Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari: Open Journal Systems
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PENGARUH TASAWUF TERHADAP KOSMOLOGI ULUAN SUMATERA SELATAN DALAM TEKS USURAN GANTI
No full textUsurran Ganti adalah sebuah teks dalam naskah Ulu dengan kode 93 E 109 yang disimpan di Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia. Naskah ini berisi mengenai konsep kosmologi masyarakat Uluan di Sumatera bagian Selatan dan berkaitan dengan kosmologi Islam dalam mazhab tasawuf. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bentuk dan pengaruh pemikiran tasawuf dalam konsep kosmologi dalam naskah Usurran Ganti. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi pustaka yang menggunakan teori kosmologi Islam dari Osman Bakar (2001) dan pemikiran martabat tujuh yang dikembangkan oleh Syamsuddin as-Sumaterani. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya jejak-jejak tasawuf melalui simbol-simbol tajalli (manifestasi) dalam tiga martabat pertama dalam martabat tujuh. Meskipun gagasan-gagasan tradisional masih ditemukan dalam tataran makrokosmos dan mikrokosmos, teks ini mencoba untuk menghadirkan Allah sebagai pencipta dalam realitas metakosmos. Usurran Ganti mencoba mengangkat identitas orang Uluan yang bersandar pada silsilah tokoh legenda diwȇ Semidang Sakti dan tetap mengakui Allah sebagai pencipta. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana pemikiran tasawuf mempengaruhi konsep kosmologi dalam masyarakat Uluan dan menunjukkan adanya kontinuitas antara tradisi lokal dengan ajaran Islam dalam konteks tasawuf.Keywords: Tasawuf; Kosmologi; Naskah Ul
The Implementation of Productive Waqf in Pesantren: A Study of Unique Management Practices
No full textThis paper discusses productive waqf and the uniqueness of the application of productive waqf management in a pesantren (Islamic boarding school). Furthermore, the standardization of the law used in the implementation of the productive waqf, which includes al-Qur'an, Hadits, fiqh rules, and aqwâl al-'ulamâ, must be examined in order to conclude the implementation status. There are many unique things to analyze in the implementation, such as the use of the institution fund, which is oriented to develop cash waqf, and the existence of the waqf board, which becomes the highest decision-maker. Because all of the pesantren's assets become waqf property, the highest leader is no longer on the foundation but on the waqf board
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Formal dan Perhatian Orang tua terhadap Prestasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto Kabupaten Konawe
No full textAbstrackThis study aims to determine: 1) Formal education level, parental attention and learning achievement of Islamic religious education in MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students. 2) The0influence0of0parents0formal0education0level0on learning achievement0of Islamic religious education in MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students. 3) The effect of parental attention on learning achievement of Islamic religious education in MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students. 4) the influence of the level of formal education and parental attention on learning achievement of Islamic religious education in MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students. This type of research is quantitative research using survey methods. The sampling technique used is proportionate stratified random sampling, the number of samples used is 38 of the total 149 population. Data collection technique used are questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with the help of Program Excel and SPSS 24. From the results of multiple linear regression analysis obtained equation Y= 13,035+(-0,120)X1+0,819X2. Ha X1 against Y is rejected since the partial test (t test) yielded t count the influence of the variable level of parents formal education = 0,326< t tabel= 1,690 with a significance of 0,746 > 0,05. Ha X2 against Y is accepted because the parental attention variable obtained t count = 12,025 > t tabel = 1,690 with a significance of 0,000 < 0,05. Simultaneous Test results (F test) obtained F count = 72,969 > F tabel = 3,267 with`significance 0,000 < 0,05, so that Ha X1 and X2 against Y is rejected Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that the level of formal education of parents of MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students is generally high school/MA, parental attention to MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students is generally in the medium category, and PAI learning achievement of MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students are in the medium and high categories, then the level of parental formal education partially has no effect on PAI learning achievement in MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students and parental attention partially significantly influences PAI learning achievement in MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students, then the level of formal education and parental attention simultaneously affect PAI learning achievement in MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto students.Keywords: Parents level of formal education, Parents attention, Islamic Religious Education learning achievement. