E-Journal UNTAG Semarang
Not a member yet
2017 research outputs found
Sort by
GENDER-BASED DISCRIMINATION EXPERIENCED BY THE MAIN CHARACTER IN HANDMAID'S TALE BY MARGARET ATWOOD
Get PDFThe Handmaid Tale is a literary work created by Margaret Atwood in 1985. This novel tells of a woman named Offred who lives in a dystopian country called the Republic of Gilead. She experienced various forms of gender discrimination. This novel reflects criticism of forms of gender discrimination where women are treated inhumanely and do not have freedom in their lives. Two research questions are addressed in this study. The first question aims to find out the forms of gender discrimination experienced by Offred. The second question aims to find out how the main character deals with the gender discrimination she experiences. The research method used in this research is qualitative. Sources of this research include novels, books, and journals. Three feminist theories are used in this study to analyze and answer research questions: Rivkin and Ryan, Simone de Beauvoir, and Laura Mulvey. This research's impact is encouraging women to engage in critical thinking and not make themselves objects to men. In conducting this study, the researcher identified various forms of gender discrimination that contribute to the development of the main character. Keywords: Gender discrimination, feminism, gender role
KEKUATAN HUKUM AKTA PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI DIBAWAH TANGAN DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH (KPR)
Get PDFPembangunan  Nasional   yang   berdasarkan   Pancasila   mempunyai   tujuan   untuk menyejahterakan masyarakat Indonesia secara menyeluruh dengan tujuan sebagai peningkatan hidupyang berkeadilan social sesuai dengan cita-cita Bangsa. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan Pemerintah untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat dengan memberikan fasilitas Kredit Pemilikan Rumah (KPR). Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu : (1) Bagaimanakah kekuatan hukum perjanjian dibawah tangan dalam pengalihan hak kepemilikan pada perjanjian KPR? (2) Apakah faktor yang menjadi kendala dalam pengalihan hak kepemilikan KPR yang dilakukan dengan akta perjanjian jual beli dibawah tangan? (3) Bagaimana pertimbangan hakim dalam pengalihan hak KPR yang dilakukan dengan akta jual beli dibawah tangan? (Berdasarkan putusan Nomor : 344/Pdt.G/2015/PN.Smg dan Nomor :114/PDT.G/2016/PN smg Pengadilan Negeri Semarang). Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif. Spesifikasi yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif analitis, sumber dan jenis data yang digunakan terdiri dari data sekunder dan data primer, metode pengumpulan data dengan studi dokumen dan wawancara, metode analisa data yang digunakan secara kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) bahwa Akta dibawah tangan ini juga mempunyai Kekuatan pembuktian materil menurut Pasal 1857 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (2) Pengalihan hak kepemilikan yang dilakukan dengan perjanjian jual beli dibawah tangan mempunyai faktor kendala utama yaitu jika debitur wanprestasi maka sertifikat/obyek pengalihan akan ditahan oleh pihak bank dikarenakan bank hanya mau memberikan sertifikat tersebut kepada debiturnya, sehinga akan sulit untuk melakukan proses balik nama. (3) pertimbangan hakim atau putusan hakim menyatakan sah pengalihan hak kepemilikan yang dilakukan dengan perjanjian dibawah tangan, dalam Putusan Nomor : 344/PDT.G/2015/PN.smg dan Putusan Nomor : 114/PDT,G/2016/PN smg, Pengadilan Negeri Semarang
Perlindungan Hukum Internasional Terhadap Warisan Budaya Indonesia
Get PDFTujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana perlindungan Hukum Warisan Budaya Dalam Perpektif Hukum Nasional dan Hukum Internasional. Dengan menggunakan Metode penelitian hukum normatif daan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 28 tahun 2014 sudah secara kentara mendeskripsikan warisan budaya apa saja yang bisa dilindungi sang Undang-Undang hak cipta, misalnya proteksi terhadap warisan budya diatur pada Undang-undang No 28 Tahun 2014 mengenai Hak Cipta termasuk warisan budaya angklung termasuknya. Perlindungan hukum Internasional terhadap warisan budaya bangsa indonesia telah diatur baik dalam bentuk gentle law dan hard law, namun dalam kenyataanya masih ada kasus-kasus yang warisan budaya dalam perspektik hukum Internasional, Indonesia mempunyai Undang-undang hak Cipta No 19 Tahun 2002 namum belum ada peraturan pelaksana untuk melindungi tari tradisional. Penelitian hukum normatif yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku terhadap suatu permasalahan hukum tertentu khususnya mengenai peraturan warisan budaya bangsa indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum yang dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan adalah dengan cara mengumpulkan dan mempelajari sumber-sumber hukum berupa undang-undang, mengumpulkan buku-buku, jurnal dan artikel terkait perlindungan hukum terhadap tari tradisional dalam perspektif hukum internasional
