Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari: Open Journal Systems
Not a member yet
2583 research outputs found
Sort by
Sertifikasi Halal sebagai Instrumen Kebijakan Publik dalam Pengembangan Industri Halal Indonesia
No full textThis article presents a literature synthesis on the role, challenges, and opportunities in the development of halal certification within the Islamic economic framework. Halal certification functions not only as religious compliance but also as a strategic tool to enhance product competitiveness, ensure quality, and build consumer trust. Nevertheless, its implementation still encounters various obstacles, such as bureaucratic complexity, limited halal literacy, and unequal access, especially for small and medium enterprises. Despite these challenges, significant opportunities lie ahead, particularly in the digitalization of certification systems, expansion into the cosmetics, pharmaceutical, and halal tourism sectors, and the strengthening of international cooperation. This study highlights the importance of collaborative efforts among government, industry, and academia to develop an inclusive and efficient halal certification system. A well-integrated and adaptive certification mechanism has the potential to become a major driver for national Islamic economic growth and to strengthen Indonesia’s position in the global halal marke
PEMBINAAN MENTAL SPIRITUAL NARAPIDANA DI RUMAH TAHANAN KELAS IIB KABUPATEN MUNA
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pola pembinaan mental spiritual narapidana di Rumah Tahanan Kelas IIB Kabupaten Muna, faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya, serta dampaknya. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Pola pembinaan mental spiritual di Rutan Kelas IIB Kabupaten Muna meliputi pembinaan kepribadian dan kemandirian. Pembinaan kepribadian dilakukan melalui kegiatan keagamaan seperti shalat berjamaah, pembelajaran Al-Qur'an, ceramah, dan puasa Ramadhan, sementara pembinaan kemandirian melalui kerajinan mebel kayu. (2) Faktor pendukungnya meliputi dana dari pemerintah, kerjasama dengan Kementerian Agama dan BKMT, serta fasilitas pendukung kegiatan keagamaan dan kemandirian. Hambatan yang dihadapi antara lain kurangnya petugas pembina, rendahnya partisipasi lembaga agama, terbatasnya sarana prasarana, dan latar belakang keagamaan warga binaan. (3) Dampak pembinaan ini terlihat dari peningkatan pengetahuan agama, perubahan perilaku, dan kesadaran beribadah narapidana, yang sebelumnya tidak mengetahui agama menjadi lebih terkontrol dalam pola pikir dan tindakannya. Pembinaan ini menunjukkan hasil positif dalam pembentukan kepribadian dan kemandirian warga binaan
DAMPAK BULLYING TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL KORBAN (STUDI KASUS DI SMP NEGERI1 KULISUSU)
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk: mengetahui bentuk-bentuk bullying, mengetahui dampak bullying terhadap kesehatan mental korban dan mengetahui cara dalam mencegah dan mengatasi bullying di SMP Negeri 1 Kulisusu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Metode pengumpulan data terdiri dari photovoice, dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasi penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa: Bullying yang terjadi di SMP Negeri 1 Kulisusu yaitu bullying fisik, verbal, sosial dan cyberbullying. Dampak bullying terhadap kesehatan mental korban yaitu korban bullying mengalami stres, benci terhadap pelaku, ingin pindah sekolah, mengalami rasa trauma, sedih berkepanjangan, suka menyendiri, takut untuk bersosialisasi, dan kehilangan rasa percaya kepada orang lain. Cara mencegah dan mengatasi bullying yang dilakukan di sekolah yaitu: memberikan sosialisasi kepada siswa terkait tindakan bullying dan kerja sama kepada tokoh-tokoh agama seperti guru agama dan penyuluh agama, pendekatan persuasif kepada pelaku dan korban, konseling individu dan kelompok, membuat peraturan yang tegas tentang bullying dan mengajarkan siswa untuk melawan bullying atau memberanikan diri untuk melapor kepada guru bimbingan konseling. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi pelaku bullying yaitu: dengan diskorsing dan kolaborasi dengan pihak orang tua
Religious Adaptation in Times of Crisis: Muhammadiyah Tarjih Council’s Fatwas on Islamic Practices During the COVID-19 Pandemic
No full textThe study aim to examine in a way in depth fundamental ideas of Muhammadiyah face at a time do mitigation disaster covid19 pandemic through religious fatwa. The data in this study were obtained through studies containing documents related to organ policies about mitigation covid19 disaster. This data is important in terms of the interpretive paradigm, thus requiring researchers to understand the reasons of the actors in issuing religious policies and fatwas as mitigation measures. Data analysis continues continuously, with reference to the combined Miles and Huberman mechanism with method phenomenology hermeneutics from von Eckartsberg. The findings of the study are that Muhammadiyah looked at the effort subtraction risk. The COVID-19 disaster is a religious social obligation. So, besides deploying resources and infrastructure health, Muhammadiyah also educates the public through a fatwa about the ability to “change” patterns of religious rituals that are carried out during the pandemic. Tarjih Muhammadiyah fatwa was issued to embody the implementation