Online Journals Universitas Kristen Indonesia
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Kajian atas Kurikulum International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (IB-PYP) dan Implikasinya dalam Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Get PDFKurikulum International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (IB-PYP) merupakan kurikulum pendidikan yang dirancang untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan keterampilan sosial peserta didik melalui pendekatan multidisipliner yang mencakup pelajaran Bahasa, Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Seni, Sains, dan Pendidikan Jasmani, Sosial, dan kepribadian (physical, social, and personal education), kecuali Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK), yang selama ini belum menjadi bagian integral dalam program ini. Seharusnya mata pelajaran PAK juga bersifat multidisipliner. Bahan ajar PAK harus terbuka kepada masukan dari berbagai ilmu yang lain sehingga materi pelajarannya menjadi relevan bagi pembentukan kecerdasan atau keterampilan peserta didik seluas dan seoptimal mungkin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji kurikulum dan mengimplikasikannya pada pengembangan bahan ajar pendidikan agama Kristen untuk sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif melalui studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini memaparkan bahwa kurikulum IB-PYP dapat menjadi model untuk pengembangan bahan ajar PAK yang bersifat multidisipliner sehingga dapat memperluas kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan meningkatkan keterampilan sosial peserta didik.The International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (IB-PYP) curriculum is an educational curriculum designed to develop learners\u27 creative thinking and social skills through a multidisciplinary approach that includes Language, Social Sciences, Arts, Science, and Physical, Social, and personal education, except Christian Religious Education (CRE), which has not been an integral part of this program. CRE subjects should also be multidisciplinary. CRE teaching materials should be open towards various other sciences so that the subject matter becomes relevant to the formation of students\u27 intelligence or skills as broadly and optimally as possible. The purpose of this research is to review the curriculum and implicate it in the development of Christian religious education teaching materials for elementary schools. This research method uses descriptive qualitative through literature study. The results of this study explain that the IB-PYP curriculum can be a model for the development of multidisciplinary CRE teaching materials so as to expand the ability of creative thinking and improve students\u27 social skills
“SEASONAL” PROPAGANDA COMMUNICATION ON THE POLITICAL STAGE
Get PDFFacing the general election in 2024 in all provinces in Indonesia, quite a lot of propaganda communication has been found by legislative candidates to attract the attention of the public to be able to elect them as potential leaders for the next 5 years.
This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques consisting of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. 10 informants were registered as legislative candidates. Data analysis uses data reduction, data display, and conclusion/verification.
The research results show that ahead of the 2024 General Election, executive and legislative candidates are taking various methods to get the attention and voting rights of the people based on their electoral districts and Indonesia in general. It was found that the seasonal propaganda carried out by the candidates started from explaining the superiority of themselves and their party, making political promises, providing educational assistance and basic needs assistance, but with the sentence that if I were then this assistance would continue to be implemented. Furthermore, visiting people in need such as those who are sick, holding sports competitions, arts, and so on. What is also worrying is bringing down the good name of the opposing party and using issues of ethnicity, religion, race, and inter-group issues which are conveyed in direct communication and the media
BREAKING BARRIERS: SOCIETY\u27S INTERPRETATION OF THE CONCEPT OF EMPOWERED WOMEN IN THE BARBIE MOVIE
Get PDFThis study aims to explore the meaning of the concept of empowered women in the Barbie movie through audience reception analysis using Ien Ang\u27s theory. The Barbie movie was chosen as the research object because it represents the evolution of the feminist movement and features strong and independent female characters. The method used is audience reception analysis, where participants watch the film and are interviewed to explore how they understand and interpret the scenes and characters in the movie. The results show that the empowered women depicted in the Barbie movie are defined as women who are resilient and have a deep understanding of their own potential, women who are equal to men, women who operate within group strength, and women who are overly dominant. This was derived from the in-depth interpretations of each informant, which were then categorized into good and bad criteria according to Ien Ang\u27s analysis. Audiences who identified similarities between the film\u27s story and their personal experiences tended to feel more connected and validated in their understanding, which falls into the good criteria according to Ien Ang. Conversely, audiences who experienced significant differences between their reality and the film\u27s story tended to feel less satisfied or even reject the conveyed message, placing them in the bad criteria.