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa Di Indonesia Dalam Meningkatkan Laju Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nasional
Get PDFDana Desa menjadi sarana untuk menciptakan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pembangunan yang merata. Jumlahnya yang sangat besar mengharuskan dibutuhkannya sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas agar dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Pengelolaan, pendayagunaan, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui Dana Desa yang efektif menjadi kunci tercapainya keberhasilan pembangunan, terutama dalam bidang ekonomi yang dibuktikan dengan peningkatan prosentase pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam lingkup nasional. Problematika dan fakta yang terjadi, sejak dikucurkannya Dana Desa pada tahun 2015 justru prosentase pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional tidak lebih baik dari tahun sebelum Dana Desa ada. Hal ini menimbulkan permasalahan tentang bagaimana efektivitas Dana Desa sebagai sarana yang diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam pembangunan ekonomi nasional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa Dana Desa belum efektif berkontribusi dalam mendorong laju pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional karena beberapa hal: yaitu karena belum adanya peraturan perundang-undangan yang secara tegas mengatur tentang pemidanaan terhadap para pihak yang menyelewengkan Dana Desa, SDM pemerintah desa yang masih relatif rendah, belum memadainya sarana yang dapat secara mudah dan aman diakses masyarakat terutama terkait dengan pelaporan penyalahgunaan Dana Desa, birokrasi pelaporan dugaan penyelewengan Dana Desa yang tidak ringkas, kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengawalan Dana Desa, dan kebiasaan pembangunan yang hanya menitikberatkan pada sektor fisik dan mengesampingkan aspek pendayagunaan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat ekonomi rendah
THE URGENCY OF DEVELOPING THE NATIONAL ECONOMIC LEGAL SYSTEM IN THE ERA OF GLOBAL TRADE BASED ON PANCASILA VALUES
Get PDFAbstract: Indonesia is one of the countries that is struggling to attract as much investment as possible to build a national economic system to face challenges in the era of economic globalization. The development of a national economic legal system in the era of trade globalization is in accordance with the values of Pancasila. The problems that occur are related to the urgency of developing a national economic legal system in the era of trade globalization based on the values of Pancasila. The method used in this paper is normative legal research, namely through library research by studying books, and supported by field research by interviewing informants related to the subject of this paper. The results of the study show that the development of a national economic legal system in the era of globalization has a major role to play in providing opportunities for economic development to realize people's welfare. The urgency of developing a national economic law system in the era of trade globalization is based on the values contained in Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The current era of trade globalization with the concept of a liberal economy in the global world cannot be fully and comprehensively applied in Indonesia, especially in implementing the formation of legislation in the field of economic law. Indonesia needs to reorganize the values of the people's economy, the agricultural economy, the Pancasila economy, and others that are protected by an effective legal system and are fully facilitated and fully supported by the state.Â
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI APABILA SALAH SATU PIHAK MENINGGAL DUNIA
Get PDFThe binding sale and purchase agreement (PPJB) for land rights is a preliminary agreement on the topic of sale and purchase of listed land rights, but the format is limited to a legally binding agreement signed by a notary. Prior to the Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB) made by the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT), PPJB was often implemented to provide legal certainty to the parties involved in the land transfer process. This study aims to analyze the legal position of the PPJB if one of the parties dies and the legal protection in the binding sale and purchase agreement for one of the parties who dies. This research is normative legal research using a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of this study indicate that:First,PPJB's position as a preliminary agreement in buying and selling land contains promises from the parties which contain clauses that determine when the conditions for the sale and purchase have been fulfilled.Second,the legal protection provided by PPJB is paid off and the power to sell if the seller dies is perfect and as strong evidence, because it is made in the presence of an authorized public official, namely a Notary. Meanwhile, legal protection for PPJB has not been paid off by considering the redaction of the conditions listed in the PPJB as a preventive measure in protecting buyers and sellers.Keywords: Position, Binding, Buying and Sellin