of health protocols in order to avoid bigger harm, all at once giving basic arguments and beliefs to the public that changing the pattern of ritual action during the Covid-19 pandemic is not a religious deviation. Ritual action patterns that were previously carried out en masse in mosques and the field can be shifted to private spaces. Likewise, with the sacrificial slaughter ritual, it is more advisable to prioritise infaq based on economic empowerment, especially for subjects affected by the socio-economic impact of the pandemic situation. Change pattern religious ritual habits issued by Muhammadiyah as an action to mitigate disaster based on principles of maqasid Sharia in the framework of looking after the continuity of life (hifdz an-nafs). Conclusion about hidz The nafs underlying the Fatwa of Tarjih Muhammadiyah was obtained through reasoning by Burhani, Bayani and Irfani
Respon Q.S At-TakasuHEDONISME GENERASI Z DALAM SOROTAN Q.S. AT-TAKATSUR: ANALISIS KOMPARATIF TAFSIR SAYYID QUTHB DAN QURAISH SHIHABr Terhadap Hedonisme di Kalangan Generasi Z (Analisis Penafsiran Sayyid Quthb dan Quraish Shihab)
No full textPenelitian ini akan mengkaji terkait penafsiran Sayyid Quthb dan Quraish Shihab sehingga dapat memahami bagaimana Al-Qur'an merespons fenomena hedonisme yang berkembang di kalangan Generasi Z. Secara khusus, penelitian ini akan mengkaji surah At-Takasur mengenai perilaku hedonisme untuk memahami perspektif Islam terhadap gaya hidup yang berfokus pada kesenangan duniawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain library research atau penelitian pustaka, Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan analisis teks terhadap tafsir Fi Zilal al-Qur'an oleh Sayyid Quthb dan Tafsir al-Misbah oleh Quraish Shihab. Kesimpulan penelitian ini, yaitu dua mufasir telah sepakat bahwa Surah At-Takāsur (QS 102) memberikan peringatan yang sangat penting tentang bahaya kesibukan yang berlebihan dalam mengejar harta, kekayaan, dan kebanggaan duniawi. Dalam konteks Generasi Z, yang hidup di era konsumerisme dan teknologi yang pesat, surah ini mengajarkan tentang perlunya keseimbangan antara pencapaian duniawi dan kesadaran akan tujuan hidup yang lebih tinggi, yaitu kehidupan akhiratPenelitian ini akan mengkaji terkait penafsiran Sayyid Quthb dan Quraish Shihab sehingga dapat memahami bagaimana Al-Qur'an merespons fenomena hedonisme yang berkembang di kalangan Generasi Z. Secara khusus, penelitian ini akan mengkaji surah At-Takasur mengenai perilaku hedonisme untuk memahami perspektif Islam terhadap gaya hidup yang berfokus pada kesenangan duniawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain library research atau penelitian pustaka, Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan analisis teks terhadap tafsir Fi Zilal al-Qur'an oleh Sayyid Quthb dan Tafsir al-Misbah oleh Quraish Shihab. Kesimpulan penelitian ini, yaitu dua mufasir telah sepakat bahwa Surah At-Takāsur (QS 102) memberikan peringatan yang sangat penting tentang bahaya kesibukan yang berlebihan dalam mengejar harta, kekayaan, dan kebanggaan duniawi. Dalam konteks Generasi Z, yang hidup di era konsumerisme dan teknologi yang pesat, surah ini mengajarkan tentang perlunya keseimbangan antara pencapaian duniawi dan kesadaran akan tujuan hidup yang lebih tinggi, yaitu kehidupan akhira
Integration of Values and Cognition: Enhancing The Role of Educators in Modern Islamic Education
No full textEducation aims to facilitate students' comprehension of subject matter, with teachers serving as a pivotal element in this process. Haidar Putra Daulay asserts that the role of educators extends beyond mere knowledge transfer to encompass the imparting of moral values, positioning moral and academic competence as a fundamental aspect of the teaching profession. In the context of Islamic education, the educator's role is central to the development of akhlakul karimah, or virtuous character and personality, through a comprehensive integration of spiritual and intellectual dimensions. Student behavior is closely linked to the exemplary conduct demonstrated by teachers. A teacher who sets a good example has the potential to significantly motivate students to engage more diligently in their studies and to strive for the development of positive behaviors. This aligns with professional expectations of educators, who are expected to embody qualities of character worthy of emulation.Based on this explanation, the theme of this study, "Integration of Values and Cognition: Enhancing the Role of Educators in Modern Islamic Education," is a critical topic for analysis in a literature review. This study is anticipated to serve as a consideration and reference for educators, particularly teachers, within the framework of modern Islamic education
Household Economic Improvement Model Based on Empowerment of Polybag Plant Cultivation
