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STORIES THAT STILL MATTER: REFLECTIONS ON STUDYING LITERATURE AMID DIGITAL NOISE
Get PDFThere appears to be a steady decline in interest in literary studies, as seen in the significant drop in new student enrollment in the English Literature Study Program at the Fakultas Sastra dan Bahasa, Universitas Kristen Indonesia (FSB-UKI) —from 70 students in 2021 to only 25 in both 2023 and 2024. This trend raises important questions: Why are fewer prospective students choosing literature as their major? What factors influence this shift? Rather than solely speculating on the external, this study turns inward to reflect on what is already happening within the program. It seeks to understand how current students perceive the experience of studying literature in today’s globalized and digitally driven world. The study focuses on three key areas: what students think about the value of literature today, how their views have changed since joining the program, and which parts of their learning feel most meaningful or need improvement. Furthermore, the research aims to ask a deeper and more important question: Is literature still relevant today? If so, as teachers of literature, we need to ask how we can make literature engaging and meaningful again for our younger generations who are now growing up in a digital world. The results of this research will be beneficial not only as a reflection but also as an evaluation tool for the program itself—informing efforts to create a more relevant, dynamic, and engaging literature curriculum that meets the needs of today’s learners while honoring the discipline’s rich cultural and humanistic traditions. In exploring the students’ views, this research makes use of a bilingual open-ended questionnaire to be filled out by students currently studying at the English Literature Study Program at FSB-UKI. By centering student perspectives, this study contributes not only to internal curriculum reflection but also to broader conversations about the future of literary education and its place in shaping cultural and human values in contemporary Indonesia
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER BERBAHASA SANTUN MAHASISWA
Get PDFFenomena meningkatnya penggunaan gaya berbahasa tidak santun di kalangan mahasiswa cenderung menimbulkan kemerosotan nilai-nilai karakter dan buruknya interaksi mahasiswa di lingkungan akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memicu kecenderungan penggunaan gaya berbahasa tidak santun, menganalisis dampak buruk terhadap karakter mahasiswa dan merumuskan strategi pembentukan karakter melalui pembelajaran bahasa. Menggunakan metode studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini mengkaji berbagai literatur yang membahas teori kesantunan, perilaku linguistik mahasiswa, dan pendidikan karakter dalam konteks pendidikan tinggi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan gaya berbahasa seperti "anjir", "bullshit", "elu-gue", dan bentuk-bentuk ekspresi slang lainnya dipengaruhi oleh pengaruh budaya populer, media digital, serta kurangnya pembelajaran eksplisit tentang etika berbahasa. Ketidaksantunan dalam komunikasi terbukti melemahkan nilai-nilai moral seperti empati dan rasa hormat, serta menciptakan ketimpangan sosial di lingkungan kampus. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, artikel ini mengusulkan strategi pembentukan karakter melalui kesadaran linguistik yang terintegrasi dalam kurikulum pendidikan tinggi, termasuk pelatihan komunikasi berbasis konteks, integrasi nilai dalam literasi digital, dan pembelajaran teori kesantunan. Penelitian ini menawarkan kontribusi konseptual dengan mengintegrasikan pembelajaran bahasa dan karakter sebagai upaya transformatif dalam membentuk etika komunikasi mahasiswa di era modern
Palamba, Widsri ANALISIS KINERJA OPERASI MIKROTRANS JAK LINGKO (STUDI KASUS: RUTE GROGOL-MERUYA)
No full textOne of the forms of public transportation management in the JakLingko program in the DKI Jakarta region is improving the quality of service and operational efficiency of microtrans. This is necessary due to reports of poor or unpleasant passenger experiences through complaints on social media. These complaints include passenger discomfort, vehicles driving at high speeds, unstable travel times, and other issues. Therefore, research was conducted to maximize the JakLingko microtrans service for the residents of DKI Jakarta. The operational performance analysis is based on operational efficiency, reviewing factors such as vehicle load, fleet availability, average headway, average travel time along the route, and average speed at specific times within the research constraints. The operational performance analysis of JakLingko microtrans will provide information for service improvement planning, which is closely related to passenger safety and security. Data collection was carried out on the Grogol–Meruya route, which is approximately 18.2 km long. This route is located in West Jakarta, with a total of 70 bus stops spread along the transportation route. Minimum service standards can be used to measure the quality of public transportation services, serving as a benchmark for public transportation service guidelines in Indonesia. The reference indicators in this research are based on the Directorate General of Land Transportation in 2002. The results of the transportation performance analysis show a load factor below 70%, specifically 65.01%, an average headway of 3.43 minutes, an average waiting time of 1.72 minutes, an average travel time of 5.21 minutes/km, and an average speed of 11.31 km/h. Overall, there are still several areas that need improvement, such as increasing the efficiency of headway based on studies of uneven passenger distribution and adjusting service frequency to be more regular based on operational hours.
