E-Journal IAIN Samarinda (Institut Agama Islam Negeri)
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Self Directed Learning of Islamic Kidergarten Students in Improving Multiple Children's Intelligences
No full textThis study examines the efforts to improve the Multiple Intelligence of children through Self Directed Learning (SDL) in TK Inayah, Sidodadi, Paiton Probolinggo. In learning activities require high motivation and a supportive atmosphere in the learning process. For that learners need classroom of life in which there is a spirit of self-directed learning or self-learning so that the various talents that have children are expected to be exposed well. This research uses qualitative method of case study type by interviewing principal, teacher and ask directly to learners. The results show that Self Directed Learning (SDL) in this institution can improve Multiple Intelligence in children. They freely choose the space according to their talents and interests. Advisor only accompanies and directs according to the potential of the child
Pelaksanaan Pembagian Waris di Kalangan Ulama di Kota Samarinda: Analisis Pendekatan Normatif Sosiologis
Get PDFPersoalan kewarisan selalu menarik untuk dipelajari dan dikaji, khususnya kewarisan yang ada di Indonesia. Hal ini terjadi karena masyarakat Indonesia sangat dinamis dalam masalah kewarisan, di samping banyaknya pilihan yang ada dan berkembang di masyarakat. Paling tidak ada tiga (3) pilihan ketika ingin membagi harta warisan; (1) berdasarkan hukum Islam, (2) berdasarkan hukum adat, (3) berdasarkan KUH Perdata. Karena masyarakat sangat banyak, peneliti hanya memilih ulama yang juga merupakan bagian dari masyakat untuk dijadikan obyek dalam penelitian ini. Dipilihnya ulama dalam penelitian ini, karena di satu sisi mereka mengetahui tentang hukum kewarisan berdasarkan hukum Islam, tetapi di sisi lain mereka juga hidup dalam masyarakat yg sangat plural. Apakah keilmuan mereka tentang hukum kewarisan Islam dapat mewarnai tentang tata cara pembagian harta warisan dalam keluarga mereka ataupun ketika mereka diminta masyarakat untuk menyelesaikan persoalan kewarisan ? ataukah justru para ulama tersebut mengambil jalan damai, asalkan keluarga tetap utuh dan kemaslahatan keluarga tetap rukun. Dari 15 ulama yang diwancarai, dapat ditipologikan kepada tiga cara pembagian waris di kalangan ulama di Samarinda, yaitu berdasarkan hibah, faraid, dan musyawarah keluarga
The Program of Circuit Isbat Nikah as the Embodiment of Access to Justice in Indonesia
Get PDFHuman rights guaranteed by the Constitution require, among other things, that every citizen should be able to access the judiciary. In reality, however, not all citizens can access the judiciary in Indonesia due to various factors including litigation costs, ignorance of litigation procedures, and distance problem. The same situation is also experienced by the society seeking for justice through Islamic judiciary (Pengadilan Agama or PA) across Indonesia. One of the Religious Courts deserved for a case study is PA Tenggarong. PA Tenggarong is one of the Religious Courts in East Kalimantan, which covers two district areas, namely Kutai Barat and Kutai Kartanegara. Kutai Barat consists of 12 sub-districts with 182 villages, while Kutai Kartanegara has 18 sub-districts with 227 villages. The geographical conditions and locations of the villages are mostly far away from the PA Tenggarong that render it difficult for the justice seekers in accessing the court, and, thus, obtaining their rights. Their legal problems mainly come from their unregistered marriages which make their unions do not exist according to the effective law. Hence, this article analyzes how the program of the legalization of unregistered marriages (isbat nikah) in PA Tenggarong has been implemented in order to assist the justice seekers in securing the legal certainty of marriage status. The finding reveals that the process of the legalization of marriage is conducted as a circuit marriage contract in different sub-district/village office or decent premises across Kutai Barat and Kutai Kartanegara. The program is free for eligible parties and is facilitative towards their needs and conditions, namely lacks of legal documents, ignorance of the litigation procedures, and afar domicile. This thus makes PA Tenggarong now more accessible to the public and the circuit isbat nikah as the embodiment of access to justice principle in Indonesia.Keywords:Circuit isbat nikah, access to justice, Islamic Judiciary in Indonesia
Pengaruh Bimbingan Belajar dan Pengawasan Orang Tua terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa di Kawasan Industri Kota Tenggarong