No full textThe Household Economic Improvement Model Program Based on Empowerment of Polybag Plant Cultivation in Cipari Village aims to empower local communities through the use of suboptimal yard land in order to improve household economic welfare. Cipari Village, which is located in an urban area with limited agricultural land, has great potential in developing urban agriculture through the polybag plant cultivation method. This service method is carried out focusing on the Community Empowerment-Based Service System (SISDAMAS) programmed by the LP2M UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung service center team. This system has 4 stages in its implementation, namely through field observation, social reflection, social mapping, and program implementation. The results of this program show an increase in household income, strengthening local food security, and increasing environmental awareness among the community. In addition, more efficient land use through polybags also helps reduce dependence on food supplies from outside the region. However, challenges such as managing plastic waste from polybags and limited technical knowledge of the community still need to be overcome through ongoing training and support from the government and the private sector. This program proves that cultivating plants in polybags can be a practical and sustainable solution to improve household economies in areas with limited land. With the right support, this model has great potential to be developed more widely in other regions
Being a Teacher-researcher in Indonesia: Understanding the Motivational Factors of In-service ELT Teachers
No full textConducting research may contribute positively to teachers’ professionalism and maintain their Career-Long Professional Learning (CLPL). However, many teachers find it challenging and hesitant to conduct research. In this regard, this descriptive quantitative study compares novice and experienced teachers’ motivational factors affecting their decision to conduct research despite their other responsibilities as teachers. This study involved 127 English language teachers who are also active researchers. The data were obtained by using an online survey adopting the Teacher Research Motivation Scale (TRMS) proposed by Hosseini & Bahrami (2022) consisting of 22 items. Descriptive statistics and Mann U-Whitney test were then performed using SPSS software to identify the differences between novice and experienced teachers in their research motivation. The results mostly highlight the importance of comprehensively understanding in-service teachers’ motivational factors to conduct research and foster their willingness to be actively involved in research projects. Government and other educational practitioners may reflect on this study’s result to encourage teachers to conduct research and maintain their professionalism in teaching.Melakukan penelitian dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap profesionalisme guru dan mempertahankan Career-Long Professional Learning (CLPL) mereka. Namun, banyak guru merasa kesulitan dan ragu untuk melakukan penelitian. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, studi kuantitatif deskriptif ini membandingkan faktor-faktor motivasi antara guru pemula dan guru berpengalaman yang memengaruhi keputusan mereka untuk melakukan penelitian, meskipun mereka memiliki tanggung jawab lain sebagai pengajar. Penelitian ini melibatkan 127 guru bahasa Inggris yang juga aktif sebagai peneliti. Data diperoleh melalui survei daring dengan menggunakan Teacher Research Motivation Scale (TRMS) yang dikembangkan oleh Hosseini & Bahrami (2022) dan terdiri dari 22 item. Statistik deskriptif dan uji Mann-Whitney U kemudian dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan motivasi penelitian antara guru pemula dan guru berpengalaman. Hasil penelitian menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman yang komprehensif mengenai faktor-faktor motivasi guru dalam menjalankan penelitian dan mendorong kemauan mereka untuk aktif terlibat dalam proyek penelitian. Pemerintah dan praktisi pendidikan lainnya dapat merefleksikan hasil studi ini untuk mendorong guru agar melakukan penelitian dan menjaga profesionalisme mereka dalam mengajar
Green Products, Halal Certification, and Halal Awareness: Case Study of Purchase Decision on Oriflame Products
No full textThis research departs from consumer behavior in responding to issues of environmental damage. It pays attention to the halal status of a product, mainly imported products that follow Islamic Sharia principles. This study aims to determine the effect of green products, halal certification, and halal awareness on purchasing decisions for Oriflame products in Banjarmasin. This research is a type of field research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study are consumers of Oriflame products in the city of Banjarmasin. The number of samples in this study amounted to 96 with the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the help of the SPSS 25 application. The results showed that green products, halal certification, and halal awareness simultaneously and partially positively and significantly affected purchasing decisions for Oriflame products in Banjarmasin City
The influence of critical factors on customer retention
No full textCustomer retention is the main strategy used by Islamic banking to achieve success in commercial competition. This study aims to determine the determinants of customer retention at Bank NTB Syariah. The approach used is quantitative using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The sample used in this study were customers of Bank NTB Syariah. The results showed that the variables of trust, Islamic business ethics, and relationship marketing have a significant positive effect on customer retention at Bank NTB Syariah. While the variables of service and satisfaction have no effect on customer retention