Keywords: Performance; operational; microtransSalah satu bentuk penataan transportasi umum dalam program Jak Lingko di wilayah DKI Jakarta adalah meningkatkan kualitas layanan dan efisiensi operasional mikrotrans. Hal ini diperlukan karena adanya informasi pengalaman penumpang yang buruk atau tidak menyenangkan melalui keluhan di media sosial. Keluhan tersebut, seperti ketidaknyamanan penumpang, armada yang berkendara dengan kecepatan tinggi, waktu tempuh yang tidak stabil, dan lain sebagainya. Sehingga penelitian dilakukan guna memaksimalkan layanan mikrotrans Jak Lingko terhadap masyarakat DKI Jakarta. Analisis kinerja operasi didasarkan pada efisiensi operasional yang meninjau faktor muat kendaraan, ketersediaan armada, rata-rata waktu antara armada, rata-rata waktu perjalanan sepanjang rute serta kecepatan rata-rata pada waktu tertentu sesuai dengan batasan penelitian yang digunakan. Analisis kinerja operasi mikrotrans Jak Lingko akan memberikan informasi perencanaan peningkatan layanan yang tentunya berhubungan dengan keamanan dan keselamatan penumpang. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada rute Grogol – Meruya dengan panjang rute ±18,2 km. Rute ini terletak di daerah Jakarta Barat dengan total 70 titik bus stop yang tersebar di sepanjang rute angkutan. Standar pelayanan minimum dapat digunakan dalam pengukuran kualitas layanan angkutan umum yang menjadi tolak ukur pedoman penyelenggaraan layanan angkutan umum di Indonesia. Indikator acuan dalam penelitian ini didasarkan pada Direktorat Jendral Perhubungan Darat tahun 2002. Hasil kinerja angkutan diperoleh faktor muat di bawah 70% yaitu 65,01%, rata-rata waktu antara 3,43 menit, rata-rata waktu tunggu 1,72 menit, rata-rata waktu perjalanan 5,21 menit/km dengan rata-rata kecepatan 11,31 km/jam. Secara keseluruhan, masih terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu ditingkatkan, seperti peningkatan efisiensi waktu antara armada berdasarkan studi distribusi penumpang yang tidak merata, dan penyesuaian frekuensi layanan yang lebih teratur berdasarkan waktu operasional
EVALUASI TEKNIS STRUKTUR RUMAH PANGGUNG TOMBASIAN MINAHASA TERHADAP BEBAN GEMPA SESUAI DENGAN STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA (SNI) 1726-2019
Get PDFThe Tombasian stage house uses cempaka wood, and during an earthquake the Tombasian stage house will shift slightly without damage to its parts. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the behavior of the Tombasian stage house structure against earthquake loads, so that whether it can be said that the Tombasian stage house structure meets the requirements of strength and stability and meets the requirements in accordance with SNI 7973-2013. This research uses the ultimate value research method of structural analysis by analyzing the reaction of the structure to the working load and evaluating the strength of the structure. The analysis uses Structural Analysis Application software and Microsoft Excel. Earthquake load analysis using the dynamic spectrum response method. Cempaka wood material with a specific gravity of 530 kg/m3 and a modulus of elasticity of 8894.63 Mpa. The results of the ultimate internal forces from the structural analysis application show that the ultimate pressure is smaller than the nominal pressure calculated using the LRFD method. Buckling occurs when the ultimate pressure acts. The ultimate bending moment and ultimate shear force are less than the nominal bending moment and nominal shear force. And the deflection also complies, because it is smaller than the allowable deflection. So it can be said that all structural elements are declared safe, meet the requirements of strength and stability.