Get PDFGuidance services in schools are one way to motivate student learning in schools, therefore guidance programs must always be owned or run in every educational unit. Likewise the role of parents at home in terms of supervision of learning for children, with environmental conditions in industrial estates, busy parents and lack of supervision, which greatly influences their motivation to learn. But among the teachers and parents, there are some who have carried out tutoring and supervision of their children. This study aims to determine the effect of tutoring and parental supervision together (simultaneous) on students' motivation to study in Public Elementary Schools in Tenggarong industrial area. This research is a Field Work Recearch (field research) with a quantitative / statistical approach with a population of 107 students of class V and VI of State Elementary School 006 and 016 Tenggarong with a sample of 84 respondents obtained from sampling using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The instrument used in the form of a questionnaire / questionnaire and the data analysis technique used is the F test to determine the effect of variables simultaneously. Based on the data from the results of the calculation obtained from the results of the F count test = 27.015> F table = 3.12, at a significant level obtained 0,000 <0.05 has a contribution of 40% so that it can be said that there is a significant influence of tutoring and supervision of parents simultaneously students' motivation to study in Public Elementary Schools in Tenggarong industrial area
Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar Mahasiswa Program Studi PGMI IAIN Samarinda: Studi pada Mahasiswa yang Mengajar di Sekolah Dasar dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Samarinda
Get PDFThe research is about basic skills of teaching of Islamic Elementary School Teacher Education (PGMI) Department of Samarinda. The research objective is to describe the ability of basic skills of teaching of PGMI students who have taught at elementary school and Islamic Elementary School of Samarinda in academic year 2017-2018. The skills include the skill of opening and closing the lesson, explaining, giving affirmation, having variation, asking and organizing the class. The research method is a descriptive method. The data collection technique is using the methods of observation, interview, and documentation. Then, the data is analyzed descriptively through percentage and the ideal average of each component of the basic skills of teaching. Based on the research result, it can be concluded that the ability of basic skills of teaching are on a good criteria, they are: the skill of opening and closing the lesson (the average score is 26,25 or 72,91%), affirmation skill (the average score is 19,52 or 69,91%), asking skill (the average score is 17,75 or 73,95%), and the skill of organizing the class (the average score is 26,50 or 73,61%), and there are two skills in the category of enough, they are explaining skill (the average score is 17,37 or 62,03%) and having variation skill (the average score is 17,00 or 60,70%). Next is needed a more comprehensive study related to the students’ skill at the department of PGMI, so that the information and the findings will be a consideration in the efforts of increasing the students competency of PGMI department of IAIN Samarinda
Pengaruh Minat Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akademik dan Non Akademik Bagi Siswa pada Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Kota Samarinda
No full textThis research is based on the phenomenon in the field which shows that there is an influence of interest in learning on academic achievement and non-academic achievement for students at the Madrasah Aliyah (MA) of Samarinda City. This study aims to describe the influence of interest in learning on academic achievement and the effect of academic achievement on non-academic achievement for students at the Madrasah Aliyah (MA) in Samarinda city. The study population was all students of the madrasah aliyah (MA) in the city of Samarinda, totaling 2262 students. The sample was set at 663 students who sat in class XI. the determination of madrasas is determined through purposive sampling. While the selection of respondents was done using a multi-stage sampling technique which was set at 87 students (respondents). Data collection uses questionnaires, while data analysis techniques use multiple correlation analysis. The results showed that the influence of partial interest in learning contributed to a correlation of 6% with academic achievement. This means that the students of Aliyah Madrasah in Samarinda have a very strong interest in learning about academic achievement. The hypothesis which states the existence of a correlation that has significance between the influence of interest in learning and academic achievement