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Tingkat pendidikan formal, perhatian orang tua dan prestasi belajar PAI pada siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto. 2) Pengaruh tingkat pendidikan formal orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar PAI pada siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto. 3) Pengaruh perhatian orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar PAI pada siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto. 4) Pengaruh tingkat pendidikan formal dan perhatian orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar PAI pada siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Proportionate stratified random sampling, jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 38 dari total 149 populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial dengan bantuan Program Excel dan SPSS 24. Dari hasil analisis regresi berganda diperoleh rumus Y= 13,035+(-0,120)X1+0,819X2). Ha X1 terhadap Y ditolak karena Uji parsial (uji t) menghasilkan t hitung pengaruh tingkat pendidikan formal orang tua = 0,326< t tabel= 1,690 dengan signifikasi 0,746 > 0,05. Ha X2 terhadap Y diterima karena variabel perhatian orangtua diperoleh t hitung = 12,025 > t tabel = 1,690 dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil uji simultan (uji F) diperoleh F hitung = 72,969 > F tabel = 3,267 dengan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga Ha X1 dan X2 terhadap Y diterima. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut menyimpulkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan formal orang tua siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto pada umumnya berpendidikan SMA/MA, Perhatian orang tua pada siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto pada umumnya berada pada kategori sedang, dan prestasi belajar PAI siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto berada pada kategori sedang dan tinggi, kemudian tingkat pendidikan formal orang tua secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar PAI pada siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto dan perhatian orang tua secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar PAI pada siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto, kemudian tingkat pendidikan formal dan perhatian orang tua secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar PAI pada siswa MA Al-Irsyad Lalonggasumeeto. Kata Kunci: Tingkat pendidikan formal orangtua, perhatian orang tua, prestasi belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam
Pengaruh Game Online dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Hasil Belajar PAI Peserta Didik
No full textBanyak siswa SMAN 07 Bombana yang suka bermain game online dan merasa kesulitan untuk belajar, sehingga dikhawatirkan akan berdampak pada prestasi akademik mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis dampak pola asuh orang tua dan game online terhadap hasil belajar PAI siswa SMAN 07 Bombana. Penelitian kuantitatif korelasional adalah metode yang digunakan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Penggunaan game online siswa berada pada kategori sedang dengan persentase 68%; 2) Pola asuh orang tua memiliki persentase tertinggi yaitu 89%; 80 siswa memiliki pola asuh demokratis; 3) Hasil belajar PAI siswa memiliki rata-rata 75,84; 50 siswa atau 56% masuk dalam kategori tuntas; dan 4) Tidak terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan game online dan pola asuh orang tua dengan hasil belajar PAI siswa. Faktor game online dan pola asuh orang tua tidak mengubah hasil belajar PAI siswa SMAN 07 Bombana, sesuai dengan nilai signifikan variabel sebesar 0,177 > 0,05. Variabel X terhadap Y memiliki kontribusi sebesar 5,54%, sesuai dengan koefisien determinasi, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 94,46% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Fraud Di Sektor Pemerintah
No full textAbstractThis research aims to investigate and analyze the factors influencing the occurrence of fraud in the government sector, particularly in Lawekara Village. The respondents in this study are employees working in Lawekara Village, North Kolaka Regency. Using purposive sampling, 31 case studies were conducted in Lawekara Village. The hypothesis in this research employs multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that compensation adequacy does not significantly impact fraud in the government sector. In contrast, law enforcement significantly affects fraud in the government sector. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya fraud di sektor pemerintahan khususnya pada Desa Lawekara. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai yang bekerja di Desa Lawekara Kabupaten Kolaka Utara. Berdasarkan metode purposive sampling total sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 31 studi pada Desa Lawekara. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesesuaian kompensasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap fraud di sektor pemerintahan. Sedangkan penegakan hukum berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap fraud di sektor pemerintahan
MANAJEMEN PRODUKSI PENANGKAPAN IKAN NELAYAN DI KELURAHAN TONDONGGEU KECAMATAN NAMBO KOTA KENDARI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
No full textThis research aims to analyze the management of fish production by fishermen in Tondonggeu Village, Nambo District, Kendari City, from the perspective of Islamic Economics. This qualitative study used methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. Data analysis included data reduction, presentation, drawing conclusions, and validating the data through source, technical, and time triangulation. The findings indicate that production management in Tondonggeu Village involves functions like planning, organizing, directing, and controlling the production process. Furthermore, when viewed through an Islamic economic lens, production management aligns with principles such as using simple and eco-friendly fishing equipment and marketing catches without harmful chemicals