Keywords: Stage house, structural evaluation, timber structure, earthquake force, spectrum response, LRFD
The Tombasian stage house uses cempaka wood, and during an earthquake the Tombasian stage house will shift slightly without damage to its parts. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the behavior of the Tombasian stage house structure against earthquake loads, so that whether it can be said that the Tombasian stage house structure meets the requirements of strength and stability and meets the requirements in accordance with SNI 7973-2013. This research uses the ultimate value research method of structural analysis by analyzing the reaction of the structure to the working load and evaluating the strength of the structure. The analysis uses Structural Analysis Application software and Microsoft Excel. Earthquake load analysis using the dynamic spectrum response method. Cempaka wood material with a specific gravity of 530 kg/m3 and a modulus of elasticity of 8894.63 Mpa. The results of the ultimate internal forces from the structural analysis application show that the ultimate pressure is smaller than the nominal pressure calculated using the LRFD method. Buckling occurs when the ultimate pressure acts. The ultimate bending moment and ultimate shear force are less than the nominal bending moment and nominal shear force. And the deflection also complies, because it is smaller than the allowable deflection. So it can be said that all structural elements are declared safe, meet the requirements of strength and stability
Design of Human Blood Type Detection Monitoring Device Based On Arduino Microcontroller
Get PDFThe design of a monitoring tool to detect human blood type based on an Arduino micro-controller that will be displayed on Android is designed to automatically determine blood types A, B, AB and O and will be displayed via LCD and Android. This tool is designed considering the current rampant Covid-19 in Indonesia. Therefore, many patients need blood donors and do blood tests. So this tool is used effectively so that the medical team and donors do not have difficulty in conducting blood type tests or in carrying out blood transfusions. Knowing the properties of the human blood type detector is the purpose of this study. Blood types are identified using the blood type detector agglutination process, which occurs after the blood sample is dripped with "anti-sera" or antigens A, B, AB and Rh. This blood sample is then placed on a glass slide above the LDR. The micro-controller, which has been programmed to distinguish blood types, receives the data after that. A 16x2 LCD is used to display the results of the micro-controller after the database is activated and sent to the Android device
Reflective Thinking Reflective Thinking Ability of Junior High School Students in Solving Problems Involving Systems of Linear Equations in Two Variables: Kemampuan Berpikir Reflektif Siswa SMP dalam Memecahkan Masalah Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel
No full textThis study aims to describe the profile of students\u27 mathematical reflective thinking in solving problems related to systems of linear equations in two variables (SLETV). The research employed a mixed-methods approach and was conducted at a junior high school in Bandar Lampung. The subjects consisted of 60 eighth-grade students. The students\u27 test responses were analyzed, and three representative students each corresponding to one of the phases of mathematical reflective thinking related to SLETV were selected for interviews. The instruments used in this study included three items designed to assess mathematical reflective thinking ability and an interview guideline. The data were analyzed based on the phases of mathematical reflective thinking, namely reacting, comparing, and contemplating. The results indicated that the percentage of students\u27 reflective thinking profiles was categorized as good in the reacting phase, good in the comparing phase, and fairly good in the contemplating phase
The Effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning Model on Students’ Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on students’ mathematical creative thinking ability in the topic of circles in Grade XI at SMA Negeri 1 Siantar. The research design used in this study is the One-Shot Case Study Design. The population consists of all Grade XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Siantar, with the sample being class XI-2, totaling 36 students, selected using Cluster Random Sampling. Data collection was conducted using a test that had been previously validated. The descriptive analysis results showed an average test score of 87.75. Data analysis was performed using a t-test, which resulted in a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05 and a tcalculated value of 9.922 > ttable value of 2.03. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Problem-Based Learning model has a positive and significant effect on students\u27 mathematical creative thinking ability in the topic of circles
