Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari: Open Journal Systems
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Utilization of Euphemism in Conveying Negative Information: A Mixed-Methods Case Study
No full textWhile euphemism has been extensively studied, there remains a gap in the literature regarding its use by physicians with critically ill patients during consultations, as well as medical students' perceptions of this practice. This present mixed-methods case study addresses this gap by examining the forms of euphemistic language employed by doctors with critically ill patients and exploring medical student’s perspectives on this use. Findings reveal that physicians utilize euphemisms to emphasize positive aspects, employ softer terminology, and omit frightening details when communicating with critically ill patients. Medical students perceive this practice as valuable for minimizing patient stress and facilitating comprehension of information. of information. These findings have significant implications for medical practice and education. For practitioners, a nuanced understanding of euphemisms language can enhance patient-doctor communication, particularly in sensitive contexts, by mitigating anxiety and fostering a more supportive atmosphere. For medical educators, incorporating training on the effective use of euphemisms into curricula can better equip future physicians to navigate difficult conversations with empathy and clarity. This study also highlights the need for continued research into communication strategies within healthcare to ensure their alignment with both ethical principles and the emotional well-being of patients
The Impact of Mind Map as Project-Based Learning on Arabic Vocabulary Learning Outcomes at Ma’had Babul Khairat
No full textAlthough vocabulary learning is a fundamental aspect of Arabic language acquisition, it is often perceived as monotonous and ineffective, particularly in Ma’had settings where access to technological resources is limited. This study explores the implementation of a project-based learning (PBL) model using mind maps to improve Arabic vocabulary learning and examines students' responses to this pedagogical approach. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, focusing on female students at Ma’had Babul Khairat. Data were gathered through observations, questionnaires, and documentation, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman's framework, which involves data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the PBL model integrated with mind maps offers an innovative and effective solution for Arabic vocabulary acquisition in resource-constrained settings. Students reported that the approach was engaging and interactive, making it easier to remember and internalize vocabulary. Additionally, the use of mind maps significantly enhanced their motivation, interest, and active participation in the learning process. The method also encouraged collaboration and creativity among students, fostering a more dynamic and student-centered learning environment. These results highlight the potential of project-based learning with mind mapping as a practical pedagogical tool in Ma’had settings. This model not only addresses the challenges of traditional vocabulary learning but also contributes to the development of innovative teaching strategies that align with the needs and preferences of students in such educational context
An Exploration of Arabic Vocabulary in Gorontalo Communication Community: A Contrastive Perspective in Arabic Language Learning
No full textThis study aimed to explore the influence of Arabic vocabulary absorption in the communication of the Gorontalo community and its impact on Arabic language learning. The research’s background was the long-term interaction between the Gorontalo and Arabic languages through Islamic religious teaching, which led to significant changes in the phonology, morphology, and semantics of the Gorontalo language. This research employed a qualitative method with a descriptive and contrastive analysis approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation in Limboto District, focusing on Pone and Biyonga villages. The study identified over 150 Gorontalo vocabulary words absorbed from Arabic, spanning various aspects of daily life, both religious and secular. Phonological and morphological changes demonstrated adaptation processes, while semantic changes reflected contextualization within the local culture. These findings underscored the importance of contrastive-based Arabic teaching approaches tailored for Gorontalo speakers, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of language learning. By addressing the specific linguistic characteristics of the Gorontalo language, such strategies could improve learners’ understanding and retention of Arabic vocabulary. In conclusion, this study provides significant insights into the linguistic interplay between Arabic and Gorontalo, offering a foundation for developing more contextualized and effective language learning strategies. It contributes to the broader field of sociolinguistics and language pedagogy
Translating Lexical Collocations in Elemental Movie Subtitles
No full textDespite the extensive research on collocation translation, studies examining the influence of translation techniques on translation quality—specifically accuracy, acceptability, and readability—are scarce. This study provides an in-depth analysis of the impact of translation techniques on three aspects of lexical collocation translation quality and offers pertinent insights into evaluating translator competence. Employing a qualitative approach, this research identifies translation patterns within a broader context. Content analysis and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) are utilized to gather and validate two primary types of data: linguistic data in the form of lexical collocations from the subtitles of the film Elemental: Forces of Nature, and translation data including translation techniques and their quality. The collected data is analyzed using Spradley's (1980) analytical model as adapted by Santosa (2017), which encompasses domain, taxonomic, componential, and cultural theme analysis. Findings indicate that the dominance of techniques such as established equivalence, transposition, and modulation significantly contributes to high translation quality, assessed in terms of accuracy (2.8), acceptability (2.89), and readability (2.89). These findings highlight the significance of translator proficiency in managing lexical collocations and present substantial implications for EFL instruction in tackling the difficulties of collocation translation. The TQA instrument in this study assists educators in recognizing and correcting prevalent errors in collocation translation, thereby enhancing students' proficiency in translating intricate texts and fostering critical thinking skills related to source texts and their translations
SOCIAL MEDIA'S EFFECT ON MUSLIM PERSPECTIVES AND FAMILY'S PREVENTIVE MEASURES FOR INTERFAITH RELATIONSHIPS
No full textThis research investigates the influence of social media on the Muslim community's perception of interfaith relationships. Focus is also given to the preventive measures taken by families in the face of this phenomenon. The research method involved social media content analysis and interviews with various relevant parties. The findings show that social media has a significant role in shaping public views and lives, especially among the younger generation. In the context of interfaith relationships, social media, particularly through the role of influencers, can change public perception and acceptance of this phenomenon. In the context of preventing children's involvement in interfaith relations, families play an important role. Preventive strategies involve early religious education to shape religious values, social media monitoring, providing positive motivation, creating a harmonious family environment, and providing an understanding of the consequences and challenges that may be faced. The preventive measures taken by families reflect efforts to maintain religious and cultural values. The conclusions of this study underscore the importance of open dialogue, education, and regulations that tighten laws on interfaith relations. The implications of this study can help develop a wise and balanced approach to this phenomenon in Indonesian Muslim society
