Open Journal System Yapenas 21 Maros
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Early Detection of Preeclampsia Through Urine Protein Examination as a Means of Maternal Emergency Prevention
A decrease in urine albumin levels in pregnant women, which can be checked through urine protein examination, is an indicator used to determine whether a pregnant woman is experiencing preeclampsia. Preeclampsia has become a cause of increasing morbidity and mortality rates which affects both mothers and newborns. This research aimed to early detect the preeclampsia through urine protein examination and see the correlation between the characteristics of the research subjects and urine protein. Used a descriptive design with a correlational design, the urine protein from 36 pregnant women was examined in their second and third trimesters of pregnancy. Next, univariate analysis was carried out and Spearman Correlation test was used in bivariate analysis for abnormally distributed ordinal data while the Contingency Coefficient Correlation test was carried out for data that used abnormally distributed nominal scale. Based on the bivariate analysis, the variables of age, education, employment, and obstetric history obtained a significant value of p value>0,05, showed no correlation with urine protein. Contrarily, the blood pressure variable had a significant value of p 0,049 < 0,05. Pregnant women in gestational age of >20 weeks with high blood pressure must examine the urine protein immediately to early detect preeclampsia and prevent maternal emergencies
Innovation of the Moringa Oleifera Formula for Stunting Prevention in Toddlers
The problem of stunting still threatens Indonesia, especially in toddlers. Innovations that can be applied to toddlers are brownies and roll cakes. The aim of the study was to determine the level of acceptance of mothers under five to innovation and to determine the effect of giving Moringa leaf innovation on increasing toddler weight. This type of research was quasi-experimental to determine the effectiveness of giving innovation to changes in toddler's weight, while to determine acceptability using organoleptic tests. The research was conducted from May to June 2022. The number of research subjects was 99 toddlers and mothers of toddlers. Data analysis to determine the level of acceptability used organoleptic tests, while to determine the effect of giving innovation after treatment used the Paired sample t-test. The results showed that the mother's assessment of the brownies, especially the color and aroma, quite liked it, while the texture and taste criteria liked and the assessment for the sponge rolls the criteria for liking the color, aroma and taste indicators, while the texture indicator the criteria really liked. The toddler's weight before giving the innovation was 8,7 kg and after the treatment the toddler's weight increased to 9,1 kg. The conclusion of the study is that the subject's acceptance of brownies, especially the texture and taste indicators, gets the criteria of liking and acceptance for the roll cake, the texture indicator gets the criteria of really liking it. There is an effect of giving Moringa leaf innovation on increasing toddler's weight
The Effect of Prenatal Gentle Yoga on the Anxiety Level Among Pregnant Women Trimester III in Facing Childbirth Phase
Anxiety and depression in pregnancy are disorders and are the second biggest cause of disease in 2020. Pregnancies with high levels of anxiety will affect the outcome of fetal neurological development which is related to cognitive, emotional, and behavioral development until childhood. This research aims to identify the effect of prenatal gentle yoga on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester when facing childbirth at the Sifra Independent Practicing Midwife. This research uses a quasi-experimental research design with a control group pre-post test design. The experimental group's samples were 20 subjects, and the control group was 20 subjects. Purposive sampling technique. The results showed the experimental group’s average anxiety score before and after intervention with a p-value=0,000 (p-value<0,05). This shows that there is a significant difference in the average anxiety score before and after being given prenatal gentle yoga intervention. The results of the study using the Independent-Sample T-Test showed that the average anxiety score after intervention in the experimental group was 8,35, while the average anxiety score after intervention in the control group was 23,05 with a mean difference of -14,700 and a p-value =0,000 (p-value<0,05), shows a significant difference in the mean anxiety score after the intervention between the experimental group and the control group. The conclusion of the research is that prenatal gentle yoga has an effect on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester when facing childbirth
Parenting Style Related to Stunting Incidents in Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months
Indonesia is a country with a triple burden of malnutrition which is characterized by a high prevalence of stunting and anemia in pregnant women. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parenting styles for toddlers 24-59 months of age on the incidence of stunting in Majene district in 2022. This study used an observational study with a cross-sectional design with a population of 236 children under five with a sample of 70 children who were taken using the purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire and data analysis statistics using the chi-square test. The results of statistical tests showed that 52,9% had good parenting and did not experience stunting and 75% had poor parenting with stunting status, there was alsoan association between maternal parenting and stunting in children aged 24 to 59 months with a p-value of 0,023. The conclusionof this study is that there is an association between maternal parenting and the incidence of infant stunting between 24 and 59 months of age.
