN THE MOANA MOVIE

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    Figurative language is one of the languages used in literary works, especially in song lyrics. It is often used to help songwriters create beautiful songs by conveying unusual words in song lyrics. It also gives the right role to the reader or listener. Therefore, the use of figurative language in a work will make the reader or listener excited. The use of figurative language can also make listeners have a broad imagination and understand the meanings available through figurative language in a song explicitly.When people listen to music through its lyrics, language plays an important role in conveying the meaning of the song. Moana is a Disney film that also uses many songs as the background. Therefore, this study aims to determine the types of figures of speech and the meaning of song lyrics in the Moana movie. The researcher analyzed the types of figurative language and the meanings contained in the song lyrics. The researcher also analyzes how figurative language contributes to the meaning of the song lyrics.The researcher analyzed the song lyrics by reading them intensively and paying attention to each line. After that, the researcher analyzed the figurative language and the meaning of the song's lyrics. This is to determine whether the sentences are included in figurative language based on the meaning of the sentences in the lyrics of the song. The data instrument is song lyrics in the movie Moana. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive method. Through these steps, the researcher found 8 figurative languages in the song lyrics, that is symbol, metonymy, personification, metaphor, simile, hyperbole, allegory, and understatement. From this thesis, the researcher hopes that they will be interested in learning more about figurative language, and they will better understand the meaning of figurative language in a song.Keywords: Types of Figurative Language, Meaning of figurative language, Semantics, Song Lyrics, Moana movie

    ANALYSIS OF FLOUTING MAXIM FOUND IN THE YOON PICTURE BOOK SERIES BY HELEN RECORVITS

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    The purpose of this research is to find out the types in Yoon’s picture books series, and to analyze their implied meanings. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The data used in this study are three series of picture books by Helen Recorvits, that is My Name is Yoon, Yoon and the Jade Bracelet, and Yoon and the Christmas Mitten. The data used in this study are utterances containing flouting maxims in the three series picture books by Helen Recorvits and to analyze the flouting maxim the researcher uses the theory of Paul Grice. The results of this study can be summarized as follow. Firstly, the types of flouting maxims found in the Yoon picture books series are flouting maxim of quality, quantity, relevance, and manner. Among the four flouting maxims, relevance flouting occurs most frequently, which means that the cases of irrelevance in the conversations show indirectly massages and irrelevantly rather than directly and relevantly. Finally, the meanings implied in the flouting maxims in the data analyze include the functions of flouting maxims to refuse, to adapt, to express a feeling of envy, to avoid disappointing, to educate, and to respect other. Keywords: flouting maxim, implied meaning, cooperative participle, picture books, pragmatics

    An Analysis of Illocutionary Act in Movie Script of Frozen II

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    This study analyzes the types and function of illocutionary act in movie script of Frozen II. The approach in this study is pragmatic focusing on illocutionary act based on Searle. The writer found that many dialogues in movie script of Frozen II contains illocutionary act. In this study, the writer uses a qualitative method. Qualitative method is an analysis method based on data in the form of text. In this study, the writer found that there are five types of illocutionary acts contained in the movie script of Frozen II: 10 dialogues for representative illocutionary act, 8 dialogues for commissive illocutionary act, 9 dialogues for directive illocutionary act, 7 dialogues for expressive illocutionary act, and 2 dialogues for declaration illocutionary act. each type of illocutionary act in the script movie has a different function. Keywords: pragmatic, illocutionary act, qualitative, types, Frozen I

    An Analysis of Presupposition in The Selected Song Lyrics in The Sour Album by Olivia Rodrigo

