Open Journal System Yapenas 21 Maros
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Digitalisasi Wisata Santanamekar Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Untuk Mendukung Desa Wisata Pemerintah dengan Membuat Konten Tiktok
No full textPengembangan potensi masyarakat pedesaan yang didasarkan pada pengembangan potensi alam, sosial, dan budaya lokal dapat menjadi potensi bagi masyarakat dalam bentuk pariwisata. Desa Santanamekar yang memiliki potensi air terjun seperti Batu Blek, Gado Bangkong, dan Curug Badak serta wilayah hutan yang ditanami puluhan hektar kopi dan kayu-kayuan dapat menjadi desa wisata. Namun menjadikan desa Santanamekar ini menjadi desa wisata yang dapat dikenal oleh masyarakat di luar wilayah Tasikmalaya tidak mudah, pemasaran di sektor pariwisata berbeda dengan pemasaran di sektor umum karena pemasaran pariwisata lebih menekankan pada penggambaran fasilitas yang ditawarkan oleh jasa destinasi secara keseluruhan. Berdasarkan tren promosi digital, media sosial telah merambah ke semua aspek termasuk pariwisata. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan memanfaatkan media sosial TikTok untuk mempromosikan tempat wisata secara kreatif. salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengenalkan desa wisata santanamekar ini adalah dengan membuat konten video pendek yang pengerjaannya menggunakan metode design thinking agar video yang dihasilkan dapat bekerja dengan efektif
Pelatihan Diversifikasi Produk pada Pengrajin Bambu di Desa Sawakong Kabupaten Takalar
No full textDi Desa Sawakong, Kabupaten Takalar, para pengrajin bambu saat ini hanya memproduksi satu jenis anyaman bambu, yaitu tirai bambu. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kreativitas para pengrajin. Proses kegiatan PKM ini melibatkan beberapa tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan yang melibatkan sosialisasi kepada mitra, tahap pelaksanaan yang mencakup penyuluhan dan pelatihan terkait diversifikasi produk dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 85% peserta menyatakan memahami materi penyuluhan tentang manfaat dilakukannya diversifikasi produk dan sekitar 80% peserta mampu menguasai teknik menganyam pada model terbaru yaitu bakul nasi, besek dan tampah bambu. Peningkatan dalam keterampilan teknik menganyam dengan variasi model dapat membantu menjaga kelangsungan usaha anyaman bambu yang mereka tekuni
Eating Patterns, Physical Activities with the Event of Obesity Based on Waist-Hip Circumstances Ratio
No full textObesity is a chronic health problem caused by various multifactorial factors, such as genetic factors, environmental factors, inappropriate eating behavior and low physical activity. The research aims to analyze the relationship between eating patterns and free time physical activity with the incidence of obesity based on the waist-hip circumference ratio in Jakarta Lantamal III Health Service personnel. The research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 66 subjects who met the inclusion criteria and agreed to informed consent underwent anthropometric measurements and filled out questionnaires. Dietary pattern data uses the food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) form, leisure time physical activity data is taken using the Godin leisure time exercise questionnaire (GLTEQ). The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. 54,5% of research subjects were obese, 63,6% of subjects had a good diet, and 56,1% of subjects rarely consumed food sources of fiber. and subjects with light leisure time physical activity category, namely 42,4%. It was found that 83,8% of research subjects who rarely consumed fiber had obese nutritional status and 96,4% of research subjects who had light free time physical activity had obese nutritional status. The results of bivariate statistical analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the frequency of consumption of food sources of fiber and activity. physical leisure time with the incidence of obesity (p-value<0,05). So, it can be concluded that low fiber consumption and reduced levels of physical activity can increase the incidence of obesity
Intervention of Development Stimulation and Nutrition Education of Complementary Feeding on The Growth and Development of Stunting Under-Free Children