Keywords: Empowered Women, Barbie Movie, Feminism, Audience Reception, Active Audienc
THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY, PRICE AND PROMOTION ON THE DECISION TO PURCHASE VANS SHOES (Case Study of Students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Indonesian Christian University)
Get PDFThe studies aim to understand following aspects of the purchase decision: the presence of a partial influence on the quality of the product on decisions to purchase Vans shoes, existence of a Partial influency on price of decision on purchase of Vans footwear, Presence of an influencing of promotions on purchasing decisions of Vans brand shoe, and the combined impact of products quality, prices, and promotions on Vans’ decisions to buy shoes. Most of populations in these studies were active student at Christian University Indonesia who already wore Vans shoes. Respondents to this study consisted of 58 respondents and sampling techniques use is purposive Sampling. Data analyst techniques use in these studies is Double Linear Regressions use application SPSS 25. Results of these studies show that (1) the quality of the product has partials influence on the purchase decisions of the Vans branded shoes, (2) the price has no partial effects on the buying decision of Vans, (3) the promotion is partially influenced on the purchasing decision for Vans Brand Shoes, and (4) the products quality, prices, and promotions combined have an impact on Vans’ brands shoe purchase decisions.
Keywords: Product Qualities, Prices, Promotions, Purchase Decision
The Influence of Work Motivation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at The Depok City Civil Service and Human Resources Development Agency (BKPSDM)
Get PDFThis study aims to uncover the role of work motivation and work discipline in shaping employee performance at the Depok City Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency (BKPSDM), based on various cases related to employee performance. Many cases exhibit symptoms of imbalance. Researchers use Douglas McGregor\u27s theory to describe motivation and utilize both primary and secondary information. The study employs a quantitative data collection approach, analyzing it to achieve an in-depth understanding of the phenomenon by distributing closed questionnaires to 56 respondents. Prior to analysis, the validity and reliability of all instruments are tested. The verified and reliable information is then further analyzed using the t-test correlation test. The objective of this research is to comprehend the influence of work motivation and work discipline on individual employees. The primary objective is to assess the impact of work motivation and overall work discipline on employee performance through F-test analysis. There is a significant correlation coefficient of 0.419 between work motivation and employee performance. Similarly, there is a significant correlation coefficient of 0.324 indicating a strong influence of work discipline on employee performance.
Keywords: employee performance, work motivation, work disciplin
Hubungan Waktu Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) dengan Tingkat Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Indonesia
No full textPemberian gizi yang seimbang dan mencukupi akan menghasilkan anak-anak dengan kesehatan yang baik. Untuk memastikan pertumbuhan serta perkembangan yang optimal pada bayi diperlukan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI) yang sesuai. Kekurangan gizi yang menyebabkan stunting merupakan hasil dari kurangnya nutrisi pada masa sebelumnya. Berdasarkan data WHO pada tahun 2018, prevalensi stunting di seluruh dunia adalah 22%. Di Indonesia angka ini mencapai 30,8% lebih tinggi dari rata-rata global. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan antara saat pemberian MPASI dengan kejadian stunting pada anak balita di Indonesia. Pendekatan riset yang digunakan adalah metode potong lintang dan analisis observasional. Semua anak balita yang mengalami stunting dan tercatat dalam studi ini memakai data dari Riskesdas tahun 2018 sebagai populasi subjek penelitian. Riset ini melibatkan 23.257 bayi yang berada dalam rentang usia 6-24 bulan. Data hasil penelitian disajikan dalam format distribusi tabel dan dianalisis memakai uji chi square. Temuan dari studi ini mengindikasikan bahwa dari keseluruhan sampel tersebut hanya terdapat 99 bayi (0,4%) yang berusia melebihi 6 bulan dan mengalami stunting setelah menerima pemberian MPASI. Selain itu sudi ini menemukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian MPASI dan kejadian stunting pada balita (dengan nilai p=0,634). Secara keseluruhan hasil studi ini menunjukkan pemberian MPASI pada bayi di atas 6 bulan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian stunting balita di Indonesia.