Ekstraksi Virgin Coconut Oil Secara Ultrasonik
Get PDFVirgin Coconut Oil (VCO) adalah hasil modifikasi proses pembuatan minyak kelapa dengan kadar asam lemak bebas yang rendah, berwarna bening, berbau harum khas kelapa serta mempunyai daya simpan yang cukup lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi optimum pembuatan VCO dan kualitas mutu VCO dengan metode sonikasi. Pada penelitian ini dipelajari pengaruh rasio volume aquadest dengan berat kelapa, lama sonikasi dan suhu operasi terhadap Jumlah VCO yang dihasilkan. Data dikumpulkan dan dianalisa dengan metode optimasi pada tiap variable bebasnya dan pada kondisi optimum dilakukan pengujian kualitas mutu VCO. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kondisi optimum pembuatan VCO adalah rasio volume aquadest terhadap berat kelapa 1:2, lama ekstraksi secara sonikasi selama 45 menit dan suhu operasi 65oC. Hasil uji mutu VCO didapatkan bilangan iod 4,6110Â dan asam lemak bebas 0,1373%. Hasil ini menunjukkan mutu VCO yang dihasilkan dengan metode ultrasonik memenuhi SNI
DEVIATION OF MAXIMS IN ENGLISH ADVERTISEMENTS
Get PDFAdvertising language has certain features, Those are persuasive and provocative. The writer was interested in conducting a research concerning the advertising language and analyzed it by using the pragmatic approach. The analysis only focuses on the illocutionary act and the application of cooperative principles. This paper contains the theoretical background of pragmatics and the pragmatic analyses on English advertisements. The results of the research shows that: (1) the English reading advertisement can be called the provocative news with the reason that the news contains not only the information in the formof a report but also a tendency to offer products of goods and services; (2) the reading advertising studied in the discussion contains the kinds of illocutionary act and the cooperative principles; (3) the illocution power in the words of the English advertisement has the kinds of direct illocution and indirect illocution; and (4) the obedience and deviation of the cooperative principles occur in the advertising to propagate the products and services advertised. Keywords: pragmatic, advertising, illocutionary act, cooperative principles, utterance
LEARNING VOCABULARY TROUGH CAKE APPLICATION
Get PDFLearning new information and abilities is the process of education. Learning English is a skill-based learning experience that necessitates a variety of ways and tactics. Technological innovations have had a significant impact on current education. Technology is the most recent solution to the issues of learning English. As English language learning methods improve, cake completes an innovative method of language learning on a mobile phone base. The goal of this study is to look into how Cake apps can help students improve their vocabulary at IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon. This study employs a pre-experimental research design with a pre-test. Five students will participate in this study. The research instruments were tests and questionnaires used to answer the study questions. How does the vocabulary of pupils change as a result of using Duolingo? The students' scores are raised as a result of the quanlitative data. The end product is anticipated to provide teachers and students with knowledge on having in-depth language learning practice in a convenient style.Â
A CLASS CONFLICT AS REFLECTED IN THE HUNGER GAMES BY GARY ROSS
Get PDFABSTRACTClass conflict occurs because of the relationship between one class and another. In this thesis, I analyze the class conflict that occurs in The Hunger Games the film by Gary Ross (2012). The class conflict that occurs in this film is the difference in social life between the upper and lower classes represented by the citizens of the Capitol and the Districts. In this thesis I emphasize on the existence of class distinctions that cause class conflicts. I used a qualitative descriptive method by analyzing scripts and scenes that contain the main topic in the film. I used theory about literature and film to prove that film is a literary work as well as literature and society theory as well as a mimetic approach as a literature approach. In relation to the main topic, I also used the theory about class conflicts. As a result of this analysis, I found that there is a class division between the Capitol and the Districts which is class conflict in both classes because of their interaction. I concluded that the problems that exist between these two classes depend on power and economy. Keywords: Class Conflict, Game, Film, Society, Literature