The Role of Islamic Boarding Schools in Preventing Radicalism in Polewali Mandar Regency
Get PDFThe objective of this research is to find out the role of Islamic boarding schools in preventing radicalism in Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi. This research is qualitative field research using a phenomenological-theological approach. This research was conducted in two Islamic boarding schools (Syekh Hasan Yamani and Salafiyah Parappe Islamic Boarding School) with data collection methods through observation, documentation, and interviews which were concluded through a general conclusion. The result of this research reveals that Islamic boarding schools in Polewali Mandar play an active role in preventing radicalism. The Prevention is carried out with two models, namely (1) inculcating moderate values in students through selecting reference books and selecting teaching staff, strengthening moderate values through curriculum, responsiveness to acts of terrorism, (2) inculcating a sense of nationalism in students through flag ceremonies, Civic Education learning, scouting activities carried out routinely by the Islamic boarding schoo
Economic Disability Discourse: A Critical Analysis of the Reception of Riba Hadith on Social Media
Get PDFOver the past decade, the anti-usury movement that has been heavily promoted on social media has developed, particularly among Muslims in Indonesia. This establishes a pattern for how bank employees interpret the Qur'an and Sunnah, which influences their decision to leave the company and, in turn, indirectly affects the banking and financial stability of the Muslim community. This study examines the discourse surrounding the dissemination of hadith on Instagram via xbank social media from the standpoint of hadith reception. The data collected from the official xbank Indonesia account was evaluated using exegetical reception, and it was determined that the anti-usury and anti-hijrah banking movements were founded on literal decontextualized readings. Contextual and maqasid issues pertaining to the benefits of texts are not adequately addressed in interpretation/syarah. Without a thorough analysis of the hadith’s interpretation, the hadith of usury is used to condemn the majority of banking activities. In fact, the maqāṣid hadith of the Prophet (peace be upon him) can be used to formulate modern financial system formulations so that the two do not exclude each other
Motivasi Filantropi di Kalangan Milenial Muslim Indonesia
Get PDFIslamic spirituality and the philanthropic spirit of society cannot be viewed as generic and instantaneous. The purpose of this article is to explore the factors that shape the intrinsic motivation of the millennial generation in carrying out philanthropic activities. This article is written using qualitative methods using data obtained from related literature. The data used as analysis material is in the form of secondary data obtained from previous studies, journals, and reports from related institutions such as Charities Aid Foundation and Badan Amil Zakat Nasional RI. The data obtained are analyzed by content analysis methods, at this stage the content under study is interpreted with a focal point on the meaning in accordance with the purpose of the study. The findings of this study show that the high motivation of Muslim millennial philanthropy is driven by the motivation that arises in each of them. Philanthropic activities among Muslim millennials, in addition to being a form of piety, are also a criticism of philanthropic activities so far. The limitation of this study lies in the type of data used, namely secondary data so that it has not been able to describe the state of the millennial generation. Therefore, further analysis using primary data is needed to obtain more accurate results
Dakwah Sosial Muhammadiyah pada Penyintas Gempa Sulawesi Barat: Studi Kasus di Dusun Ahu
Get PDFResearch on: Muhammadiyah Social Da'wah for Earthquake Survivors in Ahu Hamlet, besides aiming to find out the patterns and approaches of Muhammadiyah social da'wah to related communities, also critically analyzes the orientation and goals of the da'wah movement in question. The research data were obtained through participatory observation, in-depth interviews and document review. The data obtained were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman paradigm combined with the Von Eckarberg hermeneutic phenomenological analysis model. Referring to the description and analysis of the research data, it is concluded that MDMC's active mitigation efforts for earthquake survivors in Ahu were not only full of social activities, but also filled with preaching. The transmission of values and morals as one of the goals of da'wah, is implemented with an integral comprehensive pattern and approach. That is a pattern that combines verbal appeals (dakwah bi al-lisan) with real action on the ground (dakwah bi al-hal/amal). It is in this context that Muhammadiyah preaching for the survivors of Dusun Ahu is not just an appeal but at the same time running an institutional capacity strengthening program, with the aim that the survivors are able to face the reality of natural disasters that befall them with a positive attitude. MDMC's social da'wah movements and activities are oriented towards strengthening and dynamic social change, taking sides with weak and marginal groups and strengthening civil society for universal human progress and welfare, regardless of ethnic background, religion and organizational affiliation. Thus MDMC's active social preaching in the mitigation space is inclusive.Keywords: Da'wah, Muhammadiyah, Earthquake Survivors