Kata kunci: Stunting, gizi, MPASI
Proper and well-balanced nutrition contributes to the birth of healthy children. To ensure optimal growth and development of babies, exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary foods (MP-ASI) are provided. Stunting is a condition of malnutrition caused by insufficient nutrients in the past. According to WHO data from 2018, the global prevalence of stunting was 22%, while in Indonesia, based on Riskesdas, it was 30.8%. This indicates that Indonesia has a higher stunting rate compared to the global average. The main objective of this study was to investigate the correlation between the timing of introducing complementary feeding (MP-ASI) and the incidence of stunting in Indonesian toddlers. The research adopted a cross-sectional approach and an analytical observation method. All children identified with stunting based on the Riskesdas 2018 data were included as participants, resulting in a total sample size of 23,257 infants aged 6-24 months. The data collected were presented in distribution tables and analyzed using the chi-square test. The study\u27s findings revealed that out of the infants older than 6 months who received complementary foods, 99 (0.4%) experienced stunting. However, no significant relationship was found between complementary feeding and stunting (0.634, p < 0.05). In conclusion, the study suggests that the timing of introducing complementary feeding (MP-ASI) to infants older than 6 months did not significantly affect the occurrence of stunting in Indonesian toddlers. Nonetheless, it is crucial to emphasize that maintaining a balanced diet and exclusive breastfeeding remain essential for ensuring the healthy growth and development of children.
Keywords: Stunting, nutrition, weaning foo
Analysis of Tuberculosis (TB) Case Patterns Using the Hurst Exponent Fractal Dimension Method in North Sumatra
Get PDFTuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This bacteria is commonly known as Acid Resistant Bacilli (BTA). The Hurst Exponent Fractal Dimension method was used in this work to identify the properties of time series data and fractal patterns in tuberculosis (TB) patients. The Hurst exponent method is calculated by the smallest prime factor that divides the data (pi). This fractal dimension\u27s value is calculated using the Hurst exponent value. Time series data is classified into three groups depending on computation results: random, anti-persistence, and persistence. In the study, three data ranges (n) were obtained from the observed data, namely tuberculosis (TB) patients from July to December 2023 (174, 87, and 29). The value of the Hurst exponent obtained was 0,475 (0<H<0,5) and the value of the fractal dimension obtained was 1,525 (1,5<H<2). Based at the Hurst exponent value and fractal dimension fee, it indicates that the records is anti-persistence. Anti-persistence means that the time series data of cases of tuberculosis (TB) patients which if the data increases at one time, it tends to decrease at the next time and if the data decreases at one time, it tends to increase at the next time
Development of Integrated Electronic Module with Instructional Videos
Get PDFThis research was conducted to develop a teaching material product for teaching Mathematics. The product developed is an electronic module containing instructional videos aimed at addressing common issues in online learning. The research method used was Research and Development (R&D). The R&D stages included analyzing field needs, designing the concept of the developed product, designing the product itself, and validating the product with three experts: Content Validator, Media Validator, and Language validator. Based on the questionnaire validation from the experts on the e-module development, the findings are as follows: Content validation scored 73.5 out of 75 in total, or 4.9 out of 5 on a scale of 5. The score interval obtained was 98%, indicating that the content validity criteria are highly valid. Language validation aspect indicated that the language used is highly valid, scoring 50 out of 50 in total, or 5 out of 5 on a scale of 5, meeting the 100% validity criteria. Media validation scored 65.33 out of 75, or 4.35 out of 5 on a scale of 5. The score interval obtained was 87%, indicating that the media validity criteria are very valid
Uji Aktivitas Alelopati dan Fitotoksisitas Ekstrak Daun Tabat Barito (Ficus Deltoidea Jack.) terhadap Perkecambahan dan Pertumbuhan Gulma Pletekan (Ruellia Tuberosa L.)