Location Quotient and Fuzzy ARAS in Determining Superior Commodities in the Food Crops Subsector
Get PDFThe selection of superior food crop commodities at the regional level is very important to sup-port agricultural development policies, but it is often carried out without comprehensive strategic analysis, risking less accurate decisions. The objective of this research is to establish the superior commodities of the food crop subsector in Langkat Regency based on regional contributions and a number of strategic criteria. The methods used include Location Quotient (LQ) to measure the region\u27s comparative advantage based on production contribution, as well as Fuzzy ARAS to evaluate seven commodities based on ten strategic criteria with expert assessment using triangular fuzzy numbers. The results show that rice is the base commodity in 13 districts and has the highest contribution distribution. However, soybeans have become the superior commodity with the highest relative utility value (1.029), followed by cassava (1.015) and rice (0.983). The LQ and Fuzzy ARAS methods have proven effective in supporting the de-termination of superior commodities based on local potential
KOMODIFIKASI TRAUMA DALAM PAST DUE (2023): INTERSEKSI PERSPEKTIF SKIZOANALISIS DAN REALISME KAPITALIS
Get PDFTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji cerita pendek fiksi ilmiah Past Due karya Eric Fomley (2023) dengan menggunakan pendekatan Skizoanalisis yang diusung oleh Gilles Deleuze dan Felix Guattari serta Realisme Kapitalis Mark Fisher. Fiksi ilmiah biasanya berfungsi sebagai refleksi kritis terhadap isu humanisme dan masalah sosial, dan bahkan dianggap memiliki kapasitas profetik untuk meramalkan masa depan. Cerita fiksi Past Due menggambarkan bagaimana di masa depan peristiwa traumatis seperti duka dapat dikomodifikasi dan pilihan-pilihan atau keputusan yang diambil ditentukan oleh kemampuan ekonomi seseorang. Melalui metode kualitatif, peneliti mengumpulkan bukti dari pernyataan dan tindakan tokoh utama yang terdapat dalam cerita. Selain itu, peneliti berhasil mengidentifikasi dan menjabarkan permasalahan yang terjadi di dalam cerita dengan menerapkan teori-toeri yang sudah ditetapkan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi hologram dalam cerita ini bertindak sebagai “desiring-machine” yang menjadi perangkap peristiwa traumatis protagonis ke dalam siklus waktu tanpa henti dari kapitalis. Berdasarkan hasil kajian yang dilakukan, simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Past Due berfungsi sebagai narasi peringatan akan reterritorialisasi kapitalis serta batasan ideologis yang dihadirkannya pada imajinasi dan tindakan manusia. Meskipun terdapat kemungkinan tertentu yang dihadirkan oleh Body without Organ (BwO) dengan gagasan “jalur pelarian,” narasi ini secara tragis berpendapat bahwa tidak ada pembebasan dalam kerangka totaliter.
Kata kunci: komodifikasi, realisme kapitalis, skizoanalisis, Body without Orga
The MEANINGS AND VALUES OF THE AQUATIC LEXICONS FOUND IN BATAK TOBA “UMPASA”: AN ANTHROPOLINGUISTIC STUDY
No full textUmpasa, a Batak Toba poem, is one of the varieties of traditional oral literature owned by the Toba Batak community. During a customary ritual, umpasa is said to be an expression or prayer made to God. Only elders or close relatives who are expressive and rhythmic in their delivery of umpasa are permitted to do so. This serves as a sign that the elders or relatives have a thorough understanding of the customary rite. There are many umpasa that use aquatic lexicons found in Batak umpasa, this is because Bataknese live around Lake Toba, such as Samosir island, North Tapanuli region and 5 others regions. This research aimed to analyse meanings and values of umpasa that use aquatic lexicons found in Batak Toba. Descriptive qualitative methodology was employed in this study by using anthropolinguistic theory which studies the text and performance of oral traditions within the framework of anthropology, studying the cultural context, ideological context, social context, and situational context of oral traditions within the framework of linguistics. This approach is employed due to the fact that the data source under investigation consists of transcripts of speeches collected from documents. The research results illustrate the following. First, Batak Toba umpasa regulates the relationship between man and God, man and man, man and nature. Second, the values found in aquatic lexicons umpasa are religious value, solidarity, commitment, gratitude, hard work, mutual cooperation, welfare value.
Key words: umpasa, aquatic lexicons, anthropolinguistics, value