is accepted the truth, as evidenced by the value of t count = 2.327 and the distribution table t = -3.3324. Because t counts ˃t table then H0 is rejected. At a significant level Sig.0,001 and α = 0,05 were obtained. Because α = 0.05˃ Sig. = 0.001, then H0 is rejected and the effect of partial interest in learning has a correlation of 12.1% with non-academic achievements. This means that students of the Aliyah Madrasah in Samarinda have a good or very strong interest in learning about non-academic achievements. The hypothesis which states the existence of a correlation that is significant between the influence of interest in learning and non-academic achievement is accepted, as evidenced by the value of t count = 34.20 and the distribution table t = -3.3324. Because t counts ˃t table then H0 is rejected. At a significant level Sig.0,001 and α = 0,05 were obtained. Because α = 0.05˃ Sig. = 0.001, then H0 is rejected
Diversifikasi Pembiayaan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Profitabilitas di Bank Syariah
Get PDFThis study examines the effect of diversification of financing based on type of contract, type of usage, and economic sector to the profitability at the Islamic bank. Diversification of financing proxied by Hirchman Herfindahl Index (HHI), and the profitability proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) was measured using the distribution of pre-tax profit to average total assets. This study uses secondary data obtained from the publication of the report the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in the period January 2013 to December 2017. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results of this study are partially diversification of financing based on type of contract does not affect the ROA at the Islamic bank, diversification of financing based on type of usage has a positive and significant effect to ROA at the Islamic bank., and diversification of financing based on economic sector has a negative and significant effect to ROA at the Islamic bank.. While simultaneously, the diversification of financing based on type of contract, type of usage, and economic sector influence on ROA at the Islamic bank.Keywords: Diversification of financing based of economic sector, type of contract, type of usage, Return on Asset (ROA
Peran Sukuk Negara dalam Pembiayaan Infrastruktur
Get PDFSukuk are securities issued under sharia principles, as evidence of the participation in the State Sharia Securities/Surat Berharga Syariah Negara (SBSN) assets, either in rupiah or foreign currency. Sukuk is a proportional representation of ownership of an asset for a certain period of time with risksand returns associated with cash flow through underlying asset in the hand of investors. This paper describes the overview of the role of sukuk in infrastructure financing in Indonesia. Sukuk has played a significant role for infrastructure development in Indonesia. Indonesia’s infrastructure budget allocation gradually increased. A number of projects listed in the Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) are selected specially financed by sukuk. Since the issuance of project financing sukuk has doubled until this year. This is an important concern for the government that sukuk turned out to be an important financial instrument in Indonesia’s infrastructure development
KONVERSI AGAMA MIGRAN TORAJA: Motivasi dan Implikasinya terhadap Hubungan Etnik-Religi Toraja di Kota Bontang, Kalimantan Timur
Get PDFThe aim of this paper is to reveal and understand the motives behind and implications of religious conversion among Torajan Muslim converts from migrant community in the City of Bontang, East Kalimantan Province. Applying qualitative-fenomenological method, this research finds out that the main motives behind religious conversion among Torajan Muslim converts is practical and pragmatic benefits such as to perform marriage. However, the combination of Hidayah (spiritual guidance) from Allah, support from other family members, and influence from social environment are also believed to be other significant reasen behind religious conversion among Torajan Muslim converts in Bontang. Despite facing a number of socio-economic problems, post-conversion politics, and inter-ethnic family disputes resulting from the practice of conversion, family relation among Torajan Christians who convert to Islam and those who remain Cristian are well maintained. In the broader context, religious conversion for practical and pragmatical reasons is not always lead to disruptions in terms of inter-religious relations among migrant community of Torajan people despite the fact that those converts are still marginalized in the area of political economy competition.Keywords: Conversion, muallaf, ethnic-religion, Toraj