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    Text is a language that contains sentences that express someone’s feelings, thoughts, and messages. Song lyrics as a form of text certainly contains meanings or messages addressed by the speaker to readers. In this study, the writer is interested in analyzing to discuss the types of presupposition, the predominant ones, and the implied meaning in selected song lyrics in the Sour album. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. In this study the writer choose five song lyric in the Sour album such as “Driver Licenseâ€, “Good 4 Uâ€, “Déjà vuâ€, “Happierâ€, and “Traitorâ€. The result of this study can be summarize as follows. Firstly, there are various kinds of presupposition are found such as existential, factive, lexical, non-factive, structural, and counterfactual. Secondly, the predominant types presupposition is factive, with the assumes that the song lyrics is fact based on subjectify of the speaker. Finally, the meanings implied in the song lyrics of this study mostly indicate expressions of love and broken heart.Keywords: pragmatics, presupposition types, presupposition meaning, predominant presupposition, song lyrics

    Pelatihan, Kelengkapan Sarpras, Komitmen Organisasi dan Kinerja (Studi Pada Pegawai BPBD Kabupaten Pemalang)

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh peran pelatihan, kelengkapan sarana prasarana dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja study pegawai badan penanggulangan bencana daerah (BPBD) Kabupaten Pemalang. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diambil menggunakan kuisioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kepegawaian badan penanggulangan bencana daerah (BPBD) Kabupaten Pemalang dengan periode 3 tahun (2018-2020). Regresi linier berganda digunakan sebagai tehnik analisis data. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang didapatkan dari metode purposive sampling sebanyak 63 data untuk periode 2018-2020. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh pelatihan, kelengkapan sarana prasarana dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja study pegawai badan penanggulangan bencana daerah (BPBD) Kabupaten Pemalang.Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, Sarana Prasarana, Komitmen Organisasi, KinerjaAbstractThis study aimed to examine the effect of the role of training, completeness of infrastructure and organizational commitment on the performance of the study of employees of the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) Pemalang Regency. This study used primary data taken using a questionnaire. The sample of this studywais the staff of the Pemalang Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) for a period of 3 years (2018-2020). Multiple linear regression was used as a data analysis technique. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique. The sample obtained from the purposive sampling method was 63 data for the 2018-2020 period. The results of this study indicated that the effect of training, completeness of infrastructure and organizational commitment had a positive and significant effect on the study performance of the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) Pemalang Regency.Keywords: Training, Infrastructure, Organizational Commitment, Performanc

    Disfungsi Peran Satgas Anti Mafia Bola Dalam Memberantas Match Fixing Sepakbola Indonesia

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    Sepak bola adalah olahraga paling populer di Indonesia. Indonesia sendiri, sudah memiliki aturan tentang olahraga dalam pasal 29 ayat 2 undang-undang nomor 3 tahun 2005 tentang sistem olahraga nasional. Olahraga harus menghindari segala macam pengaturan pertandingan oleh mafia sepak bola. Namun, di Liga 2 Indonesia beberapa waktu lalu. Kasus pengaturan skor akhirnya membuat heboh sepak bola Indonesia. Hal ini membuat PSSI memutuskan untuk membuat kesepakatan dengan Mabes Polri untuk membuat MOU. Tindak lanjut dari MOU tersebut menghasilkan keputusan untuk membentuk satgas anti mafia bola sesuai dengan perintah Kapolri No.3678 Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji peran dan fungsi satgas anti mafia bola dalam memberantas mafia sepak bola di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil pembahasan dalam penelitian ini menjunjukkan bahwa, pertama, telah terjadi disfungsi pada satuan tugas anti mafia bola, karena laporan dan fungsi satuan tugas anti mafia bola tidak terlihat dan hanya bersifat simbolis, hal ini terlihat dari tidak adanya tindak lanjut terhadap laporan pertandingan kepada pihak kepolisian, padahal match fixing adalah organize crime. Kedua Eksistensi Satgas anti mafia bola juga menjadi persoalan, hal ini dikarenakan satgas anti mafia bola hanya bersifat ad hoc dan eksistensi yuridisnya juga hanya berupa perpanjangan surat edaran kapolri. Bagian penutup yakni, pertama, pemerintah harus membuat aturan dalam undang-undang atau peraturan pemerintah untuk memberantas mafia sepak bola di Indonesia. Kedua, PSSI harus memberikan sanksi tegas kepada mafia bola sehingga menimbulkan efek jera