Husband's Support with the Anxiety Level of Trimester III Pregnant Women in the Era of Adaptation to the Covid-19 Pandemic
Physical and mental variations during pregnancy will quite often cause pressure. The aim of this study was to decide the connection between a spouse's help and the nervousness level of third-trimester pregnant ladies during the time of transformation during the Coronavirus pandemic. Cross-sectional analytic surveys were used in this kind of study. The number of inhabitants in this study was all pregnant ladies who completed Antenatal Consideration (ANC) at the Manuju Wellbeing Center, Manuju Area, Gowa Rule for the period August 2022 upwards of 43 individuals. The example was third-trimester pregnant ladies at the Manuju wellbeing focus utilizing the purposive testing procedure utilizing the Slovin equation, comprising 35 subjects. The chi-square analysis method was used in conjunction with the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) in the instrument. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test, which yielded a p-value of p-value=0,02 and a correlation coefficient of 0,691, demonstrated that there was a significant correlation between the level of anxiety experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester and the husband's support during the period of adaptation to the Covid-19 pandemic. So, one can conclude that the husband's support for pregnant women is stronger the more anxious they are
Tingkat Kepuasan Masyarakat terhadap Kinerja Pelayanan Kesehatan
Rumah sakit sebagai institusi pelayanan kesehatan memiliki tanggung jawab untuk memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas dan memenuhi kebutuhan kesehatan masyarakat. Pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas penting untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap kinerja pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit dengan menilai unsur yang meliputi persyaratan pelayanan yang diberikan, sistem, mekanisme, dan prosedur pelayanan, waktu penyelesaian layanan, biaya/tarif yang dikeluarkan, produk spesifikasi jenis pelayanan, kompetensi pelaksana baik medis maupun non medis, perilaku petugas ketika memberikan pelayanan, mekanisme penanganan pengaduan, saran, dan masukan, serta kelengkapan sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit berada pada kategori kurang baik khususnya pada unsur perilaku petugas kesehatan. Dalam peningkatan kualitas pelayanan, diprioritaskan kepada unsur yang mempunyai nilai paling rendah untuk lebih dahulu diperbaiki, kemudian unsur yang memiliki nilai yang tinggi minimal harus tetap dipertahankan
Early Marriage as a Risk Factor for Anemia and Low Birth Weight During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Early marriage has a risk impact on the fetus and pregnant women. This triggers anemia and chronic lack of energy in the mother and has an impact on the growth of the fetus and children born with low birth weight. Law Number 16 of 2019 stipulates a basic age of 19 years for marriage for both men and women. This study is a community based cross-sectional study conducted in April 2022. Random sampling was used to select 117 samples. Data on the baby's weight, anemia, and mother's arm circumference were obtained from the 2019-2021 Health Center cohort data. Socio-demographics were collected using a structured questionnaire. Babies born to mothers aged 19 years and under were used as research subjects. The results confirm that the covid 19 pandemic, place of residence, education level, and work status are related to the incidence of early marriage in women. Education level has a significant impact on changes in birth weight in mothers who early marriage during the Covid-19 with p-value<0,05. There was no significant relationship found that women who were married at the age of 19 and under had a risk of suffering from anemia, chronic lack of energy and low birth weight with p-value>0,05. Education level has a significant impact on changes in birth weight in mothers who early marriage during the Covid-19. The use of other samples as controls may be needed at the time of further research so that the results obtained become a comparison of intervention cases
Pelatihan Secara Online tentang Scientific Skill Training (SST) Bagi Mahasiswa Gizi