EPISTEMOLOGI ISLAM ZIAUDDIN SARDAR DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL (IIBS)
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan konsep pemikiran Ziauddin Sardar mengenai epistemologi islam dan penerapannya pada pondok pesantren internasional atau yang biasa dikenal dengan International Islamic Boarding School (IIBS). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ziauddin Sardar merupakan seorang pemikir muslim terkemuka yang memiliki pandangan bahwa Epistemologi islam merupakan integrasi antara ilmu pengetahuan dan Islam dengan langkah membangun kaidah dan ilmu-ilmu Islam. Dia menawarkan 10 konsep yang menurutnya mampu menjadikan epistemologi Islam menjadi lebih baik dan maju. 10 konsep tersebut adalah sebagai berikut: tauhid, khilafa, ibadah, al-‘ilm, halal, haram, al-‘adl, zulm, istislah, dan dhiya’. Pemikiran Ziauddin Sardar kemudian dapat ditemukan relevansinya dalam Lembaga pendidikan International Islamic Boarding School (IIBS) terutama dalam penerapan konsep epistemologi Islam dalam pengembangan kurikulum dan manajemenny
The Influence of Inquiry Learning Model on Grade X Students Biology Learning Outcomes in Ecosystem Material
No full textThe present study aims to: 1) interpret the influence of the inquiry learning model on students' biology learning outcomes; 2) interpret the implementation of each stage of the inquiry learning model. The present study is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design, which was carried out at SMA Negeri 2 South Konawe. The research samples were grade X MIPA1 students as the experimental class and grade X MIPA3 students as the control class. The data collection technique for this research is tests that were analyzed descriptively and inferentially, as well as observations to interpret the implementation of the inquiry learning model. The results show that: 1) the inquiry learning model has a positive effect on the biology learning outcomes of grade X students on the ecosystem material. The inquiry learning model has an effective effect of 74.82% in learning activities and 25.18% is influenced by other variables which are not examined in this research, so the model is categorized as quite effective; 2) the inquiry learning model applied to grade X ecosystem material has difficulties in learning activities, namely difficulties in orienting the material and formulating problems. The biggest difficulty faced by the teacher is collecting data and drawing conclusions, which is caused by the teacher’s lack of ability to organize the learning time
The Influence of Using Emancipated Curriculum-Based Biology Teaching Modules on Students' Biology Learning Outcomes
No full textThis study aims to 1) interpret the use of a biology teaching module based on the Emancipated Curriculum and 2) interpret the significance of using the biology teaching module on the biology learning outcomes of grade X students at SMA Negeri 11 Kendari. This type of research is quantitative research. The object of the study was grade X students of SMA Negeri 11 Kendari who used Emancipated Curriculum-based biology teaching modules. The learning material chosen for the research was biodiversity. Data collection techniques were questionnaires, interviews, and documentation, which were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. The results of the study show that: 1) the use of a biology teaching module based on the Emancipated Curriculum at SMA Negeri 11 Kendari is in the moderate category, reaching a percentage of 63.00%, so it can be interpreted that the use of the biology teaching module in class has been quite well achieved and the feedback indicator received the highest percentage, reaching 74.25%, falling into a high category; 2) there was an influence of competence of using an Emancipated Curriculum-based biology teaching module on students' learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 11 Kendari with a significance value of (0.00) <α (0.05); 3) the use of biology teaching module on students' learning outcomes in grade X contributed 0.92, which means that the use of the biology teaching module influenced the success of students' biology learning outcomes by 92.50%
EFL Students’ Digital Skill Challenges during Online Service Learning
No full textThis study aims to explore the challenges faced by EFL students when creating digital content during online service learning amidst the Covid-19 pandemic. Six students from the English Education Department at a higher education institution in Southeast Sulawesi participated in this study, selected based on their involvement in online service-learning activities during the pandemic. Data were collected through reflective journals. The findings revealed that participants encountered various internal and external challenges. Internal challenges included technical issues such as difficulties in memorizing scripts, editing videos, selecting suitable editing applications, designing thumbnails, and creating captions, all requiring creativity. Situational internal challenges involved filming independently, selecting appropriate content, engaging effectively in collaboration, and managing publicity. Emotional challenges encompassed uncertainty about starting the video production process and maintaining patience during the content creation. External technical issues included unstable internet connections and limited camera storage. Situational external challenges involved environmental noise, poor weather conditions, and the requirement to independently produce ten content videos
Factors Affecting Students' Engagement in Learning English for Specific Purposes
No full textThis qualitative research investigates the various factors that influence student engagement in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) learning environments. By conducting semi-structured interviews with seven non-English major students at a private university in Southeast Sulawesi, the study offers in-depth insights into the experiences and perceptions of these students. The collected data were meticulously analyzed using thematic analysis, with Kahu's (2013) theoretical framework serving as a reference point for interpreting the findings. The research revealed that a significant number of students who attended English for Economics classes felt highly engaged in their learning process. Key factors contributing to this engagement included a strong interest in the course content and a high level of self-confidence among students. Additionally, the implementation of interactive teaching methods, the integration of technology in the classroom, and the relevance of the course content were found to be critical in enhancing student engagement. The roles of both students and teachers, characterized by effective interactions and collaborative efforts, also emerged as vital components. Furthermore, the study highlighted the importance of a well-structured classroom setting in fostering a conducive learning environment. These findings underscore the multifaceted nature of student engagement, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach that addresses both internal and external factors