    THE ROLE OF HEALTH CENTERS ON OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY OF HEALTH PERSONNEL DUE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

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    The function of the Puskesmas is as a First Level health service in carrying out health service efforts, both promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative in its working area. During the Covid-19 pandemic, Puskesmas are expected to provide services according to the Covid-19 situation. The goal is that the implementation of health protocols in health service facilities in order to prevent and control Covid-19 is carried out as well as possible. Puskesmas as a place used to carry out health service efforts has the potential to spread infectious diseases, including covid -19. Sources of infection transmission can come from the community or community or from the health care facilities themselves. The application of standard precautions in Infection Control and Prevention is not optimal. as a result, many health center health workers were confirmed covid-19. The purpose of this research is the extent to which the Puskesmas efforts in providing legal protection for the safety of health workers due to the Covid -19 pandemic. Legal protection for the work safety of health workers must be carried out as well as possible so that the rights of health workers to life safety are fulfilled. This research method is juridical sociology where this research is built from social facts related to the operation of real laws faced in health facilities or in the community. The problem faced in puskesmas is their adherence to health protocols is weak and tends to ignore. Second, Puskesmas is less obedient to infection prevention and control. There are many risk factors that arise in the Puskesmas environment such as unsterile medical equipment, unavailability of infectious and non-infectious trash bins in the work room, and the absence of adequate medical waste management. Third, the density of the puskesmas program activities causes the risk of being exposed to Covid-19 even higher. Based on the above background, the researchers took the title of the role of the Puskesmas in the safety of health workers due to the Covid-19 pandemic

    PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN MELALUI PENERAPAN PRODUKSI BERSIH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN

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    Pesatnya pembangunan untuk mencapai kesejahteraan menyebabkan eksploitasi besar-besaran terhadap sumber daya alam. Selain itu, pengelolaan industri yang tidak ramah lingkungan juga berperan memberi efek terjadinya kerusakan lingkungan. Padahal generasi manusia yang akan datang juga berhak mendapat kondisi lingkungan dan sumber daya alam yang baik guna menopang kehidupan mereka. Munculnya kesadaran untuk menjaga keberlangsungan hidup generasi yang akan datang menjadi dasar adanya gerakan-gerakan penyelamatan lingkungan hidup dalam kegiatan pembangunan, salah satunya melalui mekanisme Produksi Bersih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kaitan antara Hukum Lingkungan dengan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dan mekanisme Produksi Bersih. Penelitian dalam jurnal ini mengonsepsikan law as it is written in the books sehingga disebut sebagai penelitian normatif atau doktrinal dengan cara menelaah teori-teori, konsep-konsep, asas-asas hukum serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Apabila manusia membutuhkan keberlanjutan pembangunan, maka wajib ada pembagian yang adil bagi ketersediaan sumber daya alam, baik antar golongan dalam satu generasi maupun bagi generasi yang akan datang. Munculnya kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga bumi untuk generasi mendatang  telah merumuskan konsep Pembangunan Berkelanjutan yang salah satunya dapat dicapai dengan mekanisme Produksi Bersih. Para pelaku industri perlu menyadari bahwa integrasi mekanisme Produksi Bersih ke dalam usaha perlindungan lingkungan hidup merupakan kunci menuju Pembangunan Berkelanjutan yang dikehendaki oleh hukum lingkungan. Walaupun tidak adanya kewajiban untuk menerapkan mekanisme Produksi Bersih bagi industri, tidak berarti posisi tawar Produksi Bersih menjadi lemah, sebab prinsip-prinsip dalam Produksi Bersih telah muncul di beberapa ketentuan hukum nasional seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dan Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2014 tentang Perindustrian

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