Tujuan pelatihan adalah upaya untuk meningkatkan keterampilan ilmiah mahasiswa gizi angkatan 2022. Melalui materi pengenalan aplikasi kecerdasan buatan (AI), cara mencari artikel ilmiah nasional dan internasional bidang gizi, teknik pembuatan presentasi dengan PPT, serta pemanfaatan aplikasi manajemen referensi Zotero untuk sitasi dan parafrase, peserta dibekali dengan pengetahuan praktis yang relevan dengan bidang studi mereka. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan secara online melalui platform Zoom pada tanggal 27 Mei 2023, dengan partisipasi 80 mahasiswa gizi. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam aspek-aspek ilmiah yang diajarkan. Dalam diskusi dan interaksi dengan narasumber, peserta memiliki kesempatan untuk menjawab tantangan keterbatasan jaringan dengan beradaptasi dalam pembelajaran daring. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah mempersiapkan mahasiswa gizi menjadi lebih siap dalam menghadapi perubahan dan kemajuan dalam ilmu gizi serta perkembangan teknologi. Meskipun terdapat keterbatasan dalam pemantauan individu dan keterbatasan interaksi fisik dalam format daring, pelatihan ini memberikan manfaat yang signifikan dalam mengembangkan keterampilan ilmiah yang diperlukan bagi para mahasiswa. Kesimpulan yaitu pelaksanaan pelatihan SST ini memiliki dampak positif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan ilmiah mahasiswa gizi Universitas Tadulako. Meskipun terdapat beberapa keterbatasan, pelatihan ini memberikan landasan yang kuat bagi perkembangan akademik dan profesional para peserta, serta kontribusi dalam perkembangan ilmu gizi
Risk Factors Associated with Nutritional Status of Toddlers
The main nutritional problem is when growing children experience severe malnutrition. Such as the mother's education level, occupation, number of family members, family income, knowledge, history of exclusive breastfeeding, and history of infectious diseases are several variables that influence a child's nutritional status. Body weight for age (WW/U) based on Z-score -3 SD to <-2 SD is the threshold for undernutrition. The aim of this research was to determine the factors related to the nutritional status of toddlers in the UPTD work area of the Kubangdeleg Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency, West Java Province. This research uses a cross sectional study design and is an observational analytical study. The sample size of 100 people is mothers who have toddlers aged 12-59 months. Data collection was carried out through interviews and anthropometric measurements as well as community health center reports. Then the data was analyzed univariate and bivariate with the Chi-square test. Maternal education obtained (p-value=0,027), number of family members (p-value=0,317), maternal knowledge about nutrition (p-value=0,756), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=1,000), and history of infectious diseases (p-value=0,693). There is a relationship between the level of maternal education and the nutritional status of toddlers. Meanwhile, in the UPTD work area of the Kubangdeleg Community Health Center, Cirebon Regency, West Java Province. Several factors including the number of family members, mother's knowledge, history of exclusive breastfeeding and history of infectious diseases are not risk factors for nutritional status in toddlers
Sikap dengan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Dini Pada Bayi
Terdapat beberapafaktor yang menyebabkan resiko dalam pemberian MP-ASI dini. Salah satu diantaranya yaitu faktor sikap. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi cross sectional. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisa hubungan sikap dengan PMT dini pada bayi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Waktu penelitin bulan September 2022, tempat penelitian di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talango. hasil penelitian menunjukkan berdasarkan Hampir seluruh 16 (94,1%) dari subjek sikapnya positif. Hampir seluruh 19 (86,4%) dari subjek memberikan MP-ASI dini di Wilayah Puskesmas Talango. Talango. Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh p value 0,000 (p<0,05), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara sikap, dengan pemberian makanan tambahan pada bayi usia di bawah 6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talango. Ada hubungan sikap dengan pemberian makanan tambahan pada bayi usia di bawah 6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talango tahun 2022. Diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai informasi tentang makanan tambahan pada bayi usia di bawah 6 bulan