No full textThe incidence of stunting under five is also related to the low level of knowledge in providing food intake that can meet children's needs. Appropriate intervention is expected to be able to deal with stunting incidents which can be irreversible at a later stage This study aimed to determine the effect of developmental stimulation interventions and providing MP-ASI nutrition education on stunted children under five. The design of this study was experimental with pre and post design. This study used educational media MP-ASI modules and stimulation, detection, early intervention of child growth and development (SDIDTK) by first conducting developmental screening using a developmental pre-screening questionnaire (KPSP). The intervention is carried out for 1 month. The subjects in this study were 44 stunted toddlers in Condong Village using a purposive sampling method. For data that were not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test was used to determine the significance of the effect of the intervention, and for normally distributed data, a paired t-test was used. There were significant differences in the variables of weight, height, nutritional status, height/age, and energy intake of stunting toddlers before and after the intervention (p-value<0,05). However, there were no significant differences in the variables of protein, fat intake and child development (p-value>0,05). It is necessary to carry out further research related to the duration of providing child development stimulus to stunting toddlers, so that the results of changes in child development can occur significantly
Peningkatan Daya Saing UMKM Kuliner Jawara Depok Menuju Transformasi Digital Melalui Pelatihan Manajemen dan Pemasaran
No full textJawara Depok merupakan komunitas UMKM untuk warga Depok. Saat ini banyak UMKM di Depok yang sudah berdiri cukup lama, akan tetapi dalam pengelolaan keuangan masih dilakukan sacara tradisional dan dalam pemasaran produknya masih menggunakan cara konvensional yang tidak efektif di era digital saat ini, yang memungkinkan Pelaku UMKM dapat menjual dan memasarkan produknya secara online. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ilmu manajemen bagi Pelaku UMKM agar pengelolaan keuangan bisnisnya dilakukan secara benar dan tujuan lainnya untuk meningkatkan starategi pemasaran agar para pelaku UMKM dapat bersaing dan meningkatkan penjualannnya. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode FGD, pelatihan, bimbingan teknis. Hasil dari dari kegiatan PKM ini memperlihatkan bahwa para pelaku UMKM yang mengikuti kegiatan ini dapat membuat laporan keuangan sederhana dan menghitung harga pokok produksi serta dapat mempromosikan penjualan melalui tiktok dengan akun penjual dan afiliasi
Analysis of MCP-1 Levels and TNF-alfa /Il-10 Ratio in First Degree Relatives (FDR) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Subjects with High Fat Diet Treatment
No full textType 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease, which involves a variety of pathogenic processes. Overall these processes result in loss of mass and/or function of pancreatic-cells which is manifested as hyperglycemia. The influence of familial factors appears to be involved in the initiation and development of T2DM through both genetic and non-genetic factors. In the same family environment as patients with diabetes, first-degree relatives of patients with diabetes show a 30-70% increased risk of developing diabetes. Insulin resistance and cell dysfunction have been identified in individuals with a family history of diabetes, even before the onset of T2DM symptoms. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a CC-chemokine with an attractant effect on monocytes, memory T cells and basophils. Expression of adipose tissue MCP-1 and circulating levels were positively correlated with adiposity. Larger adipocytes are associated with insulin resistance. This study aims to determine the changes in MCP-1 expression on monocytes before and after treatment with a high-fat diet for five days. The results showed that there was a change in inflammatory activity which was indicated by a high ratio of TNF-alfa/IL – 10 in the FDR group so that it could increase MCP-1 activity. However, there was no relationship between serum MCP-1 levels and the percentage of CD14+CD16+ monocytes in both groups
"ASI Itu Penting": Edukasi pada Ibu Hamil untuk Cegah Stunting di Kabupaten Bogor
No full textASI esklusif memiliki banyak dampak positif pada status gizi, kesehatan, dan tumbuh kembang bayi. Cakupan ASI esklusif di Jawa barat tahun 2021 baru mencapai 51,2%, sehingga upaya peningkatan cakupan ASI esklusif harus semakin ditingkatkan. Upaya meningkatkan ASI esklusif dapat dimulai sejak dini pada ibu hamil agar dapat mempersiapkan periode menyusui dengan baik. Salah satunya melalui kegiatan edukasi pada ibu hamil. Kegiatan edukasi “ASI Itu Penting” dilakukan di Posyandu Subadra, Kecamatan Dramaga Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk mengedukasi warga terutama ibu hamil tentang pentingnya ASI Eksklusif. Materi edukasi diberikan dalam bentuk lefleat dengan materi terdiri dari masalah pada ibu menyusui, manfaat ASI untuk bayi, cara menyusui, jenis posisi menyusui, dan rekomendasi makanan untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI ibu. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil sasaran yang dilihat dari peningkatan nilai rata-rata pre dan post-test sebanyak 25 poin dari 50 poin menjadi 75 poin. Untuk keberlanjutan kegiatan, edukasi pada ibu hamil dapat dilakukan secara berkala dengan materi lain terkait gizi dan kesehatan untuk mendukung kesehatan ibu hamil dan membantu ibu hamil menyiapkan periode menyusui dengan baik serta melibatkan kader sebagai edukator promosi gizi dan kesehatan
Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan dengan Kejadian Amenorea pada Akseptor Keluarga Berencana: Use of 3-Month Injectable Contraceptives with the Incidence of Amenorrhea in Family Planning Acceptors
No full textKandungan progesterone yang ada dalam KB suntik dapat membuat lapisan rahim menjadi tipis sehingga menyebabkan amenorea, amenorea merupakan salah satu gangguan menstruasi yang disebabkan oleh kontrasepsi 3 bulan. Kontrasepsi 3 bulan mengandung hormone sehingga dapat menyebabkan gangguan keseimbangan reproduksi akibat penambahan kadar hormone dalam tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorea pada akseptor KB. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional study dengan mengambil sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling yang digunakan pada 54 responden di TPMB Rohana Batu Aji Kota Batam tahun 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji statistik Chi Square penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorea pada akseptor KB, diperoleh nilai p 0,00 dengan (? = 0.05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorea pada akseptor KB. Diharapkan ibu calon akseptor harus menambah informasi dan pengetahuan tentang alat kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan karena alat kontrasepsi 3 bulan mengandung hormonal yang dapat menganggu keseimbangan hormon di dalam tubuh ibu
Clitoria Ternatea Antioxidant Reduces Serum MDA in Leprosy Patients with Reversal Reactions
No full textLeprosy reaction type 1 or reversal reaction is a clinical condition in leprosy patients that can occur when the patient receives MDT treatment. Patients with a reversal reaction have high MDA levels due to oxidative stress caused by inflammation and bacterial activity. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the antioxidant C. ternatea in reducing serum MDA of leprosy patients with reversal reaction. The research method used an experimental study with a randomized single blind controlled trial design to compare 2 groups (11 subjects each). Group 1 was the control group which was only given standard prednisolone therapy. Group 2 is the treatment group that was given standard therapy plus adjuvant C. ternatea flower extract 2gr/day for 1 month. Blood sampling was carried out before and after treatment in each group to test MDA levels using the ELISA method. Statistical analysis of differences in MDA levels used the Mann Whitnet test. The difference in pretest-posttest MDA levels in the control group had a median of 0,33 pg/ml (-0,05-1,55) pg/ml, while the difference in pretest-posttest MDA levels in the treatment group was 0,89 pg/ml (0,55-4,44) pg/ml with a value of p=0,020 (p-value<0,05). The difference in pretest-posttest MDA levels in the treatment group was higher than the control group. This shows that standard therapy and adjuvant C. ternatea extract are more effective in reducing MDA levels in patients with type 1 leprosy reaction than just standard therapy
Personal Hygiene Health Education to Family Motivation in Performing Self-Care for Mobility Impaired Patients
No full textBehavior that is difficult to carry out personal hygiene activities in patients with mobility disorders is caused by limitations in activities that trigger the emergence of less behavior, attention, desire and patient understanding of the importance of carrying out self-care when sick. This study aimed to identify the impact of health education about personal hygiene on family motivation in an effort to carry out self-care for patients with mobility disorders at Laburan Baji General Hospital, Makassar. The research design used was a pre-experimental design with the one group pre-test-posttest design method. The population in this study were all families of patients with mobility impairments in the Baji Kamase treatment room at Laburan Baji General Hospital, Makassar. Samples were drawn using the total sampling technique with a total sample of 84 subjects. Based on the results of the wilcoxon rank test with a significance level of p-value=0,000 was obtained (p-value<0,05). The results of the study showed that there was an influence of health education about personal hygiene on family motivation in carrying out self-care in patients with mobility disorders. Hospitals should provide information media, such as posters about self-care or personal hygiene so that families or visitors can be motivated about the importance of maintaining or caring for personal hygiene