Get PDFTabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.) plant has secondary metabolite compounds and several bioactivities. This study was conducted to test the allelopathic activity and phytotoxicity of methanol extract of Tabat Barito leaves against Pletekan weed (Ruellia tuberosa L.) The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) in two experimental stages, namely the seed germination stage and the plant growth stage, using the concentration of methanol extract of Tabat Barito leaves: 0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%. The results showed that the methanol extract of F. deltoidea leaves was able to inhibit the germination process of R. tuberosa weed seeds. The highest allelopathic power and phytotoxicity were produced at a concentration of 75%, which is significantly different from the other treatments. At the growth stage, the methanol extract of F. deltoidea reduced biomass (wet weight 76%; dry weight 67%), chlorophyll a 50%, chlorophyll b 50%, and total chlorophyll by 71%. The higher the F. deltoidea leaf methanol extract concentration, the higher the allelopathic power and phytotoxicity against weed growth. The study showed that the methanol extract of F. deltoidea leaves was able to inhibit weed germination and growth and had strong phytotoxicity power against Pletekan weed, so F. deltoidea leaf extract has the potential to be used as a source of allelopathy or natural herbicide ingredients (bio-herbicides) that are environmentally friendly substitutes for chemical herbicides against weed plants.Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.) plant has secondary metabolite compounds and several bioactivities. This study was conducted to test the allelopathic activity and phytotoxicity of methanol extract of Tabat Barito leaves against Pletekan weed (Ruellia tuberosa L.) The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) in two experimental stages, namely the seed germination stage and the plant growth stage, using the concentration of methanol extract of Tabat Barito leaves: 0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%. The results showed that the methanol extract of F. deltoidea leaves was able to inhibit the germination process of R. tuberosa weed seeds. The highest allelopathic power and phytotoxicity were produced at a concentration of 75%, which is significantly different from the other treatments. At the growth stage, the methanol extract of F. deltoidea reduced biomass (wet weight 76%; dry weight 67%), chlorophyll a 50%, chlorophyll b 50%, and total chlorophyll by 71%. The higher the F. deltoidea leaf methanol extract concentration, the higher the allelopathic power and phytotoxicity against weed growth. The study showed that the methanol extract of F. deltoidea leaves was able to inhibit weed germination and growth and had strong phytotoxicity power against Pletekan weed, so F. deltoidea leaf extract has the potential to be used as a source of allelopathy or natural herbicide ingredients (bio-herbicides) that are environmentally friendly substitutes for chemical herbicides against weed plants
Analisa Temperatur Artificial Age Terhadap Densitas Dislokasi Kekerasan, dan Kekuatan luluh Al97,11Mg1,52Si0,86Zn0,51
Get PDFTelah dilakukan penelitian pengaruh temperatur artificial age terhadap kekerasan, kekuatan luluh, dan kerapatan dislokasi pada paduan Al97,11Mg1,52Si0,86Zn0,51. Sampel paduan Al97,11Mg1,52Si0,86Zn0,51 ini dibuat dengan metalurgi butiran selanjutnya dilakukan pemanasan T6 ( pemanasan solid solution pada temperatur 530 0C selama 1 jam dan variasi temperatur artificial age 1400C, 1700C, dan 2000C serta waktu selama 1 jam. Hasil pengujian kekerasan menunjukkan bahwa paduan Al97,11Mg1,52Si0,86Zn0,51 kekerasan naik akibat adanya variasi temperatur artificial age. Pengamatan struktur mikro menunjukkan struktur hypoeutektik terdiri dari dendrit aluminium primer dan campuran eutektik paduan Al97,11Mg1,52Si0,86Zn0,51. Hasil analisa kerapatan dislokasi, regangan mikro, dan ukuran kristal setelah perlakuan panas T6 menunjukkan bahwa paduan Al97,11Mg1,52Si0,86Zn0,51. terdiri dari fasa -Al, dan fasa Mg2Si.Hasil artificial age mengakibatkan terjadinya rekristalisasi dan pertumbuhan butir yang terbukti dengan naiknya regangan mikro dari 25,05% menjadi 32,83% pada bidang indeks Miller (311), naiknya ukuran kristalit dari 7,6734 nm menjadi 21,3354 nm, turunnya kerapatan dislokasi dari 0,0624 1/m2 menjadi 0.0067 1/mm2 dan turunnya kekuatan luluh dari 573,54 MPa menjadi 312,65 MPa